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1 essential
• olennainen• oleellinen• itsenäinen• tärkeä• tähdellinen• huomattava• varsinainen• elimellinen• ensisijainen• elintärkeä• ensiarvoinen• eteerinen• essentielli• asia• välttämätön• pääasia• pääasiallinen• relevantti• ratkaiseva• keskeinen• perus• perustavalaatuinen• perusluonteinen• perimmäinen• perusedellytyslaw• konstitutiivinen• lähtökohta• luonteenomainen* * *i'senʃəl 1. adjective(absolutely necessary: Strong boots are essential for mountaineering; It is essential that you arrive punctually.) olennainen, välttämätön2. noun(a thing that is fundamental or necessary: Everyone should learn the essentials of first aid; Is a television set an essential?) perusasia, välttämättömyys -
2 fundamental
• olennainen• oleellinen• näkemyksellinen• ensiarvoinen• ensisijainen• alkeellinen• alkeis-• alustava• kanta• fundamentaalinen• peruslaatuinen• perustavaa laatua oleva• perimmäinen• perusperiaate• perustavalaatuinen• perustava• perussävel• perus• perusteellinen• perusluonteinen• perustavanlaatuinen• periaatteellinen• perus-• pohjimmainen• lähtökohta* * *1. adjective(of great importance; essential; basic: Respect for law and order is fundamental to a peaceful society.) olennainen, perustavanlaatuinen2. noun(a basic or essential part of any thing: Learning to read is one of the fundamentals of education.) perusta -
3 crux
plural - cruxes; noun(a difficult or essential point: That is the crux of the matter.) ydin -
4 element
• osaelectricity• elektrodi• elementti• ainekset• aakkoset• aine• aineosa• alkuaine• alkuosa• alkioautomatic data processing• alkio (ATK)• ainesosa• aines• alkeet• alkutekijä• yhdysosa• raaka-aine• rakenneosa• tekijä• kennofinance, business, economy• perusosa• perusaine• perusaines• materiaali• sähköpari• tarvikeautomatic data processing• yksikkö* * *'eləmənt1) (an essential part of anything: Sound teaching of grammar is one of the elements of a good education.) perustekijä2) (a substance that cannot be split by chemical means into simpler substances: Hydrogen, chlorine, iron and uranium are elements.) alkuaine3) (surroundings necessary for life: Water is a fish's natural element.) elementti4) (a slight amount: an element of doubt.) hitunen5) (the heating part in an electric kettle etc.) vastus•- elements
- in one's element -
5 fitness
• ruumiillinen kunto• asianmukaisuus• pätevyys• terveys• kelpaavuus• kelvollisuus• kelpoisuus• sopivaisuus• sopivuus• säädyllisyys• tarkoituksenmukaisuus• kuntoisuus* * *noun Physical fitness is essential for this kind of job.) -
6 inessential
• toisarvoinen• epäolennainen• ei välttämätön* * *inə'senʃəlnoun, adjective((something) which is not essential: We have no money for inessentials; inessential luxuries.) epäolennainen -
7 material
• oleellinen• olennainen• ruumiillinen• tärkeä• varusteet• esineellinen• aineellinen• aine• aineisto• aines• aineksetchemistry• aine• vaate• valmistusaine• raaka-aine• kangas• fyysinen• materiaalinen• massatechnology• materiaali (tek.)• materia• materiaali• tarvike• tarpeisto• tarvikkeet• tarveaineet• konkreettinen• kouraantuntuva* * *mə'tiəriəl 1. noun1) (anything out of which something is, or may be, made: Tables are usually made from solid material such as wood.) materiaali2) (cloth: I'd like three metres of blue woollen material.) kangas2. adjective1) (consisting of solid(s), liquid(s), gas(es) or any combination of these: the material world.) aineellinen2) (belonging to the world; not spiritual: He wanted material things like money, possessions and power.) maallinen3) (essential or important: evidence that is material to his defence.) ratkaiseva•- materialize
- materialise
- materialization
- materialisation -
8 must
• pakko• tulla• tulee• viininmehu• täytyä• täytyy• raivo• käymätön rypälemehu• pitää* * *1. negative short form - mustn't; verb1) (used with another verb to express need: We must go to the shops to get milk.) täytyä2) (used, usually with another verb, to suggest a probability: They must be finding it very difficult to live in such a small house.) varmaankin3) (used, usually with another verb, to express duty, an order, rule etc: You must come home before midnight; All competitors must be under 15 years of age.) täytyä2. noun(something necessary, essential, or not to be missed: This new tent is a must for the serious camper.) välttämättömyys -
9 necessity
• pakollisuuslaw• pakkotila• pakko• edellytys• välttämättömyys• välttämätön tarve• puute• rajoitus• tarpeellisuus• köyhyys* * *- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) välttämättömyys -
10 need
• olla tarpeen• pakko• hätä• vaatimus• vaatia• täytyä• välttämättömyys• pula• puute• puutteellisuus• puutteenalaisuus• puutos• kaivata• haluta• halu• tarvita• tarpeellisuus• tarvis• tarve• käyttää* * *ni:d 1. negative short form - needn't; verb1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) tarvita2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) täytyä2. noun1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) tarve2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) ahdinko3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) aihe•- needless- needlessly
- needy
- a need for
- in need of
См. также в других словарях:
essential — Ⅰ. essential UK US /ɪˈsenʃəl/ adjective ► very important or necessary: »Computer literacy is becoming as essential as the ability to drive a car. an essential component/part of sth »Selective expansion of our store base is an essential component… … Financial and business terms
essential industry — ➔ industry * * * essential industry UK US noun [C] ► ECONOMICS an industry that is considered necessary for a nation s economy and that may be protected or supported by the government: »There should be greater recognition of dairying as an… … Financial and business terms
essential oil — noun an oil having the odor or flavor of the plant from which it comes; used in perfume and flavorings • Syn: ↑volatile oil • Hypernyms: ↑oil • Hyponyms: ↑ilang ilang, ↑bitter almond oil, ↑attar, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
essential listening — noun A list of audio recordings and performances frequently music compiled by a critic or genre expert and deemed to be essential to understanding a music genre, style, performer or details of a famous persons life. Our classical music professor… … Wiktionary
essential services — UK US noun [plural] ► basic public needs, such as water, gas, and electricity, which are often supplied to people s houses, or necessary social services such as education and health care: »Residents face increases in electricity bills, property… … Financial and business terms
essential hypertension — noun persistent and pathological high blood pressure for which no specific cause can be found • Syn: ↑hyperpiesia, ↑hyperpiesis • Hypernyms: ↑high blood pressure, ↑hypertension * * * noun : abnormally high blood pressure, both systolic and… … Useful english dictionary
essential prime implicant — noun A prime implicant on a Karnaugh map which covers at least one 1 which is not covered by any other prime implicant. Ant: non essential prime implicant … Wiktionary
essential — ► ADJECTIVE 1) fundamental; central. 2) absolutely necessary. ► NOUN (essentials) 1) the fundamental elements. 2) things that are absolutely necessary. DERIVATIVES essentially a … English terms dictionary
essential oil — ► NOUN ▪ a natural oil extracted from a plant … English terms dictionary
essential proposition — noun : an analytic proposition * * * essential proposition, Logic. a proposition which predicates of a subject something that is implied in its definition … Useful english dictionary
essential minerals — plural noun Those whose presence is considered necessary to entitle a rock to the name it bears, opp to accessory minerals • • • Main Entry: ↑essence … Useful english dictionary
