-
1 then
• niin muodoin• tuolloin• tällöin• sitten• siis• silloinen• silloin• sen jälkeen• sen vuoksi* * *ðen 1. adverb1) (at that time in the past or future: I was at school then; If you're coming next week, I'll see you then.) silloin2) (used with prepositions to mean that time in the past or future: John should be here by then; I'll need you before then; I have been ill since then; Until then; Goodbye till then!) silloin, se3) (after that: I had a drink, (and) then I went home.) sitten4) (in that case: He might not give us the money and then what would we do?) siinä tapauksessa5) (often used especially at the end of sentences in which an explanation, opinion etc is asked for, or which show surprise etc: What do you think of that, then?) sitten6) (also; in addition: I have two brothers, and then I have a cousin in America.) lisäksi2. conjunction(in that case; as a result: If you're tired, then you must rest.) siinä tapauksessa3. adjective(at that time (in the past): the then Prime Minister.) silloinen -
2 haul
• saalis• riuhtoa• nyhtää• hilata• hinata• vetää• veto• apaja• raahata• pyyntitransport• rahti• repiä• reuhtoa• rahtitavara• retuuttaa• tempoa• kiskoa• muuttaa suuntaa• kuljetus• kuljettaa• laahata* * *ho:l 1. verb1) (to pull with great effort or difficulty: Horses are used to haul barges along canals.) kiskoa2) (to carry by some form of transport: Coal is hauled by road and rail.) kuljettaa2. noun1) (a strong pull: He gave the rope a haul.) kiskaisu2) (the amount of anything, especially fish, that is got at one time: The fishermen had a good haul; The thieves got away from the jeweller's with a good haul.) saalis•- haulage- haulier
- a long haul -
3 fast
• paasto• paastonajan• paastota• rivakasti• ripeästi• nopeakulkuinen• nopeasti• nopeatempoinen• nopsa• nopea• nokkela• joustamaton• joutuisa• joutuisasti• joutuin• hetkessä• huikentelevainen• vilkas• vikkelästi• vikkelä• vireä• vinha• eloisa• pysyväphysics• tiheä• ketterä• kestävä• kiinni• ketterästi• kepeä• kerkeä• kevytkenkäinen• kiivastahtinen• kiinteä• kiireinen• kiivas• liikkumaton• liian vapaa• liian• haalistumaton• pian• sukkela• syvä• taaja• yhtäkkiä• äkillisesti• äkkiä• pikaisesti• kovaa• kova• luja• lujassa• lujaa• lujasti* * *I 1. adjective1) (quick-moving: a fast car.) nopea2) (quick: a fast worker.) nopea3) ((of a clock, watch etc) showing a time in advance of the correct time: My watch is five minutes fast.) edellä2. adverb(quickly: She speaks so fast I can't understand her.)- fastness- fast foods
- fast food II 1. verb(to go without food, especially for religious or medical reasons: Muslims fast during the festival of Ramadan.) paastota2. noun(a time or act of fasting: She has just finished two days' fast.)- fastingIII adjective1) ((of a dye) fixed; that will not come out of a fabric when it is washed.) pesunkestävä2) (firm; fixed: She made her end of the rope fast to a tree.) luja, lujasti kiinni• -
4 record
• huippusaavutus• huippusuoritus• diaari• ennätyksellinen• entisyys• ennätys• ennätysmäinen• esittää• aikakirja• asiakirja• arkisto• ansioluettelo• protokolla• pöytäkirja• rekisteri• rekisteröidä(tietotekn)automatic data processing• rekisteröidä (ATK)• rekisteröidäautomatic data processing• tietue(lohko)• tehdä merkintäautomatic data processing• tietolohkoautomatic data processing• tietueautomatic data processing• tietue(tietokannan)automatic data processing• tietojaksomathematics• kertoa• kirjaus• kirjoittaa• kirjata• levy• levyttää• gramofonilevy• gramafonilevy• merkitä pöytäkirjaan• merkitä• muistiinmerkitty tieto• merkitä muistiin• muistiinpanna• muistio• merkintä• muistiinmerkitä• nauhoittaa• memoriaalipöytäkirja• maineautomatic data processing• tallentaa (ATK)automatic data processing• tallenne• tallentaa• tallentaa(tietotekn)• tallentaa rekisteröidä• äänittäätechnology• äänilevy (tek.)• äänilevy• äänilevy(tekniikka)• pitää pöytäkirjaa• kokouksen pöytäkirja• luetteloon• luetteloida* * *1. 'reko:d, -kəd, ]( American) -kərd noun1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) muistiinpano2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) äänilevy3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) ennätys4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) menneisyys2. rə'ko:d verb1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) kirjoittaa2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) äänittää3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) osoittaa4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) ilmaista•- recorder- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record -
5 stand
• olla voimassa• olla pystyssä• olla• osasto• nousta• näyttelyosasto• jalka• jalustin• jalusta• jaksaa• sijaisnäyttelijä• sijaita• sietää• sijainen• sijaisopettaja• aitio• asenne• alustamilitary• asema• pukkiteline• puhujalava• pukki• pylväs• pysyä• teline• katsomo• kanta• kestää• kokea• kioski• myyntikoju• myyntiteline• passipaikka• seisoa• seistä• suhtautuminen• suhtautumiskanta• suvaita• kärsiä• lehteri• lava• koroke* * *stænd 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) seistä2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) nousta seisomaan3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) seisoa4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) olla voimassa5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) sijaita6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) olla jossakin asemassa7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) asettua ehdolle8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) asettaa9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) kestää10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) tarjota2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) asema2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) teline3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) koju4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) katsomo5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) todistajanaitio•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) kesto2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) arvo•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) peruutus-5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) peruutuslipulla- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to -
6 cover
• pakkaus• tulisuoja• tähdätä johonkuhun• verho• verhota• vartioida• veruke• astuttaa• sisältää• ulottua• ulottua ylitechnology• vaippa• vuorata• päällys• päällinen• päällystää• tiheikkö• kantaa• kattaa• kansilehti• kansipaperi• katto• katve• kate• kaunistella• kietoa• kirjekuori• kirjankansi• levy• kansi• mullata• naamio• naamioida• peitekerros• peitto• peittää• peite• peitellä• salailla• salata• selostaa• mantteli• suojata• suojus• suorittaa• suoja• taata• kupu• kuori• kulkea• kuomu• käsittää• kätkeä• kääriä• kääre• piilottaa• pinnoittaa• piilopaikka• pimittää• koppa• kotelo• korvata* * *1. verb1) (to put or spread something on, over or in front of: They covered (up) the body with a sheet; My shoes are covered in paint.) peittää2) (to be enough to pay for: Will 10 dollars cover your expenses?) kattaa3) (to travel: We covered forty miles in one day.) matkustaa4) (to stretch over a length of time etc: His diary covered three years.) ulottua jonkin yli, kattaa5) (to protect: Are we covered by your car insurance?) suojata6) (to report on: I'm covering the race for the local newspaper.) selostaa, raportoida7) (to point a gun at: I had him covered.) suunnata aseensa2. noun1) (something which covers, especially a cloth over a table, bed etc: a table-cover; a bed-cover; They replaced the cover on the manhole.) peite, päällinen2) (something that gives protection or shelter: The soldiers took cover from the enemy gunfire; insurance cover.) suoja, turva3) (something that hides: He escaped under cover of darkness.) suoja, piilo•- coverage- covering
- cover-girl
- cover story
- cover-up -
7 it
• sitä• se* * *it1) ((used as the subject of a verb or object of a verb or preposition) the thing spoken of, used especially of lifeless things and of situations, but also of animals and babies: If you find my pencil, please give it to me; The dog is in the garden, isn't it?; I picked up the baby because it was crying; He decided to run a mile every morning but he couldn't keep it up.) se2) (used as a subject in certain kinds of sentences eg in talking about the weather, distance or time: Is it raining very hard?; It's cold; It is five o'clock; Is it the fifth of March?; It's two miles to the village; Is it your turn to make the tea?; It is impossible for him to finish the work; It was nice of you to come; Is it likely that he would go without us?)3) ((usually as the subject of the verb be) used to give emphasis to a certain word or phrase: It was you (that) I wanted to see, not Mary.) juuri4) (used with some verbs as a direct object with little meaning: The car broke down and we had to walk it; Oh, bother it!)•- its- itself -
8 fly
• onkiperho• ovela• näyttämön ylinen• ilmailla• hulmuta• hurahtaa• huristaa• viilettää• etuhalkio• singahdella• singahtaa• sinkoilla• singota• valpas• pyrähtää• rientää• riehaantua• teltan ovivaate• karata• kiitää• lennättää• lento• liehua• liihottaa• liihotella• liitää• liidättää• leuhahdella• litsi• leuhottaa• lennellä• liehuttaa• lentää• lennähtää• liidellä• kahahtaa• halkio• peittävä lista• perho• pelmahtaa• sepalus• syöksähtää• yksivaljakko• kärpänen• kärpäshaavi• lehahtaa• leijailla• leijata• leijua* * *I plural - fliesnou)1) (a type of small winged insect.)2) (a fish hook made to look like a fly so that a fish will take it in its mouth: Which fly should I use to catch a trout?)3) ((often in plural) a piece of material with buttons or a zip, especially at the front of trousers.)•II past tense - flew; verb1) (to (make something) go through the air on wings etc or in an aeroplane: The pilot flew (the plane) across the sea.) lentää2) (to run away (from): He flew (the country).) paeta3) ((of time) to pass quickly: The days flew past.) kiitää•- flyer- flier
- flying saucer
- flying visit
- frequent flyer/flier
- flyleaf
- flyover
- fly in the face of
- fly into
- fly off the handle
- get off to a flying start
- let fly
- send someone/something flying
- send flying -
9 heat
• paahtaa• paahtaa (kuum.)• paiste• paahde• paistaa• juoksuaika• helle• hehku• hehkua• viha• auringonpaahde• auringonpaiste• erä• porottaa• polttaa• kiima• kiihkeys• kiihko• kiihottaa• kiihottua• kiivaus• löyly• kuumentua• kuumeta• kuumuus• kuumoittaa• kuumentaa• korventaa• lämmittää• lämpöaalto• lämpö-• lämpö• lämmetä• lämmitä* * *hi:t 1. noun1) (the amount of hotness (of something), especially of things which are very hot: Test the heat of the water before you bath the baby.) lämpö2) (the warmth from something which is hot: The heat from the fire will dry your coat; the effect of heat on metal; the heat of the sun.) lämpö, kuumuus3) (the hottest time: the heat of the day.) kuumin hetki4) (anger or excitement: He didn't mean to be rude - he just said that in the heat of the moment.) tuoksina5) (in a sports competition etc, one of two or more contests from which the winners go on to take part in later stages of the competition: Having won his heat he is going through to the final.) erä2. verb((sometimes with up) to make or become hot or warm: We'll heat (up) the soup; The day heats up quickly once the sun has risen.) kuumentaa, lämmetä, lämmittää- heated- heatedly
- heatedness
- heater
- heating
- heat wave
- in/on heat See also:- hot -
10 instalment
finance, business, economy• osamaksu• osamaksuerä• osa• osasuoritus• osittaismaksu• jaksofinance, business, economy• velan lyhennys• eräfinance, business, economy• erämaksu• vähittäismaksufinance, business, economy• maksueräfinance, business, economy• kuoletusmaksu• lyhennysfinance, business, economy• lyhennysmaksufinance, business, economy• lyhennyserä* * *1) (one payment out of a number of payments into which an amount of money, especially a debt, is divided: The new carpet is being paid for by monthly instalments.) maksuerä2) (a part of a story that is printed one part at a time eg in a weekly magazine, or read in parts on the radio: Did you hear the final instalment last week?) jakso -
11 monitor
automatic data processing• näyttölaite• järjestäjä• varoitinautomatic data processing• valvoa (ATK)• valvonta-automatic data processing• valvontaohjelma (ATK)• valvoa• valvontaohjelma• valvoja• monitori• myötäkuuntelulaite• panssaritykkivene• seurantarata• säädellä• tarkkailulaite• tarkkailu-• tarkkain• tarkkailla• tarkkailija• kuuntelulaite* * *'monitə 1. noun1) (a senior pupil who helps to see that school rules are kept.) seniorioppilas, järjestäjä2) (any of several kinds of instrument etc by means of which something can be constantly checked, especially a small screen in a television studio showing the picture which is being transmitted at any given time: television monitor; computer monitor.) monitori2. verb(to act as, or to use, a monitor; to keep a careful check on: These machines/technicians monitor the results constantly.) valvoa -
12 order
finance, business, economy• orderi• osoitus• ritari• ritarikuntafinance, business, economy• tilata• toimeksiantofinance, business, economy• tilaus• johtaa• järjestää• järjestys• jäsentäälaw• velvoittaa tuomiossa• veljeskunta• viranomaisen käsky• siivo• astelaw• asetus• antaa määräys• antaa käsky• vallita• valtuus• vuorojärjestys• pyyntö• päiväjärjestys• päätösmathematics• kertaluku• kansanluokka• hallita• munkkikunta• määrännäisvelkoja• määräys• määrätä• paremmuusjärjestysfinance, business, economy• maksuosoitus• säädös• suuruusluokka• sääntö• kunniamerkki• kuri• kunto• käsky• käskeä• lahko• laji• pitää komentoa• komento• komennus• komentaa• komennella• luokka* * *'o:də 1. noun1) (a statement (by a person in authority) of what someone must do; a command: He gave me my orders.) määräys2) (an instruction to supply something: orders from Germany for special gates.) tilaus3) (something supplied: Your order is nearly ready.) tilaus4) (a tidy state: The house is in (good) order.) kunto, järjestys5) (a system or method: I must have order in my life.) järjestys6) (an arrangement (of people, things etc) in space, time etc: in alphabetical order; in order of importance.) järjestys7) (a peaceful condition: law and order.) järjestys8) (a written instruction to pay money: a banker's order.) maksumääräys9) (a group, class, rank or position: This is a list of the various orders of plants; the social order.) laji, luokka10) (a religious society, especially of monks: the Benedictine order.) munkkikunta2. verb1) (to tell (someone) to do something (from a position of authority): He ordered me to stand up.) käskeä2) (to give an instruction to supply: I have ordered some new furniture from the shop; He ordered a steak.) tilata3) (to put in order: Should we order these alphabetically?) järjestää•- orderly3. noun1) (a hospital attendant who does routine jobs.) sairaala-apulainen2) (a soldier who carries an officer's orders and messages.) lähetti•- order-form
- in order
- in order that
- in order
- in order to
- made to order
- on order
- order about
- out of order
- a tall order -
13 rate
• rytmi• toruastock exchange• noteerata• nopeusfinance, business, economy• noteeraus• hinta• hinnoitella• vauhti• verottaatechnology• vauhti (tek.)• vero• vauhti(tekniikka)• arvioida• aste• arvostaa• prosenttitransport• rahtiphysics• kerroin• harkita• määrä• maksu• suhde• taksoittaafinance, business, economy• tariffoida• taksa• tahtiphysics• taajuus• tariffifinance, business, economy• kurssi• kurssitasofinance, business, economy• kurssi (noteeraus)• kunnallisvero• kuulua luokkaan• pitää• lukea• läksyttää• luokka* * *reit 1. noun1) (the number of occasions within a given period of time when something happens or is done: a high (monthly) accident rate in a factory.) lukumäärä2) (the number or amount of something (in relation to something else); a ratio: There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam.) määrä3) (the speed with which something happens or is done: He works at a tremendous rate; the rate of increase/expansion.) vauhti, nopeus4) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) taso5) ((usually in plural) a tax, especially, in United Kingdom, paid by house-owners etc to help with the running of their town etc.) vero2. verb(to estimate or be estimated, with regard to worth, merit, value etc: I don't rate this book very highly; He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation.) arvostaa, yltää- rating- at this
- at that rate
- rate of exchange -
14 stretch
• ojennella• ojentaa• oikaista• oikoa• oikaisu• jatkua• jakso• jännittää• jännitys• venyvyys• venyä• venytellä• venyttää• venymä• vetää• etäisyys• antaa ponnistusta vaativia tehtäviä• ulottua• ulottaa• väli• ponnistaa• kiriä• kiristää• leventää• levittää• levitä• mennä• pidentää• suora• taipale• kurottaa• kurottautua• kurkottautua• kurkottaa• laajentaa• pingottaa• pitkittää• pinkoa* * *stre 1. verb1) (to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled: She stretched the piece of elastic to its fullest extent; His scarf was so long that it could stretch right across the room; This material stretches; The dog yawned and stretched (itself); He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf; Ask someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.) venyttää, venyä, ulottua2) ((of land etc) to extend: The plain stretched ahead of them for miles.) levittäytyä2. noun1) (an act of stretching or state of being stretched: He got out of bed and had a good stretch.) venytys2) (a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time: a pretty stretch of country; a stretch of bad road; a stretch of twenty years.) jakso, alue•- stretchy
- at a stretch
- be at full stretch
- stretch one's legs
- stretch out -
15 the
• sitä• sellainen• se* * *ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə)1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the...
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