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121 צְבָת
צְבָתf. (preced.) a pair of tongs (cmp. זוּג). Ab. V, 6 (among the things created in the last moment before the Sabbath) אף צ׳ בצ׳ עשויה also tongs which (by human hands) can be made only by means of tongs; Pes.54a אף הצ׳ also the (first) tongs; v. next w.Snh.VII, 2 פותחין את פיו בצ׳וכ׳ they force his mouth open with tongs; Tosef.Sot.II, 3 (v. כַּלְבּוּס). Erub.X, 15 צ׳ של עץ wooden tongs; a. e. -
122 צידוק
צִידּוּק, צִדּ׳m. (צָדַק) justification; צ׳ הדין acknowledging the justice of divine judgment, resignation. Ab. Zar.18a כמה … של צ׳ הד׳ בשעת הדין Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) how great are those three righteous persons to whom these verses expressing resignation came to mind at the moment of judgment (when suffering a martyrs death) 1; Sifré Deut. 307 בעת צרתם … של צ׳ הד׳וכ׳ at the time of their distress they made these three verses of resignation grow forth, the like of which is not to be found in all the Scriptures; Yalk. ib. 942. Tanḥ. Reh 16; a. fr. -
123 צד׳
צִידּוּק, צִדּ׳m. (צָדַק) justification; צ׳ הדין acknowledging the justice of divine judgment, resignation. Ab. Zar.18a כמה … של צ׳ הד׳ בשעת הדין Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) how great are those three righteous persons to whom these verses expressing resignation came to mind at the moment of judgment (when suffering a martyrs death) 1; Sifré Deut. 307 בעת צרתם … של צ׳ הד׳וכ׳ at the time of their distress they made these three verses of resignation grow forth, the like of which is not to be found in all the Scriptures; Yalk. ib. 942. Tanḥ. Reh 16; a. fr. -
124 צִידּוּק
צִידּוּק, צִדּ׳m. (צָדַק) justification; צ׳ הדין acknowledging the justice of divine judgment, resignation. Ab. Zar.18a כמה … של צ׳ הד׳ בשעת הדין Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) how great are those three righteous persons to whom these verses expressing resignation came to mind at the moment of judgment (when suffering a martyrs death) 1; Sifré Deut. 307 בעת צרתם … של צ׳ הד׳וכ׳ at the time of their distress they made these three verses of resignation grow forth, the like of which is not to be found in all the Scriptures; Yalk. ib. 942. Tanḥ. Reh 16; a. fr. -
125 צִדּ׳
צִידּוּק, צִדּ׳m. (צָדַק) justification; צ׳ הדין acknowledging the justice of divine judgment, resignation. Ab. Zar.18a כמה … של צ׳ הד׳ בשעת הדין Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) how great are those three righteous persons to whom these verses expressing resignation came to mind at the moment of judgment (when suffering a martyrs death) 1; Sifré Deut. 307 בעת צרתם … של צ׳ הד׳וכ׳ at the time of their distress they made these three verses of resignation grow forth, the like of which is not to be found in all the Scriptures; Yalk. ib. 942. Tanḥ. Reh 16; a. fr. -
126 צמצם
צִמְצֵם( Pilp. of צָמַם) 1) to contract; to press, squeeze in, force into close confinement. Snh.76b לרבות את המְצַמְצֵם this includes him who caused the death of a person by forcing him into a place whence he could not escape. Ib. 77a בנזקין … מצמצם in cases of damages the Law does not condemn him who causes damage through confinement (e. g. by placing an animal where it was exposed to sunstroke). Pesik. Baḥod., p. 152a> מצמצם שכינתו ביניהם forces his Divine Presence into their midst; ib. Vayhi, p. 5a>. Gen. R. s. 5; Lev. R. s. 10 צִימְצְמָן ביןוכ׳ he crowded them (the priests) between the two bars of the Ark (cmp. צָמַד); a. e.Part. pass. מְצוּמְצָם; f. מְצוּמְצֶמֶת; pl. מְצוּמְצָמִין; מְצוּמְצָמוֹת. Ib. s. 11 (in Chaid. dict.) אנא חמיתיה מצ׳ ביניהון I saw it (the Divine Presence) confined in the midst of them (the elders); Yalk. Prov. 964. Lev. R. s. 14 ושאר איבריו מצ׳ בווכ׳ and the rest of its (the embryos) limbs are pressed together like a shapeless lump; (Y.Nidd.III, 50d מצומתים), v. גּוֹלֶם. 2) to press against, hide behind. Pesik. Sos, p. 147b> (ref. to Is. 61:10 ככלה) כיון … היו מְצַמְצְמִין עצמןוכ׳ when the Israelites stood at Mount Sinai they pressed themselves (against one another, in reverence) like a bride (when she undresses), opening one (part of her garment) and holding together another Part. Cant. R. to IV, 10 the Ten Commandments שהיו מצמצמים עליהן ככלה (sub. עצמן) at receiving which they hid themselves like a bride. Gen. R. s. 45 end והיתה … וצִימְצְמָה פניהוכ׳ she leaned on her maid and pressed her face (against her), so that the king could not see her ; Yalk. ib. 80. Cant. R. to VI, 5 הלכה וצמצמה פניה אחורי העמוד she went and pressed her face (hid herself) behind a column; a. e. 3) ( to press the eye) to observe closely; to define exactly. Bekh.II, 6 (17a) אי אפשר לצַמְצֵם (Mish. ed. אי אפשר only) it is impossible to ascertain exactly (that both heads came forth simultaneously). Ib. 17b אפשר לצַ׳ בידי שמים it is possible to ascertain simultaneity in natural processes; א״א לצַ׳ בידי אדם it is impossible to ascertain simultaneity in human actions. Shebu.32a (ref. to כפרו שניהן כאחת, Mish. IV, 4) הא אי איפשר לצַ׳ but is it not impossible to ascertain simultaneity (of evidence of two witnesses)? Ib.; Ḥull.28b חלקו … לפי שא״א לצ׳ if he divided the stove into two equal parts, both are unclean, because it is impossible to make an exactly even division; a. fr.Y.Erub.V, 22c שתהא החמה מְצַמְצֶמֶת בו באחדוכ׳ that the sun should shine on it exactly in the first moment of the solstice of Tebeth and of that of Tammuz.Part. pass. as ab. Y.Ḥall.I, 57d bot. חמשת … מצ׳ exactly five quarts. Y.Sabb.II, 5a top שלש על שלש מצ׳ exactly three by three (handbreadths). Gitt.7a אם … שמזונותיו מצ׳ if a man sees that his means of support are getting scanty; a. fr. 4) to stint, save, v. צָמַת. -
127 צִמְצֵם
צִמְצֵם( Pilp. of צָמַם) 1) to contract; to press, squeeze in, force into close confinement. Snh.76b לרבות את המְצַמְצֵם this includes him who caused the death of a person by forcing him into a place whence he could not escape. Ib. 77a בנזקין … מצמצם in cases of damages the Law does not condemn him who causes damage through confinement (e. g. by placing an animal where it was exposed to sunstroke). Pesik. Baḥod., p. 152a> מצמצם שכינתו ביניהם forces his Divine Presence into their midst; ib. Vayhi, p. 5a>. Gen. R. s. 5; Lev. R. s. 10 צִימְצְמָן ביןוכ׳ he crowded them (the priests) between the two bars of the Ark (cmp. צָמַד); a. e.Part. pass. מְצוּמְצָם; f. מְצוּמְצֶמֶת; pl. מְצוּמְצָמִין; מְצוּמְצָמוֹת. Ib. s. 11 (in Chaid. dict.) אנא חמיתיה מצ׳ ביניהון I saw it (the Divine Presence) confined in the midst of them (the elders); Yalk. Prov. 964. Lev. R. s. 14 ושאר איבריו מצ׳ בווכ׳ and the rest of its (the embryos) limbs are pressed together like a shapeless lump; (Y.Nidd.III, 50d מצומתים), v. גּוֹלֶם. 2) to press against, hide behind. Pesik. Sos, p. 147b> (ref. to Is. 61:10 ככלה) כיון … היו מְצַמְצְמִין עצמןוכ׳ when the Israelites stood at Mount Sinai they pressed themselves (against one another, in reverence) like a bride (when she undresses), opening one (part of her garment) and holding together another Part. Cant. R. to IV, 10 the Ten Commandments שהיו מצמצמים עליהן ככלה (sub. עצמן) at receiving which they hid themselves like a bride. Gen. R. s. 45 end והיתה … וצִימְצְמָה פניהוכ׳ she leaned on her maid and pressed her face (against her), so that the king could not see her ; Yalk. ib. 80. Cant. R. to VI, 5 הלכה וצמצמה פניה אחורי העמוד she went and pressed her face (hid herself) behind a column; a. e. 3) ( to press the eye) to observe closely; to define exactly. Bekh.II, 6 (17a) אי אפשר לצַמְצֵם (Mish. ed. אי אפשר only) it is impossible to ascertain exactly (that both heads came forth simultaneously). Ib. 17b אפשר לצַ׳ בידי שמים it is possible to ascertain simultaneity in natural processes; א״א לצַ׳ בידי אדם it is impossible to ascertain simultaneity in human actions. Shebu.32a (ref. to כפרו שניהן כאחת, Mish. IV, 4) הא אי איפשר לצַ׳ but is it not impossible to ascertain simultaneity (of evidence of two witnesses)? Ib.; Ḥull.28b חלקו … לפי שא״א לצ׳ if he divided the stove into two equal parts, both are unclean, because it is impossible to make an exactly even division; a. fr.Y.Erub.V, 22c שתהא החמה מְצַמְצֶמֶת בו באחדוכ׳ that the sun should shine on it exactly in the first moment of the solstice of Tebeth and of that of Tammuz.Part. pass. as ab. Y.Ḥall.I, 57d bot. חמשת … מצ׳ exactly five quarts. Y.Sabb.II, 5a top שלש על שלש מצ׳ exactly three by three (handbreadths). Gitt.7a אם … שמזונותיו מצ׳ if a man sees that his means of support are getting scanty; a. fr. 4) to stint, save, v. צָמַת. -
128 קליל I
קַלִּילI m. (v. next w.) a little, a short while. Targ. Y. Gen. 24:17 (ed. Amst. קַלֵּיל). Targ. Prov. 6:10. Ib. 15:16 (ed. Wil. קָ׳). Ib. 16:8 (ed. Wil. קָלֵיל). Ib. 5:14 (not כ׳). Targ. Y. Ex. 17:4; a. fr.Koh. R. to III, 9 עביד עימיה אויר ק׳ he spent with him a short moment of rest.
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