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1 provenance
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2 provenance
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3 provenance
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4 origin of benefits
provenance des sommes (TP, 2e) -
5 origin
origin n1 gen (of custom, idea, person, relics) origine f ; his family has its origins in Scotland sa famille est d'origine écossaise ; the problem has its origin(s) in… le problème provient de… ;2 ( of goods) provenance f ; of unknown origin d'origine inconnue ; spare parts of European origin pièces détachées en provenance d'Europe ; prehistoric in origin d'origine préhistorique ; country of origin pays d'origine. -
6 hail
hail [heɪl]1 noun(a) Meteorology grêle f; figurative (of stones) grêle f, pluie f; (of abuse) avalanche f, déluge m; (of blows) grêle f;∎ he died in a hail of bullets il est tombé sous une pluie de balles∎ within hail à portée de voixMeteorology grêler;∎ it's hailing il grêle(a) (call → taxi, ship, person) héler;∎ within hailing distance à portée de voix(b) (greet → person) acclamer, saluer(c) (acclaim → person, new product, invention etc) acclamer, saluer;∎ her book has been hailed as the most significant new novel this year son livre a été acclamé comme le nouveau roman le plus marquant de cette année;∎ the plan was hailed as the solution to their problems le projet a été salué comme la solution à tous leurs problèmes;∎ to hail sb emperor proclamer qn empereur∎ to hail blows on sb faire pleuvoir les coups sur qn;∎ to hail insults on sb accabler qn d'injuresarchaic salut à vous ou toi;∎ hail, Caesar! Ave César!;∎ hail, Mary, full of grace je te salue, Marie, pleine de grâce∎ say five Hail Marys vous direz cinq Je vous salue Marie ou cinq Ave (Maria);∎ figurative to throw a Hail Mary pass tenter sa chance(blows, stones etc) pleuvoir;∎ blows/rocks were hailing down on us des coups/pierres nous pleuvaient dessus;∎ criticism hailed down on him il a subi une avalanche ou un déluge de critiques∎ they hailed insults down on the President ils ont déversé un flot d'insultes à l'intention du président;∎ literary to hail down curses on sb déverser un déluge de malédictions sur qn(of ship) être en provenance de; (of person) venir de, être originaire de; -
7 deceptive indication of source
PI indication fallacieuse de provenance [de produits]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > deceptive indication of source
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8 indication of source
Jur., Comm. indication de provenanceEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > indication of source
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9 Madrid Agreement for the repression of deceptive indications of source on goods
PI Arrangement de Madrid concernant la répression des indications de provenance fausses ou fallacieusesEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > Madrid Agreement for the repression of deceptive indications of source on goods
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10 Madrid Agreement for the repression of false indications of source on goods
PI Arrangement de Madrid concernant la répression des indications de provenance fausses ou fallacieusesEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > Madrid Agreement for the repression of false indications of source on goods
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11 origin of the goods
Comm. origine (provenance) des produitsEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > origin of the goods
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12 source determination
Stups. détermination de la provenance [d'un envoi de drogues]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > source determination
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13 flight
flight [flaɪt]1. nounb. ( = plane trip) vol m• flight number 776 from/to Madrid le vol numéro 776 en provenance/à destination de Madrid• did you have a good flight? vous avez fait bon voyage ?c. flight of stairs escalier m• we had to climb three flights to get to his room nous avons dû monter trois étages pour arriver à sa chambred. a flight of fancy ( = harebrained idea) une idée folle ; ( = figment of imagination) une pure inventione. ( = act of fleeing) fuite f2. compounds* * *[flaɪt] 1.2) ( course) (of bird, insect) vol m; (of missile, bullet) trajectoire f3) ( locomotion) vol min full flight — lit en plein vol; fig en plein élan
4) ( group)a flight of — un vol de, une volée de [birds]; une troupe de [angels]; une volée de [arrows]
6) ( set)a flight of — une série de [hurdles]; une série de [locks]; un étagement de [terraces]
7) ( display)flights of imagination — élans mpl d'imagination
2.flights of rhetoric — envolées fpl oratoires
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14 from
from [frɒm]a. de• where are you from? d'où êtes-vous (originaire) ?• he took/stole it from them il le leur a pris/volé• he went from office boy to director in five years de garçon de bureau, il est passé directeur en cinq ans• from her childhood onwards... dès son enfance...c. (used with prices, numbers) à partir de• wine from 10 euros a bottle vins à partir de 10 € la bouteilled. (source) to drink from a stream/a glass boire à un ruisseau/dans un verree. (cause, reason) he died from his injuries il est mort des suites de ses blessures• from what I heard... d'après ce que j'ai entendu...• from what I can see... à ce que je vois...• from the look of things... à en juger par les apparences...* * *[frəm, frɒm]Note: When from is used as a straightforward preposition in English it is translated by de in French: from Rome = de Rome; from the sea = de la mer; from Lisa = de Lisa. Remember that de + le always becomes du: from the office = du bureau, and de + les always becomes des: from the United States = des États-Unisfrom is often used after verbs in English ( suffer from, benefit from etc). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (suffer, benefit etc)from is used after certain nouns and adjectives in English ( shelter from, exemption from, free from, safe from etc). For translations, consult the appropriate noun or adjective entry (shelter, exemption, free, safe etc)This dictionary contains usage notes on such topics as nationalities, countries and continents, provinces and regions. Many of these use the preposition from. For the index to these notesFor examples of the above and particular usages of from, see the entry belowwhere is he from? — d'où est-il?, d'où vient-il?
2) ( expressing distance)3) ( expressing time span)one month from now — dans un mois, d'ici un mois
4) ( using as a basis)5) ( working for)6) ( among)to select ou choose ou pick from — choisir parmi
7) ( indicating a source)8) (expressing extent, range)wine from £5 a bottle — du vin à partir de 5 livres la bouteille
to rise from 10 to 17% — passer de 10 à 17%
everything from paperclips to wigs — tout, des trombones aux perruques
9) ( in subtraction)10) (because of, due to)11) ( judging by) d'aprèsfrom the way he talks you'd think he was an expert — à l'entendre, on dirait un spécialiste
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15 origin
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16 sunbed
sunbed [ˈsʌnbed]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━La « région du soleil » désigne les États du sud des États-Unis (de la Caroline du Nord à la Californie), caractérisés par un climat chaud et ensoleillé et qui connaissent, depuis quelque temps, un fort développement économique dû notamment aux mouvements migratoires en provenance du nord du pays. Les États du nord, par opposition, sont parfois appelés « Frostbelt » (région du gel) ou « Rustbelt » (région de la rouille) à cause de leurs vieilles infrastructures industrielles.* * * -
17 to
to [tu:, tə]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. preposition2. adverb3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. preposition━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When to is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg apply to, set to, look up the verb. When to is part of a set combination, eg nice to, of help to, look up the adjective or noun.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. (direction, movement) à━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► to it ( = there) y• I liked the exhibition, I went to it twice j'ai aimé l'exposition, j'y suis allé deux foisb. ( = towards) versc. (home, workplace) chez► to + feminine country/area en• to England/France en Angleterre/France• to Brittany/Provence en Bretagne/Provence• to Sicily/Crete en Sicile/Crète• to Louisiana/Virginia en Louisiane/Virginie━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► en is also used with masculine countries beginning with a vowel.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• to Iran/Israel en Iran/Israël► to + masculine country/area au• to Japan/Kuwait au Japon/Koweït• to the Sahara/Kashmir au Sahara/Cachemire► to + plural country/group of islands aux• to the United States/the West Indies aux États-Unis/Antilles► to + town/island without article à• to London/Lyons à Londres/Lyon• to Cuba/Malta à Cuba/Malte• is this the road to Newcastle? est-ce que c'est la route de Newcastle ?• it is 90km to Paris ( = from here to) nous sommes à 90 km de Paris ; ( = from there to) c'est à 90 km de Paris• planes to Heathrow les vols mpl à destination de Heathrow► to + masculine state/region/county dans• to Texas/Ontario dans le Texas/l'Ontario• to Sussex/Yorkshire dans le Sussex/le Yorkshire━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► dans is also used with many départements.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• to the Drôme/the Var dans la Drôme/le Vare. ( = up to) jusqu'àf. ► to + person (indirect object) à━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When a relative clause ends with to, a different word order is required in French.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When translating to + pronoun, look up the pronoun. The translation depends on whether it is stressed or unstressed.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━h. (in ratios) he got a big majority (twenty votes to seven) il a été élu à une large majorité (vingt voix contre sept)i. ( = concerning) that's all there is to it ( = it's easy) ce n'est pas plus difficile que ça• you're not going, and that's all there is to it ( = that's definite) tu n'iras pas, un point c'est toutj. ( = of) de━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► A preposition may be required with the French infinitive, depending on what precedes it: look up the verb or adjective.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► The French verb may take a clause, rather than the infinitive.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• well, to sum up... alors, pour résumer...• we are writing to inform you... nous vous écrivons pour vous informer que...━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► to is not translated when it stands for the infinitive.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• he'd like me to come, but I don't want to il voudrait que je vienne mais je ne veux pas• yes, I'd love to oui, volontiers2. adverb( = shut) to push the door to pousser la porte3. compounds(plural to-dos)• he made a great to-do about lending me the car il a fait toute une histoire pour me prêter la voiture ► to-ing and fro-ing noun allées et venues fpl* * *1. [tə], devant une voyelle [tʊ, tuː], emphatique [tuː]1) ( expressing purpose) pour2) ( linking consecutive acts)he looked up to see... — en levant les yeux, il a vu...
3) ( after superlatives) àthe youngest to do — le or la plus jeune à faire
‘did you go?’ - ‘no I promised not to’ — ‘tu y es allé?’ - ‘non j'avais promis de ne pas le faire’
‘are you staying? ’ - ‘I want to but...’ — ‘tu restes?’ - ‘j'aimerais bien mais...’
it is difficult to do something — il est difficile de faire quelque chose; ( expressing wish)
2.oh to be able to stay in bed! — hum ô pouvoir rester au lit!
1) ( in direction of) à [shops, school]; ( with purpose of visiting) chez [doctor's, dentist's]; ( towards) vers2) ( up to) jusqu'àto the end/this day — jusqu'à la fin/ce jour
3) ( in telling time)4) ( introducing direct or indirect object) [give, offer] àto me/my daughter it's just a minor problem — pour moi/ma fille ce n'est qu'un problème mineur
5) (in toasts, dedications) àto prosperity — à la prospérité; ( on tombstone)
6) ( in accordance with)7) (in relationships, comparisons)8) ( showing accuracy)9) ( showing reason)10) ( belonging to) depersonal assistant to the director — assistant/-e m/f du directeur
11) ( on to) [tied] à; [pinned] à [noticeboard etc]; sur [lapel, dress]12) ( showing reaction) à3. [tuː]to his surprise/dismay — à sa grande surprise/consternation
••that's all there is to it — ( it's easy) c'est aussi simple que ça; ( not for further discussion) un point c'est tout
what a to-do! — (colloq) quelle histoire! (colloq)
what's it to you? — (colloq) qu'est-ce que ça peut te faire?
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18 traffic
traffic [ˈtræfɪk](verb: preterite, past participle trafficked)1. noun• traffic in and out of Heathrow Airport le trafic à destination et en provenance de l'aéroport de Heathrow3. compounds≈ agent m de police• the traffic lights were green le feu était vert ► traffic offence noun infraction f au code de la route━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✎ The French word trafic has only one f.* * *['træfɪk] 1.1) Automobile circulation f; Aviation, Nautical, Railways trafic mtraffic into/out of London — la circulation vers/en sortant de Londres
air/passenger traffic — trafic aérien/de voyageurs
3) Electronics, Computing, Telecommunications trafic m2. 3.intransitive verb (p prés etc - ck-)to traffic in — faire du trafic de [drugs, cocaine, arms, stolen goods]
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19 inbound
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20 source
∎ income is taxed at source les impôts sont prélevés à la sourceACCOUNTANCY source and application of funds état m de flux de trésorerie;sources and use of funds statement état de mouvements de trésoreriesource document document m de base, document source;source file fichier m source;source language langage m source;source text texte m de départ
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См. также в других словарях:
provenance — [ prɔv(ə)nɑ̃s ] n. f. • prouvenanche « cause » 1294; repris 1801; de provenant, p. prés. de provenir ♦ (1828) Endroit d où vient ou provient une chose, une personne. J ignore la provenance de cette lettre. En provenance de... Avion, train,… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Provenance — Prov e*nance, n. [F., fr. provenir to originate, to come forth, L. provenire. Cf. {Provenience}.] Origin; source; provenience. Their age attested by their provenance and associations. A. H. Keane. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
provenance — (n.) 1785, from Fr. provenance origin, production, from provenant, prp. of M.Fr. provenir come forth, arise, from L. provenire come forth, organize, from pro forth (see PRO (Cf. pro )) + venire come (see VENUE (Cf … Etymology dictionary
provenance — provenance, provenience Provenance (pronounced with the stress on the first syllable) is the BrE word, and provenience (pronounced pro vee ni ǝns) its AmE equivalent, meaning ‘place of origin of a manuscript, work of art, etc.’ and in more… … Modern English usage
provenance — index birth (lineage), derivation, genesis, origination, source Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
provenance — provenance, provenience *origin, source, inception, root, prime mover Analogous words: beginning, commencement, starting (see corresponding verbs at BEGIN) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
provenance — ► NOUN 1) the origin or earliest known history of something. 2) a record of ownership of a work of art or an antique. ORIGIN French, from Latin provenire come from … English terms dictionary
provenance — [präv′ə nəns] n. [Fr < provenir < L provenire, to come forth < pro , forth + venire, to COME] origin; derivation; source … English World dictionary
Provenance — For other uses, see Provenance (disambiguation). Diana and Actaeon by Titian has a full provenance covering its passage through several owners and four countries since it was painted for Philip II of Spain in the 1550s. Provenance, from the… … Wikipedia
provenance — prov|e|nance [ˈprɔvənəns US ˈpra: ] n [U] [Date: 1700 1800; : French; Origin: provenir to come out, originate ] formal the place where something originally came from ▪ The provenance of the paintings is unknown. (of) dubious/doubtful provenance ( … Dictionary of contemporary English
provenance — [[t]prɒ̱vɪnəns[/t]] provenances N VAR: usu with poss The provenance of something is the place that it comes from or that it originally came from. [FORMAL] Kato was fully aware of the provenance of these treasures... He had no idea of its… … English dictionary