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1 эмульсионное испытание
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2 эмульсионное испытание
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > эмульсионное испытание
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3 испытание смазочных масел на образование эмульсий
Engineering: lubricating oil emulsion test, lubricating-oil emulsion testУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > испытание смазочных масел на образование эмульсий
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4 определение скорости разложения масляных эмульсий
Engineering: oil emulsion test, oil-emulsion testУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > определение скорости разложения масляных эмульсий
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5 испытания смазочных масел на образование эмульсий
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > испытания смазочных масел на образование эмульсий
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6 определение скорости разложения масляных эмульсий
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > определение скорости разложения масляных эмульсий
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7 испытание на стойкость к эмульгированию паром
Engineering: steam emulsion test (смазочных масел)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > испытание на стойкость к эмульгированию паром
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8 испытание смазочных масел на стойкость к эмульгированию паром
Makarov: steam emulsion testУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > испытание смазочных масел на стойкость к эмульгированию паром
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9 испытание эмульсии на стойкость
Engineering: emulsion testУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > испытание эмульсии на стойкость
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10 испытание эмульсин на стойкость
Makarov: emulsion testУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > испытание эмульсин на стойкость
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11 испытания смазочных масел на образование эмульсий
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > испытания смазочных масел на образование эмульсий
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12 эмульсионная проба
Engineering: emulsion testУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > эмульсионная проба
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13 подложка
1) General subject: base, mount, underground, writing surface ( in document examination)2) Biology: scaffolding3) Medicine: substrate (в культуре клеток)4) Engineering: back, backing, base coat, base material, base plate, basecoat, body, bottom layer, emulsion carrier, hypophase, sublayer, substrate, substrate layer, undercoat, underlying surface5) Chemistry: carrying base6) Construction: base sheet, backerboard7) Mathematics: substructure8) British English: underfelt (soft material that you put between a carpet and the floor)9) Mining: bed10) Cinema: base stock11) Gastronomy: tray (упаковка для продуктов в магазинах)12) Forestry: core13) Metallurgy: support plate, supporting plate14) Polygraphy: backing sheet, blue base, substrate (светочувствительного материала), substratum (светочувствительного материала), support sheet, release liner15) Electronics: air-cleaved substrate, header, support16) Information technology: baseplate18) Immunology: packing21) Biotechnology: scaffold (см. scaffolding material)22) Silicates: base plate (для нанесения покрытий), substratum23) Welding: back support24) Household appliances: faceplate25) Microelectronics: base member, built-in-test26) Polymers: adherend, carrier, supporting structure, underlayer27) Automation: (материал-) backing material, bedding, carrier (напр. резистора), host material, matrix (напр. резистора), substrate material, support (плёнки), support material28) Plastics: base coat (наносимая при вакуумной металлизации), bottom29) Makarov: base surface, bearing surface, body paper, bulk (ИС), carrier (напр. резистора, катализатора), carrier (напр., резистора, катализатора), carrier material, ground, mat (для наклейки иллюстраций или карт), mounting, padding (клеёнки, линолеума), support structure, support structure (катализатора), supporting structure (катализатора), underlay30) Electrochemistry: basis metal31) Electrical engineering: substrate (микросхемы)32) Footwear industry: midsole, middle sole -
14 порядок эксплуатационной диагностики системы распыления битумной эмульсии
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > порядок эксплуатационной диагностики системы распыления битумной эмульсии
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15 краска
color, drug, paint, stain, tint* * *кра́ска ж.
paintдержа́ть кра́ску ( об окрашиваемом материале) — take paint (well or poorly)проверя́ть на кра́ску маш. — check by blueing, apply an engineer's blue testразбавля́ть [разводи́ть] кра́ску (напр. водой, растворителем) — thin a paint with (e. g., water, solvent)разме́шивать кра́ску ( после длительного хранения) — break the paintкра́ска рассла́ивается — the paint settles out in layersснима́ть кра́ску (напр. огнём) — peel the paint (e. g., with a flame torch)составля́ть кра́ску (напр. для внутреннего или наружного применения) — formulate a paint for (e. g., interior or exterior use)ста́вить, напр. винт на кра́ске — secure, e. g., a screw with a drop of paintакваре́льная кра́ска — watercolourантикоррози́йная кра́ска — anticorrosive [anticorrosion, antirusting] paintаэрозо́льная кра́ска — aerosol spray-on paintбактерици́дная кра́ска — bactericidal [germicidal] paintбыстроотвержда́ющаяся кра́ска — quick-setting paintво́дная кра́ска — water paintводоотта́лкивающая кра́ска — water-repellant paintводораствори́мая кра́ска — water-thinned paintводосто́йкая кра́ска — waterproof paintкра́ска в ту́бах — tube paintгля́нцевая кра́ска — gloss paintгрунто́вочная кра́ска — ground-coat [priming] paintгуа́шевая кра́ска — gouacheгустотё́ртая кра́ска — gouacheкра́ска для вну́треннего примене́ния — interior paintкра́ска для нару́жного примене́ния — exterior paintкра́ска для прове́рки конта́кта пове́рхностей — engineer's paintдоро́жная маркиро́вочная кра́ска — road [traffic] paintжаросто́йкая кра́ска — heat-resisting [heat-resistant] paintжароупо́рная кра́ска — high-temperature paintзвукоизоли́рующая кра́ска — sound-deadening paintзвукопоглоща́ющая кра́ска — sound-absorbing paintинсектици́дная кра́ска — insecticidal paintкислотосто́йкая кра́ска — acid-resistant [acid-proof] paintклеева́я кра́ска — calcimine, distemperкро́ющая кра́ска — стр. hiding [masking] paint; кож. pigment finishла́тексная кра́ска — latex paintлите́йная кра́ска — mould wash, parting mixtureнаноси́ть лите́йную кра́ску — apply the mould wash, wash a mould with a parting mixtureлитогра́фская кра́ска — printing inkлюминесце́нтная кра́ска — fluorescent paintмаля́рная кра́ска — house paintма́сляная кра́ска — oil(-base) paintма́сляная кра́ска гото́вая к употребле́нию — ready-mixed [prepared] oil paintма́сляная, густотё́ртая кра́ска — oil-paint pasteма́товая кра́ска — dull [deadening] paintмедленноотвержда́ющаяся кра́ска — slow-setting paintнадглазу́рная кра́ска — overglazeкра́ска на раствори́мом стекле́ — water-glass paintнатура́льная кра́ска — natural paintнеобраста́ющая кра́ска мор. — antifouling paintнесмыва́емая кра́ска — indelible paintогнеупо́рная кра́ска — refractory paintостекло́вывающаяся кра́ска — vitrifiable paintотде́лочная кра́ска — finishing paintпатини́рующая кра́ска — greening paintпеча́тная кра́ска — printing inkпигме́нтная кра́ска — pigment finishпогодоусто́йчивая кра́ска — weather-proof paintподглазу́рная кра́ска — underglazeкра́ска по де́реву — wood paintпокро́вная кра́ска кож. — pigment finishполиграфи́ческая кра́ска — printing inkпрозра́чная кра́ска — clear paintпротивокоррози́йная кра́ска — anticorrosive [anticorrosion, antirusting] paintпротивоприга́рная кра́ска литейн. — parting compound, parting paintсветя́щаяся кра́ска — luminous paintсветя́щаяся, флюоресце́нтная кра́ска ( светится при возбуждении внешним источником излучения) — fluorescent paintсветя́щаяся, фосфоресце́нтная кра́ска ( светится без возбуждения внешним источником излучения) — phosphorescent paintсилика́тная кра́ска — silicate paintсинтети́ческая кра́ска — synthetic-paintстрои́тельная кра́ска — building paintсудова́я кра́ска — ship paintтеплосто́йкая кра́ска — heat-resisting [heat-resistant] paintтеплоупо́рная кра́ска — high-temperature paintтермочувстви́тельная кра́ска — heat-sensitive paintтипогра́фская кра́ска — printing inkфо́новая кра́ска — base colourформо́вочная кра́ска лит. — mould wash, parting mixtureфунгици́дная кра́ска — fungicidal paintхудо́жественная кра́ска — decorative [painter's] paintэма́левая кра́ска — enamel paintэмульсио́нная кра́ска — emulsion paint -
16 Lagerbeständigkeitsprüfung durch Sieben
Deutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Lagerbeständigkeitsprüfung durch Sieben
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17 Eastman, George
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 12 July 1854 Waterville, New York, USAd. 14 March 1932 Rochester, New York, USA[br]American industrialist and pioneer of popular photography.[br]The young Eastman was a clerk-bookkeeper in the Rochester Savings Bank when in 1877 he took up photography. Taking lessons in the wet-plate process, he became an enthusiastic amateur photographer. However, the cumbersome equipment and noxious chemicals used in the process proved an obstacle, as he said, "It seemed to be that one ought to be able to carry less than a pack-horse load." Then he came across an account of the new gelatine dry-plate process in the British Journal of Photography of March 1878. He experimented in coating glass plates with the new emulsions, and was soon so successful that he decided to go into commercial manufacture. He devised a machine to simplify the coating of the plates, and travelled to England in July 1879 to patent it. In April 1880 he prepared to begin manufacture in a rented building in Rochester, and contacted the leading American photographic supply house, E. \& H.T.Anthony, offering them an option as agents. A local whip manufacturer, Henry A.Strong, invested $1,000 in the enterprise and the Eastman Dry Plate Company was formed on 1 January 1881. Still working at the Savings Bank, he ran the business in his spare time, and demand grew for the quality product he was producing. The fledgling company survived a near disaster in 1882 when the quality of the emulsions dropped alarmingly. Eastman later discovered this was due to impurities in the gelatine used, and this led him to test all raw materials rigorously for quality. In 1884 the company became a corporation, the Eastman Dry Plate \& Film Company, and a new product was announced. Mindful of his desire to simplify photography, Eastman, with a camera maker, William H.Walker, designed a roll-holder in which the heavy glass plates were replaced by a roll of emulsion-coated paper. The holders were made in sizes suitable for most plate cameras. Eastman designed and patented a coating machine for the large-scale production of the paper film, bringing costs down dramatically, the roll-holders were acclaimed by photographers worldwide, and prizes and medals were awarded, but Eastman was still not satisfied. The next step was to incorporate the roll-holder in a smaller, hand-held camera. His first successful design was launched in June 1888: the Kodak camera. A small box camera, it held enough paper film for 100 circular exposures, and was bought ready-loaded. After the film had been exposed, the camera was returned to Eastman's factory, where the film was removed, processed and printed, and the camera reloaded. This developing and printing service was the most revolutionary part of his invention, since at that time photographers were expected to process their own photographs, which required access to a darkroom and appropriate chemicals. The Kodak camera put photography into the hands of the countless thousands who wanted photographs without complications. Eastman's marketing slogan neatly summed up the advantage: "You Press the Button, We Do the Rest." The Kodak camera was the last product in the design of which Eastman was personally involved. His company was growing rapidly, and he recruited the most talented scientists and technicians available. New products emerged regularly—notably the first commercially produced celluloid roll film for the Kodak cameras in July 1889; this material made possible the introduction of cinematography a few years later. Eastman's philosophy of simplifying photography and reducing its costs continued to influence products: for example, the introduction of the one dollar, or five shilling, Brownie camera in 1900, which put photography in the hands of almost everyone. Over the years the Eastman Kodak Company, as it now was, grew into a giant multinational corporation with manufacturing and marketing organizations throughout the world. Eastman continued to guide the company; he pursued an enlightened policy of employee welfare and profit sharing decades before this was common in industry. He made massive donations to many concerns, notably the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and supported schemes for the education of black people, dental welfare, calendar reform, music and many other causes, he withdrew from the day-to-day control of the company in 1925, and at last had time for recreation. On 14 March 1932, suffering from a painful terminal cancer and after tidying up his affairs, he shot himself through the heart, leaving a note: "To my friends: My work is done. Why wait?" Although Eastman's technical innovations were made mostly at the beginning of his career, the organization which he founded and guided in its formative years was responsible for many of the major advances in photography over the years.[br]Further ReadingC.Ackerman, 1929, George Eastman, Cambridge, Mass.B.Coe, 1973, George Eastman and the Early Photographers, London.BC
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