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101 policy
n1) политика; политический курс; стратегия; система; ( towards smth) позиция•to abandon policy — отходить / отказываться от политики
to adhere to policy — придерживаться политики; быть верным какой-л. политике
to administer policy — проводить политику; осуществлять политику
to adopt policy — принимать политику, брать на вооружение политический курс
to back down from policy — отказываться от какой-л. политики
to be at odds with policy — противоречить какой-л. политике
to be committed to one's policy — быть приверженным своей политике
to be wary about smb's policy — настороженно относиться к чьему-л. политическому курсу
to break away from smb's policy — отходить от чьей-л. политики
to camouflage one's policy — маскировать свою политику
to carry out / to carry through policy — проводить политику
to champion policy — защищать / отстаивать политику
to conflict with smb's policy — противоречить чьей-л. политике
to coordinate one's policy over smth — координировать свою политику в каком-л. вопросе
to cover up one's policy — маскировать свою политику
to decide policy — определять политику, принимать политические решения
to develop / to devise policy — разрабатывать политику
to dismantle one's policy — отказываться от своей политики
to dissociate oneself from smb's policy — отмежевываться от чьей-л. политики
to dither about one's policy — колебаться при проведении своей политики
to effect a policy of insurance — страховаться; приобретать страховой полис
to embark on / to embrace policy — принимать какой-л. политический курс
to execute / to exercise policy — проводить политику
to follow policy — следовать политике; проводить политику
to harmonize policy — координировать / согласовывать политику
to justify one's policy — оправдывать свою политику
to lay policy before the electorate for approval — излагать политический курс для его одобрения избирателями
to make clear one's policy — разъяснять свою политику
to overturn policy — отвергать политику, отказываться от какой-л. политики
to proclaim one's commitment to policy — публично обязываться проводить какую-л. политику
to propagate policy — пропагандировать / рекламировать политику
to put across smb's policy to smb — доводить свою политику до кого-л.
to railroad through one's policy — протаскивать свою политику
to reappraise one's policy — пересматривать свою политику
to reassess one's policy toward a country — пересматривать свою политику по отношению к какой-л. стране
to reconsider one's policy — пересматривать свою политику
to relax one's policy towards smb — смягчать свою политику по отношению к кому-л.
to rethink one's policy — пересматривать свою политику
to reverse one's policy — изменять свою политику
to shape policy — определять / разрабатывать политику
to spearhead one's policy — направлять острие своей политики
to spell out one's policy in advance — заранее излагать свою политику
to stick to a policy — придерживаться какой-л. политики
to thrash out policy — вырабатывать / обсуждать политику
to tone down one's more controversial policy — ограничивать свои менее популярные политические меры
- active policyto validate policy — поддерживать какую-л. политику / политическую линию
- adventurist policy
- adventuristic policy
- advocacy of policy
- advocate of policy
- aggressive policy
- agrarian policy
- agricultural policy
- alternative policy
- annexationist policy
- anti-inflationary policy
- anti-national policy
- anti-nuclear policy
- anti-recessionary policy
- appropriate policy
- architect of policy
- arms policy
- austere policy
- austerity policy
- autonomous policy
- balanced policy
- banking policy
- bankrupt policy
- basic policy
- beggar-my-neighbor policy
- bellicose policy
- big stick policy
- big-time policy
- bipartisan policy
- blind-eye policy
- bloc policy
- bomb-in-the-basement policy
- breach of policy
- bridge-building policy
- brinkmanship policy
- brink-of-war policy
- broad-brush policy
- budget policy
- cadres policy
- carrot and stick policy
- cautious policy
- centrist policy
- champion of policy
- change in policy
- change of emphasis in policy
- change of policy
- circumspect policy
- class policy
- clean-air policy
- closed-door trade policy
- coherent policy
- cold war policy
- colonial policy
- colonialist policy
- commercial policy
- commitment to policy of nonintervention
- common policy
- comprehensive national science and technology policy
- comprehensive set of policy
- concerted policy
- conduct of policy
- confrontation policy
- consistent policy
- containment policy
- continuity in policy
- continuity of policy
- continuity with smb's policy
- controversial policy
- coordinated policy
- cornerstone of policy
- counterproductive policy
- country's fundamental policy
- credible policy
- credit card policy
- credit policy
- crumbling policy
- cultural policy
- current policy
- damaging policy
- defeatist policy
- defense policy
- deflationary policy
- demilitarization policy
- democratic policy
- departure in policy
- destabilization policy
- deterrent policy
- development policy
- diametrically opposed policy
- dilatory policy
- diplomatic policy
- disarmament policy
- discretionary policy
- discriminatory policy
- disinflation policy
- distortion of policy
- divide-and-rule policy
- domestic policy
- dynamic policy
- economic and commercial policy
- economic policy
- embargo policy
- emigration policy
- emission policy
- employment policy
- energy policy
- environmental policy
- erroneous policy
- European policy
- even-handed policy
- expansionary policy
- expansionist policy
- experience of policy
- extreme right-wing policy
- fair policy
- farm policy
- far-reaching policy
- far-sighted policy
- federal policy
- financial policy
- firm policy
- fiscal policy
- flexible policy
- for reasons of policy
- foreign aid policy
- foreign policy
- foreign trade policy
- foreign-economic policy
- formation of foreign policy
- formulation of policy
- forward-looking policy
- framework for policy
- free trade policy
- general policy
- generous policy
- give-and-take policy
- global policy
- godfather to policy
- good neighbor policy
- government policy
- government's policy
- great-power policy
- green policy
- gunboat policy
- hands-off policy
- hard-line policy
- harmful policy
- harmonized policy
- health policy
- hegemonic policy
- high-risk policy
- home policy
- ill-thought-out policy
- imperial policy
- imperialist policy
- import policy
- import substitution policy
- in line with policy
- in the field of foreign policy
- inadmissibility of policy
- independent line of policy
- independent policy
- industrial policy
- inflationary policy
- inhuman policy
- instigatory policy
- insurance policy
- internal policy
- international policy
- internment policy
- interventionist policy
- intolerableness of policy
- investment policy
- iron-fist policy
- irreversible policy
- it's against our policy
- kid-glove policy
- labor mediation policy
- laissez-faire policy
- land policy
- language policy
- leash-loosening policy
- left-wing policy
- lending policy
- liberal policy
- liberalization of policy
- liberalized policy
- line of policy
- long-range policy
- long-term policy
- lunatic policy
- main plank of smb's policy
- major changes to policy
- manifestation of policy
- maritime policy
- marketing policy
- massive condemnation of smb's policy
- militaristic policy
- misconduct of policy
- mobile policy
- moderate policy
- monetarist policy
- monetary policy
- much-heralded policy
- mushy policy
- national policy
- nationalistic policy
- nationalities policy
- native policy
- nativist policy
- neo-colonialist policy
- NEP
- neutral policy
- neutrality policy
- New Economic Policy
- news policy
- nonaligned policy
- nonalignment policy
- noninterference policy
- nonintervention policy
- nonnuclear policy
- nuclear defense policy
- nuclear deterrent policy
- nuclear policy
- nuclear-free policy
- obstructionist policy
- official policy
- official trade policy
- oil policy
- old faces can't make new policy
- one-child-family policy
- one-sided policy
- open-door policy
- openly pursued policy
- opportunistic policy
- optimal policy
- ostrich policy
- ostrich-like policy
- outward-looking policy
- overall policy
- overtly racist policy
- parliamentary policy
- party policy
- passive policy
- pay-curb policy
- peace policy
- peaceful policy
- peace-loving policy
- personnel policy
- plunderous policy
- policy from positions of strength
- policy from strength
- policy in science and technology
- policy is bearing fruit
- policy is constitutional
- policy of a newspaper
- policy of aid
- policy of alliances
- policy of amicable cooperation with smb
- policy of appeasement
- policy of belt-tightening
- policy of capitulation
- policy of compromise
- policy of conciliation
- policy of confrontation
- policy of connivance
- policy of containment
- policy of cooperation
- policy of democracy and social progress
- policy of détente
- policy of deterrence
- policy of dictate
- policy of discrimination
- policy of economic blockade and sanctions
- policy of economy
- policy of elimination
- policy of expansion and annexation
- policy of fiscal rigor
- policy of freedom of expression
- policy of friendship
- policy of genocide
- policy of good-neighborliness
- policy of goodwill
- policy of inaction
- policy of intervention
- policy of intimidation
- policy of isolation
- policy of militarism
- policy of militarization
- policy of military confrontation
- policy of military force
- policy of national reconciliation
- policy of neutrality
- policy of nonalignment
- policy of noninterference
- policy of nonintervention
- policy of nonviolence
- policy of obstruction
- policy of openness
- policy of pacification
- policy of peace
- policy of peaceful co-existence
- policy of plunder
- policy of protectionism
- policy of racial segregation and discrimination
- policy of reconciliation
- policy of reform
- policy of reforms
- policy of regulating prices
- policy of renewal
- policy of restraint
- policy of revanche
- policy of revenge
- policy of subjugation
- policy of violence
- policy of wage restraint
- policy of war
- policy towards a country
- policy vis-à-vis a country
- policy with regard to a country
- policy won out
- political policy
- population policy
- position-of-strength policy
- practical policy
- predatory policy
- price control policy
- price-formation policy
- price-pricing policy
- pricing policy
- principled policy
- progressive policy
- proponent of policy
- protagonist of policy
- protectionist policy
- pro-war policy
- pro-Western policy
- public policy
- push-and-drag policy
- racial policy
- racist policy
- radical policy
- rapacious policy
- reactionary policy
- realistic policy
- reappraisal of policy
- reassessment of policy
- recession-induced policy
- reevaluation of policy
- reexamination of policy
- reform policy
- reformist policy
- regional policy
- renewal of policy
- re-orientation of policy
- repressive policy
- resettlement policy
- rethink of policy
- retrograde policy
- revanchist policy - revisionist policy
- rigid economic policy
- robust foreign policy
- ruinous policy
- safe policy
- sanctions policy
- scientifically substantiated policy
- scorched-earth policy
- selfless policy
- separatist policy - short-sighted policy
- single-child policy
- social policy
- socio-economic policy
- sound policy
- splitting policy
- state policy
- state remuneration of labor policy
- stated policy
- staunch policy
- sterile policy
- stick-and-carrot policy
- stringent policy
- strong policy
- structural policy
- suitable policy
- sustained policy
- sweeping review of policy
- switch in policy
- tariff policy
- tax policy
- taxation policy
- technological policy
- tight policy
- tightening of policy
- time-serving policy
- tough policy
- toughening of policy
- trade policy
- trade-unionist policy
- traditional policy
- treacherous policy
- turn in policy
- turning point in policy
- unified policy
- united policy
- unsophisticated policy
- U-turn in policy
- viability of policy
- vigorous policy
- vote-losing policy
- wage policy
- wage-freeze policy
- wages policy
- wait-and-see policy
- war-economy policy
- wealth-creating policy
- whip-and-carrot policy
- wise policy
- world policy
- zigzags in policy -
102 curve
1) кривая•- aging curve
- anhysteretic curve
- anhysteretic magnetization curve
- anode characteristic curve
- antiferromagnetic resonance curve
- arrival curve
- bathtub curve
- bell curve curve
- bell-shaped curve curve
- Bezier curve
- B-H curve
- blackbody curve
- Bloch curve
- Bragg curve
- calibration curve
- capacitance-voltage curve
- characteristic curve
- characteristic time curve
- coexistence curve
- collector characteristic curve
- commutation curve
- confidence curve
- counter tube characteristic curve
- counting-rate curve
- current-voltage curve
- C-V curve
- decay curve
- demagnetization curve
- density curve
- discriminator curve
- dispersion curve
- distribution curve
- D-log E-curve
- dynamic transfer-characteristic curve
- electro-capillary curve
- energy product curve
- equalization curve
- experience curve
- exponential curve
- ferromagnetic resonance curve
- fitness curve
- Fletcher-Munson curves
- fractal curve
- French curve
- frequency-response curve
- gauge curve
- Gaussian curve
- growth curve
- H and D-curve
- heteroclinic curve
- homoclinic curve
- Hurter and Driffield curve
- hysteresis curve
- initial magnetization curve
- isobathic curve
- isocandela curve
- isocost curve
- isoluminance curve
- isolux curve
- isopreference curve
- i-v curve
- Kingsbury curves
- learning curve
- liquidus curve
- Lissajous curves
- load curve
- logarithmic curve
- log-log curve
- logistic curve
- Lorentzian curve
- luminosity curve
- luminous intensity distribution curve
- magnetic induction demagnetization curve
- magnetic induction magnetization curve
- magnetic induction thermal-sensitivity curve
- magnetic moment demagnetization curve
- magnetic moment magnetization curve
- magnetic-product curve
- magnetization curve
- manufacturing learning curve
- Meissner curve
- memory operating characteristic curve
- NC curves
- noise criterion curves
- normal distribution curve
- normal induction curve
- normal magnetization curve
- operating curve
- phase equilibrium curve
- phase transition curve
- photon emission curve
- plateau characteristic curve
- point set curve
- polar response curve
- potential curve
- price-learning curve
- pulse response curve
- receiver operating characteristic curve
- recoil curve
- recording curve
- regression curve
- resistor derating curve
- resonance curve
- resonant curve
- response curve
- RIAA curve
- Robinson-Dadson curves
- saturation curve
- sensitivity curve
- sine curve
- smooth curve
- solidus curve
- spectral response curve
- static magnetization curve
- transmission curve -
103 photodiode
- cavity-type photodiode
- depletion-layer photodiode
- diffused photodiode
- distributed-emission photodiode
- drift photodiode
- edge-illuminated photodiode
- formed photodiode
- grown photodiode
- grown-junction photodiode
- guard-ring photodiode
- guard-ring avalanche photodiode
- heterojunction photodiode
- junction photodiode
- metal-semiconductor photodiode
- multiplier traveling-wave photodiode
- p-i-n photodiode
- planar photodiode
- p-n junction photodiode
- point-contact photodiode
- Schottky-barrier photodiode
- surface-barrier photodiode -
104 curve
1) кривая•- aging curve
- anhysteretic curve
- anhysteretic magnetization curve
- anode characteristic curve
- antiferromagnetic resonance curve
- arrival curve
- bathtub curve
- bell curve curve
- bell-shaped curve curve
- Bezier curve
- B-H curve
- blackbody curve
- Bloch curve
- Bragg curve
- calibration curve
- capacitance-voltage curve
- characteristic curve
- characteristic time curve
- coexistence curve
- collector characteristic curve
- commutation curve
- confidence curve
- counter tube characteristic curve
- counting-rate curve
- current-voltage curve
- C-V curve
- decay curve
- demagnetization curve
- density curve
- discriminator curve
- dispersion curve
- distribution curve
- D-log E curve
- dynamic transfer-characteristic curve
- electro-capillary curve
- energy product curve
- equalization curve
- experience curve
- exponential curve
- ferromagnetic resonance curve
- fitness curve
- Fletcher-Munson curves
- fractal curve
- French curve
- frequency-response curve
- gauge curve
- Gaussian curve
- growth curve
- H and D curve
- heteroclinic curve
- homoclinic curve
- Hurter and Driffield curve
- hysteresis curve
- initial magnetization curve
- isobathic curve
- isocandela curve
- isocost curve
- isoluminance curve
- isolux curve
- isopreference curve
- i-v curve
- Kingsbury curves
- learning curve
- liquidus curve
- Lissajous curves
- load curve
- logarithmic curve
- logistic curve
- log-log curve
- Lorentzian curve
- luminosity curve
- luminous intensity distribution curve
- magnetic induction demagnetization curve
- magnetic induction magnetization curve
- magnetic induction thermal-sensitivity curve
- magnetic moment demagnetization curve
- magnetic moment magnetization curve
- magnetic-product curve
- magnetization curve
- manufacturing learning curve
- Meissner curve
- memory operating characteristic curve
- NC curves
- noise criterion curves
- normal distribution curve
- normal induction curve
- normal magnetization curve
- operating curve
- phase equilibrium curve
- phase transition curve
- photon emission curve
- plateau characteristic curve
- point set curve
- polar response curve
- potential curve
- price-learning curve
- pulse response curve
- receiver operating characteristic curve
- recoil curve
- recording curve
- regression curve
- resistor derating curve
- resonance curve
- resonant curve
- response curve
- RIAA curve
- Robinson-Dadson curves
- saturation curve
- sensitivity curve
- sine curve
- smooth curve
- solidus curve
- spectral response curve
- static magnetization curve
- transmission curveThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > curve
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105 photodiode
- cavity-type photodiode
- depletion-layer photodiode
- diffused photodiode
- distributed-emission photodiode
- drift photodiode
- edge-illuminated photodiode
- formed photodiode
- grown photodiode
- grown-junction photodiode
- guard-ring avalanche photodiode
- guard-ring photodiode
- heterojunction photodiode
- junction photodiode
- metal-semiconductor photodiode
- multiplier traveling-wave photodiode
- p-i-n photodiode
- planar photodiode
- p-n junction photodiode
- point-contact photodiode
- Schottky-barrier photodiode
- surface-barrier photodiodeThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > photodiode
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106 detector
1) датчик, измерительный преобразователь2) детектор, устройство обнаружения, обнаружитель3) чувствительный элемент, воспринимающий элемент4) индикатор, указатель5) приёмник (напр. излучения)•- acoustic emission detector
- automatic fire detector
- broken bit detector
- broken tool detector
- bubble detector
- chipped tool detector
- contact detector
- deviation detector
- difference detector
- displacement detector
- earth detector
- eccentricity detector
- edge detector
- electrical point detector
- energy detector
- fault detector
- flaw detector
- four quadrant detector
- ground detector
- heterodyne detector
- image position detector
- intrusion detector
- laser alignment detector
- leak detector
- light beam detector
- light detector
- light-sensitive detector
- limit detector
- linear position detector
- moment detector
- optical axis deviation detector
- out-of-square detector
- overload detector
- peak detector
- phase detector
- phase-angle detector
- photodiode detector
- photoelectric detector
- position detector
- primary detector
- probability detector
- proximity detector
- quadrant detector
- quasi-peak detector
- resonance detector
- rotary position detector
- silicon surface barrier detector
- sizing detector
- small object detector
- sonic detector
- stall detector
- synchronous detector
- temperature detector
- thermoluminescence detector
- tool breakage detector
- tool fault detector
- tool wear/breakage detector
- ultrasonic flaw detector
- vacuum leak detector
- voltage detector
- worn tool detector
- zero-crossing detectorEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > detector
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107 energy
энергия; работа- discharge energy
- emission energy
- excitation energy
- frictional energy
- gear mesh excitation energy
- heat energy
- impact energy
- kinetic energy
- laser energy
- laser photon energy
- momentum energy
- pike energy
- potential energy
- pulse energy
- pump energy
- specific energy
- stored energy
- strain energy
- vibratory energy
- zero point energyEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > energy
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108 signal
1) сигнал || сигнализировать || сигнальный2) сигнальное устройство, устройство сигнализации•- accumulating signalsto emit an alarm signal — подавать аварийный сигнал; подавать сигнал неисправности, подавать сигнал о неисправности
- acknowledgement signal
- action feedback signal
- actuating error signal
- actuating signal
- actuation signal
- actuator drive signal
- AE power signal
- AE signal
- alarm signal
- analog probe head signal
- analog signal
- audible signal
- auxiliary function completion signal
- axis designation signal
- binary signal
- blanking signal
- brake-off signal
- brake-on signal
- break signal
- bulk wave signals
- chrominance signal
- classifying signal
- coincidence signal
- collet-closed signal
- collet-open signal
- collision signal
- color difference signal
- color synchronizing signal
- command signal
- composite color signal
- composite picture signal
- composite video signal
- confirmation signal
- contact detection signal
- continuous signal
- control instruction signal
- control signal
- converted signal
- coordinate signal
- correction signal
- corrective signal
- current speed signal
- cutoff signal
- cutting load signal
- decrease signal
- demand signal
- detection signal
- digital signal
- discharge-classifying signal
- disturbance signal
- disturbing signal
- drive signal
- emergency signal
- emission signal
- end-of-block signal
- erase signal
- error signal
- excitation signal
- fall signal
- feed stop signal
- feedback control signal
- feedback data signal
- feedback loop signal
- feedback signal
- feedthrough signal
- flaw signal
- forward signal
- guidance signal
- halt signal
- high-level signal
- historical signal
- increase signal
- indicative signal
- in-position signal
- input signal
- interfering signal
- IR light signal
- low-level signal
- luminance signal
- manipulation signal
- measuring signal
- miscellaneous function signal
- model signal
- monitored signal
- monitoring signal
- motion signal
- multiplexed signal
- noisy signal
- numerical signal
- off-on signal
- OK signal
- on/off signals
- once-per-revolution signal
- output signal
- pass signal
- phase reference signal
- phase-modulation signal
- pick-off signal
- pilot signal
- position command signal
- position error signal
- position-indicating signal
- position-instructing signal
- power signal
- pressure feedback signal
- probe's signal
- program signal
- protection signal
- pull signal
- pulse signal
- PWM signal
- qualification microrpocessor signal
- quantized control signal
- random signal
- reference signal
- reference voltage signal
- reference-input signal
- reflected beam signal
- reject signal
- relevant signal
- retract signal
- return signal
- sensing signal
- set-point signal
- signal of control system
- signal of electromagnetic interference
- skip signal
- slow-down signal
- sonic signal
- sound signal
- SPC signals
- spurious signal
- square wave signal
- start signal
- starting signal
- statistical signals
- stop signal
- stopping signal
- switch signal
- synchronizing signal
- tailstock-in-position signal
- tape reference signal
- test signal
- tool change signal
- touch signal
- trigger signal
- trouble signal
- velocity feedback signal
- velocity signal
- video signal
- warning signal
- worn-tool signal
- X signal
- Y signalEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > signal
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109 security
боевое обеспечение; охранение; защита; сохранение тайны; обеспечение секретности; безопасность; служба безопасности, контрразведка; охрана общественного порядка -
110 couper
vt.1. ре́зать ◄-'жу, -'ет►; разреза́ть/разреза́ть (en parties); поре́зать (un peu)(+ A; + G); нареза́ть/нареза́ть (certaine quantité); отре́зать/отре́зать (en détachant) (+ A; + G); перере́зать/перере́зать (en deux); обреза́ть/ обреза́ть (sur les bords); среза́ть/сре́зать (le dessus); выреза́ть/вы= (en enlevant);couper la viande en morceaux — ре́зать <раз ре́зать, поре́зать> мя́со куска́ми <на куски́>; couper e du pain! — наре́жь хле́ба!; couper un morceau de pain — отре́зать кусо́к хле́ба; couper une pomme en deux — ре́зать <разреза́ть> я́блоко попола́м; couper une feuille de papier avec des ciseaux — ре́зать <разреза́ть> лист бума́ги но́жницами; je n ai pas encore coupé ce livre — я ещё не разре́зал э́ту кни́гу; un instrument pour couper le verre — инструме́нт для ре́зки стекла́; couper un bâton dans la forêt — сре́зать <выреза́ть> па́лку в лесу́; couper la jambe — отре́зать <ампути́ровать ipf. et pf. spéc.> — но́гу; couper le cordon ombilical — перере́зать пупови́ну; couper le cou au canard — заре́зать у́тку, сверну́ть pf. го́лову <ше́ю> у́тке; couper la croûte du fromage — обреза́ть <сре́зать> сы́рную ко́рку; ● couper les ailes à qn. — обреза́ть кому́-л. кры́лья; couper les cheveux en quatre — мудри́ть ipf., му́дрствовать ipf.; couper l'herbe sous les pieds.— перебега́ть/перебежа́ть доро́гу кому́-л.; couper le mal à la racine — пресека́ть/ пресе́чь зло в ко́рне; couper la poire en deux — идти́/пойти́ на компроми́сс; couper dans le vif — ре́зать по живо́му; де́йствовать ipf. реши́тельноcouper le pain en tranches — ре́зать <нареза́ть, поре́зать> хлеб куска́ми;
║ (en frappant, à la hache, etc.) руби́ть/на=, по= (les branches), сруба́ть/сруби́ть (les arbres); выруба́ть/ вы́рубить (tous les arbres); обруба́ть/обруби́ть (sur les bords); переруба́ть/переруби́ть (en deux); разруба́ть/разру́бить (en morceaux); поруби́ть pf.; сечь, отсека́ть/отсе́чь (séparer); рассека́ть/рассе́чь (en morceaux);couper les branches — обруба́ть ве́тки; ● j'en mettrai ma tête à couper — я го́лову дам на отсече́ниеcouper du bois — наруби́ть дров;
║ (à la scie) пили́ть/на=, распи́ливать/распили́ть:couper du bois — пили́ть дрова́
║ (à la faux) коси́ть/по=, на=;couper l'herbe — коси́ть траву́
2. (avec des ciseaux;cheveux, gazon, etc.) стричь*/о=, об= (de toutes parts), пострига́ть/постри́чь;couper les cheveux à qn. — стричь <подстрига́ть/подстри́чь> во́лосы кому́-л.; couper le gazon — стричь <подстри́чь> газо́нcouper les ongles — стричь <подстрига́ть, обреза́ть> но́гти;
3. (blesser) ре́зать/по=;la courroie me coupe l'épaule — реме́нь ре́жет мне плечо́; le vent glacial nous coupait le visage — ледяно́й ве́тер хлеста́л [нам] в лицо́attention, tu vas couper le doigt à ton frère — смотри́, не поре́жь бра́ту па́лец;
4. (couture) крои́ть ◄pp. кро-►/вы=, с=;couper une robe sur un patron — крои́ть пла́тье по вы́кройке 6. (jeu de cartes):ce tailleur coupe très bien — э́тот закро́йщик <портно́й> прекра́сно крои́т;
couper les cartes — снима́ть/снять ◄сниму́, -'ет, -ла► ка́рты [в коло́де]
7. (châtrer) холости́ть/вы=8. (liquide) разбавля́ть/разба́вить [водо́й] 9. (traverser) пересека́ть/пересе́чь*;la steppe est coupée de ravins — степь пересечена́ овра́гами; un chien a coupé la route en courant — соба́ка перебежа́ла [че́рез] доро́гуla ligne AB coupe la ligne CD en un point M — ли́ния АВ пересека́ет ли́нию CD — в то́чке M;
10. (interrompre) прерыва́ть/ прерва́ть ◄-рву, -ёт, -ла►; прекраща́ть/ прекрати́ть ◄-щу►, обрыва́ть/оборва́ть (cesser); выключа́ть/вы́ключить, отключа́ть/отключи́ть (faire cesser);couper la fin. d'une phrase — оборва́ть коне́ц фра́зы; on nous a coupés — нас разъедини́ли (téléphone); ne coupez pas! — не разъединя́йте! (au standard); — не ве́шайте тру́бку! (à l'interlocuteur); ne me coupez pas la parole! — не перебива́йте меня́!; couper le sifflet à qn. — затыка́ть/заткну́ть semelf. рот <гло́тку> кому́-л.; ça te la coupe! — что, не ожида́л? ║ l'armée a été coupée de ses bases — а́рмия была́ отре́зана от базl'émission a été coupée — переда́ча была́ пре́рвана;
║ (chemin) прегражда́ть/прегради́ть путь;la route est coupée — путь отре́зан; un glissement de terrain a coupé la route — о́ползни прегради́ли путьcouper la retraite à l'ennemi — отре́зать <прегражда́ть> врагу́ путь к отступле́нию;
║ (ôter):cela m'a coupé l'appétit ∑ or — э́того у меня́ пропа́л аппети́т; couper la fièvre — сбива́ть/сбить температу́руl'émotion lui a coupe le souffle ∑ — у него́ дух захва́тило от волне́ния;
║ (supprimer) выключа́ть/вы́ключить;couper le circuit — размыка́ть/разомкну́ть цепь; on a coupé l'eau et l'électricité — вода́ и электри́чество отключены́; ● il lui a coupé les vivres — он лиши́л его́ куска́ хле́ба, он переста́л забо́титься о нем; tu m'as coupé tous mes effets — ты мне испо́ртил весь эффе́кт; couper les ponts avec qn. [— оконча́тельно] порыва́ть/порва́ть отноше́ния с кем-л.couper l'allumage — выключа́ть зажига́ние;
■ vi. 1. ре́зать ipf. ;● couper court à... — обрыва́ть/оборва́ть; прерыва́ть/ прерва́ть; je dois couper court à notre conversation — я до́лжен прерва́ть наш разгово́рce couteau coupe bien — э́тот нож хорошо́ ре́жет;
2. (traverser) сокраща́ть/сократи́ть f-щу) путь, идти́*/пойти́* напрями́к <наперере́з>;par cette route nous coupons au plus court — э́той дорого́й мы дойдём скоре́еen coupant à travers champs, on arrivera plus vite — е́сли идти́ по́лем <пря́мо че́рез по́ле>, скоре́й дойдёшь;
3. (éviter) избега́ть/избежа́ть ◄-гу, -жиг, -гут► (+ G); отде́лываться/отде́латься (от +. G);tu n'y couperas pas d'une contravention — тут ты от штра́фа не отде́лаешься, s* — тут тебе́ от штра́фа не отверте́ться
■ vpr.- se coupler -
111 pattern
1) рисунок; узор; картина2) образ3) диаграмма; схема4) конфигурация; строение; структура5) модель; образец; трафарет; шаблон6) комбинация; набор8) формировать изображение; наносить рисунок9) растр10) кодограмма11) стереотип•- field strength pattern -
112 photocell
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113 pet.
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114 pet.
томография на позитивном излучении карманный электронный переводчик точка равного времени
См. также в других словарях:
émission — [ emisjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1390; lat. emissio 1 ♦ Physiol. Action de projeter (un liquide) hors de l organisme; écoulement sous pression. Émission d urine (⇒ miction) ; de sperme (⇒ éjaculation) . 2 ♦ (XVIe) Production (de sons vocaux). Émission d un… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Emission Europa — Émission Europa Timbre de 1956 : la première illustration commune. L émission Europa (aussi nommée Europa CEPT jusqu en 1992) est une émission conjointe annuelle de timbres poste sur une même illustration ou un même thème par les… … Wikipédia en Français
Emission de varietes — Émission de variétés Une émission de variétés est une émission de télévision de divertissement. Animée par une personne vive et charmeuse, elle est souvent diffusée en soirée. Pour certaines personnes, ce type d émission sert de vitrine d… … Wikipédia en Français
Emission stimulee — Émission stimulée L’émission stimulée (ou émission induite) est, en physique atomique, le processus de désexcitation d un électron favorisé en illuminant l’atome d’une lumière ayant une longueur d’onde correspondant à l’énergie de transition… … Wikipédia en Français
Émission induite — Émission stimulée L’émission stimulée (ou émission induite) est, en physique atomique, le processus de désexcitation d un électron favorisé en illuminant l’atome d’une lumière ayant une longueur d’onde correspondant à l’énergie de transition… … Wikipédia en Français
Emission Sans Interdit — MIKL MIKL Présenté par MikL avec Sandro, Jack, Roo et Toph Best of du dimanche : Les Mexicains (Pedro et Polo) Pays d origine … Wikipédia en Français
Point de mire — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Point de mire (homonymie). Point de mire était une émission télévisée québécoise d informations nationale et internationales (vulgarisées) diffusée de 1956 à 1959 à Radio Canada. Elle était animée par le futur… … Wikipédia en Français
Emission inventory — An emission inventory is an accounting of the amount of pollutants discharged into the atmosphere. An emission inventory usually contains the total emissions for one or more specirfic greenhouse gases or air pollutants, originating from all… … Wikipedia
Émission de monnaie — Création monétaire Façade de la Fed, aux États Unis. La monnaie a pris des formes très différentes depuis son invention en Lydie au VIIe siècle avant J. C. et chacune a connu des méthodes de création différentes. Le monnayage métallique était… … Wikipédia en Français
Émission spontanée — Lors d une émission spontanée, un atome dans un état excité n peut se désexciter vers un état n, même en l absence de rayonnement. Le rayonnement est émis dans une direction aléatoire, et sa fréquence est égale à la fréquence de Bohr ωnn . Ce… … Wikipédia en Français
Émission de télé-réalité — Télé réalité Pour les articles homonymes, voir Real TV. La télé réalité (parfois désignée par l anglicisme real TV) est un genre télévisuel dont le principe est de suivre, le plus souvent sur un mode feuilletonnant, la vie quotidienne d anonymes… … Wikipédia en Français