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1 elementære begreber
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2 naturkræfter
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3 begyndelsesgrunde
pl elements, rudiments ( til of). -
4 element
* * *(et -er) element ( fx building element; the fury of the elements; there's an element of truth in it);( elektrisk) cell,( tørelement) dry cell,( batteri) dry battery;( til elementkøkken) unit;[ være i sit rette element] be in one's element. -
5 hoved
sg - hóvedet, pl - hóvederголова́ ж* * ** * *(et -er) head;( overhoved) head;( pibehoved) bowl;( avishoved) heading, masthead, flag,( brevhoved) letterhead;[ bøje hovedet] bend (el. bow) one's head;[ han er et godt (el. lyst) hoved] he has got brains; he is a bright chap;[ jeg kan hverken finde hoved eller hale på det] I cannot make head or tail of it;[ der er hverken hoved eller hale på historien] the story is a complete mix-up;(dvs tømmermænd) have a thick head;[ have hoved til] have a head for;[ et hoved højere] taller by a head;[ holde hovedet højt] hold one's head high;[ holde hovedet klart (el. koldt)] keep one's head, keep cool;[ et uroligt hoved] a hothead;[ urolige hoveder] turbulent elements;[ et vittigt hoved] a wit;[ med præp og adv:][ slå det (ud) af hovedet] put it out of one's head;F dismiss it from one's mind;[ hvis det gik efter mit hoved] if I had my way;[ det er ikke efter mit hoved] it is not to my taste;[ kort for hovedet], se II. kort;[ han fik en bold i hovedet] he was hit on the head by a ball;[ jeg kan ikke få ind i mit hoved at] I can't get it into my head that;[ jeg fik det i hovedet igen] he (, they etc) threw it back at me;[ han talte det sammen i hovedet] he added it up in his head;[ sætte sig noget i hovedet] get something into one's head;[ hænge med hovedet], se hænge;[ se en over hovedet] look down on somebody;[ det går hen over hovedet på dem] it goes (el. is) over their heads;[ presse (el. trække) noget ned over hovedet på én](fig: påtvinge) force something on somebody; push (el. ram) something down somebody's throat;[ falde ned over hovedet på en] fall down about somebody's ears;[ falde på hovedet] fall head first (el. headlong) ( fx down the stairs);T take a header;[ springe ud på hovedet] dive (el. jump) head first, take a headlong dive,T take a header;[ springe (el. kaste sig el. styrte sig) på hovedet ud i] plunge headlong into;[ springe (etc) på hovedet ud i det](fig) take the plunge; jump in at the deep end;[ kaste sig på hovedet ud i arbejdet] rush headlong into the job;(fig) throw him in at the deep end;[ stille noget på hovedet] turn something upside down,(fig også) stand something on its head;[ stille tingene på hovedet] turn things upside down; put the cart before the horse;[ stå på hovedet] stand on one's head;( om ting) be upside down;(fig) go all out to help somebody;T stand on one's head (el. fall over oneself) trying to help somebody;[ blodet steg ham til hovedet] the blood mounted (, pludseligt: rushed) to his head;[ medgangen steg (el. gik) ham til hovedet] his success turned (el. went to) his head;[ vin som stiger til hovedet] heady wine. -
6 rense
cleanse, gut, purify, unstop* * *vb clean ( fx one's clothes, a pipe, one's nails, a wound),( skylle) rinse ( fx bottles);(F: især grundigt) cleanse ( fx a wound);( ceremonielt) cleanse; purify;(fig: for beskyldning) clear ( for of),F exculpate, exonerate ( for from);(moralsk etc) cleanse ( for of, fx guilt, iniquity, wickedness), purify, purge ( for of, fx one's mind of wicked thoughts);( tage indvoldene ud af fjerkræ også) draw ( og binde op and truss);( om spildevand også) treat;( sigte) screen, sift;( raffinere) refine ( fx petrol, sugar), rectify ( fx alcohol);(rør etc) clean out, clear;( korn) clean,(med blæser el. vind) winnow;( for radioaktivitet, giftgas) decontaminate;[ kemisk rense]( om tøj) dry-clean;[ rense luften] purify the air,(fig) clear the air;[ med præp, adv & sig:][ rense for] clear of,F rid of,( stærkere) purge of;(fig), se ovf;[ rense noget for pletter] remove stains (, spots) from something;[ rense op] clean out,( opmudre) dredge ( fx a harbour, a river);[ rense ud] clean,F cleanse;( i skov) weed, clean;( ved afføring) purge ( fx the bowels);(fig: uønskede personer etc) weed out;[ rense ud i personalet] weed out the staff,F purge the staff of undesirable elements (, incompetent persons etc);[ rense sig] clean oneself,( for beskyldning) clear oneself, clear one's name. -
7 sporstoffer
pl trace elements. -
8 udskille
excrete, ooze, secrete, separate off, separate out* * **( fjerne) remove,T get rid of, weed out ( fx incompetent persons; unsuitablecandidates),(F & i sport) eliminate ( fx some names from the list; he waseliminated in the first round (, in the preliminary heats));( isolere) isolate ( fx the important factors); segregate ( fxundesirable elements);( afsondre) secrete;(kem) liberate, set free,( bundfælde) precipitate;( affaldsprodukter fra organismen) excrete;( radio) cut out ( fx unwanted stations);[ udskille sig]( bundfældes) precipitate out, be precipitated;[ udskille sig fra], se skille (sig ud fra). -
9 sporstof
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