-
21 измерительный прибор с электромагнитным экраном
1) Engineering: instrument with electromagnetic screen2) Makarov: instrument with electromagnetic screeningУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > измерительный прибор с электромагнитным экраном
-
22 прибор с электромагнитным экраном
Русско-английский научный словарь > прибор с электромагнитным экраном
-
23 электромагнитный экран
( для изменения распределения напряжённости магнитного поля) electromagnetic screenРусско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > электромагнитный экран
-
24 elektromagnetischer Schirm
Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > elektromagnetischer Schirm
-
25 экран (в электромагнитной совместимости)
экран
Устройство, предназначенное для уменьшения проникновения электрического, магнитного или электромагнитного поля в данное пространство.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]EN
screen
device intended to reduce the penetration of an electric, magnetic or electromagnetic field into a given region
Source: 151-01-13 MOD
[IEV number 195-02-37]FR
écran
dispositif destiné à réduire la pénétration d'un champ électrique, magnétique ou électromagnétique dans une région déterminée
Source: 151-01-13 MOD
[IEV number 195-02-37]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экран (в электромагнитной совместимости)
-
26 электровибрационный грохот
1) Engineering: electromagnetic vibrating screenУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > электровибрационный грохот
-
27 экранировать
1. masking2. screen3. shade4. conductively closed5. shield6. shielded7. shielding -
28 Muybridge, Eadweard
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 9 April 1830 Kingston upon Thames, Englandd. 8 May 1904 Kingston upon Thames, England[br]English photographer and pioneer of sequence photography of movement.[br]He was born Edward Muggeridge, but later changed his name, taking the Saxon spelling of his first name and altering his surname, first to Muygridge and then to Muybridge. He emigrated to America in 1851, working in New York in bookbinding and selling as a commission agent for the London Printing and Publishing Company. Through contact with a New York daguerreotypist, Silas T.Selleck, he acquired an interest in photography that developed after his move to California in 1855. On a visit to England in 1860 he learned the wet-collodion process from a friend, Arthur Brown, and acquired the best photographic equipment available in London before returning to America. In 1867, under his trade pseudonym "Helios", he set out to record the scenery of the Far West with his mobile dark-room, christened "The Flying Studio".His reputation as a photographer of the first rank spread, and he was commissioned to record the survey visit of Major-General Henry W.Halleck to Alaska and also to record the territory through which the Central Pacific Railroad was being constructed. Perhaps because of this latter project, he was approached by the President of the Central Pacific, Leland Stanford, to attempt to photograph a horse trotting at speed. There was a long-standing controversy among racing men as to whether a trotting horse had all four hooves off the ground at any point; Stanford felt that it did, and hoped than an "instantaneous" photograph would settle the matter once and for all. In May 1872 Muybridge photographed the horse "Occident", but without any great success because the current wet-collodion process normally required many seconds, even in a good light, for a good result. In April 1873 he managed to produce some better negatives, in which a recognizable silhouette of the horse showed all four feet above the ground at the same time.Soon after, Muybridge left his young wife, Flora, in San Francisco to go with the army sent to put down the revolt of the Modoc Indians. While he was busy photographing the scenery and the combatants, his wife had an affair with a Major Harry Larkyns. On his return, finding his wife pregnant, he had several confrontations with Larkyns, which culminated in his shooting him dead. At his trial for murder, in February 1875, Muybridge was acquitted by the jury on the grounds of justifiable homicide; he left soon after on a long trip to South America.He again took up his photographic work when he returned to North America and Stanford asked him to take up the action-photography project once more. Using a new shutter design he had developed while on his trip south, and which would operate in as little as 1/1,000 of a second, he obtained more detailed pictures of "Occident" in July 1877. He then devised a new scheme, which Stanford sponsored at his farm at Palo Alto. A 50 ft (15 m) long shed was constructed, containing twelve cameras side by side, and a white background marked off with vertical, numbered lines was set up. Each camera was fitted with Muybridge's highspeed shutter, which was released by an electromagnetic catch. Thin threads stretched across the track were broken by the horse as it moved along, closing spring electrical contacts which released each shutter in turn. Thus, in about half a second, twelve photographs were obtained that showed all the phases of the movement.Although the pictures were still little more than silhouettes, they were very sharp, and sequences published in scientific and photographic journals throughout the world excited considerable attention. By replacing the threads with an electrical commutator device, which allowed the release of the shutters at precise intervals, Muybridge was able to take series of actions by other animals and humans. From 1880 he lectured in America and Europe, projecting his results in motion on the screen with his Zoopraxiscope projector. In August 1883 he received a grant of $40,000 from the University of Pennsylvania to carry on his work there. Using the vastly improved gelatine dry-plate process and new, improved multiple-camera apparatus, during 1884 and 1885 he produced over 100,000 photographs, of which 20,000 were reproduced in Animal Locomotion in 1887. The subjects were animals of all kinds, and human figures, mostly nude, in a wide range of activities. The quality of the photographs was extremely good, and the publication attracted considerable attention and praise.Muybridge returned to England in 1894; his last publications were Animals in Motion (1899) and The Human Figure in Motion (1901). His influence on the world of art was enormous, over-turning the conventional representations of action hitherto used by artists. His work in pioneering the use of sequence photography led to the science of chronophotography developed by Marey and others, and stimulated many inventors, notably Thomas Edison to work which led to the introduction of cinematography in the 1890s.[br]Bibliography1887, Animal Locomotion, Philadelphia.1893, Descriptive Zoopraxography, Pennsylvania. 1899, Animals in Motion, London.1901, The Human Figure in Motion, London.Further Reading1973, Eadweard Muybridge: The Stanford Years, Stanford.G.Hendricks, 1975, Muybridge: The Father of the Motion Picture, New York. R.Haas, 1976, Muybridge: Man in Motion, California.B.Coe, 1992, Muybridge and the Chromophoto-graphers, London.BC
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Electromagnetic shielding — cages inside a disassembled mobile phone. Electromagnetic shielding is the process of reducing the electromagnetic field in a space by blocking the field with barriers made of conductive and/or magnetic materials. Shielding is typically applied… … Wikipedia
Electromagnetic projectile devices (fiction) — Electromagnetic projectile devices which use electromagnetic means to accelerate solid materials, such as Kinetic energy weaponry, Gauss guns, Mass drivers or Railguns are often used in fiction, especially science fiction.Realism of… … Wikipedia
Electromagnetic interference at 2.4ghz — can affect various devices.This article details the different users of the 2.4ghz band, how they cause interference to other users and how they are prone to interference from other users.PhoneMany cordless telephones in the US and Canada use the… … Wikipedia
electromagnetic radiation — Physics. radiation consisting of electromagnetic waves, including radio waves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x rays, and gamma rays. [1950 55] * * * Energy propagated through free space or through a material medium in the form of… … Universalium
screen — noun 1》 an upright partition used to divide a room, give shelter, or provide concealment. ↘a windscreen of a motor vehicle. ↘a frame with fine wire netting used to keep out flying insects. 2》 the surface of a cathode ray tube or similar… … English new terms dictionary
Touch screen filter — This is an article describing the EMI and Optics filters that can be manufactured and incorporated onto touch screens. A number of filters and light guides into touch panels to achieve a variety of applications. In addition, all of these… … Wikipedia
Smoke screen — For the Transformers character, see Smokescreen (Transformers) A smoke screen is a release of smoke in order to mask the movement or location of military units such as infantry, tanks, aircraft or ships.It is most commonly deployed in a canister … Wikipedia
Salisbury screen — The Salisbury screen is maybe the first ever anti radar or, to be more precise, anti reflective concept; the so called RAM (radar absorbent material). It was first described in 1952 and was applied in ship radar cross section reduction (RCS).… … Wikipedia
Shielded cable — A shielded cable is an electrical cable of one or more insulated conductors enclosed by a common conductive layer. The shield may be composed of braided strands of copper (or other metal), a non braided spiral winding of copper tape, or a layer… … Wikipedia
электромагнитный экран — Экран из проводящего материала, предназначенный для ограничения проникновения электромагнитного поля в данное пространство. [ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050 195 2005] электромагнитный экран Часть электротехнического изделия (устройства), предназначенная для… … Справочник технического переводчика
ГОСТ 18311-80: Изделия электротехнические. Термины и определения основных понятий — Терминология ГОСТ 18311 80: Изделия электротехнические. Термины и определения основных понятий оригинал документа: Блокирование в электротехническом изделии 6 Определения термина из разных документов: Блокирование в электротехническом изделии 6.… … Словарь-справочник терминов нормативно-технической документации