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electric+current

  • 1 electric current

    • elektrický prúd

    English-Slovak dictionary > electric current

  • 2 electric chair

    (a chair used to execute criminals by sending a powerful electric current through them.) elektrické kreslo

    English-Slovak dictionary > electric chair

  • 3 fuse

    I 1. [fju:z] verb
    1) (to melt (together) as a result of great heat: Copper and tin fuse together to make bronze.) zlúčiť sa
    2) ((of an electric circuit or appliance) to (cause to) stop working because of the melting of a fuse: Suddenly all the lights fused; She fused all the lights.) vybiť/spáliť poistky
    2. noun
    (a piece of easily-melted wire included in an electric circuit so that a dangerously high electric current will break the circuit and switch itself off: She mended the fuse.) poistka
    II [fju:z] noun
    (a piece of material, a mechanical device etc which makes a bomb etc explode at a particular time: He lit the fuse and waited for the explosion.) rozbuška
    * * *
    • zapalovac
    • zlúcit
    • spôsobit krátke spojenie
    • elektrický zapalovac
    • roztavit (sa)
    • rozbuška
    • poistka

    English-Slovak dictionary > fuse

  • 4 plug

    1. noun
    1) (a device for putting into a mains socket in order to allow an electric current to flow through the appliance to which it is attached by cable: She changed the plug on the electric kettle.) zástrčka
    2) (an object shaped for fitting into the hole in a bath or sink to prevent the water from running away, or a piece of material for blocking any hole.) zátka
    2. verb
    (to block (a hole) by putting a plug in it: He plugged the hole in the window with a piece of newspaper.) upchať
    * * *
    • zástrcka
    • zapojovat

    English-Slovak dictionary > plug

  • 5 shock

    I 1. [ʃok] noun
    1) (a severe emotional disturbance: The news gave us all a shock.) otras
    2) ((often electric shock) the effect on the body of an electric current: He got a slight shock when he touched the live wire.) šok
    3) (a sudden blow coming with great force: the shock of an earthquake.) otras
    4) (a medical condition caused by a severe mental or physical shock: He was suffering from shock after the crash.) šok
    2. verb
    (to give a shock to; to upset or horrify: Everyone was shocked by his death; The amount of violence shown on television shocks me.) otriasť
    - shocking
    - shockingly
    - shock-absorber
    II [ʃok] noun
    (a bushy mass (of hair) on a person's head.) chumáč vlasov
    * * *
    • úžas
    • záchvat
    • vydesit
    • zhrozenie
    • zemetrasenie
    • zlost
    • zrážka
    • šokovat
    • šok
    • spôsobit nervový šok
    • stoh (pren.)
    • strapatý
    • spôsobit otras
    • urážat
    • úder
    • prepad
    • duševný otras
    • halda (pren.)
    • elektrický šok
    • hnev
    • infarkt
    • ježatý
    • dat ranu
    • chumác vlasov
    • chlpatý pes
    • prudko sa zrazit
    • rozstrapatený
    • rana
    • prudký jazdný útok
    • panák
    • otrasenie dôvery
    • otras
    • otriast niekým
    • pohoršit
    • pohoršenie
    • pohoršovat
    • poškodenie
    • pohoršovat sa
    • laknutie
    • kríž
    • liecit umelým šokom
    • kopa kukuricných klasov
    • kopa (pren.)
    • mandel
    • naježený
    • nahnat hrôzu
    • mrtvica
    • narazit
    • narážat
    • náraz
    • odpudzovat
    • neznesitelná predstava

    English-Slovak dictionary > shock

  • 6 ampere

    ['æmpeə]
    ((also amp [æmp]) (often abbreviated to A when written) the unit by which an electric current is measured.)
    * * *
    • ampér

    English-Slovak dictionary > ampere

  • 7 cable

    ['keibl] 1. noun
    1) ((a) strong rope or chain for hauling or tying anything, especially a ship.) lano
    2) ((a set of) wires for carrying electric current or signals: They are laying (a) new cable.) kábel
    3) ((a rope made of) strands of metal wound together for supporting a bridge etc.) oceľové lano
    4) ((also cablegram) a telegram sent by cable.) kábelogram
    5) (cable television.) káblová televízia
    2. verb
    (to telegraph by cable: I cabled news of my mother's death to our relations in Canada.) kábelovať
    - cable television
    - cable TV
    * * *
    • upevnit lanom
    • telegram
    • telegrafovat
    • kábel
    • kábelogram
    • kábelovat
    • retazovitá ozdoba
    • ozdobit lanovým ornamento
    • lano
    • kotvové lano
    • lanový

    English-Slovak dictionary > cable

  • 8 circuit

    ['sə:kit]
    1) (a journey or course round something: the earth's circuit round the sun; three circuits of the race-track.) obeh; okruh, dráha obehu
    2) (a race-track, running-track etc.) okruh
    3) (the path of an electric current and the parts through which it passes.) obvod
    4) (a journey or tour made regularly and repeatedly eg by salesmen, sportsmen etc.) okružná cesta
    * * *
    • spojenie
    • okruh
    • obvod (elektrický)
    • obvod
    • obeh

    English-Slovak dictionary > circuit

  • 9 contact

    ['kontækt] 1. noun
    1) (physical touch or nearness: Her hands came into contact with acid; Has she been in contact with measles?) styk
    2) (communication: I've lost contact with all my old friends; We have succeeded in making (radio) contact with the ship; How can I get in contact with him?) spojenie
    3) (a person with influence, knowledge etc which might be useful: I made several good contacts in London.) známosť
    4) ((a place where) a wire etc carrying electric current (may be attached): the contacts on the battery.) kontakt
    5) (a person who has been near someone with an infectious disease: We must trace all known contacts of the cholera victim.) podozrivý z nákazy
    6) (a person or thing that provides a means of communicating with someone: His radio is his only contact with the outside world.) spojenie
    2. verb
    (to get in touch with in order to give or share information etc: I'll contact you by telephone.) spojiť sa
    * * *
    • spoj
    • styk
    • dotyk
    • dat sa do styku
    • kontakt
    • kontaktovat

    English-Slovak dictionary > contact

  • 10 short circuit

    the missing out by an electric current of a part of an electrical circuit (verb short-circuit) krátke spojenie
    * * *
    • vyhnút sa
    • skrat
    • skratovat
    • spojený na krátko
    • spôsobit skrat
    • krátke spojenie
    • obíst

    English-Slovak dictionary > short circuit

  • 11 spark

    1. noun
    1) (a tiny red-hot piece thrown off by something burning, or when two very hard (eg metal) surfaces are struck together: Sparks were being thrown into the air from the burning building.) iskra
    2) (an electric current jumping across a gap: a spark from a faulty light-socket.) výboj
    3) (a trace (eg of life, humour): a spark of enthusiasm.) iskra
    2. verb
    1) (to give off sparks.) iskriť
    2) ((often with off) to start (a row, disagreement etc): Their action sparked off a major row.) dať podnet
    * * *
    • iskra
    • iskrit

    English-Slovak dictionary > spark

  • 12 switch

    [swi ] 1. noun
    1) (a small lever, handle or other device eg for putting or turning an electric current on or off: The switch is down when the power is on and up when it's off; He couldn't find the light-switch.) vypínať, spínať
    2) (an act of turning or changing: After several switches of direction they found themselves on the right road.) odbočenie
    3) (a thin stick.) prútik, palička
    2. verb
    (to change, turn: He switched the lever to the `off' position; Let's switch over to another programme; Having considered that problem, they switched their attention to other matters.) prepnúť, obrátiť
    - switchboard
    - switch on/off
    * * *
    • vedlajšia kolaj
    • volic
    • výhybka
    • výhonok
    • vypínac
    • výhybka (amer.)
    • výmena
    • vypnutie
    • zahánat sa
    • zaradenie rýchlosti
    • zapnutie
    • zmenit farbu
    • zmenit
    • zmena farby
    • spínac
    • šlahat (bicom)
    • šlahnutie
    • spínat
    • švihat
    • strapec
    • urobit prudký pohyb
    • trstenica
    • presun
    • presunovanie
    • prepnút
    • previest
    • prícesok
    • prepnutie
    • previest na inú kolaj
    • prenos palby
    • presunovat
    • prepojovac
    • prípojka
    • preskocit
    • prepínat
    • prepínac
    • prestavenie výhybky
    • prechod
    • falošný vrkoc
    • kader vlasov
    • jazdecký bicík
    • iná orientácia
    • bicík
    • chvost
    • prút
    • rana
    • prútik
    • parameter
    • posunovat
    • kohútik
    • náhla zmena
    • odvedenie stranou
    • odbocenie
    • odbocka
    • obrat

    English-Slovak dictionary > switch

  • 13 telephone

    1. ['telifəun] noun
    ((often abbreviated to phone) [foun] an instrument for speaking to someone from a distance, using either an electric current which passes along a wire or radio waves: He spoke to me by telephone / on the telephone; ( also adjective) a telephone number/operator.) telefón; telefonický
    2. [foun] verb
    1) (to (try to) speak to (someone) by means of the telephone: I'll telephone you tomorrow.) telefonovať
    2) (to send (a message) or ask for (something) by means of the telephone: I'll telephone for a taxi.) telefonovať
    3) (to reach or make contact with (another place) by means of the telephone: Can one telephone England from Australia?) telefonovať
    - telephone booth
    - telephone box
    - telephone directory
    - telephone exchange
    * * *
    • telefonovat
    • telefón

    English-Slovak dictionary > telephone

  • 14 transistor

    [træn'sistə]
    1) (a small electronic device that controls the flow of an electric current.) tranzistor
    2) ((also transistor radio) a portable radio that uses these: She took her transistor everywhere with her.) tranzistor(ové) rádio
    * * *
    • tranzistor

    English-Slovak dictionary > transistor

  • 15 switch on/off

    (to put or turn on/off (an electric current / light etc): He switched on the light; Switch off the electricity before going on holiday.) zapnúť; vypnúť

    English-Slovak dictionary > switch on/off

  • 16 volt

    [vəult]
    ((often abbreviated to V) the unit used in measuring the force driving electricity through a circuit, or the strength of an electric current.) volt

    English-Slovak dictionary > volt

  • 17 battery

    ['bætəri]
    plural - batteries; noun
    1) (a series of two or more electric cells arranged to produce, or store, a current: a torch battery.) batéria
    2) (an arrangement of cages in which laying hens etc are kept.) liaheň
    3) (a group of large guns (and the people manning them).) delostrelecká batéria
    4) (a long series: a battery of questions.) rad
    * * *
    • galvanický clánok
    • akumulátor
    • batéria

    English-Slovak dictionary > battery

См. также в других словарях:

  • Electric current — Electric E*lec tric ([ e]*l[e^]k tr[i^]k), Electrical E*lec tric*al ([ e]*l[e^]k tr[i^]*kal), a. [L. electrum amber, a mixed metal, Gr. h lektron; akin to hle ktwr the beaming sun, cf. Skr. arc to beam, shine: cf. F. [ e]lectrique. The name came… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • electric current — electric current, electrical current electrical current, the movement of electrically charged particles, atoms, or ions, through solids, liquids, gases, or free space; the term is usually used of relatively smooth movements of electric charge… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Electric current — Electromagnetism …   Wikipedia

  • electric current — Elect. the time rate of flow of electric charge, in the direction that a positive moving charge would take and having magnitude equal to the quantity of charge per unit time: measured in amperes. Also called current, electricity. [1830 40] * * *… …   Universalium

  • electric current — Electricity E lec*tric i*ty ([=e] l[e^]k*tr[i^]s [i^]*t[y^]), n.; pl. {Electricities} ([=e] l[e^]k*tr[i^]s [i^]*t[i^]z). [Cf. F. [ e]lectricit[ e]. See {Electric}.] 1. (Physics) a property of certain of the fundamental particles of which matter… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • electric current — noun a flow of electricity through a conductor (Freq. 4) the current was measured in amperes • Syn: ↑current • Hypernyms: ↑electrical phenomenon • Hyponyms: ↑juice, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • electric current — the stream of electricity that moves along a conductor. Symbol I. An electric current is due to a difference of potential between two points, this difference being measured in volts. The volume of flow depends on the difference of potential and… …   Medical dictionary

  • electric current — elektros srovės stipris statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Elektros kiekis, per vienetinį laiko tarpą pratekantis per laidininko skerspjūvį. Elektros srovės stipris yra vienas iš pagrindinių SI dydžių. atitikmenys: angl.… …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • electric current — elektros srovė statusas T sritis automatika atitikmenys: angl. electric current vok. elektrischer Strom, m rus. электрический ток, m pranc. courant électrique, m …   Automatikos terminų žodynas

  • electric current — elektros srovė statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Kryptingas krūvininkų judėjimas. atitikmenys: angl. electric current vok. elektrischer Strom, m rus. электрический ток, m pranc. courant électrique, m …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • electric current — elektros srovė statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Kryptingas krūvininkų judėjimas. atitikmenys: angl. electric current rus. электрический ток …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

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