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21 Kosteninternalisierung
внутренний экономический учет возможного экологического ущерба
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
internalisation of external costs
The process of getting those who produce goods or services with adverse effects on the environment or on society to incorporate a knowledge of possible negative repercussions into future economic decisions. (Source: ODE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Kosteninternalisierung
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22 Umweltbelastung durch Industrie
воздействие промышленности на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of industry
The effects on the environment connected with industrial activities are mainly related to the production of industrial wastes that can be divided into various types: solid waste, such as dust particles or slag from coal; liquid wastes from various processes, including radioactive coolants from power stations; and gas wastes, largely produced by the chemical industry. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Industrie
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23 Umweltbelastung durch Fischerei
воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of fishing
Fishing may have various negative effects on the environment: effluent and waste from fish farms may damage wild fish, seals, and shellfish. Fish farmers use tiny quantities of highly toxic chemicals to kill lice: one overdose could be devastating. So-called by-catches, or the incidental taking of non-commercial species in drift nets, trawling operations and long line fishing is responsible for the death of large marine animals and one factor in the threatened extinction of some species. Some fishing techniques, like the drift nets, yield not only tons of fish but kill millions of birds, whales and seals and catch millions of fish not intended. Small net holes often capture juvenile fish who never have a chance to reproduce. Some forms of equipment destroy natural habitats, for example bottom trawling may destroy natural reefs. Other destructive techniques are illegal dynamite and cyanide fishing. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Fischerei
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24 Umweltbelastung durch Verkehr
воздействие транспорта на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of transport
Impact of transportation-related activities on the environment, in particular, those impacts dealing with air pollution, noise, displacement of people and businesses, disruption of wildlife habitats, and overall growth-inducing effects. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Verkehr
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25 gesundheitliche Auswirkung des Lärms
воздействие шума на здоровье
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
health effect of noise
Noise consequences on human health consist in loss of hearing and psychological effects. (Source: KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > gesundheitliche Auswirkung des Lärms
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26 genetische Variation
генетическая вариация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
genetic variation
Change in one or more phenotypic characteristics, due to gene mutation or rearrangement, environmental effects, etc. (Source: DELFIN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > genetische Variation
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27 städtischer Lebensraum
городская среда
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban habitat
The resulting effects and interrelationships of human population concentrations, the built environment, and the biophysical environment. (Source: UNUN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > städtischer Lebensraum
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28 Ökosystemabbau
деградация экосистем
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecosystem degradation
Degradation or destruction of large natural environments. When one ecosystem is under attack as a result of natural or man-made disaster it is extremely difficult to calculate the ripple effects throughout nature. When two or more ecosystems are being degraded the probabilities of synergistic destructiveness multiply. Ecosystems in many regions are threatened, despite their biological richness and their promise of material benefits. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Ökosystemabbau
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29 Langzeitwirkung
долгосрочное воздействие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
long-term effect
Effects which will last long after the cause has ceased. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Langzeitwirkung
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30 ADI-Wert
допустимая суточная норма потребления
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
acceptable daily intake
The measurement of the amount of any chemical substance that can be safely consumed by a human being in a day. Calculations are usually based on the maximum level of a substance that can be fed to animals without producing any harmful effects. This is divided by a "safety factor" to allow for the differences between animals and humans and to take account of the variation in human diets. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ADI-Wert
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31 Bodenversauerung
закисление почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil acidification
A naturally occurring process in humid climates that has long been the subject of research, whose findings suggest acid precipitation effects. The generally accepted impact of soil acidification on the productivity of terrestrial plants is summarised as follows: as soil becomes more acidic the basic cations (Ca, Mg) on the soil exchange are replaced by hydrogen ions or solubilized metals. The basic cation, now in solution, can be leached through the soil. As time progresses the soil becomes less fertile and more acidic. Resultant decreases in soil pH cause reduced, less-active population of soil microorganisms, which in turn slow decomposition of plant residues and cycling of essential plant nutrients. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Bodenversauerung
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32 Umweltverträglichkeitsstudie
заключение экологической экспертизы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact statement
A detailed statement which, to the fullest extent possible, identifies and analyses, among other things, the anticipated environmental impact of a proposed action and discusses how the adverse effects will be mitigated. (Source: LANDY)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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подготовка экологического обоснования проекта
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact study
Survey conducted to ascertain the conditions of a site prior to the realization of a project, to analyze its possible impacts and compensative measures. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltverträglichkeitsstudie
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33 UVP-Gesetz
- законы, регулирующие экологическую экспертизу
законы, регулирующие экологическую экспертизу
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EIA law
Law concerning the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment, based on the EC Directive n. 85/337. (Source: PENELa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > UVP-Gesetz
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34 Strahlenschutz
защита от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation protection
Precautionary actions, measures or equipment implemented to guard or defend people, property and natural resources from the harmful effects of ionizing energy. (Source: MHD / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Strahlenschutz
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35 Pflanzenschutzmittelprüfung
испытание продуктов для защиты растений
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
testing of plant protection products
Tests performed to establish the effectiveness of pesticides under a wide variety of climatic and other environmental conditions; to assess the possible side effects on animals, plants and humans and to determine the persistence of pesticide residues in the environment. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Pflanzenschutzmittelprüfung
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36 critical Level
критический уровень
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
critical level
General term referring to the concentration limit beyond which a substance can cause dangerous effects to living organisms. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > critical Level
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37 Auslenkmoment
крутящий момент
вращающий момент
отклоняющий момент
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[IEV number 312-05-01]EN
deflecting torque
driving torque
torque, from electrostatic, electromagnetic or other effects, on the moving element
[IEV number 312-05-01]FR
couple moteur
couple, provenant des actions électrostatiques, électromagnétiques ou autres s'exerçant sur l'équipage mobile
[IEV number 312-05-01]Тематики
- измерение электр. величин в целом
Синонимы
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Auslenkmoment
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38 Wettervorhersage
метеорологический прогноз
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
meteorological forecasting
A branch of science that studies the dynamics of the atmosphere and the direct effects of the atmosphere upon the Earth's surface, oceans and inhabitants, focusing particularly on weather and weather conditions. (Source: INP / NOA / EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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прогнозирование погоды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
weather forecasting
The act or process of predicting and highlighting meteorological conditions that are expected for a specific time period and for a specific area or portion of air space, by using objective models based on certain atmospheric parameters, along with the skill and experience of a meteorologist. (Source: FEM / AUS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Wettervorhersage
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39 Wirkungsminimierung
минимизация отрицательного воздействия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact minimisation
Actions, procedures or installations undertaken to reduce the extent or degree of negative effects on human health and the ecosystem introduced by human design or interaction with the environment. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Wirkungsminimierung
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40 nichtionisierende Strahlung
неионизирующее излучение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
non-ionising radiation
Radiation that does not change the structure of atoms but does heat tissue and may cause harmful biological effects. (Source: LEE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > nichtionisierende Strahlung
См. также в других словарях:
effects — ► [plural] LAW a person s possessions: »After his death, an inventory was taken of his effects. »Company relocation policies may cover the cost of insuring personal effects in transit. Main Entry: ↑effect … Financial and business terms
effects — I noun assets, belongings, bona, chattel property, chattels, contents, estate, goods, holdings, legal estate, means, movable property, paraphernalia, personal property, personalty, possessions, property, res, resources, things, wealth, worldly… … Law dictionary
effects — personal belongings. → efface oneself effects the lighting, sound, or scenery used in a play or film. → effect … English new terms dictionary
Effects — birthplace effect CNN effect CSI effect driveway effect Goldilocks effect Gulliver effect Hey Mabel effect … New words
effects — goods, property, 1704, plural of EFFECT (Cf. effect) … Etymology dictionary
effects — [n] belongings accouterments, chattels, goods, holdings, paraphernalia, possessions, property, stuff, things, trappings; concepts 446,710 … New thesaurus
effects — n. belongings 1) household; personal effects impressions 2) sound; special effects results 3) ill effects * * * [ɪ fekts] personal effects special effects [ belongings ] household [ impressions ] sound [ results ] ill … Combinatory dictionary
effects — noun property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business she left some of her personal effects in the house I watched over their effects until they returned • Syn: ↑personal effects • Hypernyms: ↑personal property,… … Useful english dictionary
effects — Synonyms and related words: acquest, belongings, catalog goods, chattels, clobber, commodities, consumer goods, consumer items, crap, estate and effects, gear, goods, goods for sale, havings, hereditament, holdings, incorporeal hereditament,… … Moby Thesaurus
effects — ef•fects [[t]ɪˈfɛkts[/t]] n. pl. 1) goods; movables; personal property 2) mot rtv special effects • Etymology: 1700–10 syn: See property … From formal English to slang
effects — reiškiniai statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Moksliniai arba stebimi faktai. atitikmenys: angl. effects; phenomena vok. Effekts, m; Erscheinungen, f rus. эффекты, m; явления, n pranc. effets, m; phénomènes, m … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas