-
61 rate
-
62 semiconductor switching device
полупроводниковое коммутационное устройство
-
[IEV number 442-04-19]EN
semiconductor switching device
a switching device designed to make or break the current in an electric circuit by means of the controlled conductivity of a semiconductor in that circuit
NOTE – In a circuit where the current passes through zero (periodically or otherwise) the effect of "not making" the current following such a zero value is equivalent to breaking the current.
[IEV number 442-04-19]FR
dispositif de coupure à semiconducteur
dispositif de coupure conçu pour établir ou couper le courant dans un circuit électrique au moyen de la conductivité contrôlée d'un semiconducteur dans ce circuit
NOTE – Dans un circuit où le courant passe par zéro (périodiquement ou autrement), le fait de ne pas rétablir le courant après un tel passage à zéro est équivalent à la coupure du courant.
[IEV number 442-04-19]Тематики
- аппарат, изделие, устройство...
EN
DE
FR
полупроводниковый коммутационный аппарат
Коммутационный аппарат, предназначенный для включения и/или отключения тока в электрической цепи в результате воздействия на регулируемую проводимость полупроводника.
Примечание. Определение отличается от формулировки МЭК 60050(441-14-03), так как полупроводниковый коммутационный аппарат рассчитан также на отключение тока.
[ ГОСТ Р 50030. 1-2000 ( МЭК 60947-1-99)]EN
semiconductor switching device
a switching device designed to make the current in an electric circuit by means of the controlled conductivity of a semiconductor
[IEV number 441-14-03]FR
appareil de connexion à semiconducteur
appareil de connexion conçu pour établir le courant dans un circuit électrique au moyen de la commande de la conductivité d'un semiconducteur
[IEV number 441-14-03]Тематики
- аппарат, изделие, устройство...
EN
DE
FR
3.2.3 полупроводниковое коммутационное устройство (semiconductor switching device): Коммутационное устройство, созданное для включения и/или отключения тока в электрической цепи в результате воздействия на регулируемую проводимость полупроводника.
Примечание - Определение отличается от МЭК 60050(441-14-03) тем, что полупроводниковый прибор, использованный в полупроводниковом коммутационном устройстве, рассчитан также на отключение тока.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 51731-2010: Контакторы электромеханические бытового и аналогичного назначения оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > semiconductor switching device
-
63 PFC types
виды коррекции коэффициента мощности
-There are 2 types of power factor correction: fixed or automatic.
Fixed power factor correction consists of inserting, in parallel on the network, a capacitor bank whose total power is provided by the assembly of capacitors of identical or different ratings. The bank is energized by a contactor that simultaneously supplies all the capacitors (a single step).
The inrush current peak, in the case of fixed correction, can reach 30 times the nominal current of the capacitor bank.
An automatic power factor correction system, on the other hand, consists of several capacitor banks of identical or different ratings (several steps), energized separately according to the value of the power factor to be corrected.
An electronic device automatically determines the power of the steps to be energized and activates the relevant contactors.
The inrush current peak, in the case of automatic correction, depends on the power of the steps already on duty, and can reach 100 times the nominal current of the step to be energized.
[ABB]
PFC Types
There are two types of Power Factor Correction - Passive PFC and Active PFC.
Passive PFC uses passive elements like a ferrite core inductor on the AC input. It is very easy to implement in existing power circuits although the power factor is low at 60-80%. The proper AC input voltage (115V or 230V) must also be chosen manually. In addition, significant EMI can still result with a 115V AC source. Of course, a 230V AC source will not have this problem!.
Active PFC, on the other hand, uses a switching regulator with active elements like an IC, FETs (Field Effect Transistors) and diodes to create an active PFC circuit. This circuit allows the power supply to achieve a power factor of up to 95%, significantly reduce harmonics and automatically adjusts the AC input voltage. This means you do not have to manually select the AC input voltage. It works with all voltages from 110V to 240V.
[ http://www.techarp.com/showarticle.aspx?artno=81&pgno=1]
Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > PFC types
-
64 types of power factor correction
виды коррекции коэффициента мощности
-There are 2 types of power factor correction: fixed or automatic.
Fixed power factor correction consists of inserting, in parallel on the network, a capacitor bank whose total power is provided by the assembly of capacitors of identical or different ratings. The bank is energized by a contactor that simultaneously supplies all the capacitors (a single step).
The inrush current peak, in the case of fixed correction, can reach 30 times the nominal current of the capacitor bank.
An automatic power factor correction system, on the other hand, consists of several capacitor banks of identical or different ratings (several steps), energized separately according to the value of the power factor to be corrected.
An electronic device automatically determines the power of the steps to be energized and activates the relevant contactors.
The inrush current peak, in the case of automatic correction, depends on the power of the steps already on duty, and can reach 100 times the nominal current of the step to be energized.
[ABB]
PFC Types
There are two types of Power Factor Correction - Passive PFC and Active PFC.
Passive PFC uses passive elements like a ferrite core inductor on the AC input. It is very easy to implement in existing power circuits although the power factor is low at 60-80%. The proper AC input voltage (115V or 230V) must also be chosen manually. In addition, significant EMI can still result with a 115V AC source. Of course, a 230V AC source will not have this problem!.
Active PFC, on the other hand, uses a switching regulator with active elements like an IC, FETs (Field Effect Transistors) and diodes to create an active PFC circuit. This circuit allows the power supply to achieve a power factor of up to 95%, significantly reduce harmonics and automatically adjusts the AC input voltage. This means you do not have to manually select the AC input voltage. It works with all voltages from 110V to 240V.
[ http://www.techarp.com/showarticle.aspx?artno=81&pgno=1]
Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > types of power factor correction
-
65 control
1) управление; регулирование, регулировка || управлять; регулировать2) орган управления; регулятор; орган настройки3) система управления; система регулирования4) pl средства управления; средства регулирования5) контроль; проверка || контролировать; проверять6) система контроля; система проверки7) pl средства контроля; средства проверки8) pl методы контроля; рычаги управления9) вчт контроллер10) pl вчт методы управления данными и контроля данных в процессе обработки11) pl вчт позиции управления экранного меню12) управляющий провод ( криотрона)•- access controlcontrol during material — регулирование ( уровня громкости) во время передачи сигнала
- ActiveX control - airport radar control
- air-traffic control
- amplitude balance control
- ANSI screen control
- antenna position control
- anticipatory control
- anticlutter gain control
- approach control
- armature voltage control
- artistic effect control
- astatic control
- attitude control
- audible control
- audio-fidelity control
- audio volume control
- automatic control
- automatic background control
- automatic bandwidth control
- automatic bias control
- automatic brightness control
- automatic chroma control
- automatic chrominance control
- automatic color control
- automatic contrast control
- automatic fine-tuning control
- automatic flight control
- automatic frequency control - automatic light control
- automatic load control
- automatic modulation control - automatic phase control
- automatic picture control
- automatic range control
- automatic recording level control
- automatic remote control
- automatic selectivity control
- automatic sensitivity control
- automatic tint control
- automatic voltage control
- automatic volume -control
- automatic volume expansion control - balance control
- bandspread tuning control
- bang-bang control
- bass control
- beam-rider control
- bilateral control
- black level control
- blue-gain control
- breath control
- brightness control
- brilliance control
- bumped phase control
- camera control
- carrier-current control
- Cartesian control
- cascade control
- centering control
- charge control
- chroma control
- chromaticity control
- chrominance-gain control
- closed-loop control
- coarse control
- color-saturation control
- command control
- compensated volume control
- computer control - computerized numerical control
- concurrency control
- concurrency control and recovery
- continuity control
- continuous control
- continuous feedback control
- contouring control
- contrast control
- convergence control
- convergence phase control
- counter control
- crystal control
- cue control
- cursor control
- cybernetic control
- data acquisition control
- data-link control
- data recording control
- dc motor control
- delayed automatic volume control
- depth control
- derivative control
- differential gain control
- digital control
- digital remote control
- direct digital control
- directional control
- direct manual control - distribution control
- domain-wall state control
- dramatic effect control
- drive control
- dual control
- dynamic astigmatism control
- dynamic contrast control
- echo duration control
- echo return control
- echo tone control
- electrical control
- electronic control
- electronic motor control
- embedded control
- end-point control
- end-to-end control
- environmental control
- error control
- external control
- fail-safe control - feedback tone control
- feedforward control
- field-effect conductivity control
- field linearity control
- fine-tuning control
- finite control - focus control
- focusing control
- follow-up control
- foot control
- forms control - framing control
- frequency control - front-panel control
- full-wave control
- fuzzy control
- gain control
- gain-sensitivity control
- gain-time control
- ganged volume control - global control
- green-gain control
- grid control
- ground control
- guidance control
- half-wave control
- hardware error control
- height control
- hierarchical control
- hierarchically intelligent control - high-level data-link control
- hold control
- holding control
- homing control
- horizontal-amplitude control
- horizontal centering control
- horizontal convergence control
- horizontal drive control
- horizontal hold control
- horizontal-linearity control
- horizontal parabola control
- hue control
- illumination control
- independent control
- inertial control
- infinitely fast control
- infinity control
- in-process control - intelligent control
- intensity control
- interface-shape control
- interference control
- intermediate control
- intermittent control
- internal control
- interrupt control
- inventory control - keyboard reset control
- learning control
- linear control
- linearity control
- local control
- logical control - loop control
- loudness control
- lower-level intelligent control
- manual control - master brightness control
- master gain control
- material gap control
- mechanical fader control
- medium access control - microprocessor control
- microprogrammed control
- middle control
- MIDI control
- mission control
- mobile communications control
- mode control
- motor control
- motor-concatenation control
- motor-field control
- motor-voltage control
- multicoordinate control
- multivariable control
- musical instrument digital interface control
- narrow control
- neighboring optimal control
- neuromuscular control
- noise gain control
- nuclear level control
- numerical control
- off-line control
- on-line control
- on-off control
- open-loop control
- optimal control
- organizational control
- overtemperature control
- parametric control
- parity control
- partitioned adaptive control
- passively adaptive control
- pattern control
- peaking control
- peripheral control
- phase control
- phase-shift control
- photoelectric control
- photoelectric loop control
- photoelectric register control
- pin control
- plugged control
- point-to-point control
- portamento control
- positioning control
- power up/down control
- precision control
- presence control
- priority control
- process control
- program control
- programmable gain control
- project control
- proportional control
- proportional plus derivative control
- proportional plus integral plus derivative control
- PTP control
- purity control
- push-button control
- quality control - radar traffic control - random decision-directed adaptive control
- range control
- rate control
- ratio control
- ray-control
- real-time control
- recording control
- red-gain control
- reflexive control
- regeneration control
- regional playback control
- reject control
- relay control
- relay directional control
- reliability control
- remote control
- retarded control
- rewind control
- RFI control
- ringing control
- robot control
- roll-and-pitch control
- rounding control
- saturation control
- screen control
- security controls
- selectivity control
- self-acting control
- self-organizing control
- semiremote control
- sensitivity control
- sensitivity-time control
- sequence control - servo-loop control
- set-point control
- sidetone control
- single-dial control
- size control
- slide control
- software error control
- sound control
- sound volume control
- speech control
- speed control
- spin control
- squelch control
- static control - surge control
- swept gain control - tapped control
- temperature control
- temporal gain control
- time polarity control
- time-schedule control
- time-varied gain control
- titration control
- tone control
- tone-compensated audio volume control - touch-sensitive control
- traffic control
- treble control
- trigger control
- tuning control
- undertemperature control
- unilateral control
- usage parameter control
- variable speech control
- vertical-amplitude control
- vertical-centering control
- vertical convergence control
- vertical-hold control
- vertical-linearity control
- video gain control - volume control
- white-level control
- wide control
- width control
- μP control -
66 control
1) управление; регулирование, регулировка || управлять; регулировать2) орган управления; регулятор; орган настройки3) система управления; система регулирования4) pl. средства управления; средства регулирования5) контроль; проверка || контролировать; проверять6) система контроля; система проверки7) pl. средства контроля; средства проверки8) pl. методы контроля; рычаги управления9) вчт. контроллер10) pl.; вчт. методы управления данными и контроля данных в процессе обработки11) pl.; вчт. позиции управления экранного меню12) управляющий провод ( криотрона)•- acceptance controlcontrol during material — регулирование ( уровня громкости) во время передачи сигнала
- access control
- ActiveX control
- adaptive control
- aids-to-navigation radio control
- airport ground traffic control
- airport radar control
- air-traffic control
- amplitude balance control
- ANSI screen control
- antenna position control
- anticipatory control
- anticlutter gain control
- approach control
- armature voltage control
- artistic effect control
- astatic control
- attitude control
- audible control
- audio volume control
- audio-fidelity control
- automatic background control
- automatic bandwidth control
- automatic bias control
- automatic brightness control
- automatic chroma control
- automatic chrominance control
- automatic color control
- automatic contrast control
- automatic control
- automatic fine-tuning control
- automatic flight control
- automatic frequency control
- automatic gain control
- automatic knee control
- automatic level control
- automatic light control
- automatic load control
- automatic modulation control
- automatic overload control
- automatic peak search control
- automatic pedestal control
- automatic phase control
- automatic picture control
- automatic range control
- automatic recording level control
- automatic remote control
- automatic selectivity control
- automatic sensitivity control
- automatic tint control
- automatic voltage control
- automatic volume expansion control
- automatic volume level control
- automatic volume-control
- background control
- balance control
- bandspread tuning control
- bang-bang control
- bass control
- beam-rider control
- bilateral control
- black level control
- blue-gain control
- breath control
- brightness control
- brilliance control
- bumped phase control
- camera control
- carrier-current control
- Cartesian control
- cascade control
- centering control
- charge control
- chroma control
- chromaticity control
- chrominance-gain control
- closed-loop control
- coarse control
- color-saturation control
- command control
- compensated volume control
- computer control
- computer numerical control
- computer-aided quality control
- computerized numerical control
- concurrency control and recovery
- concurrency control
- continuity control
- continuous control
- continuous feedback control
- contouring control
- contrast control
- convergence control
- convergence phase control
- counter control
- crystal control
- cue control
- cursor control
- cybernetic control
- data acquisition control
- data recording control
- data-link control
- dc motor control
- delayed automatic volume control
- depth control
- derivative control
- differential gain control
- digital control
- digital remote control
- direct digital control
- direct manual control
- direct numerical control
- directional control
- distributed control
- distribution control
- domain-wall state control
- dramatic effect control
- drive control
- dual control
- dynamic astigmatism control
- dynamic contrast control
- echo duration control
- echo return control
- echo tone control
- electrical control
- electronic control
- electronic motor control
- embedded control
- end-point control
- end-to-end control
- environmental control
- error control
- external control
- fail-safe control
- fast automatic gain control
- feedback control
- feedback tone control
- feedforward control
- field linearity control
- field-effect conductivity control
- fine-tuning control
- finite control
- flight control
- flow control
- focus control
- focusing control
- follow-up control
- foot control
- forms control
- forward error control
- frame control
- framing control
- frequency control
- frequency monitoring and interference control
- frequency-response control
- front-panel control
- full-wave control
- fuzzy control
- gain control
- gain-sensitivity control
- gain-time control
- ganged volume control
- gate mobile communications control
- generator field control
- global control
- green-gain control
- grid control
- ground control
- guidance control
- half-wave control
- hardware error control
- height control
- hierarchical control
- hierarchically intelligent control
- higher-level intelligent control
- high-level data link control
- high-level data-link control
- hold control
- holding control
- homing control
- horizontal centering control
- horizontal convergence control
- horizontal drive control
- horizontal hold control
- horizontal parabola control
- horizontal-amplitude control
- horizontal-linearity control
- hue control
- illumination control
- independent control
- inertial control
- infinitely fast control
- infinity control
- in-process control
- instantaneous automatic gain control
- integral control
- intelligent control
- intensity control
- interface-shape control
- interference control
- intermediate control
- intermittent control
- internal control
- interrupt control
- inventory control
- ISDN data link control
- ISDN media access control
- keyboard control
- keyboard reset control
- learning control
- linear control
- linearity control
- local control
- logical control
- logical link control
- long-range control
- loop control
- loudness control
- lower-level intelligent control
- manual control
- manual gain control
- mass storage volume control
- master brightness control
- master control
- master gain control
- material gap control
- mechanical fader control
- medium access control
- message data link control
- microcomputer control
- microprocessor control
- microprogrammed control
- middle control
- MIDI control
- mission control
- mobile communications control
- mode control
- motor control
- motor-concatenation control
- motor-field control
- motor-voltage control
- multicoordinate control
- multivariable control
- musical instrument digital interface control
- narrow control
- neighboring optimal control
- neuromuscular control
- noise gain control
- nuclear level control
- numerical control
- off-line control
- on-line control
- on-off control
- open-loop control
- optimal control
- organizational control
- overtemperature control
- parametric control
- parity control
- partitioned adaptive control
- passively adaptive control
- pattern control
- peaking control
- peripheral control
- phase control
- phase-shift control
- photoelectric control
- photoelectric loop control
- photoelectric register control
- pin control
- plugged control
- point-to-point control
- portamento control
- positioning control
- power up/down control
- precision control
- presence control
- priority control
- process control
- program control
- programmable gain control
- project control
- proportional control
- proportional plus derivative control
- proportional plus integral plus derivative control
- PTP control
- purity control
- push-button control
- quality control
- quiet automatic volume control
- radar control
- radar traffic control
- radio control
- radio-frequency interference control
- random decision-directed adaptive control
- range control
- rate control
- ratio control
- ray-control
- real-time control
- recording control
- red-gain control
- reflexive control
- regeneration control
- regional playback control
- reject control
- relay control
- relay directional control
- reliability control
- remote control
- retarded control
- rewind control
- RFI control
- ringing control
- robot control
- roll-and-pitch control
- rounding control
- saturation control
- screen control
- security controls
- selectivity control
- self-acting control
- self-organizing control
- semiremote control
- sensitivity control
- sensitivity-time control
- sequence control
- sequential control
- servo control
- servo-loop control
- set-point control
- sidetone control
- single-dial control
- size control
- slide control
- software error control
- sound control
- sound volume control
- speech control
- speed control
- spin control
- squelch control
- static control
- statistical process control
- statistical quality control
- stored-program control
- supervisory control
- surge control
- swept gain control
- synchronous data link control
- system-wide control
- tapped control
- temperature control
- temporal gain control
- time polarity control
- time-schedule control
- time-varied gain control
- titration control
- tone control
- tone-compensated audio volume control
- total distributed control
- total quality control
- touch-sensitive control
- traffic control
- treble control
- trigger control
- tuning control
- undertemperature control
- unilateral control
- usage parameter control
- variable speech control
- vertical convergence control
- vertical-amplitude control
- vertical-centering control
- vertical-hold control
- vertical-linearity control
- video gain control
- visit mobile communications control
- voice control
- volume control
- white-level control
- wide control
- width controlThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > control
-
67 law
-
68 discharge
1) разряд2) разряд(ка) || разряжать3) рассасывание заряда || рассасываться ( о заряде)•- ac-excited discharge
- alternating discharge
- aperiodic discharge
- arc discharge
- assisted discharge
- auxiliary discharge
- avalanche discharge
- back discharge
- beam-plasma discharge
- brush discharge
- bunch discharge
- brushing discharge
- cathode glow discharge
- cold-cathode discharge
- condensed discharge
- condenser discharge
- conductive discharge
- constricted discharge
- continuous discharge
- convection discharge
- convective discharge
- corona discharge
- creeping discharge
- crossed-field gas discharge
- current discharge
- dark discharge
- deadbeat discharge
- de-excited discharge
- developing discharge
- disruptive discharge
- double transverse discharge
- dynamic discharge
- electrical discharge
- electrode discharge
- electrodeless discharge
- electron discharge
- electron-beam produced discharge
- electrom-beam sustained discharge
- electron oscillation discharge
- electrostatic discharge
- equilibrium discharge
- exponential discharge
- fast discharge
- filamentary discharge
- first Townsend discharge
- flare discharge
- gas discharge
- gaseous discharge
- globular discharge
- glow discharge
- helium-neon discharge
- high-current discharge
- high-energy electrical discharge
- high-frequency discharge
- high-pressure discharge
- hollow-cathode discharge
- hydrogen discharge
- ignitor discharge
- impulsing discharge
- laminar discharge
- laminated discharge
- laser discharge
- lasing discharge
- lateral discharge
- leakage discharge
- lightning discharge
- linear discharge
- linear pinch discharge
- low-current discharge
- low-pressure discharge
- marginal discharge
- mercury-vapor discharge
- microwave discharge
- moving microwave discharge
- non-self-maintained discharge
- non-self-sustained discharge
- normal glow discharge
- optical discharge
- oscillatory discharge
- oxygen discharge
- Penning discharge
- Penning gas discharge
- Penning ion-gage discharge
- photoinitiated discharge
- PIG discharge
- PIG-type discharge
- pinch discharge
- pinch-effect discharge
- plasma discharge
- point discharge
- point-to-plane discharge
- positive column discharge
- preionization discharge
- preionized discharge
- pulsed discharge
- residual discharge
- ring discharge
- screw discharge
- second Townsend discharge
- self-maintained discharge
- self-sustained discharge
- semi-self-maintained discharge
- short electric discharge
- silent discharge
- slow discharge
- small bore electric discharge
- space discharge
- spark discharge
- spatially uniform discharge
- spontaneous discharge
- spray discharge
- static discharge
- storm discharge
- striated discharge
- subnormal discharge
- surface discharge
- thermionic discharge
- theta-pinch discharge
- thin-sheet discharge
- torch discharge
- toroidal discharge
- Townsend discharge
- unassisted discharge
- unstable discharge
- vaccum discharge
- xerographic discharge
- zet-pinch discharge -
69 element
= elem1) элемент; компонент; составная часть; деталь3) pl основы; фундамент; исходные принципы; первые принципы (напр. науки)4) pl природные явления•- acoustic radiating element
- active element - antenna array element
- antenna radiating element
- array element
- asynchronous element
- base functional element
- basic functional element
- beam-shaping element
- bender element
- bilateral element
- bistable element
- branch element
- branching element
- bubble-domain readout element
- C-element
- capacitive-storage element
- charge-transfer element
- chevron propagating element
- circuit element
- code element
- collimating element - computer element
- control element
- correction element
- coupling element
- current-stable element
- data element
- data transmitting element
- decision element
- decoupling element
- delay element
- depletion element
- destructive readout element
- detector array element
- diagonal matrix element
- diagonal tensor element
- diffused element
- director element
- discrete element
- display element
- distributed element
- distributed-constant element
- domain tip readout element
- doping element
- driven element
- driving element
- dummy element
- EL element
- electrical element
- electroluminescence element
- electronegative element
- electropositive element - Faraday element
- fast element
- feed element
- ferroelectric element - final controlling element
- floating-gate element
- foreign element
- Friele line element
- fusing element
- fuze-setting element
- generating element
- Goto-pair memory element
- governing element
- heat element
- heating element
- Helmholtz line element
- high-speed element
- holographic element
- hook-up wiring element
- IC element
- idempotent element
- identity element
- image element
- impurity element
- inactive element
- initial element
- intracavity laser tuning element
- intracavity laser frequency tuning element
- Kerr element
- key element
- L-element
- lexical element
- light-dividing element
- line element
- linear electric current element
- linear magnetic current element
- logic element
- luminous element
- lumped element
- lumped-constant element
- M element
- magnetoresistance bubble readout element
- marking element
- master element
- matrix element
- memory element
- MEMS optical element
- MEMS-based optical element
- message key element
- META element
- microelectromechanical system optical element
- microelectromechanical system-based optical element
- monolithic element
- motor element
- moving meter element - negative resistance element
- nondestructive readout element - off-diagonal matrix element
- off-diagonal tensor element
- optical fiber element
- optoelectronic element
- parasitic element
- pass element
- passive element - piezoelectric-crystal element
- piezoresistive element
- planar Hall-effect bubble readout element
- plug-in element
- point-to-point wiring element
- polarization determining element
- position-finding element
- positioning element
- primary element
- primitive element
- print element
- printed element
- processing element
- propagating element
- propagation element
- R-element
- radiating element
- rare-earth element
- rectifying element
- reference element
- reference input element
- reflecting element
- reflector element
- refracting element - resistive element
- resistor element
- resolvable elements
- resonant element
- sampling element
- scheduling processing element
- Schrödinger line element
- screen element
- semiconductor element
- sensing element
- sequential logic element
- signal element - standard element
- start element
- stop element
- storage element
- S-type element
- suppression element - telegraph signal element
- temperature element
- temperature-compensated reference element
- tensor element - thick-film element
- thin-film element
- threshold element
- time-varying element
- timing element
- tracer element
- transition element
- tree-branch element
- trimming element
- tse processing element
- tuning element
- two-terminal element
- ultor element
- undriven element
- unidirectional element
- unit element
- voltage-stable element -
70 discharge
1) разряд2) разряд(ка) || разряжать3) рассасывание заряда || рассасываться ( о заряде)•- ac-excited discharge
- alternating discharge
- aperiodic discharge
- arc discharge
- assisted discharge
- auxiliary discharge
- avalanche discharge
- back discharge
- beam-plasma discharge
- brush discharge
- brushing bunch discharge
- brushing discharge
- bunch bunch discharge
- cathode glow discharge
- cold-cathode discharge
- condensed discharge
- condenser discharge
- conductive discharge
- constricted discharge
- continuous discharge
- convection discharge
- convective discharge
- corona discharge
- creeping discharge
- crossed-field gas discharge
- current discharge
- dark discharge
- deadbeat discharge
- de-excited discharge
- developing discharge
- disruptive discharge
- double transverse discharge
- dynamic discharge
- electrical discharge
- electrode discharge
- electrodeless discharge
- electron discharge
- electron oscillation discharge
- electron-beam produced discharge
- electron-beam sustained discharge
- electrostatic discharge
- equilibrium discharge
- exponential discharge
- fast discharge
- filamentary discharge
- first Townsend discharge
- flare discharge
- gas discharge
- gaseous discharge
- globular discharge
- glow discharge
- helium-neon discharge
- high-current discharge
- high-energy electrical discharge
- high-frequency discharge
- high-pressure discharge
- hollow-cathode discharge
- hydrogen discharge
- ignitor discharge
- impulsing discharge
- laminar discharge
- laminated discharge
- laser discharge
- lasing discharge
- lateral discharge
- leakage discharge
- lightning discharge
- linear discharge
- linear pinch discharge
- low-current discharge
- low-pressure discharge
- marginal discharge
- mercury-vapor discharge
- microwave discharge
- moving microwave discharge
- non-self-maintained discharge
- non-self-sustained discharge
- normal glow discharge
- optical discharge
- oscillatory discharge
- oxygen discharge
- Penning discharge
- Penning gas discharge
- Penning ion-gage discharge
- photoinitiated discharge
- PIG discharge
- PIG-type discharge
- pinch discharge
- pinch-effect discharge
- plasma discharge
- point discharge
- point-to-plane discharge
- positive column discharge
- preionization discharge
- preionized discharge
- pulsed discharge
- residual discharge
- ring discharge
- screw discharge
- second Townsend discharge
- self-maintained discharge
- self-sustained discharge
- semi-self-maintained discharge
- short electric discharge
- silent discharge
- slow discharge
- small bore electric discharge
- space discharge
- spark discharge
- spatially uniform discharge
- spontaneous discharge
- spray discharge
- static discharge
- storm discharge
- striated discharge
- subnormal discharge
- surface discharge
- thermionic discharge
- theta-pinch discharge
- thin-sheet discharge
- torch discharge
- toroidal discharge
- Townsend discharge
- unassisted discharge
- unstable discharge
- vaccum discharge
- xerographic discharge
- zet-pinch dischargeThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > discharge
-
71 element
1) элемент; компонент; составная часть; деталь3) pl. основы; фундамент; исходные принципы; первые принципы (напр. науки)4) pl. природные явления•- acoustic radiating element
- active element
- adaptive linear element
- aligning element
- antenna array element
- antenna radiating element
- array element
- asynchronous element
- base functional element
- basic functional element
- beam-shaping element
- bender element
- bilateral element
- bistable element
- branch element
- branching element
- bubble-domain readout element
- C element
- capacitive-storage element
- charge-transfer element
- chevron propagating element
- circuit element
- code element
- collimating element
- common management information service element
- compensating element
- computer element
- control element
- correction element
- coupling element
- current-stable element
- data element
- data transmitting element
- decision element
- decoupling element
- delay element
- depletion element
- destructive readout element
- detector array element
- diagonal matrix element
- diagonal tensor element
- diffused element
- director element
- discrete element
- display element
- distributed element
- distributed-constant element
- domain tip readout element
- doping element
- driven element
- driving element
- dummy element
- EL element
- electrical element
- electroluminescence element
- electronegative element
- electropositive element
- essential elements of information
- excitable element
- Faraday element
- fast element
- feed element
- ferroelectric element
- field-alterable control element
- final control element
- final controlling element
- floating-gate element
- foreign element
- Friele line element
- fusing element
- fuze-setting element
- generating element
- Goto-pair memory element
- governing element
- heat element
- heating element
- Helmholtz line element
- high-speed element
- holographic element
- hook-up wiring element
- IC element
- idempotent element
- identity element
- image element
- impurity element
- inactive element
- initial element
- intracavity laser frequency tuning element
- intracavity laser tuning element
- Kerr element
- key element
- L element
- lexical element
- light-dividing element
- line element
- linear electric current element
- linear magnetic current element
- logic element
- luminous element
- lumped element
- lumped-constant element
- M element
- magnetoresistance bubble readout element
- marking element
- master element
- matrix element
- memory element
- MEMS optical element
- MEMS-based optical element
- message key element
- META element
- microelectromechanical system optical element
- microelectromechanical system-based optical element
- monolithic element
- motor element
- moving meter element
- multi-layer adaptive linear element
- multi-wire element
- negative resistance element
- nondestructive readout element
- nonlinear charge-storage element
- nonlinear element
- N-type element
- off-diagonal matrix element
- off-diagonal tensor element
- optical fiber element
- optoelectronic element
- parasitic element
- pass element
- passive element
- picture element
- piezoelectric element
- piezoelectric-crystal element
- piezoresistive element
- planar Hall-effect bubble readout element
- plug-in element
- point-to-point wiring element
- polarization determining element
- position-finding element
- positioning element
- primary element
- primitive element
- print element
- printed element
- processing element
- propagating element
- propagation element
- R element
- radiating element
- rare-earth element
- rectifying element
- reference element
- reference input element
- reflecting element
- reflector element
- refracting element
- remote operations service element
- resistance element
- resistive element
- resistor element
- resolvable elements
- resonant element
- sampling element
- scheduling processing element
- Schrödinger line element
- screen element
- semiconductor element
- sensing element
- sequential logic element
- signal element
- signal processing element
- spacing element
- standard element
- start element
- stop element
- storage element
- S-type element
- suppression element
- tactile element
- target element
- telegraph signal element
- temperature element
- temperature-compensated reference element
- tensor element
- texture element
- thermoelectric element
- thick-film element
- thin-film element
- threshold element
- time-varying element
- timing element
- tracer element
- transition element
- tree-branch element
- trimming element
- tse processing element
- tuning element
- two-terminal element
- ultor element
- undriven element
- unidirectional element
- unit element
- voltage-stable element
- volume picture elementThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > element
-
72 device
1) устройство; прибор; приспособление; механизм; аппарат3) схема; метод; способ•- active device
- adding device
- add-on device
- addressed device
- aiming device
- alarm device
- analog device
- arithmetic device
- attached device
- attention device
- autopolarity device
- backup device
- beam-leaded device
- beam-lead device
- binary storage device
- bipolar device
- bistable device
- block-oriented device
- borrow generating device
- bridging device
- buffered device
- built-in display device
- calling device
- card feed device
- card-take device
- carry storage device
- cellular-logic device
- character recognition device
- charge-coupled device
- charge-transfer device
- checking device
- choice device
- clamp device
- code device
- coding device
- coincident-current device
- communication device
- comparison device
- complementary devices
- computing device
- control device
- conversion device
- counting device
- cross-magnetized device
- CRT programming device
- currently configured device
- current-operated device
- current-output device
- cursor-director device
- cutoff device
- data display device
- data input device
- data-hold device
- decision-making device
- delay device
- detachable device
- differential device
- digital delay device
- digital device
- discrete device
- display device
- division device
- dynamic analog device
- dynamic MOS device
- encoding device
- error sensing device
- exchange device
- exponential device
- external device
- figure reading device
- file protected device
- film optical sensing device
- fixed program device
- fluidic device
- full functional device
- full-wafer device
- graphic input device
- hard-copy output device
- hardware/software input device
- higher-priority device
- I/O device
- IDE device
- indicating device
- input device
- input/output device
- integrating device
- interactive pointing device
- interconnecting device
- known good device
- laser device
- lasing device
- list device
- locator device
- log-normal device
- lower-priority device
- LSI device
- magnetic-bubble device
- mapping device
- marginal device
- mark scanning device
- media device
- metal-oxide-semiconductor device
- mixed-signal device
- MOS device
- mouse pointing device
- multiaperture device
- multilevel storage device
- multiport device
- multivariable device
- nonburst device
- null device
- operator's station devices
- optical input device
- output device
- paging device
- paper-moving device
- parameter device
- parametric device
- peripheral device
- plotting device
- pointing device
- printer-sharing device
- printing device
- programmable logic device
- protective device
- pseudointerrupt device
- raster-scan device
- readout device
- ready/not ready device
- recirculating amplifier storage device
- recording device
- removable device
- repeat printing device
- reproducing device
- rewriting device
- rolling device
- safety device
- second source device
- self-timing device
- sensing device
- setting device
- short-time memory device
- silicon-gate device
- single-order device
- single-pulse device
- slot device
- snap-on pointing device
- solid-state device
- sorting device
- spurious device
- squaring device
- stand-alone device
- static analog device
- still image device
- storage device
- storing device
- string device
- stylus input device
- surface mount device
- swap device
- switching device
- system input device
- system output device
- tablet coordinates input device
- tablet coordinates device
- tape-moving device
- temporary storage device
- terminal device
- three-state device
- time sharing device
- touch-input device
- tristate device
- tunnel effect device
- tunneling device
- two-state device
- two-terminal device
- user-record device
- utility device
- virtual device
- visible-warning device
- voltage-operated device
- voltage-output device
- worst-case deviceEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > device
-
73 sensor
1) датчик2) детектор•- acoustical emission sensor
- amperometric sensor
- angular movement sensor
- area image sensor
- array sensor
- automatic music sensor
- azimuth sensor
- binary sensor
- buoy sensor
- capacitance sensor
- CCD-sensor
- charge-coupled area-image sensor
- check text sensor
- CMD-sensor
- CMOS-sensor
- contact sensor
- contactless sensor
- current sensor
- data measuring sensor
- data sensor
- data-receiver sensor
- dew sensor
- digital sensor
- dimension sensor
- direct sensor
- displacement sensor
- door sensor
- dual-color sensor
- electric sensor
- electrode sensor
- electrolytic sensor
- electromagnetic sensor
- electronic sensor
- environmental sensor
- environmentals sensor
- execution sensor
- executive sensor
- feedback sensor
- feeler sensor
- fiber-optic current sensor
- fluidic sensor
- fluidic-flow sensor
- force-moment sensor
- frame transfer sensor
- gas sensor
- generator sensor
- grip sensor
- Hall sensor
- image sensor
- induction sensor
- inductive sensor
- infrared sensor
- interference sensor
- interleave transfer sensor
- IR-sensor
- laser reference voltage sensor
- laser sensor
- leak sensor
- level sensor
- liquid-filled sensor
- luminance sensor
- magnetic field sensor
- magnetic sensor
- magnetodiode sensor
- magnetoelectric sensor
- magnetoresistance sensor
- matrix sensor
- microwave sensor
- mobile sensor
- mutifrequency sensor
- needly sensor
- night-vision sensor
- off-line sensor
- optical sensor
- optical-fiber current sensor
- optical-proximity sensor
- optoelectronic sensor
- overload sensor
- parametric sensor
- photo sensor
- photoelectric sensor
- piezoelectric sensor
- platinum resistance sensor
- polypropylene sensor
- polysulfone sensor
- position sensor
- potentiometric sensor
- pressure sensor
- probe sensor
- proximity sensor
- pulse sensor
- quantum sensor
- quartz sensor
- radiotechnical sensor
- radiotelemetric sensor
- range-imaging sensor
- reel sensor
- register sensor
- remote control sensor
- remote sensor
- resistance sensor
- rheostate sensor
- self-scanned image sensor
- semiconductor Hall-effect sensor
- shock sensor
- signaling sensor
- silicon image sensor
- slip sensor
- smoke sensor
- solar sensor
- solid-state sensor
- strain sensor
- stress sensor
- stubbed sensor
- superconductive sensor
- supply sensor
- tact pulse sensor
- tactile sensor
- take-up sensor
- tape-program sensor
- temperature sensor
- thermal sensor
- touch sensor
- two-position sensor
- ultrasonic sensor
- vibration sensor
- voltage sensor
- window sensor
- wire sensorEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > sensor
-
74 braking
торможение; стопорение; затормаживание; II тормозящий; стопорный; тормозящий- braking area - braking characteristic - braking circuit - braking clamp - braking club - braking condition - braking conditions - braking contact - braking contactor - braking controller - braking couple - braking current - braking cycle - braking cylinder - braking deceleration - braking device - braking distance - braking during cornering - braking effect - braking efficiency - braking effort - braking element - braking energy - braking factor - braking fault - braking fluid - braking force - braking force limiter - braking-force metering - braking force regulator - braking frequency - braking grade - braking heat - braking laws - braking length - braking liquid - braking load - braking magnet - braking mode - braking moment - braking operation - braking path - braking period - braking performance - braking position - braking power - braking pressure - braking ratio - braking regulations - braking relay - braking resistor - braking response - braking retardation - braking rheostat - braking service - braking stability - braking stress - braking surface - braking surface capacity - braking system - braking temperature - braking test - braking time - braking time to standstill - braking torque - braking value - braking voltage - braking weight transfer - braking with motor - braking work - aerodynamic braking - divided braking - dynamic braking - eddy-current braking - electric braking - emergency braking - engine braking - gradual braking - hard braking - magnetic braking - motor braking - panic braking - pneumatic braking - progressive braking - regenerative braking - repeated braking - reverse-current braking - rheostatic braking - service braking - spacing braking - split braking - stab braking - uniform braking -
75 device
приспособление; механизм; устройство; установка; прибор; аппарат (см. также apparatus, instrument, mechanism); элемент; компонент; метод; методика; процедура; способ; план; проект; схема; эмблема; амер. значок- device capacity - device class - device complexity - device control character - device control register - device control unit - device coordinates - device cycle - device directory - device docking - device driver - device error message - device executive - device for all-range centrifugal regulator correction - device ID - device independent - device integration - device operating failures - device queue - device resolution - device stability - device status condition - device under test - activation device - alarm device - anticrash device - AND device - anti-dazzling device - anticollision device - anticreep device - antidive device - antijamming device - antijoy ride device - antipumping device - antiroll device - antirotation device - assembly feed device - automatic arm locking device - automatic tracking device - bit rotation device - breakaway device - breakaway safety device - breakout device - bridge device - bridging device - built-in diagnostic device - bucket-tipping device - casing-rotating device - catch device - catching device - center-locating device - central control device - chain-stretching device - chain-type leveling device - levelling device - changeover device - character display device - charging device - checking device - chip control device - chip flushing device - choice device - chuck jaw-changing device - chuck jaw-forming device - chuck location device - chucking device - circular milling device - clearance device - clearing device - clever device - clutch antirotation device - clutch-operating device - code device - coded automatic reader device - cold-start device - compensating device - complete device - compliance device - compliant device - computer access device - conditioning device - constant hydrostatic head device - constant tension device - constant torque device - contact device - contact sealing device - continuously variable adjustment device - control device - control-monitor device - control device controlling device - controlled device - controlled handling device - controlling device - conveying-loading device - coolant transfer device - copying device - correcting device - crane device - cross rail clamping device - current-collecting device - custom's device - cutoff device - cut-out device - cutter angle testing device - cutter-checking device - cutter-trueing device - damping device - data storage device - data-setting device - deburring device - deep hole tapping device - defective device - delta-connected device - density device - depth-measuring device - differential device - differential speed reduction device - digital measuring device - dimension monitoring device - directed beam display device - discrete output device - disengaging device - disk-type leveling device - display device - distance-measuring device - diverting device - dividing device - dragging device - dressing device - drilling device - drive device - driven device - driving roller device - duplicating device - edging device - educational device - electric control device - electromechanical locking device in case of rope failure - electronic storage device - emergency cutoff device - emergency-knockoff device - emergency release device - emergency stop device - emission control device - emptying device - end device device - end-finishing device - end-machining device - end-of-arm tooling safety device - energy storage device - error-detection device - error-sensing device - escapement device - estimation device - etching device - executive device - expandable holding device - external diagnostic device - external read-in device - fail-active device - fail-passive device - fail-safe device - failure-detection device - failure-indicating device - failure-sensing device - fastening device - fault-isolation device - fault-locating device - feed control device - feeding device - fifth-wheel device - finger-type leveling device - finger-type levelling device - fixed length stroke device - fixing device - fixturing device - flaw-detecting device - flotation device - flow control device - flow-diverting device - fluid logic device - four-arm device - fuel-metering device - fuel run-out warning device - functional switching device - galvanic device - gas discharge device - gas-partitioning device - go-no-go device - grabbing device - graphic input device - gravitational separating device - gravity device - gripping device - guard device - guide device - Hall device - Hall-effect device - handling device - hard-wired command-and-control device - hauling device - height-measuring device - height setting-and-measuring device - helical milling device - high-pressure cleaning device - hoisting device - hold-down device - hold-off device - holding device - holding down device - hole-locating device - homing device - honing device - hooking device - hopper-type loading device - hydraulic releasing device - hydraulic retaining device - hydraulically actuated retaining device - ignition device - in-line device - in-process gaging device - in-process storage device - indexing device - indicating device - indicator device - inertial energy-storage device - information-processing device - input device - input-output device - inspection device - insulation monitoring device - interference detection device - interlock device - interlocking device - isolating device - jarring device - jaw shift device - jet device - joint device - knock-off device - labour-saving device - latching device - laying device - lift device - lift device with insulating arm - lifting device - limiting device - linear measuring device - load-handling device - load safety device - load-unload device - loading device - loading-unloading device - locating device - locking device - long lateral device - long normal device - low-frequency galvanic device - lubricating device - M-code device - machine retaining device - machine-dedicated device - machining device - magnetic holding device - magnetic medium input device - magnetic release device - magnetic testing device - magnetizing device - make-and-break device - manual input device - marking device - master device - master locating device - matching device - material-handling device - materials-handling device - measuring device - mechanical switching device - mechanical system diagnostic device - mending device - metering device - metrology room device - microautomatic device - microfocused device - micrometric displacement device - microspacing device - minimum-current release device - miter-cutting device - mixing device - monitoring device - monostable device - motion translation device - movement position device - muffling device - multichannel analyzer device - multidigit display device - multipallet automatic pallet-changing device - multipart clamping device - multiple switching device - multipoint measuring device - night viewing device - noise-attenuating device - noise-eliminating device - nondeteriorating device - nonsynchronous loading device - normal device - normal logging device - numerical control device - nut-locking device - off-line device - offloading device - offtake device - oiling device - oleodynamic device - on-line device - operating device - operation-performing device - optical reading device - optical scanning device - optoelectronic device - OR device - orienting device - origin-shift device - output device - oval turning device - overcurrent release device - overload-detecting device - overload device - overload prevention device - overload-protection device - overload release device - overload safety device - override-idle economy device - pallet load-unload device - pallet locating-and-clamping device - pallet shuttle device - pallet transfer device - pallet transport device - part handling-and-storage device - part-marking device - part present device - part presentation device - part probing device - partitioning device - pen-equipped device - peripheral recording device - permanent insulation monitoring device - personal protective device - photoelectric device - photoelectric semiconductor device - photosensitive device - pick device - pick-and-place device - pickup device - pipe collapsing device - pipe-cutting device - pipe hoisting device - pipe makeup and breakout automatic device - pipe-shearing device - pipe stabber device - pit level device - plotting device - plug-in device - plugging device - pointer device - pointer-type device - pointing device - poligon-cutting device - polyphase device - polyphase electrical device - porosity-estimating device - porosity-sensitive device - position control device - positioning device - power-assisted clamping device - power chucking device - preselector device - presence sensing device - pressure abnormal fall detecting device - pressure-difference device - pressure fall preventing device - pressure-sensing device - primary device - printing device - probe control device - probe-changing device - probing device - process-monitoring device - profiling device - program transfer device - programmable device - programmable wheel trueing device - projection optical device - propulsion device - propulsive device - protecting device - protective device - puller device - pulling device - pushing device - radial stretching device - radius planing device - radius trueing device - rail-clamping device - rail-setting device - ratchet device - ratcheting device - reading device - readout device - ready-not-ready device - reclosing device - recognition device - recording device - redundancy device - redundant device - regulating device - regulator device - relay device - releasing device - relief device - relieving device - remote maintenance device - repairable device - resetting device - resistivity measuring device - resolver position measuring device - rest device - restraint device - retaining device - retrieval device - return spring device - reverse-current release device - reverse-thrust device - reversing device - right-angle orientating device - robot device - robot-like device - robot load-unload device - robot part-handling device - robotic device - robotic inspection device - robotic loading device - rocking device - roll feed device - rotary machining device - rotary power-torque device - rotating device - sand-spraying device - safety device - safety alarm device - safety control device - safety interlock device - safety locking device - safety slipping device - sampling device - scanning device - scraping device - screening device - screw copying device - screw locking device - sealing device - search device - searching device - securing device - seed-feeding device - sowing device - seed-sowing device - self-balancing device - self-diagnosis device - self-gripping device - self-healing device - self-leveling device - self-levelling device - self-reacting device - self-repair device - semiautomatic device - semiconductor device - semiconductor display device - semiconductor power device - semiconductor switching device - sending device - sensing device - sensing-switching device - sensor device - separation device - serial device - setting device - shaker device - shearing device - short normal device - short-time memory device - shut-down device - shut-off device - shuting-off device - sighting device - signal device - signaling device - single-lever locking device - single-phase device - single-phase electrical device - single-pole switching device - sizing device - skew-compensating device - slitter device - slowing-down device - smart device - smart power device - snap-action switching device - sonic device - sound emitting device - special machine retaining device - speed reduction device - speed-limit device - speed-limiting device - speed-sensing device - spindle-keylock device - spindle-keylocking device - spinning device - spiral milling device - split clamping device - spooling device - spraying device - spreading device - spring balancing device - squelch device - stall warning device - star-connected device - starting device - static switching device - steadying device - steering device - stirring device - stocking device - stop device - stopper-rod device - stopping device - storage device - stretching device - strip-off device - stroke device - surface-mounted device - swing arm device - swirling device - switch device - switching device - switch-type sensing device - switching-off device - table-tilting device - tactile sensing device - take-up device - taper-turning device - tapping device - tea-leaf harvesting device - picking device - telechiric device - telemetering device - tensioner device - tensioning device - testing device - thermal release device - thermoelectric device - three-axis sensing device - three-dimensional sensing device - three-linear axis device - thrust-vectoring device - tightening device - tilting device - time-cycling device - time-delay device - tipping device - tool-changing device - tool-checking device - tool feed control device - tool-guiding device - tool life control device - tool-loading device - tool-pregaging device - tool-presetting device - tool-setting device - tool storage device - toolholder-changing device - toolholding device - torque release device - tracing device - transfer device - trip-free mechanical switching device - tripping device - trouble-location device - trouble-shooting device - trueing device - trunnion device - tube end finishing device - tube-cutting device - tube-trimming device - turnaround device - turnover device - twin-pallet rotating device - two-axis sensing device - ultrasonic proximity device - universal machine retaining device - upsetting device - unwinding device - variable gain device - variable speed device - vector-measuring device - visible light emission device - warning device - washing device - water suction device - waveguide protection device - wear-sensing device - weighting device - wheel-trueing device - withdrawing device - work recognition device - work rest device - work-staging device - work transfer device - workhandling device - workholding device - workpiece holddown device - workpiece-sensing device - workpiece support device - worm-type leveling device - zero-resetting device - zero-setting device -
76 active
1. n грам. активный или действительный залог2. n грам. форма или конструкция в активном залоге3. n грам. полит. активист4. a деятельный; энергичный; активный; живой5. a действительный; эффективный, практический, действенный; настоящий6. a быстродействующий7. a воен. действующий; действительный8. a активно протестующий; возмущённый; бунтующий, мятежный9. a фин. активный, находящийся в активе10. a эк. оживлённый11. a эк. самодеятельныйСинонимический ряд:1. agile (adj.) agile; alert; brisk; brisky; catty; driving; dynamic; energetic; enterprising; fast; forceful; kinetic; lissome; lively; mercurial; nimble; peppy; quick; sharp; sprightly; spry; volant; yare; zippy2. busy (adj.) animated; busy; consumed with; diligent; eager; earnest; efficient; tireless; vigorous3. current (adj.) current; in effect; operative4. going (adj.) alive; dynamic; functioning; going; live; running5. moving (adj.) acting; astir; living; mobile; motive; moving6. practical (adj.) applicable; applied; practical; working7. profitable (adj.) interest-bearing; profitableАнтонимический ряд:former; heavy; idle; inactive; indolent; inert; quiet; slow; stupid -
77 DOL
- эффект операционного рычага
- пускатель прямого действия
- прямой пуск вращающегося электродвигателя
- Министерство труда (США)
- концентрация растворённого кислорода
концентрация растворённого кислорода
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Министерство труда (США)
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
прямой пуск вращающегося электродвигателя
Пуск вращающегося электродвигателя путем непосредственного подключения его к питающей сети.
[ ГОСТ 27471-87]EN
direct-on-line starting
across-the-line starting (US)
the process of starting a motor by connecting it directly to the supply at rated voltage
[IEV number 411-52-15]FR
démarrage direct
mode de démarrage d'un moteur, consistant à lui appliquer directement sa pleine tension assignée
[IEV number 411-52-15]
Рис. ABB
Схема прямого пуска электродвигателяMagnetic only circuit-breaker - Автоматический выключатель с электромагнитным расцепителем
Contactor KL - Контактор KL
Thermal relay - Тепловое реле
Параллельные тексты EN-RU
Direct-on-line starting
Direct-on-line starting, which is often abbreviated as DOL, is perhaps the most traditional system and consists in connecting the motor directly to the supply network, thus carrying out starting at full voltage.Direct-on-line starting represents the simplest and the most economical system to start a squirrel-cage asynchronous motor and it is the most used.
As represented in Figure 5, it provides the direct connection to the supply network and therefore starting is carried out at full voltage and with constant frequency, developing a high starting torque with very reduced acceleration times.
The typical applications are relevant to small power motors also with full load starting.
These advantages are linked to some problems such as, for example, the high inrush current, which - in the first instants - can reach values of about 10 to 12 times the rated current, then can decrease to about 6 to 8 times the rated current and can persist to reach the maximum torque speed.The effects of such currents can be identified with the high electro-dynamical stresses on the motor connection cables and could affect also the windings of the motor itself; besides, the high inrush torques can cause violent accelerations which stress the transmission components (belts and joints) generating distribution problems with a reduction in the mechanical life of these elements.
Finally, also the possible electrical problems due to voltage drops on the supply line of the motor or of the connected equipment must be taken into consideration.
[ABB]Прямой пуск
Прямой пуск, который по-английски часто сокращенно обозначают как DOL, является, пожалуй наиболее распространенным способом пуска. Он заключается в непосредственном (т. е. прямом) подключении двигателя к питающей сети. Это означает, что пуск двигателя осуществляется при полном напряжении.Схема прямого пуска является наиболее простым, экономичным и чаще всего применяемым решением для электродвигателей с короткозамкнутым ротором.
Схема прямого подключения к сети представлена на рисунке 5. Пуск осуществляется при полном напряжении и постоянной частоте сети. Электродвигатель развивает высокий пусковой момент при коротком времени разгона.
Типичные области применения – маломощные электродвигатели, в том числе с пуском при полной нагрузке.
Однако, наряду с преимуществами имеются и определенные недостатки, например, бросок пускового тока, достигающий в первоначальный момент 10…12-кратного значения от номинального тока электродвигателя. Затем ток двигателя уменьшается примерно до 6…8-кратного значения номинального тока и будет держаться на этом уровне до тех пор, пока скорость двигателя не достигнет максимального значения.
Такое изменение тока оказывает значительное электродинамическое воздействие на кабель, подключенный к двигателю. Кроме того пусковой ток воздействует на обмотки двигателя. Высокий начальный пусковой момент может привести к значительному ускорению и следовательно к значительной нагрузке элементов привода (ремней, крепления узлов), что вызывает сокращение их срока службы.
И, наконец, следует принять во внимание возможное возникновение проблем, связанных с падением напряжения в линии питания двигателя и подключенного к этой линии оборудования.
[Перевод Интент]
Тематики
Синонимы
EN
- across-the-line starting (US)
- direct line starting
- direct operation of a motor
- direct starting
- direct-on-line starting
- DOL
- full voltage starter application
DE
FR
пускатель прямого действия
Пускатель, одноступенчато подающий сетевое напряжение на выводы двигателя.
(МЭС 441-14-40)
[ ГОСТ Р 50030.4.1-2002 (МЭК 60947-4-1-2000)]
Пускатели переменного тока для прямого непосредственного пуска (с полным напряжением)
Пускатели, предназначенные для пуска двигателя, разгона его до номинальной скорости, защиты двигателя и подключенных к нему цепей от рабочих перегрузок и отключения питания двигателя.
[ ГОСТ Р 50030.4.1-2002 (МЭК 60947-4-1-2000)]EN
direct-on-line starter
a starter which connects the line voltage across the motor terminals in one step
[IEV number 441-14-40]FR
démarreur direct
démarreur qui applique la tension d'alimentation sur les bornes du moteur en une seule manoeuvre
[IEV number 441-14-40]Параллельные тексты EN-RU
Direct-on-line starters
Starters which connect the line voltage across the motor terminals in one step, intended to start and accelerate a motor to normal speed.
They shall ensure switching and protection functions as prescribed in the general definition.
[ABB]Пускатели прямого действия
Пускатели, одноступенчато подающие сетевое напряжение на зажимы двигателя и предназначенные для его пуска и разгона до номинальной скорости.
Кроме того, они должны обеспечивать коммутацию и защиту в соответствии с общим определением.
[Перевод Интент]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
эффект операционного рычага
эффект производственного рычага
Эффект операционного рычага - выражение того факта, что любое изменение выручки от реализации порождает изменение прибыли. Сила воздействия операционного рычага вычисляется как частное от деления выручки от реализации после возмещения переменных затрат на прибыль.
[ http://www.lexikon.ru/dict/fin/a.html]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > DOL
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78 diode
-
absorber diode
-
avalanche diode
-
avalanche transit-time diode
-
avalanche-injection diode
-
backward diode
-
back diode
-
back-to-back diodes
-
barrier-injection transit-time diode
-
blocking diode
- blued silicon diode -
booster diode
-
bootstrap diode
-
breakdown diode
-
bulk negative conductivity diode
-
Burrus diode
-
catching diode
-
catwhisker diode
-
centering diode
-
charge-storage diode
-
circular laser diode
-
clamping diode
-
clamp diode
-
clipper diode
-
coaxial diode
-
conductivity modulated diode
-
contact diode
-
crystal diode
-
damper diode
-
dc clamping diode
-
dc clamp diode
-
deep diode
-
degenerate tunnel diode
-
detector diode
-
double diode
-
double-base junction diode
-
double-base diode
-
double-drift IMPATT diode
-
double-saturation diode
-
drain diode
-
drift diode
-
dual diode
-
edge-emitting diode
-
efficiency booster diode
-
Esaki diode
-
fast diode
-
field-effect diode
-
finger diode
-
four-layer diode
-
frequency multiplication diode
-
GaAs diode
-
gas-filled diode
-
gas diode
-
gate-controlled diode
-
germanium diode
-
glass diode
-
Gunn-effect diode
-
Gunn diode
-
high-current diode
-
high-power diode
-
hold-off diode
-
honey-comb diode
-
hot-cathode diode
-
impact avalanche transit-time diode
-
inductance diode
-
infrared radiation emitting diode
-
infrared diode
-
integral bypass diode
-
integrated diode
-
inverse diode
-
isolating diode
-
junction-type diode
-
junction diode
-
laser diode
-
light-emitting diode
-
limiter diode
-
limiting velocity diode
-
magnetic diode
-
majority carrier diode
-
metal-film semiconductor diode
-
microwave diode
-
mixer diode
-
Mott diode
-
multielement diode
-
negative resistance diode
-
optical diode
-
oscillating diode
-
parametric diode
-
peripheral bypass diode
-
photosensitive diode
-
photo diode
-
photoemissive diode
-
pickoff diode
-
p-i-n diode
-
pinhead diode
-
planar diode
-
point diode
-
point-contact diode
-
point-junction diode
-
pulse diode
-
recovery diode
-
rectifier diode
-
reference diode
-
Schottky-barrier diode
-
Schottky diode
-
semiconductor diode
-
semiconductor rectifier diode
-
shunt diode
-
silicon diode
-
single-drift impact diode
-
single-drift diode
-
single-drift region diode
-
snap-back diode
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superconducting diode
-
super-luminescent diode
-
switching diode
-
temperature-compensated diode
-
transferred-electron diode
-
trapped plasma avalanche transit-time diode
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triple diode
-
tube diode
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tunnel diode
-
turn-on diode
-
twin diode
-
two-base diode
-
ultrafast-recovery diode
-
ultrafast diode
-
upside-down diode
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varactor diode
-
variable-capacitance diode
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visible light-emitting diode
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voltage regulator diode
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voltage-reference diode
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vortex diode
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whisker diode
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Zener diode -
79 vehicle
1) транспортное средство (автомобиль, ЛА, вагон, тележка)2) горн. транспортный сосуд3) строит. связующее (вещество), связующий материал, связка4) растворитель; разбавитель6) бтх переносчик, посредник•-
accumulator vehicle
-
aerobraked orbital transfer vehicle
-
aerocapture vehicle
-
aerodynamic orbital plane change vehicle
-
aerospace vehicle
-
air cushion vehicle
-
air/space vehicle
-
airborne vehicle
-
air-liquefaction transatmospheric vehicle
-
air-scooping nuclear-electric vehicle
-
all-propulsive orbital plane change vehicle
-
all-service vehicle
-
all-wheel drive vehicle
-
annular jet air cushion vehicle
-
articulated vehicle
-
ATR-propelled vehicle
-
automatic guided vehicle
-
automotive vehicle
-
ballistic recovery launch vehicle
-
battery-driven vehicle
-
catalyst-equipped vehicle
-
catenary inspection vehicle
-
chemical orbital transfer vehicle
-
civil vehicle
-
combined aerodynamic-propulsive orbital plane change vehicle
-
conventional/laser staged vehicle
-
current-technology vehicle
-
deep-diving vehicle
-
deep-submergence rescue vehicle
-
deep-submergence research vehicle
-
diver propulsion vehicle
-
dual-purpose vehicle
-
earth-to-orbit vehicle
-
egg collecting vehicle
-
electric vehicle
-
electric-propelled interorbital vehicle
-
energy-conservation vehicle
-
extraterrestrial propellant production method-operated vehicle
-
ferry space vehicle
-
flywheel hybrid vehicle
-
fork lift vehicle
-
four-by-four vehicle
-
four-by-two vehicle
-
frameless vehicle
-
free-steered vehicle
-
future-technology vehicle
-
go-anywhere vehicle
-
ground microwave-powered interorbital vehicle
-
haulage vehicle
-
heavier-than-air vehicle
-
heavy-duty vehicle
-
heavy-lift launch vehicle
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high I vehicle
-
high-acceleration space vehicle
-
highly maneuverable space vehicle
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high-pollution vehicle
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highway vehicle
-
HOTOL vehicle
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hybrid vehicle
-
interface vehicle
-
interorbital vehicle
-
ion propulsion transfer vehicle
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kit vehicle
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land-based vehicle
-
laser orbital transfer vehicle
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laser-powered launch vehicle
-
legged vehicle
-
lighter-than-air vehicle
-
liquid oxygen/hydrocarbon rocket-powered vehicle
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liquid oxygen/liquid hydrogen rocket-powered vehicle
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logging vehicle
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low-acceleration space vehicle
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low-pollution vehicle
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LOX/HC rocket-powered vehicle
-
LOX/LH rocket-powered vehicle
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magnetically levitated vehicle
-
manned maneuvering vehicle
-
manned underwater vehicle
-
mechanically refrigerated vehicle
-
medium-lift launch vehicle
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microwave-powered interorbital vehicle
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MPD-powered orbit transfer vehicle
-
news vehicle
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nonterrestrial propellant production vehicle
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orbital maneuvering vehicle
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orbital propellant-scooping vehicle
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orbital transfer vehicle
-
organic vehicle
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overhead servicing vehicle
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paint vehicle
-
people mover vehicle
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photovoltaic powered vehicle
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photovoltaic vehicle
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planetary aerocapture vehicle
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plenum chamber vehicle
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postal vehicle
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pressure-discharge vehicle
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production and recording vehicle
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pusher-type articulated vehicle
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rail-guided vehicle
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rail-guided work transfer vehicle
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railway vehicle
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ram wing surface effect vehicle
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refrigerated vehicle
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remotely operated robot vehicle
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reusable orbital transfer vehicle
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robotic vehicle
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robot vehicle
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rubber-tired vehicle
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sea-bed vehicle
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self-guided vehicle
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SEPS vehicle
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shuttle-type vehicle
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small nuclear rocket engine orbital transfer vehicle
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sound vehicle
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space shuttle launch vehicle
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space vehicle
-
space-based orbital transfer vehicle
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starprobe vehicle
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support vehicle
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synergetic plane change vehicle
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tanker vehicle
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tender vehicle
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terrestrial laser-propelled sail vehicle
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testing vehicle
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trackless vehicle
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traffic-compatible vehicle
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transatmospheric vehicle
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transit vehicle
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two-axle vehicle
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underwater research vehicle
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underwater vehicle
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unmanned vehicle
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vehicle of ink
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waste-disposal vehicle
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water distribution vehicle
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water purification vehicle
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winged surface effect vehicle
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wire-guided vehicle
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wrecker vehicle -
80 liquidity
сущ.1) фин. ликвидностьа) (способность компании, банка или страны своевременно выполнять обязательства; характеризуется наличием ликвидных средств)Syn:See:liquidity constraint, liquidity ratio, international liquidity, liquidity risk, cash flow liquidity ratio, current liquidity ratio, liquid assetsб) (свойство актива, проявляющееся в возможности быстро и с минимальными потерями в стоимости превратить его в денежные средства)Syn:Ant:See:2) фин. ликвидные активы [средства\]; количество ликвидных активов [средств\] (термин может употребляться как по отношению к отдельной компании или банку, так и по отношению к финансовой системе или экономике в целом)Throughout the 1950s and `60s the USA acted as such a central banker, providing the world with liquidity. — На протяжении 1950-х и 60-х гг. в качестве такого «центрального банкира» выступали США, обеспечивая ликвидность в мировой финансовой системе.
See:liquid assets, liquidity diversification, liquidity-preference theory, discount window, foreign currency liquidity, liquidity crisis3) фин., бирж. ликвидность (рынка) (состояние рынка, характеризующееся высокой активностью торговли, значительным числом разнообразных финансовых инструментов, покупателей и продавцов)See:
* * *
ликвидность: 1) способность компании (банка) своевременно выполнять обязательства; 2) ликвидные средства (наличность и близкие к наличности активы); 3) возможность быстрого превращения активов или пассивов в наличность и др. ликвидные средства, а также получения последних на финансовых рынках или в более широком контексте (напр., в рамках всей экономики); 4) ликвидность рынка (высокий уровень активности торговли, достаточное число покупателей и продавцов), возможность заключения сделки без заметного воздействия на цены; наличие на рынке достаточного количества финансовых инструментов и товаров для проведения операций по их купле-продаже без каких-либо затруднений.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *Финансы/Кредит/Валюта-----степень, в которой активы какой-либо организации являются ликвидными, что позволяет ей вовремя уплачивать свои долги, а также использовать новые возможности для инвестирования
См. также в других словарях:
effect — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French & Latin; Anglo French, from Latin effectus, from efficere to bring about, from ex + facere to make, do more at do Date: 14th century 1. a. purport, intent b. basic meaning ; essence … New Collegiate Dictionary
effect — n 1 Effect, result, consequence, upshot, aftereffect, aftermath, sequel, issue, outcome, event are comparable in signifying something, usually a condition, situation, or occurrence, ascribable to a cause or combination of causes. Effect is the… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
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