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1 влиять на перемены
Makarov: effect changesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > влиять на перемены
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2 индекс структурных сдвигов
индекс структурных сдвигов
Или Индекс структурных изменений, которые в экономике принято рассматривать со стороны натурально-вещественной и стоимостной составляющей. (Подробнее см. Структурные сдвиги в экономике). Индекс структурных сдвигов, который является одной из основных характеристик динамики экономической структуры, представляет собой отношение так или иначе рассчитанного (т.е. в натурально-вещественной или стоимостной форме) объема структурного сдвига к базовому значению рассматриваемого экономического показателя за определенный промежуток времени, показывая изменение этого структурного показателя за единицу времени, например, за год.
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > индекс структурных сдвигов
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3 эффект первого порядка
При достижении оптимума в ЗМР изменения в спросе, вызванные ценовыми изменениями, не оказывают эффекта первого порядка на расходы потребителя. — If we are at an optimum in the EMP, the changes in demand caused by price changes have no first-order effect on the consumer's expenditure.
Russian-English Dictionary "Microeconomics" > эффект первого порядка
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4 как и
•Here, the wet equatorial areas, the rainfall mechanisms are...
•The boiling point of a pure liquid, like the melting point of a pure crystal, represents a fairly sudden transition.
•Like Boyle's law, this relation is followed by many gases.
•These calculations, along with (or as well as) our findings, show that...
•The trains of meteors move with time as do noctilucent clouds.
•The diameter required in order to fulfil this condition depends upon the reaction-zone length as does the critical diameter.
•Presumably, as for the static case, the movement of the vibrating surface will be opposed in the manner of a spring.
•The power unit is in a separate case as is the calibrated display unit.
•Superconductors are as sensitive to changes in magnetic-field strength as they are to changes of temperature.
•As with any chemical process, analysis is extremely important for process control.
•Carbon dioxide shares with water vapour the property of absorbing infrared radiation.
•In common with the other natural sciences chemistry is fundamentally concerned with...
* * *Как иThe more severe damage is clearly evident as is an apparent effect of the stress level.The lack of effects of exit shape was confirmed, as was the linear effect of exit area.Then, quantitative data on the frozen layer will be presented, as will surface heat transfer rates.The square cavity and the rectangular cavity perform similarly as do several other pairs pivoted about L = 1.5.As is true with the austenitic stainless steels, Ferralium alloy is not recommended for applications involving hydrochloric acid.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > как и
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5 изменение
change, variation, alteration, transformation, modification• Безо всяких изменений данный метод подходит для... - The method lends itself readily to...• Были замечены первые значительные изменения в... - The first significant changes in... were detected/were observed.• В... имеется также другое изменение. - There is also a distinct change in...• Для геля, подвергающегося изменению температуры... - For a gel experiencing a change in temperature...• Изменение точки зрения необходимо (здесь) с целью... - A shift in perspective is needed in order to...• Изменения в... не оказывали влияния на измерения. - The measurements were unaffected by changes in...• Как следствие, имеется изменение характера... - As a result there is a change in the character of...• Легкое изменение приведенного выше рассуждения показывает, что... - A slight modification of the above reasoning shows that...• Мы теперь рассмотрим какие изменения необходимо проделать для... - We now consider what changes must be made if...• Небольшое изменение этого доказательства показывает, что... - A minor modification of the proof shows that...• Необходимо внести радикальные изменения в... - There has to be a radical change in...(= модификации), если... - The statement of the theorem needs modification if...• Эти методы очень чувствительны к малым изменениям в... - These methods are very sensitive to small changes in...• Это изменение известно как эффект Покоры. - This change is known as the Pokora effect. -
6 влиять
Влиять на -- to effect, to influence, to impact, to have an effect on, to exert an influence on, to produce an impact on, to be influential in; to affect (обычно с вредными последствиями); to have bearing on, to operate on (сказываться); to be a factor, to contribute toThe nature of a surface can influence parameters associated with the parent part.Below the 15-m level, however, the orientation of the inlet can significantly impact loadings.Thermal relaxation time has a much greater effect on system response than changes in char combustion rate.The floor of the test chamber is sufficiently far from the heating cylinder so as not to affect the melting process.Measuring instruments are low pass filters with respect to such transients, which will have little bearing on overall process dynamics.These adjectives seem to operate on the meaning of the noun they modify.Thermal distortion and external loading will contribute to the shape of the initial film.—влиять на—действительно влияет на—дополнительно влиять на—мало влиять или совсем не влиять на—мало влиять на—не влияя на—незначительно влиять на—отрицательно влиять на—положительно влиять—сильно влиять—сильно влиять на—слабо влиять наРусско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > влиять
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7 влияние климата
влияние климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic effect
Climate has a central influence on many human needs and activities, such as agriculture, housing, human health, water resources, and energy use. The influence of climate on vegetation and soil type is so strong that the earliest climate classification schemes where often based more on these factors than on the meteorological variables. While technology can be used to mitigate the effects of unfavorable climatic conditions, climate fluctuations that result in significant departures from normal cause serious problems for modern industrialized societies as much as for primitive ones. The goals of climatology are to provide a comprehensive description of the Earth's climate, to understand its features in terms of fundamental physical principles, and to develop models of the Earth's climate that will allow the prediction of future changes that may result from natural and human causes. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > влияние климата
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8 заметный
•The hydrogen molecules here cannot emit detectable amounts of radiation.
•The corrosion of an ancient metal object may continue at an appreciable rate in ordinary air.
•The greater this velocity, the more conspicuous the Doppler shift.
•A distinct drop was found at 86°F.
•All these alloys possess marked ferromagnetic properties.
•Acridine shows marked fluorescence.
•If no perceptible (or sensible) change takes place in..., the solution is saturated.
•The influence of temperature is much more prominent than that of the reactor throughout.
•The wood has been subjected to pronounced humidity changes.
•Only one reaction occurs at a detectable rate without a catalyst.
•The hydrogen contains noticeable amounts of ammonia and... as impurities.
•The tilt became more pronounced with time.
•These changes are most evident in gases.
•Such additional variables have no noticeable effect on...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > заметный
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9 при этом
. причём•As this takes place, a certain amount of liquid enters the chamber.
•This effect could be counterbalanced by using more material; in so doing (or in doing so, or in this case) the result would be a sacrifice of speed.
•The dissipation of energy therewith slows down.
•The compass will point to the magnetic pole, but in so doing will point well to the west of the north.
•Let us examine the solution adjacent to a constant state and in doing so (or this) follow the proof given above.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > при этом
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10 заметный
•The hydrogen molecules here cannot emit detectable amounts of radiation.
•The corrosion of an ancient metal object may continue at an appreciable rate in ordinary air.
•The greater this velocity, the more conspicuous the Doppler shift.
•A distinct drop was found at 86°F.
•All these alloys possess marked ferromagnetic properties.
•Acridine shows marked fluorescence.
•If no perceptible (or sensible) change takes place in..., the solution is saturated.
•The influence of temperature is much more prominent than that of the reactor throughout.
•The wood has been subjected to pronounced humidity changes.
•Only one reaction occurs at a detectable rate without a catalyst.
•The hydrogen contains noticeable amounts of ammonia and... as impurities.
•The tilt became more pronounced with time.
•These changes are most evident in gases.
•Such additional variables have no noticeable effect on...
* * *Заметный -- appreciable, marked, prominent, perceptible, pronounced, noticeable, discernable, observable, substantialAlways change the bit when there is an appreciable drop-off in drilling speed, or any noticeable change in the action of the drill.Note that a pronounced change in NOx was observed as the inlet pressure was raised from 790 to 1200 kPa.No discernible shear angle could be observed for LDPE.—заметное влияние на—оказывать заметное влияние наРусско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > заметный
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11 изменение (в информационных технологиях)
изменение
(ITIL Service Transition)
Добавление, модификация или удаление чего-либо, способного оказать влияние на ИТ-услуги. В эти рамки необходимо включать все изменения в архитектурах, процессах, инструментах, метриках и документации, а тажке изменения в ИТ-услугах и других конфигурационных единицах.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
change
(ITIL Service Transition)
The addition, modification or removal of anything that could have an effect on IT services. The scope should include changes to all architectures, processes, tools, metrics and documentation, as well as changes to IT services and other configuration items.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение (в информационных технологиях)
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12 изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
man-made climate change
Man-made climate changes may be due to the greenhouse effect and other human activities. A change in albedo of the land brought about by desertification and deforestation affects the amount of solar energy absorbed at the earth's surface. Man-made aerosols produced from the sulphur released from power stations can modify clouds. Changes in ozone levels in the stratosphere due to CFCs may influence climate. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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13 следует учитывать
•When checking the calibration of the measuring instrument against a standard potentiometer, account must be taken of [or one should take account of (or take into account)] the effect of...
•As with all internal combustion engines, allowance must be made for the effects of (or the effect of... should be allowed for) every...
•In the comparison of these results, consideration must be given to the temperature difference.
•Piezo-electric crystals tend to be very sensitive to temperature changes and this must be allowed for during calibration. The period of time to which measurements relate also deserves consideration.
•In adding... due regard must be had to direction.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > следует учитывать
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14 суммарный
•The combined effect of all the magnetic fields causes the compass magnet to be displaced from magnetic north.
•Then the X-ray emission from quasars alone could explain the integrated X-radiation from the entire sky.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > суммарный
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15 влияние изменений валютного курса
1) Business: effect of changes in foreign exchange rates2) Investment: (-ов) currency effect (н-р, благоприятное или неблагоприятное)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > влияние изменений валютного курса
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16 действовать
•The pickup acts (or functions, or operates) as a miniature generator.
•The acoustic mechanisms operate (or are operative) whenever...
•Diverse mechanisms may be at work in different places on the satellite.
•Oxygen operates as an electron acceptor.
•Both changes operate in the same direction.
* * *Действовать -- to act, to operate, to function, to be operative, to be at work (работать); to be in effect (быть в силе)This assumes that the adhesion mechanism continues to operate exactly as in section A.Microscopy suggests that the adhesion mechanism is operative in both sections A and B.We suspect that a surface charge neutralization phenomenon is also at work.The opposite relationship was in effect for the largest thickness.Действовать на-- The body is acted upon by time-dependent pressure loads. Действовать по ( + дата)This Agreement shall commence on October 3, 1997 and shall continue through December 31, 1997.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > действовать
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17 заметное влияние на
•Trace contaminants on the base metals may have a pronounced (or marked, or tangible) effect on results.
* * *Заметное влияние на-- Changes in the lean zone had no observable effect on NO2.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > заметное влияние на
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18 F10.7
рус Резидуальные и отсроченные психотические расстройства, вызванные употреблением алкоголяeng Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol. Residual and late-onset psychotic disorder. A disorder in which alcohol- or psychoactive substance-induced changes of cognition, affect, personality, or behaviour persist beyond the period during which a direct psychoactive substance-related effect might reasonably be assumed to be operating. Onset of the disorder should be directly related to the use of the psychoactive substance. Cases in which initial onset of the state occurs later than episode(s) of such substance use should be coded here only where clear and strong evidence is available to attribute the state to the residual effect of the psychoactive substance. Flashbacks may be distinguished from psychotic state partly by their episodic nature, frequently of very short duration, and by their duplication of previous alcohol- or other psychoactive substance-related experiences. Alcoholic dementia NOS. Chronic alcoholic brain syndrome. Dementia and other milder forms of persisting impairment of cogn -
19 F11.7
рус Резидуальные и отсроченные психотические расстройства, вызванные употреблением опиоидовeng Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of opioids. Residual and late-onset psychotic disorder. A disorder in which alcohol- or psychoactive substance-induced changes of cognition, affect, personality, or behaviour persist beyond the period during which a direct psychoactive substance-related effect might reasonably be assumed to be operating. Onset of the disorder should be directly related to the use of the psychoactive substance. Cases in which initial onset of the state occurs later than episode(s) of such substance use should be coded here only where clear and strong evidence is available to attribute the state to the residual effect of the psychoactive substance. Flashbacks may be distinguished from psychotic state partly by their episodic nature, frequently of very short duration, and by their duplication of previous alcohol- or other psychoactive substance-related experiences. Alcoholic dementia NOS. Chronic alcoholic brain syndrome. Dementia and other milder forms of persisting impairment of cogn -
20 F12.7
рус Резидуальные и отсроченные психотические расстройства, вызванные употреблением каннабиоидовeng Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cannabinoids. Residual and late-onset psychotic disorder. A disorder in which alcohol- or psychoactive substance-induced changes of cognition, affect, personality, or behaviour persist beyond the period during which a direct psychoactive substance-related effect might reasonably be assumed to be operating. Onset of the disorder should be directly related to the use of the psychoactive substance. Cases in which initial onset of the state occurs later than episode(s) of such substance use should be coded here only where clear and strong evidence is available to attribute the state to the residual effect of the psychoactive substance. Flashbacks may be distinguished from psychotic state partly by their episodic nature, frequently of very short duration, and by their duplication of previous alcohol- or other psychoactive substance-related experiences. Alcoholic dementia NOS. Chronic alcoholic brain syndrome. Dementia and other milder forms of persisting impairment of
См. также в других словарях:
effect — affect, effect 1. These two words are often confused. It should be remembered that effect is most common as a noun meaning ‘a result or consequence’ • (In England, at any rate, education produces no effect whatsoever Oscar Wilde) and that affect… … Modern English usage
Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England — Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists and the Ecology of New England Author(s) William Cronon … Wikipedia
effect — ▪ I. effect ef‧fect 1 [ɪˈfekt] noun 1. [countable, uncountable] the way in which an action, event, or person changes someone or something: • Inflation is having a disastrous effect on the economy. demonˈstration efˌfect [singular] … Financial and business terms
effect — ef|fect1 W1S1 [ıˈfekt] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(change/result)¦ 2 put/bring something into effect 3 take effect 4¦(law/rule)¦ 5 with immediate effect/with effect from 6 in effect 7 to good/great/no etc effect 8 to this/that/the effect 9¦(idea/feeling)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
effect — 1 /I fekt/ noun 1 CHANGE/RESULT (C, U) the way in which an event, action, or person changes someone or something (+ of): the harmful effects of smoking | have an effect on: Inflation is having a disastrous effect on the economy. | have/achieve… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
effect — 1. noun 1) the effect of these changes Syn: result, consequence, upshot, outcome, repercussions, ramifications; end result, conclusion, culmination, corollary, concomitant, aftermath; fruit(s), product, by product, payoff; Medicine seque … Thesaurus of popular words
effect — 1. noun 1) the effect of these changes Syn: result, consequence, upshot, outcome, repercussions, end result, aftermath 2) the effect of the drug Syn: impact, action, effectiveness … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
effect — The result or consequence of an action. [L. efficio, pp. effectus, to accomplish, fr. facio, to do] abscopal e. a reaction produced following irradiation but occurring outside the zone of actual radiation absorption. additive e. an e. wherein two … Medical dictionary
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Coandă effect — Venturi and Coandă effect The Coandă effect / … Wikipedia
Flynn effect — The Flynn effect is the rise of average Intelligence Quotient (IQ) test scores over the generations, an effect seen in most parts of the world, although at greatly varying rates. It is named after James R. Flynn, who did much to document it and… … Wikipedia
