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21 ESA
1) Общая лексика: Европейская ассоциация солнцезащитных очков (European Sunglass Association)2) Компьютерная техника: Extended Service Area3) Медицина: erythropoiesis stimulating agent (средство, стимулирующее эритропоэз), эритропоэз-стимулирующий препарат4) Американизм: Efta Surveillance Authority, Election Sensitive Area, Employment Standards Administration5) Спорт: Eastern Surfing Association6) Военный термин: Electronic Shop Assistance, Electronically Steered Antenna, Elite Soldiers Alliance, European Supply Agency, electronic security alarm, electronic subsystems analysis, engineer stores assignment, engineering support activity, exceptional service award, expiration of service agreement8) Религия: Etienne Saint Amant9) Бухгалтерия: Европейская интегрированная система национальных счётов10) Автомобильный термин: electronic spark advance (Chrysler)11) Ветеринария: Entomological Society of America12) Оптика: excited state absorption13) Телекоммуникации: Enhanced Subscriber Authentication14) Сокращение: Effective Surveillance Area, Electric Surge Arrester, Electronic Safe and Arm (fuzing technology), Electronic Signature Authentication, Electronic-Static Amplifier, Electronically Scanned Antenna, Electronically Scanning Antenna, Electronically-Scanned Array, Electronically-Scanning Array, Engineers and Scientists of America, European Space Agency, Office of Engineering Support Activity, Naval Weapons (USA), Economic Stabilization Administration (US), Emergency Shelter Assistance15) Университет: Economics Student Association, Ethics Standards And Accreditation, European Students Association16) Вычислительная техника: Enterprise System Architecture, Enterprise Systems Architecture (IBM, MVS/XA, VM, CMS), European Space Agency (Space)17) Космонавтика: ЕКА18) Транспорт: Electronic Shift Assist19) Экология: Ecological Society of America, Endangered Species Conservation Act20) Деловая лексика: Electronic Secretarial Assistant, Energy Savings Agreement, Европейское космическое агентство (European Space Agency), Европейская система интегрированных национальных счётов (European system of integrated national accounts)21) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: engineering services agreement22) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Service Automation, Enterprise Solutions Architecture, Enterprise Systems Architecture23) Туризм: English speaking assistant24) Океанография: Economics and Statistics Administration25) Сахалин Ю: equipment supplier alliance26) Химическое оружие: Endangered Species Act27) Расширение файла: Enterprise Systems Architecture (IBM)28) Яхтенный спорт: Сальвадор (Обозначения на парусах)29) Должность: Educational Staff Associate, Employee Security Amendment30) NYSE. Extended Stay America, Inc.31) Аэропорты: Esa'ala, Papua New Guinea32) Программное обеспечение: Electronic Secretarial Administrator33) Международная торговля: European System Of Accounts -
22 esa
1) Общая лексика: Европейская ассоциация солнцезащитных очков (European Sunglass Association)2) Компьютерная техника: Extended Service Area3) Медицина: erythropoiesis stimulating agent (средство, стимулирующее эритропоэз), эритропоэз-стимулирующий препарат4) Американизм: Efta Surveillance Authority, Election Sensitive Area, Employment Standards Administration5) Спорт: Eastern Surfing Association6) Военный термин: Electronic Shop Assistance, Electronically Steered Antenna, Elite Soldiers Alliance, European Supply Agency, electronic security alarm, electronic subsystems analysis, engineer stores assignment, engineering support activity, exceptional service award, expiration of service agreement8) Религия: Etienne Saint Amant9) Бухгалтерия: Европейская интегрированная система национальных счётов10) Автомобильный термин: electronic spark advance (Chrysler)11) Ветеринария: Entomological Society of America12) Оптика: excited state absorption13) Телекоммуникации: Enhanced Subscriber Authentication14) Сокращение: Effective Surveillance Area, Electric Surge Arrester, Electronic Safe and Arm (fuzing technology), Electronic Signature Authentication, Electronic-Static Amplifier, Electronically Scanned Antenna, Electronically Scanning Antenna, Electronically-Scanned Array, Electronically-Scanning Array, Engineers and Scientists of America, European Space Agency, Office of Engineering Support Activity, Naval Weapons (USA), Economic Stabilization Administration (US), Emergency Shelter Assistance15) Университет: Economics Student Association, Ethics Standards And Accreditation, European Students Association16) Вычислительная техника: Enterprise System Architecture, Enterprise Systems Architecture (IBM, MVS/XA, VM, CMS), European Space Agency (Space)17) Космонавтика: ЕКА18) Транспорт: Electronic Shift Assist19) Экология: Ecological Society of America, Endangered Species Conservation Act20) Деловая лексика: Electronic Secretarial Assistant, Energy Savings Agreement, Европейское космическое агентство (European Space Agency), Европейская система интегрированных национальных счётов (European system of integrated national accounts)21) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: engineering services agreement22) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Service Automation, Enterprise Solutions Architecture, Enterprise Systems Architecture23) Туризм: English speaking assistant24) Океанография: Economics and Statistics Administration25) Сахалин Ю: equipment supplier alliance26) Химическое оружие: Endangered Species Act27) Расширение файла: Enterprise Systems Architecture (IBM)28) Яхтенный спорт: Сальвадор (Обозначения на парусах)29) Должность: Educational Staff Associate, Employee Security Amendment30) NYSE. Extended Stay America, Inc.31) Аэропорты: Esa'ala, Papua New Guinea32) Программное обеспечение: Electronic Secretarial Administrator33) Международная торговля: European System Of Accounts -
23 SEA
1) Общая лексика: ЮВА (South-East Asia)2) Американизм: Self Evident Application, Strategic Environmental Assessment4) Военный термин: Southeast Asia, Strategic Enterprise Architecture, safety engineering analysis, sea echelon area, senior enlisted adviser, service educational activities, special equipment authorization, standard electronics assembly, system engineering analysis, system error analysis5) Техника: scanning electrostatic analysis, special-effect amplifier, sudden enhancement of atmospherics6) Химия: Safe Emulsion Agar7) Биржевой термин: Securities and Exchange Act8) Оптика: surface-emitting array9) Сокращение: Sachse Engineering Associates Inc. (USA), Senior Enlisted Advisor, Sience and Education Administration, Society for Education Through Art, South-East Asia, state economic area, statistical energy analysis10) Университет: Students For Environmental Action11) Вычислительная техника: standard electronic assembly, стандартная электронная схема, стандартный электронный блок, Society for Electronic Access (organization)12) Нефть: стратегическая экологическая оценка13) Иммунология: soluble egg antigens, staphylococcal enterotoxin A14) Банковское дело: Закон о ценных бумагах и биржах (США, 1934 г.; Securities Exchange Act)15) Транспорт: Seattle - Tacoma International Airport16) Фирменный знак: Superior Engineering Associates17) Экология: Software For Environmental Awareness18) Реклама: контекстная реклама (search engine advertising)19) Деловая лексика: Safeway Employees Association, Support Encouragement And Accountability, Systems Engineering And Assessment, единый европейский закон (Single European Act), Закон о единой Европе (Single European Act)20) Образование: Science Education Adventure, Science Education And Adventure, State Education Agency, Strategic Education Activities, Support Education And Advocacy21) Инвестиции: Securities Exchange Act22) Сетевые технологии: SoftSolutions Enterprise Administrator, self-extracting archive23) Океанография: Scientific Exploration Of Atlantis, State Earthquake Administration24) Макаров: static-exchange approximation25) Расширение файла: Self- Extracting compressed Macintosh file Archive, Spherical Electrostatic Analyzer, Standard Extended Attribute (OS/2)26) Военно-политический термин: Single European Act27) Подводное плавание: Scubapro Educational Association28) Общественная организация: Science and Engineering Alliance29) Должность: Special Education Assistant30) Чат: Simply Enchanting Angels, So Easily Amused31) Правительство: Senate Enrolled Act, Shetland Environmental Agency32) Аэропорты: SEATAC International Airport, Seattle/ Tacoma, Washington USA33) Программное обеспечение: Self Expanding Application, Self Expanding Archive34) AMEX. Bio- Aqua Systems, Inc. -
24 sea
1) Общая лексика: ЮВА (South-East Asia)2) Американизм: Self Evident Application, Strategic Environmental Assessment4) Военный термин: Southeast Asia, Strategic Enterprise Architecture, safety engineering analysis, sea echelon area, senior enlisted adviser, service educational activities, special equipment authorization, standard electronics assembly, system engineering analysis, system error analysis5) Техника: scanning electrostatic analysis, special-effect amplifier, sudden enhancement of atmospherics6) Химия: Safe Emulsion Agar7) Биржевой термин: Securities and Exchange Act8) Оптика: surface-emitting array9) Сокращение: Sachse Engineering Associates Inc. (USA), Senior Enlisted Advisor, Sience and Education Administration, Society for Education Through Art, South-East Asia, state economic area, statistical energy analysis10) Университет: Students For Environmental Action11) Вычислительная техника: standard electronic assembly, стандартная электронная схема, стандартный электронный блок, Society for Electronic Access (organization)12) Нефть: стратегическая экологическая оценка13) Иммунология: soluble egg antigens, staphylococcal enterotoxin A14) Банковское дело: Закон о ценных бумагах и биржах (США, 1934 г.; Securities Exchange Act)15) Транспорт: Seattle - Tacoma International Airport16) Фирменный знак: Superior Engineering Associates17) Экология: Software For Environmental Awareness18) Реклама: контекстная реклама (search engine advertising)19) Деловая лексика: Safeway Employees Association, Support Encouragement And Accountability, Systems Engineering And Assessment, единый европейский закон (Single European Act), Закон о единой Европе (Single European Act)20) Образование: Science Education Adventure, Science Education And Adventure, State Education Agency, Strategic Education Activities, Support Education And Advocacy21) Инвестиции: Securities Exchange Act22) Сетевые технологии: SoftSolutions Enterprise Administrator, self-extracting archive23) Океанография: Scientific Exploration Of Atlantis, State Earthquake Administration24) Макаров: static-exchange approximation25) Расширение файла: Self- Extracting compressed Macintosh file Archive, Spherical Electrostatic Analyzer, Standard Extended Attribute (OS/2)26) Военно-политический термин: Single European Act27) Подводное плавание: Scubapro Educational Association28) Общественная организация: Science and Engineering Alliance29) Должность: Special Education Assistant30) Чат: Simply Enchanting Angels, So Easily Amused31) Правительство: Senate Enrolled Act, Shetland Environmental Agency32) Аэропорты: SEATAC International Airport, Seattle/ Tacoma, Washington USA33) Программное обеспечение: Self Expanding Application, Self Expanding Archive34) AMEX. Bio- Aqua Systems, Inc. -
25 ETS
1) Общая лексика: Emissions Trading Scheme (European Union), (European Treaty Series) European Treaty Series (СДСЕ - Серия Договоров Совета Европы)2) Компьютерная техника: Engineering Test Satellite3) Морской термин: расчётное время отхода (судна) (/estimated time of sailing/), ожидаемое время отхода (expected time of sailing)4) Медицина: торакоскопическая симпатэктомия5) Военный термин: Earth Technology Satellite, Educational Training Service, Elite Tactical Squad, Employment Training School, Engineer Tank System, Engineer Test Satellite, Engineering and Technical Service, European telecommunications system, European telephone system, Expiration of Term of Service, electronic test set, electronic test stand, engineering tactical system, enlisted term of service, enlisted training section, environment table simulation, equal time spacing, equivalent target size, estimated time of separation, evaluation test specifications, evaluation trainers, expiration of time of service6) Техника: Emergency Telecommunications System, electronic telegraph system, electronic test station, electronic timing set, elevated tubesheet sleeve, emergency trip system, engineering time standards, environmental technical specifications, events tracking system, experts and training section, expiration term of service7) Шутливое выражение: Electrician's Theme Song, Emily The Strange8) Религия: Essential Truth Study, Evil Testing Serpent9) Биржевой термин: Extended Trading Securities, electronic trading system10) Телекоммуникации: End Of Transmission Signal11) Сокращение: Electronic Translator System, Engagement Training Simulator, European Telecommunication Satellite, Experimental Test Site, endless tangent screw, Electronic Transfer System12) Университет: Educational Testing Services13) Физиология: Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy14) Электроника: Excited Triplet State15) Вычислительная техника: European Telecommunication Standard (ETSI), Executable Test Suite (ISO 9646-1), Отделение телекоммуникационной связи Emerson16) Нефть: engine temperature switch17) Иммунология: Extraction Tracking Standards18) Онкология: Environmental Tobacco Smoke19) Связь: European Telecommunication Standard20) Космонавтика: Engineering Test Satellite (Japan)21) Транспорт: Electronic Traction System, Expect To Sail22) Пищевая промышленность: End The Slaughter23) Фирменный знак: Educational Testing Service, European Trusted Services24) Экология: environmental table simulation25) Деловая лексика: Employment And Training Services, ожидаемое время отхода судна (expected time of sailing)26) Образование: Служба образовательного тестирования ( Educational Testing Service), Служба тестирования в области образования27) Сетевые технологии: electronic tandem switching, электронная последовательная коммутация28) Сахалин Ю: engineering and technical services, engineering technical services29) Химическое оружие: environmental technical studies30) Макаров: electron transmission spectroscopy31) Расширение файла: Econometric Time Series32) Нефть и газ: energized to safe33) Электротехника: electric thermal storage34) Высокочастотная электроника: European Telecommunications Standard35) Аэропорты: Enterprise, Alabama USA36) Программное обеспечение: Engineering Tool Software37) СМС: Easy To Say38) Международные перевозки: expected time of sailing -
26 ACES
1) Спорт: Agility Conditioning Endurance And Strength, All Children Exercising Simultaneously, Attitude, Citizenship, Effort, And Sportsmanship2) Военный термин: ARROW Continuation Experiment, Airdrop Controlled Exit System, Army Consolidated Enterprise Solutions, Army communications equipment support, Army continuing education system, Automated Command and Control Evaluation System, acceptance checkout and evaluation system, acceptance control equipment section, automatic checkout equipment sequencer, automatic controls evaluation simulator, automatically controlled electrical system, antisubmarine composite engineering squadron ( сокр.) (смешанная противолодочная эскадрилья технического обслуживания)4) Юридический термин: Appeals Court Electronic Service5) Грубое выражение: Admitted Cocks Eagerly Sucked6) Сокращение: Advanced Carry-on ELINT / ESM Suite, Advanced Concept Ejection Seat, Advanced-Concept Escape System, Aerial Combat Enhanced Simulation, Airborne Collection Electronic Signals, Arrow Continuation Experiments, Americans for the Competitive Enterprise System («Американцы — сторонники свободного предпринимательства» (организация))7) Университет: Accelerated College Enrollment Scholarship, Agricultural Consumer And Environmental Sciences, Apec Cooperation For Earthquake Simulation, Applied Computational And Engineering Sciences, Athletes Committed To Educating Students, Atlantic Council Of Engineering Students, Australian Chinese Evangelical Students8) Физиология: After Cardiac Event Support9) Иммунология: Atherosclerotic Calcification Eradication Study10) Фирменный знак: Amp Cooperative Electronic Subcontractors11) Деловая лексика: Advanced Computerised Execution Service, Americans For Competitive Enterprise System, Augmentative Communication And Empowerment Supports12) Бурение: arctic cone exploration structure (сокр.) (морская буровая платформа «исследовательская структура типа арктический конус» (фирм «Brian Watt» и «Zapata»))13) Образование: Academic And Cultural Event Series, Academic Coaching For Educational Success, Activities Created Especially For Students, Adult And Community Education System, Association Of Commended Essays Services14) Сетевые технологии: Access Certificates For Electronic Services15) Пластмассы: Accurate Clear Epoxy Solid16) Общественная организация: Association For Children For Enforcement Of Support17) Должность: Agriculture Consumer And Environmental Sciences18) Правительство: Alabama Cooperative Extension System19) Программное обеспечение: Autodesk Comprehensive Education Solution -
27 EOF
1) Компьютерная техника: End Of Field, End Of Files, конец файла (end of file)2) Военный термин: emergency operating facility3) Техника: end of file character, end of file mark4) Химия: Electro-osmotic flow5) Сокращение: Earth Orbit Flight, End Of File, electroosmotic flow6) Университет: Engineers Of The Future7) Вычислительная техника: Enterprise Object Framework, Enterprise Objects Framework (NeXT), End Of Frame (S-ATA)8) Иммунология: endogenous opiate peptides9) Транспорт: Emergency Operations Facility, Emergency Operating Facility (US)10) Экология: experimental ocean frontal analysis11) Деловая лексика: Equal Opportunity Fund12) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Entirely Oil Free (drain system LNG), entirely oil free (drain system at LNG), End of Facility13) Образование: Educational Opportunity Fund14) Сетевые технологии: end of frame, end of message, конец кадра, признак конца файла15) Океанография: Empirical Orthogonal Function16) Расширение файла: Enterprise Objects Framework (Next Computer)17) Чат: End Of Friday18) НАСА: Experimenter's Operations Facility -
28 ESB
1) Общая лексика: корпоративная сервисная шина (Корпоративная сервисная шина ESB-это инфраструктурная платформа, которая объединяет стандартизованную архитектуру СOA с мощными w (aspectenterprise.co.uk/rus/technology/integration.php)2) Компьютерная техника: Enterprise Service Bus3) Американизм: English Speaking Board4) Военный термин: Educational Service Branch, eligibility and screening branch, engineer special brigade5) Техника: electric storage battery6) Сельское хозяйство: губкообразная бычья энцефалопатия (заболевание коров)7) Шутливое выражение: Evil Shadow Bunny8) Грубое выражение: Extra Shitty Beer9) Вычислительная техника: Интеграционная шина промышленного класса (ESB) (http://www.ariscommunity.com/users/maria-rozhnikovskaya/2010-05-05-webmethods-integration-platform), Сервисная шина (mxsmirnov.wordpress.com/tag/esb/), Сервисная шина предприятия (www. hostco.ru/interg/546), единая сервис-ориентированная шина ((Enterprise Service Bus) http://www.finecosoft.ru/consulting), интеграционная шина класса ESB (www. ibm.com/news/ru/ru/2008/.../j203467l84129o92.html), Интеграционная сервисная шина (cio. neweco.ru/2004/march/docs/present/danilin_ogir_ear.pps)10) Банковское дело: испанская песета (Spanish peseta)11) Пищевая промышленность: Extra Special Bitter12) Программирование: интеграционная шина данных (Enterprise service bus, ESB)13) Авиационная медицина: electrical stimulation of brain14) Нефть и газ: enhanced serial bus15) Электротехника: electrical system branch16) Должность: English Speaking Background17) Правительство: Empire State Building -
29 aces
1) Спорт: Agility Conditioning Endurance And Strength, All Children Exercising Simultaneously, Attitude, Citizenship, Effort, And Sportsmanship2) Военный термин: ARROW Continuation Experiment, Airdrop Controlled Exit System, Army Consolidated Enterprise Solutions, Army communications equipment support, Army continuing education system, Automated Command and Control Evaluation System, acceptance checkout and evaluation system, acceptance control equipment section, automatic checkout equipment sequencer, automatic controls evaluation simulator, automatically controlled electrical system, antisubmarine composite engineering squadron ( сокр.) (смешанная противолодочная эскадрилья технического обслуживания)4) Юридический термин: Appeals Court Electronic Service5) Грубое выражение: Admitted Cocks Eagerly Sucked6) Сокращение: Advanced Carry-on ELINT / ESM Suite, Advanced Concept Ejection Seat, Advanced-Concept Escape System, Aerial Combat Enhanced Simulation, Airborne Collection Electronic Signals, Arrow Continuation Experiments, Americans for the Competitive Enterprise System («Американцы — сторонники свободного предпринимательства» (организация))7) Университет: Accelerated College Enrollment Scholarship, Agricultural Consumer And Environmental Sciences, Apec Cooperation For Earthquake Simulation, Applied Computational And Engineering Sciences, Athletes Committed To Educating Students, Atlantic Council Of Engineering Students, Australian Chinese Evangelical Students8) Физиология: After Cardiac Event Support9) Иммунология: Atherosclerotic Calcification Eradication Study10) Фирменный знак: Amp Cooperative Electronic Subcontractors11) Деловая лексика: Advanced Computerised Execution Service, Americans For Competitive Enterprise System, Augmentative Communication And Empowerment Supports12) Бурение: arctic cone exploration structure (сокр.) (морская буровая платформа «исследовательская структура типа арктический конус» (фирм «Brian Watt» и «Zapata»))13) Образование: Academic And Cultural Event Series, Academic Coaching For Educational Success, Activities Created Especially For Students, Adult And Community Education System, Association Of Commended Essays Services14) Сетевые технологии: Access Certificates For Electronic Services15) Пластмассы: Accurate Clear Epoxy Solid16) Общественная организация: Association For Children For Enforcement Of Support17) Должность: Agriculture Consumer And Environmental Sciences18) Правительство: Alabama Cooperative Extension System19) Программное обеспечение: Autodesk Comprehensive Education Solution -
30 Article 43
1. Everyone shall have the right to education.2. Guarantees shall be provided for general access to and free pre-school, secondary and high vocational education in state or municipal educational establishments and at enterprises. 3. Everyone shall have the right to receive on a competitive basis a free higher education in a state or municipal educational establishment and at an enterprise. 4. The basic general education shall be free of charge. Parents or persons in law parents shall enable their children to receive a basic general education. 5. The Russian Federation shall establish federal state educational standards and support various forms of education and self-education. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 43[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 43[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 43[/ref]>The Constitution of Russia. English-Russian dictionary > Article 43
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31 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
32 EAS
1) Авиация: эквивалентная воздушная скорость2) Медицина: ectopic ACTH syndrome3) Американизм: Emergency Alert System, Emergency Alerting System4) Военный термин: Emergency Action System, Emergency Activation System, Enlisted Aviator Study, Equipment Accountability System, European Atomic Society, enlisted assignment system, executive assignment system, expiration of active service5) Техника: educational analog simulator, engineering automated system, error analysis study, essential auxiliary support, experiment assurance system6) Шутливое выражение: Elite Ant Squad7) Автомобильный термин: electronic air suspension8) Сокращение: Electronic Article Surveillance, Emergency Avionics System, Equivalent Airspeed, Executive and Administrative Schedule (upper labor grade levels), estimated air speed, Extended Area Service (or Engineering Admin. System)9) Университет: Experimental And Applied Sciences10) Вычислительная техника: East Australian Standard-10:00, Enterprise Access System (Dynatech), Enterprise Agreement Subscription (MS, OSL), корпоративная прикладная система11) Деловая лексика: Executive Administrative Staff12) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: earthworks cut and fill table13) Макаров: equivalent air speed14) Безопасность: electronic article system, Electronic article surveillance (противокражные электронные системы)15) Расширение файла: East Australian Standard (+10:00), Extended file attributes (OS/2)16) Электротехника: electronic automatic switch17) Должность: Experimental And Applied Science18) Аэропорты: San Sebastian, Spain -
33 EBI
1) Американизм: Enterprise Business Intelligence2) Военный термин: Extensive Background Investigation, expanded background investigation3) Шутливое выражение: Electronic Barnacle Island4) Сокращение: End-Bracket Indicator, Extended Background Investigation5) Университет: European Bioinformatics Institute6) Вычислительная техника: extended bus interface7) Онкология: Electronic Battery Indicator8) Фирменный знак: Educational Benchmarking Inc, Energizer Bunny Industries9) Авиационная медицина: eyeball-in10) Расширение файла: Equivalent Background Input11) Должность: Enterprise Building Integrator12) Чат: Even Better If -
34 EE
1) Компьютерная техника: Expensive Edition2) Военный термин: educational establishment, electromagnetic environment, electronic engineering, electronic environment, electronic equipment, elements of expense, emergency equipment, emergency establishment, engagement effectiveness, expiration of enlistment, external environment3) Техника: electrically erased, electromagnetic evaluation, electronic editing, electronics engineering division, electronics-to-electronics, energy exchanger, exoelectron emission4) Математика: Explicit Equality5) Религия: Evangelism Explosion6) Железнодорожный термин: Ellis and Eastern Company7) Грубое выражение: Exciting Ejaculations8) Сокращение: EW Expendable, Early English, Electrical Engineer, Electrical Engineering, Electrical or Electronics Engineer, Electronics Engineer, Envoy Extraordinary, earth entry, employee, end to end, experimental establishment, errors excepted, exclusive economic zone, Early Edition, Early Entry, Earth Electrode, Eased Edges (lumber industry), Easter Egg (hidden area of a program or site), Eastern European, Ecosystem Evaluation, Edge Enhancement (video), Edward Elric (protagonist of anime series FullMetal Alchemist), Electrical Energy, Electrical Essence (forum), Electronic Encyclopedia, Electronic Engineer, Element Energy, Elementary Education, Elite Edition, Empire Earth (game), End-Effector, Energy Expenditure, Energy and Environment, Engraver's Express, Inc, Enter Exponent (calculator function), Enterprise Edition (Java2), Environmental Education, Environmental Engineering, Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Epreuve d'essai (French: proof print), Equal Exchange, Equipment Engineering, Ersatz Elevator (Lemony Snicket), Escape and Evasion, Estonia, Estoy Escuchando (Spanish: now playing), Et Cetera, Et Cetera, Eternal Echo (band), Eternal Energy, Eternity Engine (gaming), Ether Extract, Ethylmalonic Encephalopathy, Euskadiko Ezquerra (Basque Division of the Spanish Left Wing Party), Evaluation Engineering, Evil Empire (gaming), Evropaiki Enosi (Greek: European Union), Excess Emission(s), Execution Environment, Executive Editor, Exercise Experience, Exotic Ethnic (gaming), Experts Exchange, Exponent, Exponential Elevation, Expressed Emotion (psychiatric term used in schizophrenia settings), Expression Engine (Pmachine.com), Extended Edition (DVD movie version), Extended Employment program, Extended Essay (International Baccalaureate), Extreme Edition (Intel Pentium 4), Exudative Epidermitis (Porcine Circovirus 2), emergency establishment (US DoD), раннеанглийский язык9) Вычислительная техника: Extended Edition, Emotion Engine (Sony, Playstation)10) Экология: ecological efficiency11) Деловая лексика: Economic Empowerment12) Образование: English Essay13) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Edition14) ЕБРР: energy efficiency15) Полимеры: external environments16) Программирование: Enter Exponent17) Химическое оружие: emergency exit, engineering evaluation18) Расширение файла: Extended Edition (IBM)19) SAP.тех. работник20) Электротехника: electrical equipment21) НАСА: Exploration Era22) Программное обеспечение: Easy Editor, Expected Error23) Единицы измерений: English Equivalent24) AMEX. El Paso Electric Company25) Международная торговля: Export Enforcement -
35 EEE
1) Военный термин: Encrypt Encrypt Encrypt, Explore Expand Exterminate, energy efficient engine2) Техника: electrical, electronic and electrochemical3) Сельское хозяйство: Eastern equine encephalitis4) Сокращение: Conference on E-Technology, E-Commerce, and E-Service ( IEEE International Conference), Eastern Economic Edition (Indian publications of printed US materials), Ed, Edd & Eddy (cartoon show), Electronic Equipment Enclosures (Bellcore), Espace Economique Europeen (French: European Economic Area), earth and environmental engineering, eastern equine encephalomyelitis, economic exchange event, electrical & electronics engineering, electrical and electronics engineering, electrical engineering electives, electrical, electronic and electromechanical, electromagnetic environmental effects, electronic entertainment expo, electronic, electrical and electromechanical parts, embrace, extend and extinguish, end-to-end encryption (Cisco), enterprise extended edition (IBM)5) Текстиль: Exceptional Extra Exquisite6) Университет: Electronic And Electrical Engineering8) Нефть: evaluation of effects on the environment (Regulations concerning the EEE, 1994, Russian Federation)9) Экология: Energy Equity Ecology, (regulations concerning the EEE, 1994 Russian federation) оценка воздействия на окружающую природную среду10) Деловая лексика: Effectiveness Efficiency And Economy11) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Evaluation of Effects on the Environment (Regulations concerning the EEE, 1994 Russian Federation)12) Образование: Exposure Experience And Education, Extended Educational Experiences13) Программирование: Environment Embedding Executable14) Должность: Electrical and Electronic Engineering15) НАСА: Electrical And Electronic Equipment16) AMEX. Canadian 88 Energy Corporation -
36 EIS
1) Общая лексика: Education Information Service2) Авиация: ввод в (лётную) эксплуатацию ( Entry Into Service) (иногда речь идёт о получении допуска к лётной эксплуатации), Engine Indicating System3) Американизм: Economic Impact Study, Environmental Information Services4) Военный термин: Enhanced Imagery System, Epidemic Intelligence Service, Express Information Service, economic information system, electronic installation squadron, electronic intelligence system, end item specification, engineer intelligence studies, entry into service, expendable instrument system, experimental information system5) Техника: effluent inventory system, electrical and instrument shop, electrical integration system, electrical isolation scheme, electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor, electromagnetic intelligence system, emergency injection system, emitter identification system, environmental information system, experiment information system, extended instruction set6) Сокращение: Educational Institute of Scotland, Electronic Instrument System, Environment Impact Statement, Environmental Impact Statement (USA), Enterprise Investment Scheme7) Электроника: Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, Electrolyte, Insulator, And Silicon, Engineering information system8) Вычислительная техника: European Information System (EU), Electronic Information Systems (Hersteller), Executive Information System (IM)10) Космонавтика: Earth Imaging System, Environment Information System, Environmental Information Service11) Экология: environmental impact statement12) Деловая лексика: Electronic Information Services, Executive Information Summary13) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Information System, electronic information system, информационная система для руководящих сотрудников, управленческая информационная система, электронная информационная система, ИСП, информационная система предприятия14) Автоматика: engineering information service15) Химическое оружие: Environmental Impact Study, Executive Interface System, environmental impact assessment16) Макаров: electric induction steel17) Расширение файла: Executive Information System18) NYSE. Excelsior Income Shares, Inc.19) Аэропорты: Tortola, British Virgin Islands -
37 ERS
1) Компьютерная техника: Emergency Recovery System, External Reference Specification2) Медицина: European Respiratory Society3) Спорт: Exclusive Ride Session4) Военный термин: Electronics Rack System, Ellipsoidal Reflector Spotlight, electronic reconnaissance set, emergency recovery section, emergency relocation site, expanded radar service5) Техника: Electric Resistant Strain, effective receiver sensitivity6) Автомобильный термин: Electronic Range Select7) Сокращение: EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY Remote-sensing Satellite, Economic Research Service, Educational Research Service, European Remote sensing Satellite, erased8) Электроника: Event reporting standard9) Вычислительная техника: Enterprise Resource Sharing (ENS, Banyan, VINES), Error Report Suppression (flag, CATNIP)10) Нефть: emergency rescue service11) Космонавтика: ДЗЗ, дистанционное зондирование Земли12) Транспорт: Emergency Road Service13) Деловая лексика: Experimental Resolution System, дополнительная выплата в зависимости от размера заработной платы (Earnings Related Supplement)14) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: emergency release system, Emergency Release System (U-3400), Emergency Response System15) Образование: Employees Retirement System16) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Reporting System, Errors Party17) Сахалин Р: Emergency Response Service18) Океанография: ESA Remote-sensing Satellite, Earth Resources Satellite, European Remote Sensing19) Сахалин Ю: emergency response station20) Расширение файла: Satellite image header (ER Mapper file, Earth Resource Mapping)21) Логистика: доплата за повышенную степень риска (Emergency Risk Surcharge)23) AMEX. Empire Resources, Inc., of Delaware -
38 ESM
1) Компьютерная техника: Enterprise Systems Management3) Военный термин: EW support measures, Electronic Sensing Measures, Electronic Warfare Support Measures: (2) Electronic Support Measures, Emission Sensing Monitor, effectiveness simulation model, electronic security measures, electronic signal monitoring, electronic support measures, engineering support memorandum, меры электронной поддержки (Electronic Support Measures), монитор прицела для вертикальной наводки (Elevation Sight Monitor), РТР (радиотехническая разведка), МПВН, МЭП4) Техника: electromagnetic support measures, electronic surveillance measures, electronic switch module, electronic warfare support measures, energy storage modulator, evaporated and sputtered multilayer, (Engine Control Module) Блок управления двигателем5) Сокращение: Elastomeric Solid Material, Electronic Signals Monitoring, Electronic Stores Measures, Electronic Support / Surveillance Measures, Electronic-warfare Support Measures6) Электроника: Electronic service manual7) Вычислительная техника: European Multimedia Services, External Storage Module (Sun)8) Фирменный знак: Electrical Systems Management, Ltd.9) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Storage Manager, Ethernet Switching Module, коммутационный модуль сети Ethernet, программа управления внешней памятью в сети масштаба предприятия10) ЕБРР: environmental screening memorandum11) Полимеры: elastomeric shield material12) Высокочастотная электроника: electronic support measure13) Нанотехнологии: electrochemical strain microscopy14) Должность: Educational Service Manager15) Аэропорты: Esmeraldas, Ecuador -
39 Ee
1) Компьютерная техника: Expensive Edition2) Военный термин: educational establishment, electromagnetic environment, electronic engineering, electronic environment, electronic equipment, elements of expense, emergency equipment, emergency establishment, engagement effectiveness, expiration of enlistment, external environment3) Техника: electrically erased, electromagnetic evaluation, electronic editing, electronics engineering division, electronics-to-electronics, energy exchanger, exoelectron emission4) Математика: Explicit Equality5) Религия: Evangelism Explosion6) Железнодорожный термин: Ellis and Eastern Company7) Грубое выражение: Exciting Ejaculations8) Сокращение: EW Expendable, Early English, Electrical Engineer, Electrical Engineering, Electrical or Electronics Engineer, Electronics Engineer, Envoy Extraordinary, earth entry, employee, end to end, experimental establishment, errors excepted, exclusive economic zone, Early Edition, Early Entry, Earth Electrode, Eased Edges (lumber industry), Easter Egg (hidden area of a program or site), Eastern European, Ecosystem Evaluation, Edge Enhancement (video), Edward Elric (protagonist of anime series FullMetal Alchemist), Electrical Energy, Electrical Essence (forum), Electronic Encyclopedia, Electronic Engineer, Element Energy, Elementary Education, Elite Edition, Empire Earth (game), End-Effector, Energy Expenditure, Energy and Environment, Engraver's Express, Inc, Enter Exponent (calculator function), Enterprise Edition (Java2), Environmental Education, Environmental Engineering, Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Epreuve d'essai (French: proof print), Equal Exchange, Equipment Engineering, Ersatz Elevator (Lemony Snicket), Escape and Evasion, Estonia, Estoy Escuchando (Spanish: now playing), Et Cetera, Et Cetera, Eternal Echo (band), Eternal Energy, Eternity Engine (gaming), Ether Extract, Ethylmalonic Encephalopathy, Euskadiko Ezquerra (Basque Division of the Spanish Left Wing Party), Evaluation Engineering, Evil Empire (gaming), Evropaiki Enosi (Greek: European Union), Excess Emission(s), Execution Environment, Executive Editor, Exercise Experience, Exotic Ethnic (gaming), Experts Exchange, Exponent, Exponential Elevation, Expressed Emotion (psychiatric term used in schizophrenia settings), Expression Engine (Pmachine.com), Extended Edition (DVD movie version), Extended Employment program, Extended Essay (International Baccalaureate), Extreme Edition (Intel Pentium 4), Exudative Epidermitis (Porcine Circovirus 2), emergency establishment (US DoD), раннеанглийский язык9) Вычислительная техника: Extended Edition, Emotion Engine (Sony, Playstation)10) Экология: ecological efficiency11) Деловая лексика: Economic Empowerment12) Образование: English Essay13) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Edition14) ЕБРР: energy efficiency15) Полимеры: external environments16) Программирование: Enter Exponent17) Химическое оружие: emergency exit, engineering evaluation18) Расширение файла: Extended Edition (IBM)19) SAP.тех. работник20) Электротехника: electrical equipment21) НАСА: Exploration Era22) Программное обеспечение: Easy Editor, Expected Error23) Единицы измерений: English Equivalent24) AMEX. El Paso Electric Company25) Международная торговля: Export Enforcement -
40 GEM
1) Общая лексика: Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (AD)2) Компьютерная техника: Global Event Manager, Gpl Engine Manager, Graphical Environment For Multimedia, Graphical Environment For Music3) Американизм: Government Electronic Market, Government Employees Medical5) Военный термин: Ground Effects Machine, Guidance Enhancement Missile, ground effect machine, ground electronics maintenance6) Техника: Giant Earth Mover, general epitaxial monolith, generalized effectiveness methodology, graphical evaluation module, group on engineering management, guidance evaluation of missile7) Сельское хозяйство: Germplasm Enhancement Of Maize, Grain Equalization And Management8) Шутливое выражение: Green Eyed Monster9) Химия: Generalized Equilibrium Modelling11) Экономика: Global Emerging Market12) Автомобильный термин: generic electronic module13) Музыка: Gospel Entertainment Music, Great Electronic Music14) Сокращение: GPS Embedded Module, Generic Entity Model, Global Environmental Monitoring, Global Express Mail (USPS to 190 countries, 2006), Global positioning system (GPS) Embedded Module, Graff Electronic Machines Ltd (UK), Graphite Epoxy Motor, Germanic (Other), Global Emerging Markets15) Университет: Gamecock E Mail, Gateway To Educational Material, Graduate Education For Minorities16) Физика: Graviton Electro Magnetic17) Физиология: Gender Evaluation Methodology18) Электроника: Generic Equipment Model19) Вычислительная техника: Graphical Environment Manager, Graphics Environment Manager, расширение файлов векторной графики программных продуктов Delrina, а также Venture версий до 4.2, Graphics Environment Manager (DR, PC), Generalized Executive for realtime Multiprocessor applications (OS), Giotto Extended Mission (Space)20) Космонавтика: Giotto Extended Mission21) Банковское дело: ипотечный кредит, платежи по которому возрастают в течение определённого периода (growing equity mortgage)22) Транспорт: Global Electric Motorcar23) Фирменный знак: Global Electric Motorcars24) Экология: Global Environmental Multiscale25) СМИ: Great English Magazine26) Деловая лексика: Goal Established And Maintained, Growth and Emerging Markets27) Образование: Gateway To Educational Materials, Gateway To English Mastery, Girls Education Movement, Going The Extra Mile, Great Educator and Mentor28) Инвестиции: growing equity mortgage, Growing and Emerging Markets (скорее чем GrowTH в расшифровке)29) Сетевые технологии: Global Electronic Messaging30) Океанография: Gulf Ecosystem Monitoring31) Расширение файла: Digital Research GEM metafile Vector graphics, Graphics Environment Manager (DRI Program), Graphic format (Ventura)32) HR. Global Engineering Center33) Имена и фамилии: Glenn E. Marshall34) Общественная организация: Good Enthusiastic Member35) Чат: Generic Electronic Mail36) НАСА: Gas Expansion Module, General Equipment Module37) Программное обеспечение: Genealogy Extension Module, Globally Executable Mhp, Graphic Environment Manager38) Международная торговля: Global Export Manager, Growth Enterprise Market
См. также в других словарях:
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