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1 eder
iz.1.a. beauty, glory; menditontorretik haraneko herri guztiak beren \ederrean erakutsi zizkion from the top of the mountain he showed him all the villages of the valley in their gloryb. \ederrarena egin to strut about2.a. ( oniriztea, begirunea) appreciation, esteem ; i-en \ederra ukan to be appreciated by sb | find sb's favour ; -(r)i \eder egin to make a good impression on | to give a good impression to; -(r)i \eder ez egin not to make a good impression on | to give a bad impression to; herritarren \ederra galdu du he's lost the respect of the town's people ; haren \ederragatik in consideration of him; ez zara \eder zu hemen you are not highly thought of hereb. decency; ez da \eder egiten it's not the right thing to do3. ( begikotasuna, adiskidetasuna) favour (GB), favor (USA), friendship; horren \ederra eduki ezinik unable to win him over; i-en \ederra irabazi to gain sb's {favour (GB) || favor (USA) }; ez larritu, Jainkoaren \ederra duzu eta never fear as God is with you4. (z.tx.) \ederraka bota to blow a lot of hot air; i-i \ederrak eman to beat sb up; i-i \ederrak esan to tell sb off; \ederrak hartu to be beaten up | to get a good beating ; \ederra egin duk! you sure pulled a good one!; \ederra egin dio he pulled a nasty one on him; giltzak ahaztu? \ederrra egin dugu forgot the keys? this is a fine mess we're in! ; i-i \ederra sartu to put one over sb | to pull a fine one on sb io.1. beautiful; Helena Troiakoa oso \ederra omen zen Helen of Troy was said to be very beautiful; neska polit bat eta emakume \eder bat a pretty girl and a beautiful woman; itxura \ederreko gizona a good-looking man2.a. good; \ederrenaz bere burua kanpora agertzen du she shows her good side to othersb. ( zoragarria) tremendous, great, fine; lan \ederra egin duzu you've done a fine jobc. ( ironikoa) good, fine; astindu \ederra hartu behar duzu you need a good thrashing3.a. ( sekulakoa) great, tremendous, huge; alde \ederra dago bien artean there's a tremendous difference between the twob. ( oparo) huge; uzta \ederra an abundant harvest4. esteemed; hain \eder zaio Jainkoari God holds him in such esteem5.a. fine; arte \ederrak fine artsb. adin \ederrenean in the flower of one's youth6.a. ( zilegi) ez zaigu \eder egiten that doesn't suit us; \eder ez bezala shamefullyb. \ederra egin zukeen Mongoliara joatea he would have done better if he had gone to Mongolia -
2 eder
hermoso, bonito -
3 eder
beautiful, nice, pretty -
4 eder izan
1. ( zilegi izan) right, proper; ez da \eder izan it's not {decent || right}; ez da \eder izan hori esatea it's not {right || proper} to say that2. [ zaio ] to seem fit; ez zaigu \eder izan horren gertatzea we don't think it right for that to happen -
5 aho eder
io. eloquent, fluent -
6 asko
zenb.1. ( zenbatu ezinezko izenekin) a lot (of); esne(rik) \asko a lot of milk; \askorik much; ez dute ardo \askorik edaten they don' t drink much wine; denbora \askoan etorri gabe without coming for a long time2. ( zenbatzeko moduko izenekin, pluralean direnak)a. many -s; gizon \asko (H), \asko gizon (L) (NG) many men; gizon \asko etorri {da || dira} many men have come; gizon \asko ikusi {dut || ditut} I have seen many men; toki \askotan gertatzen diren gauzak things that happen in many places; toki \askotako berri daki he knows about a lot of places; amerikar \askoren bihotzean dago he' s in the heart of many Americans ; hori gertatu zaio jende \askori that has happened to a lot of people;b. (B) any other; \asko gizonek holakorik esango balit, saplasteko bat emango nioke if any other man said such a thing to me, I' d punch him one3. ( elipsia, izena ezabaturik) many; \askok dakite hori many know that; zuetariko \askok egiten dute gauza berbera many of you do the very same thing adb.1.a. a lot; \asko dakite they know a lot; \asko irakurtzen zuen she read a lotb. ( diruari d.) \asko balio du it' s worth a lot2. strange, odd, funny; \asko da hori gertatzea it is funny that should happen3. Zah. ( aski) quite, exceedingly ; \asko goiz heldu ziren they arrived quite early ; ez dakit hori \asko den ala ez I don' t know whether that is enough or not; \asko eder da | eder \askoa da she is quite beautiful -
7 galant
io.1. pretty, cute, comely, lovely; Maritxu nora zoaz, eder \galant hori Maritxu, where are you going, you pretty, cute thing?; \galant eder dashing, smart, dapper2. ( arranditsua) sumptuous, elegant, magnificent3.a. great, hugeb. ( gizena) fat, stoutc. (iron.) real, great; astakeria \galanta esan du he's said a very stupid thing; gezurti \galanta da he's a great liar ; eskergabea zu \galanta! you're a fine ingrate!; osasun \galantarekin nago I'm in great health | I'm as fit as a fiddle; txerrikeria \galanta egin zuen he pulled a real fast one -
8 agertu
iz.1.a. visit, call; gaur \agertu bat egin beharko diot Aittari today I'll have to pop in on Fatherb. ( agerraldia) showing; zerk eragotziko dizu \agertu batzuk elizara egitea? what holds you back from showing up at church?2. document, title; \agerturik gabe without any documentation du/ad.a. to show, display; faxismoaren buru itsusia berriro \agertu du fascism has again shown its ugly headb. ( iritzia) to express, state, declarec. ( politika) to state, declared. ( froga) to produce, come up withe. ( jakinarazi) to let... know, notify; zuri \agertu nahi dizut nire beharra I wish to make my need known to you2. ( itxuratu) to stand for, symbolize; Ikurrinak gure aberria agertzen du the "Ikurrina" stands for our country3.a. Kristau. to revealb. ( sekretua) to reveal, disclose, let outc. to reveal, discover, uncover; berezko dohaina zuen iturri zaharrak berritzeko eta iturri berriak agertzeko he had an uncanny gift for revitalizing old sources and discovering new ones da/ad.1.a. to appear, turn up; galdutako giltzak ez dira \agertu the lost keys haven't turned up; jakintsu \agertu nahi dutenak those who want to appear wise; ilunbe beltzen artean \agertu zitzaion argia light appeard amid the pitch black darkness; ez da deus gorderik, \agertuko ez dena there is nothing covered that will not be {uncovered || revealed} | truth will out (atsot.)b. ( zerrenda) to appear, be; ez zen zerrendan \agertu he wasn't on the listc. ( leku jakin batean) to show up, turn up; azkenean desagertutako politikaria Tahitin \agertu zen finally the missing politician showed up in Tahiti; mozkorturik \agertu zen he showed up drunk; jipoi eder bat emango diogu herri honetara agertzen bada we'll give him a proper beating if he {shows up || sets foot} in this townd. ( ikusteko moduan agertu) to come into {sight || view}; zeruertzean \agertu zen itsasontzia a ship appeared on the horizone. Leg. to appear, be arraigned; agertzeko agindu arraignment depositionf. Met. eguna \agertu zen day broke2.a. ( era ikusgarrian azaldu) to appear ( i-i: to, before) ; aingerua \agertu zitzazion the angel appeared to himb. ( mamua) to appear, walk3. to show o.s., reveal o.s.; leial \agertu da she's shown herself to be loyal4.a. ( liburua) to appear, to be publishedb. ( idatzia) to write5. ( portatu) to act like, behave like; gizon bezala \agertu behar duzu you should act like a man -
9 aho
iz. [cf. B, G "ago", "abo"]1. Anat.a. mouthb. [ izenen aurrean ] mouth-, oralc. (esa.) \aho batez unanimously; \aho batezko unanimous; \aho bete hortzekin gelditu to be {disappointed || disillusioned}; i-r \aho bete hortzekin utzi to disappoint sb | to let sb down; \aho {betean || beteka || betez} out and out |clearly | without beating around the bush; \aho betean esan zidan bi martziano ikusi zituela he out and out told me that he had seen two Martians; \aho zabalik gaping; \ahotan hartu i. ( aipatu) to mention ii. ( maiseatu) to talk about, murmur; beti \ahotan hartzen zuen bere amaren janari ona he was always talking about his mother's cooking; ez duzu Jainkoaren izena alferrik \ahotan hartuko (Bibl.) thou shalt not take the Lord's name in vain; \ahotara ekarri to bring in irreverently; \ahotik hortzera rashly | hastily | suddenly | off the cuff; ahoz \aho face to face; \ahoz behera lying down | on one's stomach; \ahoz beherako etzanera lying down position; \ahoz gora face up | on one's back; \ahoz gorako etzanera position facing upa. ( hobiari, haitzuloari d., e.a.) entrance, mouthb. ( ibaiari d.) mouthc. ( kanpaiari d.) mouthd. ( sumendiari d.) crater, mouth3. ( zati bat)a. ( zigarroari d.) cigarrette holderb. ( musika-tresnari d.) mouthpiece4. ( dastamenari d.) taste; \aho ona du it tastes good; \aho oneko mouth-watering, tasty, appetizing, scrumptious; \aho txarreko unsavoury, nasty; oilasko \ahotik ezin utzia finger-licking good chicken | mouth-watering chicken5. ( mintzamenari d.) articulation, diction; \aho eder eloquence, fluency; \aho ederreko eloquent, articulate; \aho garbiko well-spoken; ez dut \aho\\\aho aski hori gaitzesteko I cannot condemn that enough6. ( labanari d., e.a.) blade, edge; \aho biko ezpata double-edged sword; politika hori \aho biko ezpata da that policy is a double-edged sword; norbait ezpataren \aho\\\ahotik igaro to put sb to the sword; aizkoraren \aho\\\ahoa zorroztu the sharpen the blade of an axe7. → ahoz, ahozko -
10 benetan
adb. truly, really, truthfully; \benetan eder eta maitagarria zen she was truly beautiful and lovable; \benetan diotsuet (Bibl.) truly I say unto you (Bibl.) ; ikaragarria zen, \benetan, gizon haren itxura that man's appearance was truly fearsome; \benetan ari zara? are you serious? | do you mean it? -
11 bertaratu
da/ad.1. to go there2. (hurbildu) to get near to; jauregia ikusi zuten baina ez ziren \bertaratu they saw the palace but they didn't get near it; urrundik pikondo eder bat ikusi zuen baina bertara zenean, hostoak besterik ez zuen aurkitu she saw a fine fig tree from afar but when she got up close to it, she found nothing but leaves -
12 edertu
du/ad.1.a. to beautify, embellish, make beautiful, enhance; aberastasunak dena edertzen du (atsot.) a rich man's jokes are always funnyb. ( apaindu) to adorn, decorate, embellish, bedeck (- z: with) ; koroa urrezkoa da, harri bitxiez \edertua the crown is made of gold and {adorned || bedecked} with jewels2. ( zuritu) to justify, excuse, explain away ; nola aitor behar dira bekatuak? — osoz, gutxitu eta \edertu gabe how should sins be confessed? — in their entirety and without understating them or explaining them away; hark, ordea, burua \edertu beharrez, erran zion Jesusi: But wanting to {prove himself righteous || justify himself}, he said to Jesus:3. ( goraipatu) to praise, exhalt; \edertuko dut Zure izena I shall praise Thy name da/ad.1. ( eder bihurtu) to {grow || become} beautiful; asko \edertu zara azken bolada honetan you have grown so beautiful lately: nola \edertu den zure alaba! how beautiful your daughter's {grown to be || become}!2.a. ( hobetu) to get betterb. ( eztitu) to grow calm; une beretik \edertu zen itsasoa from that very moment the sea grow calmer -
13 elekari
iz.1. (z.o.) conversationalist; \elekari eder bat an excellent conversationalist2. ( hitzontzia) chatterbox3. ( esamesazalea) gossip, tattler io.1. talkative, chatty, garrulous2. ( esamesazalea) gossipy -
14 esan
iz.1.a. word; esanak \esan whatever they say | let them say what they please; esanak \esan arren, eta nahi beste egin arren however much they say and however much they do; haren \esanak haizeak eroan zituen laster his words were gone with the wind ; \esan-eginak barkatu to forgive what one's said and done ; \esanari nagokio I stick to what I said; \esanetik irten to get out of what one's saidb. (+ -(e)an, -etan) ; Churchillen \esanetan in the words of Churchill | as Churchill would say | according to Churchill; alkatearen \esanean according to the mayorc. i-en \esanetara according to sb2. ( obedientzari d.)a. mutil hori \esan onekoa da that boy is obedient; mutil hori \esan txarrekoa da that boy is disobedient; gurasoen \esanak bete to do what one's parents tell him | to obey one's parentsb. (+ -(e)an, -etan) zure \esanetan naukazu I'm at your command; agintariaren \esanean dagoen armada an army at the commander's command; dukearen \esanetan ari dira they're working at the behest of the dukec. (+ - ra) nagusien \esanera egon beharko duzue you will have to obey your elders; etxeko mirabeak etxeko andrearen \esanetara zeuden the household servants answered to the lady of the house3. (esa.) \esanak eder, eginak lander || \esana da eraz eta egina garratz (atsot.) there's many a slip 'twixt cup and lip (atsot.) | talking is not the same as actually doing (atsot.) ; ez da zer \esanik there's nothing to be said; \esanaren \esanez, zuritu zuten Pello they talked Pello into it ad/irk.1. ( oro.)a. [ Nor Nori b.b. ] to say; hori egia dela \esan du he's said it's true; ezetz \esan to say no; nola esaten da "kaixo" albanieraz? how do you say "hello" in Albanian?; hori oso argi dago, eta garrantzitsuena jendaurrean esatea da, \esan egin behar da that's crystal clear and the most important thing to say it publically, it just has to be said; handiak \esan to say terrible things; esateko moduan i. as they say ii. ( hau da, alegia) that is to say; gotzainak badu zer \esana Aste Santuaz the bishop has something to say about Holy Weekb. [ Nor Nori Nork b.b. ] to tell; hori \esan zigun he told us that | he said that to us; isiltzeko esan diet \\ dizut I told them \\ you to shut up; joateko \esan nien \\ nion I told them \\ him to goc. ( + dio, diozu, e.a.) zer diozu? what are you saying?; egia diotsut I'm telling you the truthd. ( egia) to say, speake. ( gezurra) to tellf. ( meza) to say2. (esa.)a. bere {barnean || artean || golkorako} \esan to say to o.s.; egingo dut horrenbeste aldiz esaten badidazu I'll do it if you insist berriro diotsut, utzi hori I must insist you stop itb. ( \esan eta \esan) \esan eta \esan to insist; \esan eta esaten dut I if I've said it once, I'll say it againc. ( esaerak, era bukatuarekin) ez dakit zer \esan I don't know what to say; \esan\\\esan beharrik ere needless to say; hori askoz hobea da, \esan beharrik ere that is much better, needless to say; \esan beharrik ez dago it goes without saying; zer \esanik ez needless to say egia \esan to tell the truth; \esan gabez by omission; \esan delako the so-called; Mongoliara joango zela \esan zidan. E\esan eta egin he said he'd go to Mongolia and that's what he did; \esan eta izan no sooner said than done; egia \esan to tell the truth ; ez da, egia \esan, guk nahi genuena it isn't exactly what we wanted | it isn't, to tell the truth, what we wantedd. ( + nahi) \esan nahi izan ( du/ad.) to mean; horrekin zer \esan nahi duzu? what do you mean by that? ; zer \esan nahi du "nann trugarez" delakoak? what does "nann trugarez" mean?; \esan nahi baita that is to say Oharra: esan duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., gezurra esan aurkitzeko, bila ezazu gezur adieranJakingarria: Normalean, "esan" aditza, euskararatua, to say dugu. Gero etorriko naiz, esan zuen Jonek. I'll come later Jon said Zer esan duzu? What did you say? Zerbait norbaiti esaten badiogu, to tell erabiltzen dugu. Gero etorriko dela esan zidan he told me he would come later Zer esan diozu? What did you tell him? To tell erabiltzen da aginduak emateko ere: Etortzeko esan zidan He told me to come -
15 euskara
[from *enuskara (way of speaking) from *enuskala from *enautsi + -(k)ala, *enautsi (speak, reconstructed form), cf. -i—o- in B "di—o" (he says), "di—ost" (he tells me), the form "enusquera" is attested in Garibai's "Compendio historial" from 1571. A less satisfactory explanation is "Ausci (a tribe) + ela"] iz. Basque, Euskara; \euskara eder batean in a beautiful Basque; ba al dakizu \euskaraz? can you speak Basque?; \euskaraz idatzi \\ irakurri to write \\ read Basque; \euskara ikastea eta \euskaraz ikastea ez dira bat learning Basque and learning in Basque aren't the same thing; ahozko \euskara spoken Basque; herriko \euskara colloquial Basque; idatzizko \euskara written Basque; literatur \euskara literary Basque; \euskara batua Unified Basque; \euskara garbia i. ( ulerterraza) plain Basque ii. ( erdarakadarik gabekoa) pure Basque, Basque free of barbarisms -
16 falta izan
1. ( gabe izan) to be lacking, be wanting, be short of; neska eder horri ez zaio senargai aukerarik \falta izanko that pretty girl won't be short of boyfriends2. ( ez egon) to be missing, be absent; zenbat ikasle \falta izan dira? how many students are absent?————————( du/ad.)1. to have missing, be missing; ezkerreko besoa \falta izan zuela ahaztuta forgetting that he was missing his left arm2. piperra franko eta gatza \falta izan zuen it had a lot of pepper but no salt; gure lanak \falta izan du ordaina our work needs compensation; buruko zimak ditu \falta izan baina bizarra dauka ugari he hasn't got much hair on his head but he does have a bushy beard -
17 familia
iz.1.a. ( etxekoak, senideak) family; \familia mantendu to maintain a family; \familiako family-b. ( seme-alabak) family, children; \familia eder baten aita zen he was the father of a fine family ; \familia ederra hazi du baina mutil gazte bat dirudi he's raised a fine family but he looks like a young boyc. [ izenen aurrean ] \familia-(elkartze) arratsalde family home evening; \familia historia family history; \familia-historia aholkulari family history consultant ; \familia otoitz family prayer2. ( leinua) family, lineage, blood; \familiaren armarria the family coat-of-arms3. (irud.)a. ( lagunen multzoa, e.a.) family; euskaltzaleok \familia handi bat osatu beharko genuke we Basque language enthusiasts should make up a big happy familyb. (Zoo.) (Bot.) family; haritzaren \familiako zuhaitza da it's a tree from the oak family; Felidae \familiaakoa it is of the Felidae familyc. ( hizkuntzak, e.a.) family; sino-tibetar \familiako hizkuntzak Sino-Tibetan languagesJakingarria: Bi modu ditugu familiaren izena adierazteko: 1. " family " hitza izenaren ondoan, adib. The Hartenstein family (Hartensteindarrak) 2. Abizena pluralean, adib." theHartensteins "(Hartensteindarrak), the Joneses (Jonestarrak) -
18 galdu
io.1.a. ( oro.) lost; e-r \galdutzat hartu to give sth up for lost; \galdu gordean i. on the verge of being lost ii. ( noraezean) drifting; \galduan gelditu to wind up the loser ; "Paradisu G\galdua" "Paradise Lost"b. ( p., moral aldetik) perverse, depraved, corrupt; emakume \galdu shady lady; mundu \galdu honetan in this perverse world2. ( drogazalea, mozkortia, e.a.) incorrigible, hopeless du/ad.1.a. to lose; \galduta dago it's lost; itxaropena galdu to lose hope ; ondasuna eta osasuna \galdu zuen he lost his wealth and healthb. ( beso, hanka, e.a.) to lose; besoa \galdu zuen he lost an arm; bizia galtzeko arriskuan dabil he's risking his life; hogei kilo \galdu zituen lau hilabetetan he lost twenty kilos in four monthsc. ( ikusmena, entzumena) to losed. ( senarra, umea) to lose2.a. ( behar bezala ez baliatu) to waste; astirik \galdu gabe without wasting time; aukera ederra \galdu zuten they missed a golden opportunity ; ez dago denborarik galtzeko there's no time to loseb. ( ez hartu) to miss; autobusa \galdu zuen he missed the bus ; astakeria izango litzateke aukera eder hau galtzea it would be stupid to {miss || pass up} this stupendous opportunity3. ( suntsitu) to ruin, spoil; erru horrek \galdu zuen that mistake ruined him; ardoak \galdu gintuen wine was our ruin | wine ruined us ; oi harrokeria, zenbat \galdu dituzun! o pride, you have ruined so many!4. ( garaitua izan, ez lortu)a. to lose apustua \galdu to lose a bet; miloika euro \galdu zuen jokoan he gambled away millions of eurosb. Kir. lau eta huts \galdu zuten they lost four to nothing5. txakurren beldurra \galdu behar duzu you've got to get over your fear of dogs da/ad.1. [-(r)i] to lose; giltzak \galdu zaizkit I'll lost my keys2. ( bidetik at gelditu) to get lost; bidean \galdu ziren they got lost along the way; \galduak goazela ikusirik seeing that we were lost; laberintoan \galdua lost in the labyrinth3. ( desagertu, suntsitu) to be lost; gure arraza ez dadin gal so that our race won't be lost; begien bistatik zeharo \galdu zen arte until he dropped completely out of sight4. ( txartu, suntsitu) to be lostb. ( esnea, e.a.) to go bad, go off (GB)c. Naut. to sink, be lost -
19 haragitu
du/ad.1. to embody, encarnate2. to fornicate3. haragitzeko diren abereak animals raised for their meat4. ( jabetu) to take possession of; ostutako telebista \haragitu zue n he took the stolen television for himself da/ad.1. to become encarnated, become flesh; eta Hitza \haragitu zen and the Word become flesh2. eder-ametsik ezinena \haragiturik! the most impossible of wonderful dreams come true! -
20 haste izan
to begin, start; Elizarentzat \haste izan ziren egun eder eta aberatsak splendid and affluent days for the Church had begun
- 1
- 2
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