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81 точно из-за угла мешком ударен
• (КАК <БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ИЗ-ЗА УГЛА (ПЫЛЬНЫМ) МЕШКОМ ПРИБИТ(ЫЙ) <УДАРЕН(НЫЙ), ТРАХНУТЫЙ> obsoles[(как etc +) AdjP; subj-compl with copula, subj: human (all variants) or modif (variants with long-form Part); the Part usu. takes the final position]=====⇒ (of a person) eccentric, quirky, a little crazy:- X is (a little) flaky (weird, nutty etc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно из-за угла мешком ударен
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82 точно из-за угла мешком ударенный
• (КАК <БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ИЗ-ЗА УГЛА (ПЫЛЬНЫМ) МЕШКОМ ПРИБИТ(ЫЙ) <УДАРЕН(НЫЙ), ТРАХНУТЫЙ> obsoles[(как etc +) AdjP; subj-compl with copula, subj: human (all variants) or modif (variants with long-form Part); the Part usu. takes the final position]=====⇒ (of a person) eccentric, quirky, a little crazy:- X is (a little) flaky (weird, nutty etc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно из-за угла мешком ударенный
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83 точно из-за угла пыльным мешком прибит
• (КАК <БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ИЗ-ЗА УГЛА (ПЫЛЬНЫМ) МЕШКОМ ПРИБИТ(ЫЙ) <УДАРЕН(НЫЙ), ТРАХНУТЫЙ> obsoles[(как etc +) AdjP; subj-compl with copula, subj: human (all variants) or modif (variants with long-form Part); the Part usu. takes the final position]=====⇒ (of a person) eccentric, quirky, a little crazy:- X is (a little) flaky (weird, nutty etc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно из-за угла пыльным мешком прибит
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84 точно из-за угла пыльным мешком прибитый
• (КАК <БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ИЗ-ЗА УГЛА (ПЫЛЬНЫМ) МЕШКОМ ПРИБИТ(ЫЙ) <УДАРЕН(НЫЙ), ТРАХНУТЫЙ> obsoles[(как etc +) AdjP; subj-compl with copula, subj: human (all variants) or modif (variants with long-form Part); the Part usu. takes the final position]=====⇒ (of a person) eccentric, quirky, a little crazy:- X is (a little) flaky (weird, nutty etc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно из-за угла пыльным мешком прибитый
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85 точно из-за угла пыльным мешком трахнутый
• (КАК <БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ИЗ-ЗА УГЛА (ПЫЛЬНЫМ) МЕШКОМ ПРИБИТ(ЫЙ) <УДАРЕН(НЫЙ), ТРАХНУТЫЙ> obsoles[(как etc +) AdjP; subj-compl with copula, subj: human (all variants) or modif (variants with long-form Part); the Part usu. takes the final position]=====⇒ (of a person) eccentric, quirky, a little crazy:- X is (a little) flaky (weird, nutty etc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно из-за угла пыльным мешком трахнутый
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86 точно из-за угла пыльным мешком ударен
• (КАК <БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ИЗ-ЗА УГЛА (ПЫЛЬНЫМ) МЕШКОМ ПРИБИТ(ЫЙ) <УДАРЕН(НЫЙ), ТРАХНУТЫЙ> obsoles[(как etc +) AdjP; subj-compl with copula, subj: human (all variants) or modif (variants with long-form Part); the Part usu. takes the final position]=====⇒ (of a person) eccentric, quirky, a little crazy:- X is (a little) flaky (weird, nutty etc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно из-за угла пыльным мешком ударен
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87 точно из-за угла пыльным мешком ударенный
• (КАК <БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ИЗ-ЗА УГЛА (ПЫЛЬНЫМ) МЕШКОМ ПРИБИТ(ЫЙ) <УДАРЕН(НЫЙ), ТРАХНУТЫЙ> obsoles[(как etc +) AdjP; subj-compl with copula, subj: human (all variants) or modif (variants with long-form Part); the Part usu. takes the final position]=====⇒ (of a person) eccentric, quirky, a little crazy:- X is (a little) flaky (weird, nutty etc).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно из-за угла пыльным мешком ударенный
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88 chuck
1) патрон, зажимной патрон || зажимать в патроне2) планшайба•- adjustable chuck
- air chuck
- air-operated chuck
- angle magnetic chuck
- autolock chuck
- automatic CNC-operated chuck
- balanced chuck
- ball chuck
- ball-turning chuck
- bar chuck
- boring chuck
- box chuck
- branch chuck
- camlock chuck
- cam-ring chuck
- cathead chuck
- center chuck
- center lathe chuck
- centering chuck
- centering-type chuck
- clamping chuck
- collet chuck
- combination chuck
- combination universal-and-independent chuck
- compensating chuck
- concentric chuck
- concentric jaw chuck
- contracting chuck
- core chuck
- counterbalanced chuck
- dead length bar chuck
- dead length-type chuck
- diaphragm-operated chuck
- diaphragm-type chuck
- die chuck
- dog chuck
- double-driver chuck
- double-expanding chuck
- draw chuck
- drawback collet chuck
- drawback sleeve collet chuck
- drawback-type collet chuck
- drawbar operated chuck
- drill chuck
- drill holding chuck
- drill/mill chuck
- driven chuck
- driver chuck
- dual grip chuck
- eccentric chuck
- elastic chuck
- electromagnetic chuck
- electropermanent chuck
- elliptic chuck
- exchange chuck
- expandable chuck
- expanding chuck
- expanding toolholder chuck
- expansion chuck
- extension chuck
- face chuck
- feed chuck
- flange chuck
- flanged chuck
- flat chuck
- floating chuck
- floating tap chuck
- four-jaw chuck
- four-jawed chuck
- geared scroll chuck
- grinding chuck
- grip chuck
- gripping chuck
- hand-operated chuck
- high-pressure chuck
- horizontal chuck
- hydraulical chuck
- hydraulically actuated chuck
- ID centering chuck
- impact chuck
- impact keyless chuck
- independent 4-jaw chuck
- indexable chuck
- inside chuck
- inside jaw chuck
- jaw chuck
- keyless chuck
- keyway cutter chuck
- lathe chuck
- lathe drill chuck
- lever scroll chuck
- lever-type chuck
- magnetic chuck
- main chuck
- manual chuck
- mill chuck
- milling chuck
- milling machine chuck
- multijaw chuck
- multipoint chuck
- NC chuck
- nipple chuck
- OD centering chuck
- oval chuck
- part-gripping chuck
- permanent-magnet chuck
- permanent-magnetic chuck
- pick-up chuck
- pitching chuck
- planer chuck
- pneumatic chuck
- point chuck
- power chuck
- powered chuck
- power-operated chuck
- pull chuck
- pulling chuck
- pushout collet chuck
- quick-acting chuck
- quick-catch chuck
- quick-change chuck
- quick-change jaw chuck
- rectangular magnetic chuck
- retractable chuck
- retrieving chuck
- reversible jaw chuck
- rotary chuck
- rotary screwing chuck
- round chuck
- running center chuck
- safety tap chuck
- satellite chucks
- screw chuck
- screw-cutting chuck
- screwed shank chuck
- screwing chuck
- scroll chuck
- scroll-type chuck
- secondary chuck
- second-op chuck
- self-centering chuck
- self-tightening chuck
- sine chuck
- socket chuck
- spin chuck
- spindle chuck
- spiral chuck
- split chuck
- spring chuck
- spring grip chuck
- spring jaw chuck
- step chuck
- swivel-block chuck
- tap chuck
- tapered collet chuck
- tapping chuck
- three-jaw chuck
- three-jawed chuck
- through hole chuck
- tongue-and-groove chuck
- tool chuck
- tooling chuck
- turning chuck
- two jaw chuck
- two jawed chuck
- universal chuck
- vacuum chuck
- vertical chuck
- vice chuck
- wedge bar chuck
- wedge-type chuck
- wheel chuck
- wire chuck
- wrench-operated chuckEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > chuck
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89 lever
1) рычаг; рукоятка || поднимать рычагом; перемещать рычагом || рычажный3) балансир; коромысло4) вылет•- adjustable lever
- advance lever
- angle lever
- apron lever
- arm clamp lever
- backgear lever
- balancing lever
- bell-crank lever
- belt tension lever
- bent lever
- binding lever
- block lever
- brake lever
- cam lever
- cam-lock lever
- cammed lever
- carriage feed lever
- change-gear lever
- change-speed lever
- check-toggle lever
- chuck lever
- clamp lever
- clamping lever
- class one lever
- class two lever
- clutch lever
- compensating lever
- control lever
- coupling lever
- crank lever
- cranked lever
- cross feed engaging lever
- cross feed lever
- cross feed reverse lever
- cross slide rapid traverse lever
- curved lever
- detached lever
- differential lever
- direction lever
- directional lever
- disconnecting lever
- disengaging lever
- double-arm lever
- double-armed lever
- driving lever
- eccentric cammed lever
- elevating lever
- engagement lever
- engaging lever
- expansion lever
- feed control lever
- feed direction lever
- feed lever
- feed reverse lever
- feed selection lever
- feed trip lever
- feed-change lever
- feed-disengaging lever
- feed-engaging lever
- first class lever
- floating lever
- foot lever
- force lever
- forked lever
- forked-end lever
- fork-shaped lever
- friction lever
- gear lever
- gear-shifting lever
- governor lever
- half-nut lever
- hand lever
- head clamp lever
- idler lever
- index-crank lever
- indexing lever
- joint lever
- knee clamping on column lever
- knee lever
- knee-toggle lever
- lap-and-lead lever
- lead screw reverse lever
- locking lever
- longitudinal feed engaging lever
- longitudinal feed lever
- longitudinal feed reverse lever
- main drive clutch lever
- main drive lever
- manual lever
- operating lever
- oscillating lever
- pedal lever
- pivoted lever
- position lever
- power control lever
- power feed lever
- power quick traverse lever
- power rapid traverse lever
- quick-return lever
- ram-locking lever
- rapid-traverse lever
- ratchet lever
- reciprocating lever
- release lever
- reverse lever
- reversing-gear lever
- rockable lever
- rocking lever
- saddle clamp lever
- saddle clamping on knee ways lever
- safety lever
- second class lever
- selector lever
- setting lever
- shifter lever
- single-arm lever
- single-armed lever
- sliding gear shifter lever
- slotted lever
- speed selector lever
- speed-change lever
- spindle clamp lever
- spindle control lever
- spindle drive starting lever
- spindle feed lever
- spindle head adjusting lever
- spindle head locking lever
- spindle quill clamping lever
- spindle reverse lever
- spindle speed lever
- spindle speed shifting lever
- spindle stop lever
- spindle-starting lever
- spring lever
- start-and-stop lever
- starting lever
- start-stop-reverse lever
- steering lever
- stock feed lever
- stop lever
- striking lever
- swingable lever
- swivel lever
- table autofeed control lever
- table control lever
- table stop lever
- tension lever
- throttle lever
- throw-in lever
- throw-out lever
- tipping lever
- toggle lever
- transmission control lever
- triggering lever
- trip lever
- upright lever
- vertical feed engaging lever
- vertical feed lever
- vertical feed reverse lever
- weighted lever
- wishbone lever
- withdrawal lever
- working lever
- yoke leverEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > lever
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90 case
дело имя существительное:кожух (housing, casing, cover, shell, case, hood)судебное дело (case, lawsuit)пациент (patient, case)история болезни (medical history, case history, case, clinical record, hospital chart, hospital sheet chart)глагол:класть в ящик (box, case) -
91 control
управление; органы управления; система управления; блок управления; орган настройки; проверка; надзор; воздействие; осмотр; механизм (подачи); регулирование; регулирующее устройство; орган регулировки; профилактические мероприятия; власть; контрольное управление; pl. органы управления; рычаги управления; ручки настройки; II управлять (процессом); регулировать; проверять; распоряжаться; II регулировочный; контрольный- control by fuel delivery - control by measurement - control cab - control chart - control check - control circuit - control clutch - control coefficient - control combination - control command - control console - control crank - control current - control Curvic coupling - control drive - control equipment - control failure - control force - control gauge - control gear - control handle - control housing - control housing socket - control hydraulic valve - control joint - control knob - control lamp - control lever - control line - control panel - control pedal - control pinion - control post - control rack - control rod - control room - control set - control stand - control switch - control system - control tender - control the traffic - control unit - control valve - control wire - acceleration control - air fuel control - air mixture control - air-operated control - alarm control switch - all speed control - aneroid control - assisted control - beam control - boom kick-out control level - boom shockless control switch - bucket control level - button control - chain control - choke control - close loop control system - clutch control - combustion control - constant service control - constant torque control - cycling control - depth control stop - differential lock control valve - direct control - direction control lever - directional control lever - distant control - draught control - eccentric control - electromagnetic control - electronic control - electronic control module - electronic control suspension system - electronic control with single and group operations - emission control system - ECS - engine controls - federal emission control standards - fine control - fine control hole - flow control valve - fuel control cable - fuel control dial - fuel control lever - fuel control linkage - fuel control rod - fuel-flow control - fuel ratio control - gear control - gearshift control lever - hand control - height control - hoist control - humidity control - hydraulic control - hydraulic control linkage - hydraulic control valve - hydraulic depth control - hydraulic height control - idle control - knob control - lever control - light-touch steering control - manual control - main control valve - mixture control - mode control valve - negative control valve - overheat control - pneumatic control - power control - power-assisted control - press-button control - pressure control - pulse control - push-button control - quality control - quality power level control - remote control - remote position control - resistance control - rheostatic control - rod control - safety controls - semi-automatic control - sensitivity time control - STC - sight control - snow-drift control - spark control - speed control - stepless control - stepped control - street traffic control - throttling control - time-gain control - viscosity control - wheel control - wireless control - Wool Control -
92 shaft
вал; стержень; ось; шпиндель; рукоятка; ручка; столб- shaft alignment - shaft angle - shaft angle deviation - shaft clamp - shaft collar - shaft counter - shaft gear - shaft journal - shaft key - shaft-mounted reducer - shaft position transducer - shaft power - shaft ramp - shaft seal - shaft shop - shaft shoulder - shaft straightener - shaft strength - shaft stress - shaft turning - shaft whipping - accessory shaft - centre-crank shaft - chain pinion shaft - connection shaft - control shaft - cross shaft - cut-off shaft - cylindrical shaft - differential shaft - double-throw crank shaft - drill shaft - feed shaft - fertilizer shaft - ground-speed power take-off shaft - PTO shaft - idler shaft - jointed shaft - kinker shaft - knotter shaft - lay shaft - multiple-bearing shaft - multispeed power take-off shaft - outrigger shaft - regulating shaft - reserve shaft - reverse power take-off shaft - side shaft - side-crank shaft - single-throw shaft - sleeve shaft - slide shaft - smooth shaft - solid shaft - spare shaft - spigot shaft - spinner shaft - spiral-wound flexible shaft - splined shaft - square shaft - stamp shaft - stationary shaft - steering-wheel shaft - stepped shaft - straight shaft - stud shaft - subdivided shaft - tail shaft - tappet shaft - telescopic shaft - through-going shaft - thrust shaft - timing shaft - tip shaft - torsion shaft - transmission shaft - tubular shaft - tumbling shaft - turbine shaft - two-throw shaft - valve shaft - variable-drive power take-off shaft - vertical shaft - wire shaft - working shaft - worm shaft -
93 balance
1. n весыquick balance — безмен, пружинные весы
elevator balance — элеваторные весы; компенсатор руля высоты
2. n чаша весовto tip the balance — склонять чашу весов, давать перевес
3. n равновесие; состояние равновесияoff balance — неустойчивый, шаткий
kept balance — сохранил равновесие; сохраненный равновесие
4. n душевное равновесие; спокойствие; уравновешенность5. n пропорциональность; гармоническое сочетание6. n решающий фактор; решающее влияние или значениеto old the balance — осуществлять контроль, распоряжаться
7. n противовес, компенсатор; гиря8. n маятник, балансир, баланс9. n фин. баланс; сальдо; остатокtrade balance, balance of trade — торговый баланс
sterling balances — стерлинговые счета, стерлинговые авуары
balances with foreign banks — остатки на счетах в заграничных банках, иностранные авуары
balance in hand — денежная наличность, наличность кассы
10. n разг. остаток11. n астр. Весы12. n спорт. брусья13. n спорт. стойкаto weigh in the balance — взвешивать, обсуждать, оценивать
14. v балансировать, сохранять равновесие, быть в равновесии15. v приводить в равновесие; уравновешивать, уравнивать16. v удовлетворять потребность17. v бухг. подсчитывать, подытоживать; сводить, заключать, закрывать; погашать; подбивать балансbalance arm — спица; балансир
18. v бухг. сводиться, балансироватьсяbalance accounts — сводить счета; уравнять счет
draw up the balance — подводить баланс; сводить баланс
19. v бухг. взвешивать, определять вес20. v бухг. взвешивать, обдумывать; сопоставлять21. v бухг. медлить, колебаться22. v бухг. противопоставлять, нейтрализовать, компенсировать23. v бухг. спец. добавлять недостающее количество24. v бухг. делать балансеСинонимический ряд:1. equilibrium (noun) counterpoise; equality; equilibrium; equipoise; equiponderation; equivalence; self-control; stasis2. harmony (noun) harmony; proportion; symmetry3. measure (noun) measure; scale4. poise (noun) aplomb; composure; coolness; equanimity; poise; self-possession5. remainder (noun) excess; heel; leavings; leftovers; remainder; remains; remanet; remnant; residual; residue; residuum; rest; surplus6. scales (noun) beam; scales; steelyard7. stability (noun) stability; steadiness8. compare (verb) adjust; assay; collate; compare; compute; consider; estimate; evaluate; ponder; prove; reconcile; weigh9. compensate (verb) allow for; atone for; compensate; counteract; counterpoise; countervail; make up; make up for; neutralise; neutralize; offset; outweigh; readjust; redeem; set off10. equalise (verb) counterbalance; equalise; equalize; even; level; perch; poise; set; square; stabilise; stabilize; steadyАнтонимический ряд:asymmetry; disproportion; instability; subvert; tilt; upset -
94 Raky, Anton
SUBJECT AREA: Mining and extraction technology[br]b. 5 January 1868 Seelenberg, Taunus, Germanyd. 22 August 1943 Berlin, Germany[br]German inventor of rapid percussion drilling, entrepreneur in the exploration business.[br]While apprenticed at the drilling company of E. Przibilla, Raky already called attention by his reflections towards developing drilling methods and improving tools. Working as a drilling engineer in Alsace, he was extraordinarily successful in applying an entire new hydraulic boring system in which the rod was directly connected to the chisel. This apparatus, driven by steam, allowed extremely rapid percussions with very low lift.With some improvements, his boring rig drilled deep holes at high speed and at least doubled the efficiency of the methods hitherto used. His machine, which was also more reliable, was secured by a patent in 1895. With borrowed capital, he founded the Internationale Bohrgesellschaft in Strasbourg in the same year, and he began a career in the international exploration business that was unequalled as well as breathtaking. Until 1907 the total depth of the drillings carried out by the company was 1,000 km.Raky's rapid drilling was unrivalled and predominant until improved rotary drilling took over. His commercial sense in exploiting the technical advantages of his invention by combining drilling with producing the devices in his own factory at Erkelenz, which later became the headquarters of the company, and in speculating on the concessions for the explored deposits made him by far superior to all of his competitors, who were provoked into contests which they generally lost. His flourishing company carried out drilling in many parts of the world; he became the initiator of the Romanian oil industry and his extraordinary activities in exploring potash and coal deposits in different parts of Germany, especially in the Ruhr district, provoked the government in 1905 into stopping granting claims to private companies. Two years later, he was forced to withdraw from his holding company because of his restless and eccentric character. He turned to Russia and, during the First World War, he was responsible for the reconstruction of the destroyed Romanian oilfields. Thereafter, partly financed by mining companies, he continued explorations in several European countries, and in Germany he was pioneering again with exploring oilfields, iron ore and lignite deposits which later grew in economic value. Similar to Glenck a generation before, he was a daring entrepreneur who took many risks and opened new avenues of exploration, and he was constantly having to cope with a weak financial position, selling concessions and shares, most of them to Preussag and Wintershall; however, this could not prevent his business from collapse in 1932. He finally gave up drilling in 1936 and died a poor man.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsDr-Ing. (Hon.) Bergakademie Clausthal 1921.Further ReadingG.P.R.Martin, 1967, "Hundert Jahre Anton Raky", Erdöl-Erdgas-Zeitschrift, 83:416–24 (a detailed description).D.Hoffmann, 1959, 150 Jahre Tiefbohrungen in Deutschland, Vienna and Hamburg: 32– 4 (an evaluation of his technologial developments).WK
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