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101 static
1) статическийвыполняемый или определяемый до начала (т. е. не в процессе) работы программы или системы, например, в случае распределения памяти - при трансляции программы или её компоновкеAnt:2) ключевое слово в некоторых ЯВУ при объявлении переменных или методовАнгло-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > static
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102 DSM
I сокр. от delta-sigma modulationдельта-сигма-модуляция, ДСМII сокр. от demand side management III сокр. от digital storage media1) цифровое запоминающее устройство, цифровое ЗУIV сокр. от discrete singularity method V сокр. от dynamic scattering modeEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > DSM
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103 collapse
1) продольный изгиб; сплющивание; разрушение3) авария, выход из строя; крушение5) разрушаться; ослабевать7) сжиматься, сокращаться, сплющиваться•- financial collapse of a construction companycollapse method of structural design — расчёт ( стальных конструкций) с учётом пластических деформаций, с учётом образования пластического шарнира
* * *обрушение; обвал; потеря устойчивости || рушиться; обваливаться- collapse of entire structurecollapse from aerodynamic instability — разрушение [обрушение] вследствие аэродинамической неустойчивости
- dynamic collapse -
104 design
1) конструкция; проект; план2) проектирование, конструирование3) расчёт; определение размеров4) конструктивный вариант, конструктивное решение5) художественное моделирование, художественное оформление6) проектировать; конструировать•- design of concrete mix - design of detailed planning - design of mixture - design of reinforced concrete frame building - alternate design - approved design - architectural design - aseismic design - balanced design - barrier-free design - bridge design - building design - cantilever design - civil-engineering design - codes of structural design - computer-aided design - concrete design - contract design - contractor design - curvature design - custom design - detailed contract design - detailed design stage - draft design - engineering design - environmental design - experimental design - fail-safe design - full-size design - further-edge design of cross section - housing development design - human settlement design - hydraulic design - individual design - industrial design - intelligent design - interactive design - landscape design - lateral-force design - limit design - mix design - mock-up method of design - modular design - multistage design work - pavement design - pilot design - plastic design - point design - preliminary design - probabalistic design - project design - prototype design - regional planning design - research design - seismic design - single-stage design work - sprung arch design - standard design - standardized design - step-by-step design - structural design - structural steel design - thermal design - town planning design - traffic island design - two-stage design work - type design - typical design - ultimate load design - urban design* * *1. конструкция2. план, замысел; проект, проектное решение3. чертёж, эскиз4. проектирование; расчёт5. дизайн || проектировать; рассчитыватьdesign on empirical basis — эмпирический расчёт, расчёт на эмпирической основе
- design of stiffened compression flangesdesign to limit state theory — расчёт, основанный на гипотезе предельных состояний; расчёт по предельным состояниям
- design of structural members
- design of structural steel
- design of structures
- design of welds
- allowable stress design
- alternate design
- architectural design
- basic design
- beam design
- building design
- city design
- civic design
- composite design
- computer-aided design
- concrete mix design for pumping
- construction joint design
- cost-efficient design
- critical-load design
- elastic design
- environmental design
- experimental design
- final design
- form design
- frame design
- frost capacity design
- fully rigid basis design
- geometric highway design
- hydraulic design
- industrial design
- integrated environmental design
- landscape design
- lateral-force design
- limit design
- limit-load design
- limit-state design
- load factor design
- maximum load design
- methods design
- mix design
- mix design with fly ash
- modified structural design
- modular design
- one-off design
- original design
- outline design
- pavement design
- plastic design
- plastic limit design
- post and lintel design
- probabilistic design
- schematic design
- seismic design
- semirigid design
- shearing design
- shear design
- site design
- stable design
- standard design
- steel design
- structural design
- structural timber design
- tender design
- town-building design
- trial design
- tubular design
- ultimate load design
- ultimate-strength design
- unified design
- work design -
105 optimization
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106 working
1. n работа, действие, функционирование2. n эксплуатация3. n обработка4. n горн. частоpressman's working area — участок, обслуживаемый печатником
5. n выработки6. n разработкаworking out — разрабатывающий; разработка
7. n метал. ведение плавки8. n режим работыworking conditions — условия труда, работы
working towards — работающий для; работа для
9. n воен. результат операций10. n движение11. n брожение12. a позволяющий осуществлять работу13. a способствующий работеworking state — состояние "работа"
14. a отведённый для работы15. a пригодный для работы16. a связанный с работойlive working — работа с проводкой, находящейся под током
17. a работающий18. a спец. действующий; рабочий19. a спец. эксплуатационный20. a спец. поэт. бушующий21. a спец. дёргающийсяСинонимический ряд:1. busy (adj.) busy; engaged; occupied2. going (adj.) active; alive; dynamic; functioning; going; live; operative; running3. hired (adj.) employed; hired; jobholding4. practical (adj.) applicable; applied; practical5. reaction (noun) behaviour; functioning; operation; performance; reaction6. acting (verb) acting; behaving; performing; reacting; taking7. kneading (verb) kneading; manipulating8. running (verb) functioning; going; handling; operating; running; using9. solving (verb) fixing; resolving; solving; work out; working out10. tending (verb) cultivating; culturing; dressing; tending; tilling11. working (verb) driving; fagging; laboring; labouring; moiling; straining; striving; sweating; tasking; taxing; toiling; travailing; tugging; working -
107 high-powered
∎ she's something high-powered in the City elle a un poste important à la Cité de Londres(c) (important) très importantUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > high-powered
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108 Dialectic
Dialectic As in dialogue (Socrates) or debate over opposites (Hegel) and clash of material forces (Marx) producing dynamic change.Or, a process of reasoning based upon the analysis of opposing propositions. Socrates used the dialectic method of teaching by distinguishing between opinion and knowledge. Hegel and Marx developed dialectic conceptions of history in which for Hegel, opposing ideas were the key, while for Marx history was explained as the conflict of material forces. (Stumpf, 1994, p. 936)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Dialectic
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