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1 Dürreschutz
борьба с засухой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
drought control
Measures taken to prevent, mitigate or eliminate damage caused to the ecosystem, especially crops, by a sustained period of dry weather. (Source: ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Dürreschutz
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2 Dürre
засуха
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
drought
A period of abnormally dry weather sufficiently prolonged so that the lack of water causes a serious hydrologic imbalance (such as crop damage, water supply shortage) in the affected area. (Source: MGH)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Dürre
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3 atmosphärische Dürre
атмосферная засуха
Засуха, возникающая вследствие отсутствия осадков в сочетании с высокой температурой и пониженной влажностью воздуха, вызывающая угнетение или гибель растений.
[ ГОСТ 17713-89]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > atmosphärische Dürre
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4 Hungersnot
голод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
famine
A severe shortage of food, as through crop failure or over population. It may be due to poor harvests following drought, floods, earthquake, war, social conflict, etc. (Source: CED / GUNN)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Hungersnot
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5 Artenverarmung
исчезновение видов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
species impoverishment
Loss of species due to factors such as climate change or random events such as persistent drought, natural catastrophe, the emergence of a new predator, or genetic mutation. (Source: WRES)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Artenverarmung
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6 Maquis
маквис
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
maquis
A low evergreen shrub formation, usually found on siliceous soils in the Mediterranean lands where winter rainfall and summer drought are the characteristic climate features. It consists of a profusion of aromatic species, such as lavender, myrtle, oleander and rosemary and often includes abundant spiny shrubs. It has been suggested that the maquis is a secondary vegetation, occupying the lands cleared of their natural evergreen oak forests by human activity. (Source: WHIT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Maquis
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7 Bodendürre
почвенная засуха
Засуха, возникающая вследствие нарушения корнеобитаемого слоя почвы, вызывающая угнетение или гибель растений.
[ ГОСТ 17713-89]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Bodendürre
См. также в других словарях:
Drought — (drout), n. [OE. droght, drougth, dru[yogh][eth], AS. druga[eth], from drugian to dry. See {Dry}, and cf. {Drouth}, which shows the original final sound.] 1. Dryness; want of rain or of water; especially, such dryness of the weather as affects… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
drought|y — «DROW tee», adjective, drought|i|er, drought|i|est. 1. showing or suffering from drought: »a droughty, withered crop. 2. lacking moisture; dry … Useful english dictionary
drought — O.E. drugað, drugoð drought, dryness, desert, from P.Gmc. *drugothaz, from Germanic root *dreug dry (cf high/height) with ith, Germanic suffix for forming abstract nouns from adjectives (see TH (Cf. th)). Drouth was a M.E. variant continued in… … Etymology dictionary
drought — drought; drought·i·ness; … English syllables
drought — index paucity Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
drought — [draut] n [U and C] [: Old English; Origin: drugath; related to dry] a long period of dry weather when there is not enough water for plants and animals to live … Dictionary of contemporary English
drought — [ draut ] noun count or uncount a long period of time when there is little or no rain and crops die … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
drought — [n] dryness; shortage of supply aridity, dearth, deficiency, dehydration, desiccation, dry spell, insufficiency, lack, need, parchedness, rainlessness, scarcity, want; concepts 607,646 Ant. monsoon, wetness … New thesaurus
drought — ► NOUN ▪ a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall; a shortage of water. ORIGIN Old English, «dryness» … English terms dictionary
drought — [drout] n. [ME < OE drugoth, dryness < drugian, to dry up; akin to dryge, DRY] 1. a prolonged period of dry weather; lack of rain 2. a prolonged or serious shortage or deficiency 3. Archaic thirst droughty adj. droughtier, droughtiest … English World dictionary
Drought — For other uses, see Drought (disambiguation). Fields outside Benambra, Victoria, Australia suffering from drought conditions. A drought (or drouth [archaic]) is an extended period of months or years when a region notes a deficiency in its water… … Wikipedia
