-
101 stand
n. duruş, durum, hal, yer, dayanma, direnme, katlanma, durak, işyeri, tezgâh, kürsü, tribün, sehpa, ayaklık, ayak, ayaklı askılık, ormanda yetişen ağaç, ekim alanı————————v. dikilmek, ayakta durmak, ayağa kalkmak, kalmak, durmak, bulunmak, dayanmak, katlanmak, direnmek, göğüs germek, karşı koymak, devam etmek, sineye çekmek, üstlenmek, desteklemek, ısmarlamak, ihtiyaç duymak, kanıtlamak, çekilmek* * *1. dur (v.) 2. tutum (n.)* * *[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) ayakta durmak2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) (ayağa) kalkmak3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) hareketsiz durmak4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) geçerli/yürürlükte olmak5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) (belli bir yerde) olmak/bulunmak6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) (belli bir durumda) olmak7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) aday olmak8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) dikmek, koymak9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) tahammül etmek, uğramak, çekmek10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) ısmarlamak, ikram etmek2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) duruş2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.)... sehpası, ayak, taban, kaide3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stand, tezgâh4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribün5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) tanık yeri•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) süre,...-lik2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) rütbe, saygınlık•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) yedekteki yolcu5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) yedek- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to -
102 stop
interj. dur————————n. durma, duraksama, duraklama, stop etme, durak, istasyon, mola yeri, mercek perdesi [fot.], noktalama işareti, nokta, ünsüz ses, engel————————v. durmak, son vermek, bırakmak, dindirmek, durdurmak, stop ettirmek, kesmek, alıkoymak, savmak, dolgu yapmak, kapamak, tıkamak, noktalamak, bitmek, kesilmek, kalmak, devam etmemek* * *[stop] 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) dur(dur)mak2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) durdurmak3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) durmak4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) kapamak, tıkamak5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) kapamak, tıkamak6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) kalmak2. noun1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) durma2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) durak3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) nokta4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) tıkaç5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) tıpa•- stoppage- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up -
103 yoke
n. boyunduruk, bağ, evlilik bağı, çift, satıcı omuz sırığı————————v. boyunduruğa koşmak, evlendirmek, bağlanmak, koşmak* * *1. boyunduruk 2. boyunduruğa al (v.) 3. boyunduruk (n.)* * *[jəuk] 1. noun1) (a wooden frame placed over the necks of oxen to hold them together when they are pulling a cart etc.) boyunduruk2) (a frame placed across a person's shoulders, for carrying buckets etc.) omuz sırığı3) (something that weighs people down, or prevents them being free: the yoke of slavery.) boyunduruk4) (the part of a garment that fits over the shoulders and round the neck: a black dress with a white yoke.) elbiseye eklenen üst kısım2. verb(to join with a yoke: He yoked the oxen to the plough.) boyunduruğa vurmak -
104 axe
n. balta; kısma, azaltma; işten kovma, kovma; enstrüman, çalgı————————v. kısmak, azaltmak, kovmak, işten kovmak* * *1. balta 2. baltala (v.) 3. balta (n.)* * *[æks] 1. noun(a tool with a (long) handle and a metal blade for cutting down trees and cutting wood etc into pieces.) balta2. verb1) (to get rid of; to dismiss: They've axed 50% of their staff.) atmak, kovmak2) (to reduce (costs, services etc): Government spending in education has been axed.) kısıntı yapmak, kısmak -
105 banyan
n. banyan ağacı, hint inciri, hint tüccarı* * *banyan ağacı* * *['bænjən](a tree that grows on wet land, with branches that have hanging roots that grow down and start new trunks.) Hint inciri -
106 boil
n. kızışma, son radde, galeyan, çıban————————v. kaynatmak, fokurdatmak, haşlamak, kaynamak, fokurdamak, haşlanmak, galeyana gelmek, köpürmek* * *1. kaynat (v.) 2. kayna 3. kaynama (n.)* * *I [boil] verb1) (to turn rapidly from liquid to vapour when heated: I'm boiling the water; The water's boiling.) kayna(t)mak2) (to cook by boiling in water etc: I've boiled the potatoes.) haşlamak•- boiler- boiling-point
- boil down to
- boil over II [boil] noun(an inflamed swelling on the skin: His neck is covered with boils.) çıban -
107 bracket
n. destek, dirsek, raf, köşebent, kademe; makas (topçuluk)————————v. paranteze almak, hedefi makas içine almak (Argo), aynı kategoriye almak* * *1. köşeli ayraç 2. paranteze al (v.) 3. parantez (n.)* * *['brækit] 1. noun1) ((usually in plural) marks (eg (),, etc) used to group together one or more words etc.) parentez(işareti)2) (a support for a shelf etc: The shelf fell down because the brackets were not strong enough.) köşebent, dirsek2. verb1) (to enclose (words etc) by brackets.) parentez içine almak2) ((sometimes with together) to group together (similar or equal people or things).) aynı kümeye koymak• -
108 break
n. kırma, kırılma, kırık, çatlak; ara, mola, teneffüs; ani fiyat düşüşü, fırsat, solo bölüm (caz); gaf, pot, kaçma, firar, fren————————v. kırmak, koparmak, bozdurmak, bozmak, kırılmak, parçalanmak, kopmak, patlamak; ara vermek; ağarmak, batmak; iflas etmek; fırlamak; yakın dövüşü bırakmak; çiğnemek; kaçmak, kesmek, ihlal etmek, uymamak, batırmak, çözmek, söylemek, yenmek, dalmak* * *1. kes 2. kır (v.) 3. aralık (n.)* * *[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) kırmak2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) parçalamak3) (to make or become unusable.) boz(ul)mak4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) uymamak, karşı gelmek5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) kırmak, egale etmek6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) ara vermek, konaklamak7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) bozmak, ihlâl etmek8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) bildirmek, açıklamak9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) kalınlaşmak, erkekleşmek10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) etkisini azaltmak11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) patlamak, çıkmak2. noun1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) ara, mola, teneffüs2) (a change: a break in the weather.) değişme3) (an opening.) kırık, çatlak, aralık4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) fırsat, şans•3. noun((usually in plural) something likely to break.) kırılacak eşya- breakage- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it -
109 brim
n. ağız (bardak), kenar, şapka siperi————————v. ağzına kadar dolu olmak* * *1. taş (v.) 2. kenar (n.)* * *[brim] 1. noun1) (the top edge of a cup, glass etc: The jug was filled to the brim.) ağız2) (the edge of a hat: She pulled the brim of her hat down over her eyes.) kenar2. verb(to be, or become, full to the brim: Her eyes were brimming with tears.) (ağzına kadar) dolu olmak -
110 bring
v. getirmek; vermek (ceza), kazandırmak, neden olmak; razı etmek, ikna etmek* * *getir* * *[briŋ]past tense, past participle - brought; verb1) (to make (something or someone) come (to or towards a place): I'll bring plenty of food with me; Bring him to me!) getirmek2) (to result in: This medicine will bring you relief.) getirmek•- bring back
- bring down
- bring home to
- bring off
- bring round
- bring up -
111 chop
n. vuruş, darbe, doğrama, yarma; çırpıntı; pirzola, külbastı, ağız, çene, çene kemiği, mühür (hindistan); işaret, kalite, kalite belgesi, marka————————v. balta ile kesmek, yarmak, doğramak, kesmek, kırmak (odun); söyleyivermek, pat diye söylemek; yandan vuruş yapmak (kriket)* * *1. doğra 2. baltala (v.) 3. balta darbesi (n.)* * *I 1. [ op] past tense, past participle - chopped; verb((sometimes with up) to cut (into small pieces): He chopped up the vegetables.) doğramak2. noun(a slice of mutton, pork etc containing a rib.) pirzola- chopper- choppy
- choppiness
- chop and change
- chop down II [ op] noun((in plural) the jaws or mouth, especially of an animal: the wolf's chops.) çene -
112 clamp
n. küme, yığın, ambar (yeraltı), kenet, mengene, kıskaç, kelepçe————————v. sıkıştırmak, kenetlemek, kasmak* * *1. klemp 2. kenetle (v.) 3. kelepçe (n.) 4. mengeneye kıstır (v.) 5. mengene (n.)* * *[klæmp] 1. noun(a piece of wood, iron etc used to fasten things together or to strengthen them.) kelepçe2. verb(to bind together with a clamp: They clamped the iron rods together.) kelepçeyle sıkıştırmak -
113 constituent
adj. meydana getiren, oluşturan, seçen, seçmen, kurucu, yasayı değiştirebilen————————n. bileşen, oluşturan parçalardan her biri; seçmen, kurucu; öğe, elemen, temsilci atayan kimse* * *1. bileşen 2. yapıtaşı oluşturan* * *[kən'stitjuənt] 1. noun1) (a necessary part: Hydrogen is a constituent of water.) bileşen, öge2) (a voter from a particular member of parliament's constituency: He deals with all his constituents' problems.) seçmen2. adjectiveHe broke it down into its constituent parts.) oluşturan, bileştiren -
114 crossword (puzzle)
(a square word-puzzle in which the blanks in a pattern of blank and solid checks are to be filled with words reading across and down, the words being found from clues.) (çapraz) bulmaca -
115 crossword (puzzle)
(a square word-puzzle in which the blanks in a pattern of blank and solid checks are to be filled with words reading across and down, the words being found from clues.) (çapraz) bulmaca -
116 curry
n. köri, acılı hint baharatı, acılı hint yemeği, kaşağı————————v. köri ile pişirmek; kaşağılamak, tımar etmek, tabaklamak; sopalamak, dayak atmak* * *1. köride pişir (v.) 2. köri (n.)* * *I 1. American - curries; noun((an originally Indian dish of) meat, vegetables etc cooked with spices: chicken curry.) köri2. verb(to cook in this way: Are you going to curry this meat?) köri ile pişirmek- curried- curry powder II verb(to rub down or comb and clean (a horse).) tımar etmek, kaşağılamak -
117 damp
adj. nemli, rutubetli, ıslak————————n. nem, rutubet, su buharı; üzüntü, keder; aksatma; cesaretini kırma; grizu————————v. nemlendirmek, ıslatmak; köreltmek; söndürmek, sindirmek; gücünü azaltmak; hararetini azaltmak* * *1. nemli 2. indirim yap (v.) 3. indirim (n.)* * *[dæmp] 1. adjective(slightly wet: This towel is still damp.) nemli, rutubetli2. noun(slight wetness, especially in the air: The walls were brown with (the) damp.) nem, rutubet- dampen- damper
- dampness
- damp down -
118 descend
v. inmek, alçalmak; saldırmak, baskın yapmak; madene inmek, detaya inmek; soyundan gelmek; miras kalmak; aşağı yuvarlanmak* * *in* * *[di'send]1) (to go or climb down from a higher place or position: He descended the staircase.) inmek2) (to slope downwards: The hills descend to the sea.) inmek, alçalmak3) ((with on) to make a sudden attack on: The soldiers descended on the helpless villagers.) saldırmak•- descent
- be descended from -
119 dictate
n. dikte, prensip; emir————————v. dikte etmek, söyleyerek yazdırmak; zorla kabul ettirmek, emretmek, etkilemek; belirlemek* * *1. söyle 2. dikte et (v.) 3. dikte (n.)* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) (söyleyerek) yazdırmak; dikte et(tir)mek2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) ileri sürmek3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) emretmek, buyurmak•- dictator
- dictatorship -
120 dream
n. rüya, düş, rüya görme; amaç, ideal, hayal, rüya gibi şey, nefis şey————————v. rüya görmek, hayal görmek, hayal kurmak, hayal etmek, rüyasında görmek* * *1. rüya gör (v.) 2. rüya (n.)* * *1. [dri:m] noun1) (thoughts and pictures in the mind that come mostly during sleep: I had a terrible dream last night.) düş, rüya2) (a state of being completely occupied by one's own thoughts: Don't sit there in a dream!) hayal âlemi, hülya3) (something perfect or very beautiful: Your house is a dream!) şahane şey, çok güzel şey4) (an ambition or hope: It's my dream to win a Nobel Prize.) özlem, arzu, emek2. [dremt] verb((sometimes with of) to see visions and pictures in the mind, especially when asleep: For years I dreamed of being a great artist; I dreamt last night that the house had burnt down.) rüya görmek; düşlemek, hayal etmek- dreamer- dreamless
- dreamy
- dreamily
- dreaminess
- dream up
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