-
61 fall
• painua• rojahtaa• romahtaa• tuho• tippua• tulo• notkahtaa• häviö• joutuamarine• juoksuköysi• tuupertua• turmio• työntää• helma• heittäytyä• huojentua• varista• vesiputous• vierähtää• alenema• aleta• alentua• aleneminen• vajota• valahtaa• vaipua• vähetä• väheneminen• vähentyminen• vähentyä• pudottaa• pudotus• pudota• putoama• putoaminen• putoamiskorkeus• putouskorkeus• putous• rapista• reputtaa• retkahtaa• kieltäytyä• kellahdus• kellistää• keikaus• kellahtaa• kaataa• kaatuminen• kaatua• kaato• halveta• halventua• mennä nurin• muksahtaa• mennä kumoon• mätkähtää• pettää• sademäärä• sattua• selätys• madaltua• suistua• sortuminen• suistaa• sortua• syöksyä alas• syöksyä• syntiinlankeemus• sysätä• syksy• syöstä• supistuminen• supistua• syys• syöksy• syksyinen• kukistuminen• kumota• kupsahtaa• kukistua• laskusuunta• laskea• laskeutua• lankeemus• langetafinance, business, economy• lasku• kompastua• luhistua• luiskahtaa• luhistuminen* * *fo:l 1. past tense - fell; verb1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) pudota, osua2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) kaatua3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) laskea4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) tulla, sattua5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) vaipua, joutua johonkin tilaan6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) langeta jonkun osaksi2. noun1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) putoaminen2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) tulo, määrä3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) kukistuminen4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) syksy•- falls- fallout
- his
- her face fell
- fall away
- fall back
- fall back on
- fall behind
- fall down
- fall flat
- fall for
- fall in with
- fall off
- fall on/upon
- fall out
- fall short
- fall through -
62 flow
automatic data processing• ohjelman kulku• riippua• tulvia• tulva• juosta• juoksu• herua• hulahtaa• venymä magneettinauhassa• virtaama• virrata• virta• virtaus• virtaaminen• solista• solua• soljua• aaltoilu• uhkua• valua• vuoksi• vuotaaautomatic data processing• vuo• vuoto• pulputa• sujuvuus• sujua• kummuta• kulkuaviation• laskeutua• leijailla• laskea* * *fləu 1. verb1) (to move along in the way that water does: The river flowed into the sea.) virrata2) ((of the tide) to rise: The boat left the harbour when the tide began to flow.) nousta2. noun(the act of flowing: a flow of blood; the flow of traffic.) virta, virtaaminen -
63 issue
finance, business, economy• osakeanti• olla lähtöisin• painos• rintaperilliset• tulla esiin• tulos• tulla• numero• jaella• jakelu• jakaa• julkaiseminen• julkaista• jälkeläiset• jälkeläinen• virrata ulosfinance, business, economy• emissiofinance, business, economy• emittoida• seuraus• aihefinance, business, economy• anti• asia• antaafinance, business, economy• asettaa vekseli• ulosvirtaaminenelectricity• ulostulo• ulospääsy• pulmakysymys• päätös• liikkeellelaskeminen• liikkeeseen laskeminenfinance, business, economy• liikkeeseen laskufinance, business, economy• liikkeellelasku• setelinanti• kysymysfinance, business, economy• laskea liikkeeseen• laskea• lapset• lopputulos• lähettää julkisuuteen* * *'iʃu: 1. verb1) (to give or send out, or to distribute, especially officially: The police issued a description of the criminal; Rifles were issued to the troops.) jakaa2) (to flow or come out (from something): A strange noise issued from the room.) tulla2. noun1) (the act of issuing or process of being issued: Stamp collectors like to buy new stamps on the day of issue.) julkaiseminen2) (one number in the series of a newspaper, magazine etc: Have you seen the latest issue of that magazine?) numero3) (a subject for discussion and argument: The question of pay is not an important issue at the moment.) asia -
64 opening
• johdanto• vihkiminen• aukikytkentä• avajaiset• avaus• avaaminen• aukko• avajaistilaisuus• ensi-ilta• aloitus• alkajaiset• alku• reikä• tilaisuus• kita• halkio• pelinavaus• mahdollisuus• suu• kuilu* * *1) (a hole; a clear or open space: an opening in the fence/forest.) aukko2) (a beginning: the opening of the film; ( also adjective) the chairman's opening remarks.) alku3) (the act of becoming or making open, the ceremony of making open: the opening of a flower/shop/door; the opening of the new theatre.) avajaistilaisuus4) (an opportunity for work: There are good openings in the automobile industry.) työtilaisuus -
65 release
automatic data processing• ohjelman versio• irrotus• irralleentechnology• irrotin• irrottaminen• irrotuslaite• irrottua• irrottaa• irroittaa• irrottautua• julkistaminen• julkistaa• julkistus• julkaista• julkaiseminen• hellittää• vapautusmääräys• vapauttaminen• vapautus• versio(ohjelman,laitteen)• vapauttaa• vapautuminen• aukaista• esittämislupa• armahtaa• puhelun katkaiseminen• päästää irti• päästää vapauteen• päästää vapaaksi• päästää• päästö• kirvoittaa• pelastaa• pelastus• laukaisija• laukaisu-technology• laukaisin• laukaisu(tekniikka)• laskea• laukaistatechnology• laukaisu (tek.)• laukaisu• luovuttaa• luopua jostakin* * *rə'li:s 1. verb1) (to set free; to allow to leave: He was released from prison yesterday; I am willing to release him from his promise to me.) vapauttaa2) (to stop holding etc; to allow to move, fall etc: He released (his hold on) the rope.) päästää irti3) (to move (a catch, brake etc) which prevents something else from moving, operating etc: He released the handbrake and drove off.) vapauttaa4) (to allow (news etc) to be made known publicly: The list of winners has just been released.) julkistaa5) (to offer (a film, record etc) to the general public: Their latest record will be released next week.) julkaista2. noun1) (the act of releasing or being released: After his release, the prisoner returned to his home town; the release of a new film; ( also adjective) the release catch.) vapautus, julkaisu2) (something that is released: This record is their latest release; The Government issued a press release (= a statement giving information about something, sent or given to newspapers, reporters etc).) julkaisu, tiedote -
66 return
• palata• paluumatka• paluulähetys• paluu-• paluu• palauttaminen• palautus-• palautus• palauttaa• palkkio• palkitseminen• palautua• ritorno• rivinpalautus• tulos• tulo(talous)• tulo• tulla takaisin• tulokset• tulo (raha)• tileistä poistaminen• ilmoitus• ilmoittaa• julistaa• tuotto• tuotos• tuottaa• vastata• edestakainen• vaali• uusiutua• valita parlamenttiin• voitto• tiedot• kimmota• kannattavuus• menopaluulippu• peräytyä• peräytyminen• maksaa takaisin• takaisintulo• kotiinpaluufinance, business, economy• korkotuotto• lähettää takaisin* * *rə'tə:n 1. verb1) (to come or go back: He returns home tomorrow; He returned to London from Paris yesterday; The pain has returned.) palata2) (to give, send, put etc (something) back where it came from: He returned the book to its shelf; Don't forget to return the books you borrowed.) palauttaa3) (I'll return to this topic in a minute.) palata4) (to do (something) which has been done to oneself: She hit him and he returned the blow; He said how nice it was to see her again, and she returned the compliment.) vastata5) ((of voters) to elect (someone) to Parliament.) valita6) ((of a jury) to give (a verdict): The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.) julistaa7) ((in tennis etc) to hit (a ball) back to one's opponent: She returned his serve.) palauttaa2. noun1) (the act of returning: On our return, we found the house had been burgled; ( also adjective) a return journey.) paluu2) (especially in United Kingdom, a round-trip ticket, a return ticket: Do you want a single or a return?) meno-paluulippu•- return match
- return ticket
- by return of post
- by return
- in return for
- in return
- many happy returns of the day
- many happy returns -
67 use
• käyttäjän järjestelmän analysointi ja koestus* * *I ju:z verb1) (to employ (something) for a purpose: What did you use to open the can?; Use your common sense!) käyttää2) (to consume: We're using far too much electricity.) käyttää•- usable- used
- user
- user-friendly
- user guide
- be used to something
- be used to
- used to II ju:s1) (the act of using or state of being used: The use of force to persuade workers to join a strike cannot be justified; This telephone number is for use in emergencies.) käyttö2) (the/a purpose for which something may be used: This little knife has plenty of uses; I have no further use for these clothes.) käyttötarkoitus3) ((often in questions or with negatives) value or advantage: Is this coat (of) any use to you?; It's no use offering to help when it's too late.) hyöty4) (the power of using: She lost the use of her right arm as a result of the accident.) käyttökyky5) (permission, or the right, to use: They let us have the use of their car while they were away.) oikeus käyttää•- useful- usefulness
- usefully
- useless
- be in use
- out of use
- come in useful
- have no use for
- it's no use
- make good use of
- make use of
- put to good use
- put to use -
68 approach
• saapuminen• saapua• tulo• tulla lähemmäksi• näkökanta• joutua• työtapa• vauhdinotto• asennoituminen• asenne• pääsy• ratkaisumalli• tehdä tarjouksia• katsantokanta• likiarvo• muistuttaa• perusta• suhtautumistapa• kääntyä jnkn puoleen• kääntyä puoleen• laskeutuminen• lähentely• lähtökohta• lähestyä• lähestymistapa• lähennellä• lähetä• lähentyä• lähestyminen* * *ə'prəu 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) lähestyä2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) lähestyminen2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) tuloreitti3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) lähestymisyritys•- approaching -
69 black
• tummageography• Niger• nigeriläinen• hämärä• kiillottaa• musta• musta väri• mustata• musta-• neekeri• mustaihoinen• musta puku• synkkä• laiton• pimeä* * *blæk 1. adjective1) (of the colour in which these words are printed: black paint.) musta2) (without light: a black night; The night was black and starless.) pimeä3) (dirty: Your hands are black!; black hands from lifting coal.) musta, likainen4) (without milk: black coffee.) musta5) (evil: black magic.) musta6) ((often offensive: currently acceptable in the United States, South Africa etc) Negro, of African, West Indian descent.) mustaihoinen7) ((especially South Africa) coloured; of mixed descent (increasingly used by people of mixed descent to refer to themselves).) värillinen2. noun1) (the colour in which these words are printed: Black and white are opposites.) musta2) (something (eg paint) black in colour: I've used up all the black.) musta väri3) ((often with capital: often offensive: currently acceptable in the United states, South Africa etc) a Negro; a person of African, West Indian etc descent.) musta3. verb(to make black.) mustata- blacken
- black art/magic
- blackbird
- blackboard
- black box
- the Black Death
- black eye
- blackhead
- blacklist 4. verb(to put (a person etc) on such a list.) merkitä mustaan listaan5. noun(the act of blackmailing: money got by blackmail.) kiristys- Black Maria
- black market
- black marketeer
- blackout
- black sheep
- blacksmith
- black and blue
- black out
- in black and white -
70 clearance
• tilitys• tullaus• tullaustodistus• ilmaväli• tyhjennys• tyhjentäminen• vapautuminen• etäisyys• alikulkukorkeus• aho• vapaa väli• vapaa ilmaväli• välys• väli• raivio• raivausfinance, business, economy• saneeraus• selvitystransport• laivanselvitys• loppuunmyynti* * *1) (the act of clearing or removing: The clearance of these trees from the front of the window will give you more light.) raivaaminen2) (the empty space between two objects: You can drive the lorry under the bridge - there's a clearance of half a metre.) vapaa tila3) ((a certificate) giving permission for something to be done.) lupa -
71 control
• ohjaus-automatic data processing• ohjata (atk)• ohjausautomatic data processing• ohjaus (atk)• ohjata• ohjauslaite• ohjain• ohjauslaitteet• ote• torjua• torjunta• itsehillintä• järjestys• herruus• hillitä• hillintä• huolehtia• hoitaa• silmälläpito• valta• valvontaautomatic data processing• valvoa (ATK)• valvonta (tark.)automatic data processing• valvonta (ATK)• valvoa• valvonta-• päästä herraksi• päällikkyys• katsoa• kohtuus• hallinta• hallintalaite• hallita• harkinta• hallitseminen• määräämisvalta• määräysvalta• pidäke• maltti• maltillisuus• säännöstellä• säännöstely• säädellä• tarkastus• tarkastusasema• tarkastaminen• tarkkailuasema• tarkistaa• tarkastaa• tarkistus• tarkistusasema• tarkkailla• tarkkailu• säätää• säätölaitteet• säätö• säätölaite• kurittaa• kärsivällisyys• käsitellä• pitää silmällä• pitää huolta• kontrollointi• kontrolli• kontrolloidaautomatic data processing• komento* * *kən'trəul 1. noun1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) valta, kontrolli2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) säännöstely, hillintä3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) hallintalaitteet4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) tarkastuspiste2. verb1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) hallita, valvoa2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) hillitä3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) valvoa, säännöstellä•- control-tower
- in control of
- in control
- out of control
- under control -
72 dedication
• omistussanat• omistuskirjoitus• omistautuminen• vihkiminen• vihkimys• vihkiäiset• sitoumus• siunaus• antaumus• päättäväisyys• pyhitys* * *1) (the quality of being dedicated; the act of dedicating: dedication to duty; the dedication of the church.) omistautuminen, vihkiminen2) (the words dedicating a book to someone: We can put the dedication at the top of the page.) omistuskirjoitus -
73 equipment
law• irtaimisto• varustus. varusteet• varuste• varustaminen• varusteet• varustus• välineistö• välineet• kojeet• koje• kojeisto• kalusto• matkatavarat• tarvikkeet (työ-)• tarvikkeet• tarve• tarvike• tamineet• laitteet• laite• laitteisto• koneisto* * *1) (the clothes, machines, tools etc necessary for a particular kind of work, activity etc: The mechanic could not repair the car because he did not have the right equipment; The boy could not afford the equipment necessary for mountaineering.) varusteet, välineistö2) (the act of equipping.) varustaminen -
74 foundation
• runko• tukipohja• jalusta• sokkeli• alkuperä• alaosa• alusta• apurahasto• alusrakenne• rahasto• testamenttirahasto• kivijalka• fundamentti• peruste• perusta• perustus• perä• perustaminen• maapohjalaw• säädös• säätiö• laitos• pohjatiedot• pohja• lähtökohta* * *1) (the act of founding: the foundation of a new university.) perustaminen2) (the base on which something is built: First they laid the foundations, then they built the walls.) perustus3) (an amount of money to be used for a special purpose or the organization that manages it: The British Foundation for Cancer Research.) säätiö -
75 guard
• olla varuillaan• paimentaa• junailija• turvata• vartiopaikka• vartiosto• varjella• vartioväki• vartiosotilas• vartija• vartioida• vartiointi• vartio• vartiomies• varoa• este• vahti• vahtia• vahdatatechnology• rajoitin• rajaintechnology• rajakatkaisin• kaitsea• saattaa• suojella• suoja• suojalaite• suojata• suojus• suojustin• säilyttää• taata• konduktööri* * *1. verb1) (to protect from danger or attack: The soldiers were guarding the king/palace.) vartioida2) (to prevent (a person) escaping, (something) happening: The soldiers guarded their prisoners; to guard against mistakes.) vahtia, suojata2. noun1) (someone who or something which protects: a guard round the king; a guard in front of the fire.) vartio, vartija2) (someone whose job is to prevent (a person) escaping: There was a guard with the prisoner every hour of the day.) vanginvartija3) ((American conductor) a person in charge of a train.) junailija4) (the act or duty of guarding.) vartiointi•- guarded- guardedly
- guard of honour
- keep guard on
- keep guard
- off guard
- on guard
- stand guard -
76 look
• näyttää joltakin• näyttää• ilme• ilmaantua• hyvä tilaisuus• tähystellä• tuntua• tähyillä• tyyli• vilahdus• vilkaista• vilkaisu• virtaus• etsiä• silmäys• ulkoasu• ulkomuoto• vaikuttaa• katsella• katsaus• katsahtaa• katse• katsoa• kas• katsahdus• hakea• mahdollisuus• tarkastella• käväisy• käynti• pikavisiitti* * *luk 1. verb1) (to turn the eyes in a certain direction so as to see, to find, to express etc: He looked out of the window; I've looked everywhere, but I can't find him; He looked at me (angrily).) katsoa2) (to seem: It looks as if it's going to rain; She looks sad.) vaikuttaa3) (to face: The house looks west.) olla päin2. noun1) (the act of looking or seeing: Let me have a look!) vilkaisu2) (a glance: a look of surprise.) ilme3) (appearance: The house had a look of neglect.) ulkonäkö•- - looking
- looks
- looker-on
- looking-glass
- lookout
- by the looks of
- by the look of
- look after
- look ahead
- look down one's nose at
- look down on
- look for
- look forward to
- look here!
- look in on
- look into
- look on
- look out
- look out!
- look over
- look through
- look up
- look up to -
77 measurement
• mitta• mittaus• mittaaminen• ympärysmitta* * *1) (size, amount etc found by measuring: What are the measurements of this room?) mitat2) (the sizes of various parts of the body, usually the distance round the chest, waist and hips: What are your measurements, madam?) mitat3) (the act of measuring: We can find the size of something by means of measurement.) mittaaminen -
78 motion
• viittoilla• viittoa• viitata• viittaus• ehdotusadministration and government• eduskunta-aloite• eleadministration and government• esitys• esitysehdotus• aloite• pyyntö• liike• liikkuminen• liikehdintä• liikunta• kulku• käynti* * *'məuʃən 1. noun1) (the act or state of moving: the motion of the planets; He lost the power of motion.) liike2) (a single movement or gesture: He summoned the waiter with a motion of the hand.) viittaus3) (a proposal put before a meeting: She was asked to speak against the motion in the debate.) aloite2. verb(to make a movement or sign eg directing a person or telling him to do something: He motioned (to) her to come nearer.) antaa merkki- motion picture
- in motion -
79 presentation
• näyttely• näyttäminen• näyttö• tuntomerkit• ehdokkuus• esittäminen• esitteleminen• esitelmä• esittävä opetus• esittely• esitys• alustus• asettelu• puhe• kuvaus• lahjoittaminen• lahjoitus• luento* * *1) (the act of presenting: the presentation of the prizes; the presentation of a new play; ( also adjective) a presentation ceremony; a presentation gold watch.) jakaminen, esittäminen2) (the manner in which written work etc is presented or set out: Try to improve the presentation of your work.) esitystapa3) (a performance, or set of repeated performances, of a play, opera etc: This is the best presentation of `Macbeth' that I've ever seen.) esitys -
80 rake
• nuuskia• irstailija• tutkia tarkoin• hummaaja• viettää• elostelija• ampua pitkittäin• pyyhkäistä• rietastelija• kerätä• kaltevuus• kallistuma• kaavin• kallistua taaksepäin• kaapia• harata• hanko• haravoida• haravakone• harava• poimuritechnology• kola (tek.)• kola(tekniikka)technology• kola* * *reik 1. noun1) (a tool which consists of a usually metal bar with teeth at the end of a long handle, used for smoothing earth, gathering eg leaves together etc.) harava2) (any similar tool: a croupier's rake in a casino.) harava3) (the act of raking: to give the soil a rake.) haravoida2. verb1) (to smooth or gather with a rake: I'll rake these grass-cuttings up later.) haravoida2) ((often with out) to remove the ashes from (a fire) with a poker etc.) kaapia tuhkat3) (to fire guns at (a target) from one end of it to the other: The soldiers raked the entire village with machine-gun fire.) tulittaa luotisuihkuin•- rake up
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