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1 городская система управления водоснабжением
городская система управления водоснабжением
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
municipal water management
Municipal water management deals with aspects of water supply and water technology concerning planning, processing, building and producing. It also concerns the problems of waste water collection, sewage disposal, waste water treatment in rural areas, water economising measures, water body quality management. (Source: TUBERL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > городская система управления водоснабжением
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2 утилизация сточных вод
утилизация сточных вод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste water disposal
Collection and removal of wastewater deriving from industrial and urban settlements by means of a system of pipes and treatment plants. (Source: MANCOS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > утилизация сточных вод
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3 сброс в открытое море
сброс в открытое море
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
deep-sea disposal
The disposal of solid waste or sludge by carrying the wastes out to sea, usually in a barge, and dumping into deep water. (Source: WWC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сброс в открытое море
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4 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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5 воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of recreation
Recreation and tourism are often accompanied by extensive damage to the environment. Aquatic ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to the effects of an increased tourist trade and the resultant building of hotel accommodations, sewage disposal works, roads, car parks and landing jetties on banks and coastlines; and the increased angling, swimming, water skiing, shooting or use of motor-boats in the water body. These all produce direct deleterious effects when conducted on a massive scale, including shore damage, chemical changes in the water, and sediments and biological changes in the plant and animal communities. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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6 законодательство, регулирующее обращение со сточными водами
законодательство, регулирующее обращение со сточными водами
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste water legislation
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to regulate the outflow and disposal of spent or used water from a home, community, farm or industry that contains dissolved or suspended matter. (Source: TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательство, регулирующее обращение со сточными водами
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7 модернизация заводского оборудования
модернизация заводского оборудования
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
retrofitting of old plants
Making changes to old industrial plants installing new equipment's and facilities for the disposal of gas emissions in the atmosphere, of waste water and waste material in soil and water. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > модернизация заводского оборудования
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8 система обработки стоков
система обработки стоков
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sewage treatment system
Sewage treatment comes in two stages - primary and secondary treatment. The primary stage involves a process of screening solids from sewage, leaving a sludge and relatively clear water for further treatment or for disposal into rivers, the sea or on to the land. In the secondary stage the sludge is stirred constantly in vast tanks to get more oxygen into the mixture, allowing bacteria to break down the organic matter and leave a harmless residue that falls as a sediment to the bottom of the tank. After processing, the clear water on top of the tank is discharged into rivers and the sediment is used as landfill or discharged at sea. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > система обработки стоков
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9 водоотведение
водоотведение
Совокупность санитарных мероприятий и технических устройств, обеспечивающих удаление сточных вод за пределы населённого пункта или производственного предприятия
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
водоотведение
Мероприятия по приему, очистке и отводу ливневых, промышленных и бытовых сточных вод.
[СО 34.21.308-2005]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > водоотведение
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10 загрязнение кадмием
загрязнение кадмием
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cadmium contamination
The release and presence in the air, water and soil of cadmium, a toxic, metallic element, from sources such as the burning of coal and tobacco and improper disposal of cadmium-containing waste. (Source: FFD / EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение кадмием
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11 затопление мусора
затопление мусора
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sinking of waste
A manner of waste disposal in which refuse or unwanted material is dumped or submerged beneath the surface of a body of water. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > затопление мусора
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12 подводный сток
подводный сток
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
underwater outlet
Point of water disposal located below the sea surface. (Source: LANDYa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подводный сток
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13 правонарушение по отношению к окружающей среде
правонарушение по отношению к окружающей среде
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
offence against the environment
Unlawful acts against the environment, such as water contamination, hazardous waste disposal, air contamination, unpermitted installation of plants, oil spills, etc. (Source: AZENPa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > правонарушение по отношению к окружающей среде
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14 свалка опасных отходов
свалка опасных отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
hazardous waste dump
Disposal facilities where hazardous waste is placed in or on land. Properly designed and operated landfills are lined to prevent leakage and contain systems to collect potentially contaminated surface water run-off. (Source: PARCOR / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > свалка опасных отходов
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15 экологические преступления
экологические преступления
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental criminality
Unlawful acts against the environment, such as water contamination, hazardous waste disposal, air contamination, unpermitted installation of plants, oil spills, etc. (Source: AZENPa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологические преступления
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16 экологическое преступление
экологическое преступление
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental crime
Unlawful acts against the environment, such as water contamination, hazardous waste disposal, air contamination, unpermitted installation of plants, oil spills, etc. (Source: AZENPa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическое преступление
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