-
61 quarantine
['kworənti:n] 1. noun1) (the keeping away from other people or animals of people or animals that might be carrying an infectious disease: My dog was in quarantine for six months.) karanténa2) (the period in or for which this is done: The quarantine for a dog entering Britain from abroad is six months.) karanténa2. verb(to put (a person or animal) in quarantine.) dať do karantény* * *• karanténa -
62 rabies
['reibi:z](a disease that causes madness (and usually death) in dogs and other animals (including humans).) besnota* * *• besnota -
63 resistance
1) (the act of resisting: The army offered strong resistance to the enemy; ( also adjective) a resistance force.) odpor; vzdorujúci2) (the ability or power to be unaffected or undamaged by something: resistance to disease.) odolnosť3) (the force that one object, substance etc exerts against the movement of another object etc.) pevnosť* * *• vzdor• schopnost odporu• stálost• reakcia• rezistencia• pevnost• nevodivost• odboj• odbojové hnutie• odolnost• odpor -
64 resistant
adjective This breed of cattle is resistant to disease; heat-resistant table-mats.) odolný* * *• vzdorujúci• vzdorný• stály• imúnny• kladúci odpor• rezistentný• odolný materiál• odporca• odolávajúci• odolný• odolný voci -
65 responsive
[-siv]adjective ((negative unresponsive): a responsive, kindly girl; a responsive smile; The disease is responsive to treatment.) sympatický; kladne reagujúci* * *• vnímavý• striedavý• prístupný• kladne reagujúci• citlivý• reagujúci• poslušný• odpovedajúci -
66 sap
I [sæp] noun(the liquid in trees, plants etc: The sap flowed out when he broke the stem of the flower.) miazga, šťavaII [sæp] past tense, past participle - sapped; verb(to weaken or destroy (a person's strength, confidence, courage etc): The disease slowly sapped his strength.) podkopať* * *• vysušit• vysat• vycerpávat• zákop• sviežost (pren.)• šprtat sa• tahún• štava• približovací zákop• hlupák• drina• biflovat• robit zákopy• podkopávat (múr)• podkopávanie• podlomenie• podkopávat• podlomit• podkopat• pelendrek• podkopanie• podoberat• podomielat• podrývat• miazga (pren.)• miazga• obušok -
67 school
I 1. [sku:l] noun1) (a place for teaching especially children: She goes to the school; He's not at university - he's still at school; (American) He's still in school.) škola2) (the pupils of a school: The behaviour of this school in public is sometimes not very good.) škola3) (a series of meetings or a place for instruction etc: She runs a sewing school; a driving school.) kurz, škola4) (a department of a university or college dealing with a particular subject: the School of Mathematics.) fakulta5) ((American) a university or college.) univerzita, college6) (a group of people with the same ideas etc: There are two schools of thought about the treatment of this disease.) škola2. verb(to train through practice: We must school ourselves to be patient.) naučiť sa- schoolboy
- schoolgirl
- schoolchild
- school-day
- schooldays
- schoolfellow
- school-leaver
- schoolmaster
- schoolmate
- school-teacher II [sku:l] noun(a group of certain kinds of fish, whales or other water animals swimming about: a school of porpoises.) húf* * *• ústav• vycvicit• vyucovanie• vyškolit• výcvikové predpisy• vtlct do hlavy• vysoká škola• výcvik• žiacky• skúšobná miestnost• skúšobna• škola• školský• scholastický• trieda• ucebna• univerzita• ucilište• fakulta• drezírovat• jazdecká škola• inštitút• akadémia• dat vzdelanie• chodit do školy• poslucháren• krdel• nacvicený• naucit ovládat• odborné ucilište• odborná škola -
68 screen
[skri:n] 1. noun1) (a flat, movable, often folding, covered framework for preventing a person etc from being seen, for decoration, or for protection from heat, cold etc: Screens were put round the patient's bed; a tapestry fire-screen.) záves, plenta, zástena2) (anything that so protects etc a person etc: He hid behind the screen of bushes; a smokescreen.) clona3) (the surface on which films or television pictures appear: cinema/television/radar screen.) plátno, obrazovka2. verb1) (to hide, protect or shelter: The tall grass screened him from view.) skryť, chrániť (pred)2) (to make or show a cinema film.) (na)filmovať; premietať3) (to test for loyalty, reliability etc.) (pre)skúmať, skontrolovať4) (to test for a disease: Women should be regularly screened for cancer.) vyšetriť•- the screen* * *• zaclonit• záštita• zatienit• zobrazovat• snímkovat zo štítu• sito• premietat• prepážka• premietacie plátno• filmovat• chránit• röntgenovat• plenta• podrobit kontrole• kryt• mriežka (elektrická)• monitor• ochranná lodná zostava• ochranný štít• ochranný konvoj• obrazovka• ochrana -
69 smallpox
noun (a type of serious infectious disease in which there is a severe rash of large, pus-filled spots that usually leave scars.) kiahne* * *• kiahne -
70 stalk
I [sto:k] noun(the stem of a plant or of a leaf, flower or fruit: If the stalk is damaged, the plant may die.) stopkaII [sto:k] verb1) (to walk stiffly and proudly, eg in anger: He stalked out of the room in disgust.) kráčať2) (to move menacingly through a place: Disease and famine stalk (through) the country.) tiahnuť3) (in hunting, to move gradually as close as possible to game, eg deer, trying to remain hidden: Have you ever stalked deer / been deer-stalking?) stopovať•- stalker* * *• vykracovat si• vykracovanie• vysoký komín• vystopovat• vykracovat si(pyšne)• stopovanie• steblo• stvol• stopka• stopovat• precesávat• prikrádat sa• prehladávat• byl• co pripomína stopku• pochodovat• krácat• krácanie• krytý postup• krok• lepit sa na päty• obchádzat -
71 stricken
['strikən](deeply affected, overwhelmed or afflicted: In his youth he was stricken with a crippling disease; grief-stricken parents; panic-stricken crowds.) postihnutý; skľúčený; posadnutý* * *• zarovnaný• zachvátený• zasiahnutý• znicený• sklúcený• presne odmeraný• chorý• ranený• posadnutý• postrelený• postihnutý• poškodený• nemocný -
72 strike
1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) udrieť, zasiahnuť2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) zaútočiť3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) zapáliť; vykresať4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) štrajkovať5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) naraziť na6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) rozozvučať (sa), zaznieť7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) prekvapiť, napadnúť8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) raziť9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) dať sa, pustiť sa10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) zložiť; stiahnuť2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) štrajk2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) objav•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up* * *• várka• uvolnit ciapocku• zabratie ryby• vytlacit• vydat sa• vyvinút úsilie• vynasnažit sa• vykresat• vypuknút• vynechat• vzplanút• zdat sa• zadebnit• zastavit• zbúrat• zarazit• zasadit úder• zaútocit• zaseknút rybu• zasadit ranu• zasiahnut• zasúvat• zastrelit• zložit• snažit sa• šikmo ryhovat• škrtnút• škrtnút(zápalku)• spustit• štrajkovat• štrajk• štastie• stiahnut• strelit• strhnút jadro• urobit záber veslom• udriet• upútat• uderenie• udelit• trafit sa• tvorit výboj• urezat• useknút• tlacit• úder• tlct• príst na co• prekvapit• pripadat• prilepit sa (k niecomu)• prestavat• dopadnút• handicap• harpunovat• hladit rukou• klást vajícka• hoblovat• bit• bicí stroj• buchnút• bitie• budit dojem• bit(o hodinách)• chumác• dat sa• razit(mincu)• razítko• razit razidlom• radit• rozobrat• rozškrtnút• radit spojku• razit• osvietit• ožiarit• pôsobit dojmom• požiadat• pohladit• pokus o vydieranie• poštípanie• postihnút• kresat• letecký úder• letka• nabodnút• náhodou príst• nastat• nasadnút na plytcinu• naniest tenký povlak• narazit• narazit na• nálet• nevýhoda• naplnit• naplnat• odstránit bednenie• odbíjat• objavit sa• odbíjanie• odrezat• odseknút• objavit -
73 sweep
[swi:p] 1. past tense, past participle - swept; verb1) (to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom: The room has been swept clean.) zametať2) (to move as though with a brush: She swept the crumbs off the table with her hand; The wave swept him overboard; Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!; She swept aside my objections.) zmiesť3) (to move quickly over: The disease/craze is sweeping the country.) prehnať sa cez4) (to move swiftly or in a proud manner: High winds sweep across the desert; She swept into my room without knocking on the door.) prehnať sa; vtrhnúť2. noun1) (an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc: She gave the room a sweep.) zametenie2) (a sweeping movement: He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.) mávnutie, (kruhový) pohyb3) (a person who cleans chimneys.) kominár4) (a sweepstake.) p. sweepstake•- sweeper- sweeping
- sweeping-brush
- at one/a sweep
- sweep someone off his feet
- sweep off his feet
- sweep out
- sweep the board
- sweep under the carpet
- sweep up* * *• vanút• viest• vinút sa• vliect sa• vlácit sa• vtrhnút• vycistit• vymiest• vychylovat• vyhrat• výhlad• zhrabnút• zákruta• zaplavit• zhromaždit• zatopit• zhrnút• zaliat• zachvátit• zametanie• zametat• zamiest• zozbierat• zmiest• zúrit• strhnút na svoju stranu• tocit sa• tok• tiahnut sa• urobit rýchly pohyb• tvorit ostrý uhol• prehnat• prejst rukou• preletiet• prehladávat dno• predbiehat• prejst• dotknút sa prstmi• dosah• klenút sa• hnat• chodit• rozhlad• putovat• rozmach• prúd• ovládat• pohybovat sa• pohánat• pohybovat sa po oblúku• majestátne sa pohybovat• krácat• máchnutie• máchanie• mávnutie• nazbierat• odstránit -
74 swelling
noun (a swollen area, especially on the body as a result of injury, disease etc: She had a swelling on her arm where the wasp had stung her.) opuch(lina)* * *• opuchlina• narastanie -
75 symptom
['simptəm](something that a person suffers from that indicates a particular disease: abdominal pain is a symptom of appendicitis.) príznak, symptóm* * *• symptóm• príznak -
76 transmission
[-ʃən]1) (the act of transmitting: the transmission of disease / radio signals.) vysielanie, prenos2) (a radio or television broadcast.) vysielač; prenášač* * *• vysielanie• vysielat (rozhlasom)• transmisia• prenášat• prenos• prenášanie• prevod• dorucit• dopravovat• byt vodivý• odovzdávat• odkazovat -
77 transmit
[trænz'mit]past tense, past participle - transmitted; verb1) (to pass on: He transmitted the message; Insects can transmit disease.)2) (to send out (radio or television signals, programmes etc): The programme will be transmitted at 5.00 p.m.)•- transmitter* * *• vysielat• preniest• prenášat• dorucit• odovzdat -
78 treat
[tri:t] 1. verb1) (to deal with, or behave towards (a thing or person), in a certain manner: The soldiers treated me very well; The police are treating his death as a case of murder.) zaobchádzať; považovať2) (to try to cure (a person or disease, injury etc): They treated her for a broken leg.) liečiť3) (to put (something) through a process: The woodwork has been treated with a new chemical.) spracovať, upraviť4) (to buy (a meal, present etc) for (someone): I'll treat you to lunch; She treated herself to a new hat.) pozvať; kúpiť5) (to write or speak about; to discuss.) hovoriť o; písať o2. noun(something that gives pleasure, eg an arranged outing, or some special food: He took them to the theatre as a treat.) príjemné prekvapenie* * *• uviest do reakcie• zachádzat• vyjednávat• zaobchádzat• zaobchodit• zreagovat• upravovat• prediskutovat• hostit (niekoho)• jednat• byt prejednaný• radost• platit• pochútka• opracovat (chem.)• ošetrovat• pohostenie• pôsobit• pôžitok• prebrat• považovat• potešenie• pojednávat• kúpit• liecit• nakladat• narábat -
79 treatment
noun ((an) act or manner of treating: This chair seems to have received rough treatment; This patient/disease requires urgent treatment.) zaobchádzanie; liečenie* * *• zaobchádzanie• spracovanie• ošetrenie• opracúvanie• opracovanie• liecba• liecenie• narábanie -
80 tuberculosis
[tjubə:kju'ləusis]((often abbreviated to TB [ti:'bi:]) an infectious disease usually affecting the lungs: He suffers from / has tuberculosis.) tuberkulóza* * *• tuberkulóza
См. также в других словарях:
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disease — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Condition of ill health Nouns 1. disease, illness, sickness, ailment, ailing; morbidity, infirmity, ailment, indisposition; complaint, disorder, malady; functional disorder. 2. condition, affliction,… … English dictionary for students
