-
1 get
• panna• saada kiinni• saada• saapua• saada haltuun• tulla joksikin• tullaagriculture• niittää• hyötyä• järjestää• joutua• hommata• hoksata• ehtiä• ansaita• värvätä• voittaa• päästä• tienata• hankkia• hakea• muodostuafinance, business, economy• periä• saattaa• saavuttaa• sairastua• löytää• ymmärtää• lukea* * *ɡetpast tense - got; verb1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) saada2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) tuoda3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) päästä, saada4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) saattaa5) (to become: You're getting old.) tulla6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) suostutella7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) saapua8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) oppia, saada tehdyksi9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) saada10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) saada kiinni11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) ymmärtää•- getaway- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to -
2 escape
• pakotie• paeta• ottaa pitkät• ottaa hatkat• pakoonpääsy• pako• häipyä• jänistää• virrata vuotaa• ulosvirtaaminenelectricity• ulosvirtaus• vuototechnology• vuoto (tek.)• vuotaa• väistyä• vuoto(tekniikka)• välttömerkki• välttyä• välttää• puikkia pakoon• päästä pakoon• päästätechnology• päästö• pötkiä pakoon• karkota• karkaus• karata• karkaaminen• livahtaa tiehensä• livistää• kaikota• pelastus• pelastua• pelastautua• pelastuskeino• selvitä• säilyä• säästyä• poispääsy• poistumismerkki• koodinvaihtomerkki• lähteä karkuun• lähteä pakoon• luikkia• luiskahtaa* * *i'skeip 1. verb1) (to gain freedom: He escaped from prison.) karata, paeta2) (to manage to avoid (punishment, disease etc): She escaped the infection.) välttää3) (to avoid being noticed or remembered by; to avoid (the observation of): The fact escaped me / my notice; His name escapes me / my memory.) jäädä huomaamatta, unohtua4) ((of a gas, liquid etc) to leak; to find a way out: Gas was escaping from a hole in the pipe.) vuotaa2. noun((act of) escaping; state of having escaped: Make your escape while the guard is away; There have been several escapes from that prison; Escape was impossible; The explosion was caused by an escape of gas.) pako, vuoto- escapism- escapist -
3 examine
• paneutua• tullata• nuuskia• tutkiskella• tähystää• tutkia• tutkailla• havainnoida• tenttiä• katsella• katsastaa• keskustella• kokeilla• kokea• harkita• syynätä• tarkastella• tarkastaa• tarkistaa• tarkkailla• käydä läpi• kuulustella• kuulustella (tentti)• pohtia• kontrolloida* * *iɡ'zæmin1) (to look at closely; to inspect closely: They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.) tutkia2) ((of a doctor) to inspect the body of thoroughly to check for disease etc: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.) tutkia3) (to consider carefully: The police must examine the facts.) tutkia4) (to test the knowledge or ability of (students etc): She examines pupils in mathematics.) kuulustella5) (to question: The lawyer examined the witness in the court case.) kuulustella•- examiner -
4 malignant
• pahantapainenmedicine, veterinary• pahanlaatuinen• hävittävä• ilkeä• kiukkuinenmedicine, veterinary• maligni• maligni• tappava• pitkävihainen* * *1) ((of people, their actions etc) intending, or intended, to do harm: a malignant remark.) pahansuopa2) ((of a tumour, disease etc) likely to become worse and cause death: She died of a malignant tumour.) pahanlaatuinen -
5 acute
• nopeasti kehittyvä• huutava• akuutimedicine, veterinary• akuutti• ankara• teräväsanainen• terävänäköinen• terävä-älyinen• terävä• kimakka• kimeä• kipeä• tarkka• äkillisluontoinen• äkillinen• korkea* * *ə'kju:t1) ((of a disease etc) severe but not lasting very long: They think his illness is acute rather than chronic.) akuutti2) (very great: There is an acute shortage of teachers.) huutava3) (quick-witted: As a businessman, he's very acute.) terävä4) ((of the senses) keen: acute hearing.) tarkka5) (high, shrill s high sound.)•- acutely
- acuteness -
6 endemic
• paikkakunnallinen• paikallis-• jatkuvasti esiintyvämedicine, veterinary• endeeminen• endeeminen* * *en'demik((of a disease etc) regularly found in people or a district owing to local conditions: Malaria is endemic in/to certain tropical countries.) endeeminen -
7 precaution
• turvatoimenpide• varotoimenpide• varotoimi• varovaisuus• varokeino• ehkäisytoimi• ennakkotoimi* * *pri'ko:ʃən(care taken to avoid accidents, disease etc: They took every precaution to ensure that their journey would be safe and enjoyable.) varokeino -
8 swelling
• pahka• paisuma• pahkura• paisuminen• hyrskyinen• turpoaminenmedicine, veterinary• turpoama• turvotusmedicine, veterinary• ajettuma• töyssy• pullistuma• pöhö• pöhötys• pöhöttymä• kasvain• kohoilu• muhkura• paukama• patti• kuhmu• kuhmura• kyhmymedicine, veterinary• laajentuma* * *noun (a swollen area, especially on the body as a result of injury, disease etc: She had a swelling on her arm where the wasp had stung her.) turvotus -
9 screen
• ruudulla näkyvä• ruutuautomatic data processing• näyttöruutu• näyttö• häiriösuoja• irtoseinä• tutkia• varjostin• verhota• varjostaa• verhotechnology• viira• elokuvata• siivilä• sihti• siivilöidä• arina• valikoida• valkokangasprinting (graphic) industry• rasteri• karkea seula• kangas• naamioida• peittää• peitellä• seuloa• seula• sermi• suojaverkko• suoja-• suojus• suojata• sovittaa valkokankaalle• suoja• suojella• kätkeä• kuvapinta• kuvaruutu• lajitella* * *skri:n 1. noun1) (a flat, movable, often folding, covered framework for preventing a person etc from being seen, for decoration, or for protection from heat, cold etc: Screens were put round the patient's bed; a tapestry fire-screen.) irtoseinä2) (anything that so protects etc a person etc: He hid behind the screen of bushes; a smokescreen.) suoja, verho3) (the surface on which films or television pictures appear: cinema/television/radar screen.) valkokangas, kuvaruutu2. verb1) (to hide, protect or shelter: The tall grass screened him from view.) suojata2) (to make or show a cinema film.) esittää, filmata3) (to test for loyalty, reliability etc.) tutkia4) (to test for a disease: Women should be regularly screened for cancer.) tutkia•- the screen -
10 contact
• olla kosketuksessa• ottaa yhteys johonkuhun• ottaa yhteys• tuntuma• asettua yhteyteen• yhdyshenkilö• tiedonantotechnology• liitin• liittää• liitäntäelectricity• sähköliitinkappale• yhteydenotto• yhteys• kosketus• kosketella• kosketin• kontakti• kontaktihenkilö* * *'kontækt 1. noun1) (physical touch or nearness: Her hands came into contact with acid; Has she been in contact with measles?) kosketus2) (communication: I've lost contact with all my old friends; We have succeeded in making (radio) contact with the ship; How can I get in contact with him?) yhteys3) (a person with influence, knowledge etc which might be useful: I made several good contacts in London.) kontakti4) ((a place where) a wire etc carrying electric current (may be attached): the contacts on the battery.) kontakti5) (a person who has been near someone with an infectious disease: We must trace all known contacts of the cholera victim.) tartunnankantaja6) (a person or thing that provides a means of communicating with someone: His radio is his only contact with the outside world.) kontakti2. verb(to get in touch with in order to give or share information etc: I'll contact you by telephone.) ottaa yhteys -
11 strike
• pamauttaa• osua• hyökätä• hyökkäys• iskeytyä• iskeä• tuntua oudolta• työnseisaus• humauttaa• huitoa• huitaista• hosua• vatkata• sivaltaa• ajautua• vaikuttaa• pommiattentaatti• purkaa• raapia• pälkähtää• kaato• hajottaa• musertaa• paukauttaa• sattua• löytää• taputtaa• lakkoilla• lakko• kolauttaa• kosketella• lyöttää• lyönti• lyöda• lyödä• läimäyttää* * *1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) iskeä2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) iskeä3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) raapaista4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) lakkoilla5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) löytää6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) lyödä, soittaa7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) kiinnittää huomiota, vaikuttaa8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) lyödä9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) suunnata kulkunsa10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) laskea2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) lakko2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) löytö•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up -
12 carry
• toimittaa• johtaa• tuoda• tuottaa• viedä• sisältää• siirtää (BIO)• siirtobitti• siirtää• ajaa• ajaa läpi• vallata• välittää• kantautua• kantaa• kantama• kantomatka• kestää• kiikuttaa• liikuttaa• kannatella• kannattaaautomatic data processing• muistinumeroautomatic data processing• muistiluku• muistiinautomatic data processing• muistibitti• muuttaa• kuljettaa• pitää mukanaan* * *'kæri1) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) kantaa, kuljettaa2) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) kulkea3) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) kannattaa4) (to have or hold: This job carries great responsibility.) pitää sisällään5) (to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) ajaa läpi6) (to hold (oneself) in a certain way: He carries himself like a soldier.) käyttäytyä•((slang) a fuss; excited behaviour.)
- carry-cot((of bags or cases) that passengers can carry with them on board a plane.)
- be/get carried away
- carry forward
- carry off
- carry on
- carry out
- carry weight -
13 catch
• olla tarttuva• ottaa kiinni• saada selvää• saada kiinni• saada• saalistaa• saalis• torjua• hyvä kauppa• jahdata• juoni• ehtiä ajoissa• este• siepata• solki• apaja• vangita• pyytää(jahdata)• pyynti• pyytää (pyydystää)• pyytää• pyydystää• ralli• tavoittaa• kiehtoa• kiinnike• kalansaalis• kaapata• kalastaa• kaanon• haka• haltuunotto• metsästää• napata• pidike• pidin• salpa• sairastua• löytää• säppi• tarrautua• tarttua• tarrain• takertua• yllättää• yllättää tekemästä• yllättää (teosta)• käräyttää• käsittää• käryttää• kuulla• koukku• koppi• lukitus* * *kæ 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) saada kiinni, ottaa kiinni, siepata2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) ehtiä3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) yllättää4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) saada5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) jäädä kiinni, tarttua6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) osua7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) saada selvää8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) syttyä (palamaan)2. noun1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) koppi, kiinniotto2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) säppi, pidike3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) saalis4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) ansa, juoni•- catching- catchy
- catch-phrase
- catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up -
14 chief
• isäntä• johtaja• johtava• tärkein• tärkeä• heimopäällikkö• ensisijainen• ensiluokkainen• ensimmäinen• esimies• pomo• pääasiallinen• päämies• päällikkö• pää-• pääasiallisin• pää• mestari• yli* * *i:f 1. adjective(greatest in importance etc: the chief cause of disease.) tärkein, pää-2. noun(the head of a clan or tribe, or a department, business etc.) päällikkö- chiefly- chief executive officer
- chieftain -
15 lens
lenz1) (a piece of glass etc curved on one or both sides and used in spectacles, microscopes, cameras etc: I need new lenses in my spectacles; The camera lens is dirty.) linssi2) (a similar part of the eye: The disease has affected the lens of his left eye.) mykiö -
16 resistance
• hylkäys• vastustaa• vastaanpano• vastustus• vastarinta• vastarakkaus• vastaanhangoittelu• vastustuskyky• vastus-• vastus• vastarintaliike• este• uhmakäyttäytyminenelectricity• resistanssimedicine, veterinary• resistenssi• resistenssi• taudinkestävyys• kestävyys• haitta• pidäke• pidätin• kovettuma• kulutuskestävyys• pitävyys• kova alue* * *1) (the act of resisting: The army offered strong resistance to the enemy; ( also adjective) a resistance force.) vastarinta2) (the ability or power to be unaffected or undamaged by something: resistance to disease.) vastustuskyky3) (the force that one object, substance etc exerts against the movement of another object etc.) vastus -
17 sap
• tomppeli• juoksuttaa mahla• juoksukaivanto• heikentää• elinvoima• valuttaa• ydinneste• kasvineste• kaivaa perustukset• kaivaa taisteluhautoja• mehu• mahla• taisteluhauta• kuluttaa loppuun* * *I sæp noun(the liquid in trees, plants etc: The sap flowed out when he broke the stem of the flower.) mahlaII sæp past tense, past participle - sapped; verb(to weaken or destroy (a person's strength, confidence, courage etc): The disease slowly sapped his strength.) ehdyttää -
18 school
• oppilaitos• opastaa• opettaa• oppisuunta• opinahjo• opisto• ohjata• neuvoa• evästää• sivistää• valistaa• tiedekunta• kasvattaa• parvi• korkeakoulu• koulunkäynti• koulu• koulukunta• koulia• kouluttaa* * *I 1. sku:l noun1) (a place for teaching especially children: She goes to the school; He's not at university - he's still at school; (American) He's still in school.) koulu2) (the pupils of a school: The behaviour of this school in public is sometimes not very good.) koulu3) (a series of meetings or a place for instruction etc: She runs a sewing school; a driving school.) koulu4) (a department of a university or college dealing with a particular subject: the School of Mathematics.) osasto, tiedekunta5) ((American) a university or college.) yliopisto, korkeakoulu6) (a group of people with the same ideas etc: There are two schools of thought about the treatment of this disease.) koulukunta2. verb(to train through practice: We must school ourselves to be patient.)- schoolboy
- schoolgirl
- schoolchild
- school-day
- schooldays
- schoolfellow
- school-leaver
- schoolmaster
- schoolmate
- school-teacher II sku:l noun(a group of certain kinds of fish, whales or other water animals swimming about: a school of porpoises.) parvi -
19 sweep
• nokikolari• nuohooja• nuohota• veto• vintti• astua arvokkaasti• ala• ulottuvaisuus• pyyhkäys• pyyhkäistä• pyyhkäisy• pyyhkiä• raivata• kantama• kiitää• liukua yli• kaartuva tie• kaartua• kaari• kaartaa• kaarros• mutka• suma• kulkea nopeasti• lakaisu• laaja näkymäaviation• laskeutua• lakaistaelectricity• piiri* * *swi:p 1. past tense, past participle - swept; verb1) (to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom: The room has been swept clean.) lakaista2) (to move as though with a brush: She swept the crumbs off the table with her hand; The wave swept him overboard; Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!; She swept aside my objections.) pyyhkäistä3) (to move quickly over: The disease/craze is sweeping the country.) pyyhkiä yli4) (to move swiftly or in a proud manner: High winds sweep across the desert; She swept into my room without knocking on the door.) pyyhältää2. noun1) (an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc: She gave the room a sweep.) lakaisu2) (a sweeping movement: He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.) heilautus3) (a person who cleans chimneys.) nuohooja4) (a sweepstake.) vedonlyönti•- sweeper- sweeping
- sweeping-brush
- at one/a sweep
- sweep someone off his feet
- sweep off his feet
- sweep out
- sweep the board
- sweep under the carpet
- sweep up -
20 treat
• herkkupala• hoitaa• kestitys• kestitä• kohdella• muokata• pidellä• peitatafinance, business, economy• tarjota• ylellisyys• käsitellä• käyttää• piffata• pitää• kosketella* * *tri:t 1. verb1) (to deal with, or behave towards (a thing or person), in a certain manner: The soldiers treated me very well; The police are treating his death as a case of murder.) kohdella, käsitellä2) (to try to cure (a person or disease, injury etc): They treated her for a broken leg.) hoitaa3) (to put (something) through a process: The woodwork has been treated with a new chemical.) käsitellä4) (to buy (a meal, present etc) for (someone): I'll treat you to lunch; She treated herself to a new hat.) tarjota5) (to write or speak about; to discuss.) käsitellä2. noun(something that gives pleasure, eg an arranged outing, or some special food: He took them to the theatre as a treat.) herkku, nautinto
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