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1 תחלוא
disease -
2 חולא
disease, illness, malady, ailment -
3 חוליו
disease, illness, malady, ailment, sickness, infirmity -
4 חוליי
disease, illness, malady, ailment, sickness, infirmity -
5 חולייו
disease, illness, malady, ailment, sickness, infirmity -
6 מחלה
disease, illness, sickness, ailment, malady, invalidism -
7 טריפה
טְרֵיפָה, טְרֵפָהf. (b. h.; טָרַף) 1) an animal torn by a beast of prey. Midr. Till. to Ps. 7 v. טֶרֶף. 2) (ritual law) an animal afflicted with a ( fatal) organic disease, the discovery of which, after slaughtering, makes it forbidden, trefah, (of persons, m.) one having a fatal organic disease (the killing of whom would not be considered murder before the law). Ḥull.42a ט׳ אינה חיה a trefa animal cannot survive (a year); a. fr.Snh.78a ההורג את הט׳ if one kills a person afflicted with a fatal organic disease; וט׳ שהרג and if such a person committed a murder. Ib. עידי ט׳ witnesses afflicted ; a. fr. 3) organic disease. Lev. R. s. 13 (ref. to החיה, Lev. 11:2) החיה מטְרֵיפָתָהּוכ׳ that which can recover from its disease, you may eat.Pl. טְרֵיפוֹת, טְרֵפוֹת. Ḥull.III, 1; a. fr.Esp. cases of trefah, ritual law concerning trefah. Ib. 48b; a. fr. -
8 טרפה
טְרֵיפָה, טְרֵפָהf. (b. h.; טָרַף) 1) an animal torn by a beast of prey. Midr. Till. to Ps. 7 v. טֶרֶף. 2) (ritual law) an animal afflicted with a ( fatal) organic disease, the discovery of which, after slaughtering, makes it forbidden, trefah, (of persons, m.) one having a fatal organic disease (the killing of whom would not be considered murder before the law). Ḥull.42a ט׳ אינה חיה a trefa animal cannot survive (a year); a. fr.Snh.78a ההורג את הט׳ if one kills a person afflicted with a fatal organic disease; וט׳ שהרג and if such a person committed a murder. Ib. עידי ט׳ witnesses afflicted ; a. fr. 3) organic disease. Lev. R. s. 13 (ref. to החיה, Lev. 11:2) החיה מטְרֵיפָתָהּוכ׳ that which can recover from its disease, you may eat.Pl. טְרֵיפוֹת, טְרֵפוֹת. Ḥull.III, 1; a. fr.Esp. cases of trefah, ritual law concerning trefah. Ib. 48b; a. fr. -
9 טְרֵיפָה
טְרֵיפָה, טְרֵפָהf. (b. h.; טָרַף) 1) an animal torn by a beast of prey. Midr. Till. to Ps. 7 v. טֶרֶף. 2) (ritual law) an animal afflicted with a ( fatal) organic disease, the discovery of which, after slaughtering, makes it forbidden, trefah, (of persons, m.) one having a fatal organic disease (the killing of whom would not be considered murder before the law). Ḥull.42a ט׳ אינה חיה a trefa animal cannot survive (a year); a. fr.Snh.78a ההורג את הט׳ if one kills a person afflicted with a fatal organic disease; וט׳ שהרג and if such a person committed a murder. Ib. עידי ט׳ witnesses afflicted ; a. fr. 3) organic disease. Lev. R. s. 13 (ref. to החיה, Lev. 11:2) החיה מטְרֵיפָתָהּוכ׳ that which can recover from its disease, you may eat.Pl. טְרֵיפוֹת, טְרֵפוֹת. Ḥull.III, 1; a. fr.Esp. cases of trefah, ritual law concerning trefah. Ib. 48b; a. fr. -
10 טְרֵפָה
טְרֵיפָה, טְרֵפָהf. (b. h.; טָרַף) 1) an animal torn by a beast of prey. Midr. Till. to Ps. 7 v. טֶרֶף. 2) (ritual law) an animal afflicted with a ( fatal) organic disease, the discovery of which, after slaughtering, makes it forbidden, trefah, (of persons, m.) one having a fatal organic disease (the killing of whom would not be considered murder before the law). Ḥull.42a ט׳ אינה חיה a trefa animal cannot survive (a year); a. fr.Snh.78a ההורג את הט׳ if one kills a person afflicted with a fatal organic disease; וט׳ שהרג and if such a person committed a murder. Ib. עידי ט׳ witnesses afflicted ; a. fr. 3) organic disease. Lev. R. s. 13 (ref. to החיה, Lev. 11:2) החיה מטְרֵיפָתָהּוכ׳ that which can recover from its disease, you may eat.Pl. טְרֵיפוֹת, טְרֵפוֹת. Ḥull.III, 1; a. fr.Esp. cases of trefah, ritual law concerning trefah. Ib. 48b; a. fr. -
11 שגרונא
שִׁגְרוֹנָא, שִׁי׳m. (שְׁגַר I, 2) dragging or casting the legs, hip-disease. Ḥull.51a ההיא אימרתא … האי ש׳ נקטיה (Ms. M. שיגדונא, Ar. שגד׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) there was a case of lambs … that dragged their hind legs (v. שְׁגַר I), said R. Yemar, that is a case (of which, when occurring with a man, we say) ‘hip-disease has seized him (which does not rise from a severance of the spinal cord). Ib. ש׳ שכיח חוטוכ׳ hip-disease is a frequent disorder, severance of the spinal cord is unusual. Gitt.69b לש׳וכ׳ as a remedy for hip-disease, let one take -
12 שי׳
שִׁגְרוֹנָא, שִׁי׳m. (שְׁגַר I, 2) dragging or casting the legs, hip-disease. Ḥull.51a ההיא אימרתא … האי ש׳ נקטיה (Ms. M. שיגדונא, Ar. שגד׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) there was a case of lambs … that dragged their hind legs (v. שְׁגַר I), said R. Yemar, that is a case (of which, when occurring with a man, we say) ‘hip-disease has seized him (which does not rise from a severance of the spinal cord). Ib. ש׳ שכיח חוטוכ׳ hip-disease is a frequent disorder, severance of the spinal cord is unusual. Gitt.69b לש׳וכ׳ as a remedy for hip-disease, let one take -
13 שִׁגְרוֹנָא
שִׁגְרוֹנָא, שִׁי׳m. (שְׁגַר I, 2) dragging or casting the legs, hip-disease. Ḥull.51a ההיא אימרתא … האי ש׳ נקטיה (Ms. M. שיגדונא, Ar. שגד׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) there was a case of lambs … that dragged their hind legs (v. שְׁגַר I), said R. Yemar, that is a case (of which, when occurring with a man, we say) ‘hip-disease has seized him (which does not rise from a severance of the spinal cord). Ib. ש׳ שכיח חוטוכ׳ hip-disease is a frequent disorder, severance of the spinal cord is unusual. Gitt.69b לש׳וכ׳ as a remedy for hip-disease, let one take -
14 שִׁי׳
שִׁגְרוֹנָא, שִׁי׳m. (שְׁגַר I, 2) dragging or casting the legs, hip-disease. Ḥull.51a ההיא אימרתא … האי ש׳ נקטיה (Ms. M. שיגדונא, Ar. שגד׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) there was a case of lambs … that dragged their hind legs (v. שְׁגַר I), said R. Yemar, that is a case (of which, when occurring with a man, we say) ‘hip-disease has seized him (which does not rise from a severance of the spinal cord). Ib. ש׳ שכיח חוטוכ׳ hip-disease is a frequent disorder, severance of the spinal cord is unusual. Gitt.69b לש׳וכ׳ as a remedy for hip-disease, let one take -
15 מחלת בזדוב
(Medicine) Basedow's disease, Graves' disease, exophthalmic goiter, orm of hyperthyroidism, disease of the thyroid gland thought to be caused by an autoimmune reaction (characterized by an enlarged thyroid and intolerance of heat) -
16 מחלת לו גריג
Lou Gehrig's disease, (Medicine) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, incurable progressive disease of the motor nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that causes their degeneration and muscle degeneration (named after famous baseball player who died of the disease) -
17 מחלת קרוהן
Crohn's disease, chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract (causes abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, vomiting, loss of appetite and weight loss), disease named after Burrill Bernard Crohn -
18 מחלת קרויצפלד יעקב
Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease, CJD, rare degenerative brain disease named after Hans G. Creutsfeldt and Alfons Jakob (disease is characterized by memory loss, jerky movements, stiff posture and seizures caused by a rapid loss of cerebral cells) -
19 מחלת קרויצפלד יקוב
Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease, CJD, rare degenerative brain disease named after Hans G. Creutsfeldt and Alfons Jakob (disease is characterized by memory loss, jerky movements, stiff posture and seizures caused by a rapid loss of cerebral cells) -
20 אלואיז אלצהיימר
Alois Alzheimer (1864-1915), German neurologist who identified a degenerative disease of the central nervous system now known as Alzheimer's disease
См. также в других словарях:
disease — n Disease, disorder, condition, affection, ailment, malady, complaint, distemper, syndrome denote a de ranged bodily state usually associated with or amounting to a loss of health. Disease in its usual and broadest use implies an impairment of… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
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