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discredited

  • 1 פגם

    פָּגַם(cmp. פָּגַל) to cut, mutilate; to damage, lessen; trnsf. (cmp. פָּסַל) to disqualify, unfit. Num. R. s. 21 כל הפּוֹגֵם את עצמו פיגםוכ׳ he who tarnishes his reputation discredits his family at the same time; Tanḥ. Pinḥ. 2; Yalk. Num. 772. Y.Snh.II, 20b פְּגָמָהּ הכתוב the Bible text curtailed her name ( אביגל for אביגיל, 1 Sam. 25:32). Arakh.16b, v. אַכְסְנַאי. Gen. R. s. 6 חוזר ופוגם אותה (not אותם) the text reduces her (the moon) again (calling her ‘the small light). Pes.105b טעמו פְּגָמוֹ as soon as he tasted it (the wine in the cup), he rendered it unfit (for a cup of benediction); a. fr.Part. pass. פָּגוּם; f. פְּגוּמָה Sifré Deut. 320 בזוי ופ׳ contemptible and detested (Yeb.63b משוקץ ומתועב). Keth.40b בעל פ׳ if he had connection with an impaired woman (opp. שלימה). Y.Sabb.VI, 8a bot. כדי שלא … פ׳ (not פגימה) that it should not appear as if the right shoe were defective; a. e.Esp. (law) to impair the legal value of a document by admitting a receipt on account (cmp. שוֹבֵר). Keth.IX, 7 הפּוֹגֶמֶת כתובתה a woman that impairs her marriage contract. expl. ib. 8. Ib. 87b פוגמת כתובתה בעדים if she states that she has received partial payment in the presence of witnesses. Ib. פוחתת … היינו פוגמת if a woman lessens the amount in her marriage contract (declaring that it has been made out for a larger amount than had been agreed upon) …, is it the same as admitting partial payment or not? Y. ib. IX, 33b יורש שפ׳ אביו שטר חובו an heir whose father had admitted partial payment on a note of indebtedness in his possession; Tosef.Shebu.VI, 5. Gitt.18a עד שתִּפְגּוֹםוכ׳, v. זָקַף; Y.Shebi.IX, beg.39b; a. fr. Nif. נִפְגָּם, Nithpa. נִתְפַּגֵּם to be mutilated, diminished, impaired; to become defective, cracked, get out of order; to be discredited. Arakh.16b, v. אַכְסְנַאי. Bekh.VI, 1 נִפְגְּמָה אזנו if the ear of the first-born animal has become defective (lopped, bored through). Ib. 4 שנִפְגְּמוּ, v. גָּמַם. Arakh.10b והיה קולו ערב ונפ׳ and the sound of the flute was sweet, but it became impaired. Ib. אלו שני כלים … ונִתְפַּגְּמוּוכ׳ those were the two implements that had remained from the first Temple, but they became defective and could not he mended; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > פגם

  • 2 פָּגַם

    פָּגַם(cmp. פָּגַל) to cut, mutilate; to damage, lessen; trnsf. (cmp. פָּסַל) to disqualify, unfit. Num. R. s. 21 כל הפּוֹגֵם את עצמו פיגםוכ׳ he who tarnishes his reputation discredits his family at the same time; Tanḥ. Pinḥ. 2; Yalk. Num. 772. Y.Snh.II, 20b פְּגָמָהּ הכתוב the Bible text curtailed her name ( אביגל for אביגיל, 1 Sam. 25:32). Arakh.16b, v. אַכְסְנַאי. Gen. R. s. 6 חוזר ופוגם אותה (not אותם) the text reduces her (the moon) again (calling her ‘the small light). Pes.105b טעמו פְּגָמוֹ as soon as he tasted it (the wine in the cup), he rendered it unfit (for a cup of benediction); a. fr.Part. pass. פָּגוּם; f. פְּגוּמָה Sifré Deut. 320 בזוי ופ׳ contemptible and detested (Yeb.63b משוקץ ומתועב). Keth.40b בעל פ׳ if he had connection with an impaired woman (opp. שלימה). Y.Sabb.VI, 8a bot. כדי שלא … פ׳ (not פגימה) that it should not appear as if the right shoe were defective; a. e.Esp. (law) to impair the legal value of a document by admitting a receipt on account (cmp. שוֹבֵר). Keth.IX, 7 הפּוֹגֶמֶת כתובתה a woman that impairs her marriage contract. expl. ib. 8. Ib. 87b פוגמת כתובתה בעדים if she states that she has received partial payment in the presence of witnesses. Ib. פוחתת … היינו פוגמת if a woman lessens the amount in her marriage contract (declaring that it has been made out for a larger amount than had been agreed upon) …, is it the same as admitting partial payment or not? Y. ib. IX, 33b יורש שפ׳ אביו שטר חובו an heir whose father had admitted partial payment on a note of indebtedness in his possession; Tosef.Shebu.VI, 5. Gitt.18a עד שתִּפְגּוֹםוכ׳, v. זָקַף; Y.Shebi.IX, beg.39b; a. fr. Nif. נִפְגָּם, Nithpa. נִתְפַּגֵּם to be mutilated, diminished, impaired; to become defective, cracked, get out of order; to be discredited. Arakh.16b, v. אַכְסְנַאי. Bekh.VI, 1 נִפְגְּמָה אזנו if the ear of the first-born animal has become defective (lopped, bored through). Ib. 4 שנִפְגְּמוּ, v. גָּמַם. Arakh.10b והיה קולו ערב ונפ׳ and the sound of the flute was sweet, but it became impaired. Ib. אלו שני כלים … ונִתְפַּגְּמוּוכ׳ those were the two implements that had remained from the first Temple, but they became defective and could not he mended; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > פָּגַם

  • 3 פגמא

    פְּגָמָא, פִּיגְמָאch. sam( פְּגָם m. (preced. wds.) ḥerem, shekets), 1) blemish, discredit. Sot.41a ומי חיישינן לפ׳ do we take into consideration that a scroll may be discredited by reading from a second one in the same service? Ib. תלתא … ליכא פ׳ … בתרי סיפרי איכא פ׳ when three persons read successively from three scrolls, there is no discredit, but when one person reads from two scrolls, there is discredit (it has the appearance as if the first scroll had been found defective); Yoma 70a; a. e. 2) the decrease of the moon, wane. Targ. Job 25:5 עד דפְגָמָא דסיהראוכ׳ Ms. (ed. דפָגְמָא סיהרא, read: דס׳) until the wane of the moon is in the east, the sun does not shine (simultaneously with the moon, v. פְּגִימָה). Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a>; Pesik. R. s. 15 אברהם … על מלייא רחבעם … הא סיהרא על פִּיגְמָה Abraham, Isaac, … Solomonthat is the moon in its growth to fulness; Rehoboam … Zedekiahthat is the moon on the wane; v. preced. 3) semicircular turret, v. פִּיגְמָא.

    Jewish literature > פגמא

  • 4 פיגמא

    פְּגָמָא, פִּיגְמָאch. sam( פְּגָם m. (preced. wds.) ḥerem, shekets), 1) blemish, discredit. Sot.41a ומי חיישינן לפ׳ do we take into consideration that a scroll may be discredited by reading from a second one in the same service? Ib. תלתא … ליכא פ׳ … בתרי סיפרי איכא פ׳ when three persons read successively from three scrolls, there is no discredit, but when one person reads from two scrolls, there is discredit (it has the appearance as if the first scroll had been found defective); Yoma 70a; a. e. 2) the decrease of the moon, wane. Targ. Job 25:5 עד דפְגָמָא דסיהראוכ׳ Ms. (ed. דפָגְמָא סיהרא, read: דס׳) until the wane of the moon is in the east, the sun does not shine (simultaneously with the moon, v. פְּגִימָה). Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a>; Pesik. R. s. 15 אברהם … על מלייא רחבעם … הא סיהרא על פִּיגְמָה Abraham, Isaac, … Solomonthat is the moon in its growth to fulness; Rehoboam … Zedekiahthat is the moon on the wane; v. preced. 3) semicircular turret, v. פִּיגְמָא.

    Jewish literature > פיגמא

  • 5 פְּגָמָא

    פְּגָמָא, פִּיגְמָאch. sam( פְּגָם m. (preced. wds.) ḥerem, shekets), 1) blemish, discredit. Sot.41a ומי חיישינן לפ׳ do we take into consideration that a scroll may be discredited by reading from a second one in the same service? Ib. תלתא … ליכא פ׳ … בתרי סיפרי איכא פ׳ when three persons read successively from three scrolls, there is no discredit, but when one person reads from two scrolls, there is discredit (it has the appearance as if the first scroll had been found defective); Yoma 70a; a. e. 2) the decrease of the moon, wane. Targ. Job 25:5 עד דפְגָמָא דסיהראוכ׳ Ms. (ed. דפָגְמָא סיהרא, read: דס׳) until the wane of the moon is in the east, the sun does not shine (simultaneously with the moon, v. פְּגִימָה). Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a>; Pesik. R. s. 15 אברהם … על מלייא רחבעם … הא סיהרא על פִּיגְמָה Abraham, Isaac, … Solomonthat is the moon in its growth to fulness; Rehoboam … Zedekiahthat is the moon on the wane; v. preced. 3) semicircular turret, v. פִּיגְמָא.

    Jewish literature > פְּגָמָא

  • 6 פִּיגְמָא

    פְּגָמָא, פִּיגְמָאch. sam( פְּגָם m. (preced. wds.) ḥerem, shekets), 1) blemish, discredit. Sot.41a ומי חיישינן לפ׳ do we take into consideration that a scroll may be discredited by reading from a second one in the same service? Ib. תלתא … ליכא פ׳ … בתרי סיפרי איכא פ׳ when three persons read successively from three scrolls, there is no discredit, but when one person reads from two scrolls, there is discredit (it has the appearance as if the first scroll had been found defective); Yoma 70a; a. e. 2) the decrease of the moon, wane. Targ. Job 25:5 עד דפְגָמָא דסיהראוכ׳ Ms. (ed. דפָגְמָא סיהרא, read: דס׳) until the wane of the moon is in the east, the sun does not shine (simultaneously with the moon, v. פְּגִימָה). Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a>; Pesik. R. s. 15 אברהם … על מלייא רחבעם … הא סיהרא על פִּיגְמָה Abraham, Isaac, … Solomonthat is the moon in its growth to fulness; Rehoboam … Zedekiahthat is the moon on the wane; v. preced. 3) semicircular turret, v. פִּיגְמָא.

    Jewish literature > פִּיגְמָא

См. также в других словарях:

  • discredited — adj. 1. being brought into disrepute; as, a discredited politician. Syn: damaged. [WordNet 1.5] 2. suffering shame. Syn: disgraced, dishonored, shamed. [WordNet 1.5] 3. having been shown to be incorrect; as, a discredited theory or policy. [PJC] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • discredited — index blameful, blameworthy, blemished, disreputable Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • Discredited — Discredit Dis*cred it, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Discredited}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Discrediting}.] [Cf. F. discr[ e]diter.] 1. To refuse credence to; not to accept as true; to disbelieve; as, the report is discredited. [1913 Webster] 2. To deprive of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • discredited — adjective 1. being unjustly brought into disrepute a discredited politician her damaged reputation • Syn: ↑damaged • Similar to: ↑disreputable 2. suffering shame • Syn: ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • Discredited AIDS origins theories — This article contains hypotheses not supported by scientific evidence. For current scientifically based hypotheses, see Origin of AIDS. Various conspiracy theories and other such hypotheses have arisen to speculate about the origins of HIV and… …   Wikipedia

  • discredited — Synonyms and related words: at a discount, belied, confounded, confuted, contested, deflated, denied, disbelieved, discarded, disgraced, dismissed, disproved, disputed, doubted, exploded, exposed, impugned, in Dutch, in bad, in bad odor, in bad… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • discredited — dis cred·it·ed || tɪd adj. disgraced, suffering shame; damaged, being unfairly brought into disrepute dis·cred·it || dɪs kredɪt n. disbelief, doubt; disrepute, loss of a good reputation v. doubt; question, challenge, disbelieve; defame,… …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Discredited hypotheses for the Cambrian explosion — As our understanding of the events of the Cambrian becomes clearer, data has accumulated to make some postulated causes for the Cambrian explosion look improbable. Some examples are the evolution of herbivory, vast changes in plate tectonic rates …   Wikipedia

  • List of discredited substances — This page is a list of substances or materials which are generally considered to be discredited. A substance may be discredited in one of three ways: It was widely believed to exist at one time but is not any more. Such substances are often part… …   Wikipedia

  • The Thackery T. Lambshead Pocket Guide to Eccentric & Discredited Diseases — The Thackery T Lambshead Pocket Guide to Eccentric Discredited Diseases (2003) is an anthology of fantasy medical conditions edited by Jeff VanderMeer and Mark Roberts, and published by Night Shade Books.The Guide claims to be 83rd in a series of …   Wikipedia

  • unable to be discredited — index unimpeachable Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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