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21 dé
de [də]━━━━━━━━━1. preposition2. article━━━━━━━━━1. <━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Lorsque de fait partie d'une locution du type décider de, content de, de plus en plus, reportez-vous à l'autre mot.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. (provenance) from• les voisins du 2e étage the neighbours on the 2nd floorc. (destination) tod. (appartenance) of━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Lorsque de sert à exprimer l'appartenance, il se traduit par of ; on préférera toutefois souvent le génitif lorsque le possesseur est une personne ou un animal.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Après un pluriel se terminant par un s, l'apostrophe s'utilise sans s.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► On ajoute cependant le 's après un nom commun se terminant par ss.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Dans le cas où le possesseur est une chose, l'anglais supprime parfois le 's.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• les romanciers du 20e siècle 20th-century novelistsf. (matière)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► En anglais, un nom en apposition sert souvent à décrire la matière dont quelque chose est fait.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• c'est de qui ? who is it by?i. ( = avec)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Lorsque de signifie avec, au moyen de, à l'aide de, ou exprime la manière ou la cause, la traduction dépend du contexte ; reportez-vous à l'autre mot.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━j. ( = par) il gagne 30 € de l'heure he earns 30 euros an hourk. ( = durant) de jour during the day• il est d'une bêtise ! he's so stupid!• tu as de ces idées ! you have the strangest ideas!• une pièce de 6 m2 a room 6 metres square• un chèque de 100 € a cheque for 100 euros► de... à from... to• de chez moi à la gare, il y a 5 km it's 5km from my house to the station2. <━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► L'article de n'est souvent pas traduit mais il peut parfois être rendu par some.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• au déjeuner, nous avons eu du poulet we had chicken for lunch• c'est du vol ! that's robbery!b. (interrogation, hypothèse)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• accepteriez-vous de l'argent liquide ? would you take cash?• as-tu de l'argent ? have you got any money?• as-tu rencontré des randonneurs ? did you meet any hikers?• si tu achètes du vin, j'en prendrai aussi if you buy some wine, I'll buy some too━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Dans les offres polies, on utilise plus souvent some.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• voulez-vous des œufs ? would you like some eggs?• vous ne voulez vraiment pas de vin ? are you sure you don't want some wine?c. ► pas... de... not any... no...* * *(d' before vowel or mute h) də, d préposition1) ( indiquant l'origine) fromà 20 mètres de là — 20 metres [BrE] from there
un vin de Grèce — ( rapporté de là-bas) a wine from Greece; ( fait là-bas) a Greek wine
2) ( indiquant la progression)de...à, de...en — from...to
3) ( indiquant la destination) to4) ( indiquant la cause)5) ( indiquant la manière) in6) ( indiquant le moyen) with7) ( indiquant l'agent) by8) ( indiquant la durée)travailler de nuit/de jour — to work at night/during the day
9) (indiquant l'appartenance, la dépendance)le vin du tonneau — ( qui s'y trouve) the wine in the barrel; ( qu'on a tiré) the wine from the barrel
11) ( détermination par le contenu) of12) ( détermination par la quantité) ofune minute de silence — one minute of silence, a minute's silence
13) ( détermination par le lieu) of14) ( détermination par le temps) of15) (détermination par la dimension, la mesure)être long de 20 mètres — to be 20 metres [BrE] long
16) (détermination par la nature, fonction, matière)17) ( apposition) ofl'ourlet a deux centimètres de trop — the hem is two centimetres [BrE] too long
quelque chose/rien de nouveau — something/nothing new
c'est quelqu'un de célèbre — he's/she's famous
c'est ça de fait — (colloq) that's that out of the way
19) ( avec un infinitif)20) ( après un déverbal)21) ( après un superlatif) gén of; ( avec un lieu ou ensemble assimilé) in22) (colloq) (en corrélation avec le pronom un, une)pour une gaffe, c'en est une, de gaffe! — as blunders go, that was a real one!
23) ( dans une comparaison chiffrée) thanplus/moins de 10 — more/less than 10
••
Certains emplois de la préposition de sont traités ailleurs dans le dictionnaire, notammentlorsque de introduit le complément de verbes transitifs indirects comme douter de, jouer de, de verbes à double complément comme recevoir quelque chose de quelqu'un, de certains noms comme désir de, obligation de, de certains adjectifs comme fier de, plein delorsque de fait partie de locutions comme d'abord, de travers ou de composés comme chemin de fer, pomme de terreD'autres renvois essentiels apparaissent dans l'entrée ci-dessous, mais on se reportera également aux notes d'usage répertoriées pour certaines constructionsde article indéfini pluriel est traité avec un IL'article partitif: de, de l', de la, duLorsqu'il exprime une généralité non quantifiée ou une alternative, de, article partitif ne se traduit pas: manger de la viande/du lapin/des oeufs = to eat meat/rabbit/eggs; il ne boit jamais de vin = he never drinks wine; tu prends du café au petit déjeuner? = do you have coffee for breakfast?; voulez-vous de la bière ou du vin? = would you like beer or wine?; il ne veut pas de vin mais de la bière = he doesn't want wine, he wants beerLorsque l'idée de quantité est présente il se traduit par some ou any: achète de la bière/des bananes = buy some beer/some bananas; voulez-vous de la bière? = would you like some beer?; évidemment, tu leur as donné de l'argent? = of course, you gave them some money?; y a-t-il du soleil? = is there any sun?; il n'y a pas de soleil = there isn't any sun, there's no sun; il y a rarement du soleil = there's seldom any sun; il n'y a jamais de soleil = there's never any sun; il n'y a plus de vin = there isn't any more wineEt lorsque qu'il s'agit d'une partie déterminée d'un tout, il se traduit par some of ou any of: elle a mangé des gâteaux que j'ai achetés = she has eaten some of the cakes I bought; a-t-elle bu du vin que j'ai apporté? = did she drink any of the wine I brought?; je ne prendrai plus de ce mélange = I won't take any more of this mixture* * *de1. nm1) (à jouer) dice2) (dé à coudre) thimble2. dés nmpl1) (= jeu) dice, game of dice2) CUISINE* * *1 ( indiquant l'origine) from; leur départ/le train de Bruxelles their departure/the train from Brussels; il arrive du Japon he's just come from Japan; de la fenêtre, on peut voir… from the window, one can see…; à 20 mètres de là 20 metresGB from there; de ce moment fml from that moment; un enfant de mon premier mari/mariage a child by my first husband/from my first marriage; elle est de Taiwan she's from Taiwan; un vin de Grèce ( rapporté de là-bas) a wine from Greece; ( fait là-bas) a Greek wine; né de parents immigrés born of immigrant parents; il est de père italien et de mère chinoise his father is Italian and his mother Chinese; le bébé est de février the baby was born in February; de méfiant il est devenu paranoïaque he went from being suspicious to being paranoid; d'ici là between now and then; d'ici la fin du mois by the end of the month; ⇒ par;2 ( indiquant la progression) de…à, de…en from…to; de 8 à 10 heures from 8 to 10 (o'clock); de mardi à samedi, du mardi au samedi from Tuesday to Saturday; du matin au soir from morning till night; d'une semaine à l'autre from one week to the next; de Lisbonne à Berlin from Lisbon to Berlin; de l'équateur aux pôles from the equator to the poles; de ville en ville from town to town; d'heure en heure from hour to hour; de déception en désillusion from disappointment to disillusion; ⇒ Charybde, long, moins, moment, place, plus;3 ( indiquant la destination) to; le train de Paris the train to Paris, the Paris train;4 ( indiquant la cause) mourir de soif/de chagrin/d'une pneumonie to die of thirst/of a broken heart/of pneumonia; phobie de l'eau/la foule fear of water/crowds; des larmes de désespoir tears of despair; un hurlement de terreur a scream of terror; pleurer de rage to cry with rage; hurler de terreur to scream with terror; trembler de froid to shiver with cold; ⇒ joie;5 ( indiquant la manière) in; parler d'un ton monocorde to speak in a monotone; s'exprimer de manière élégante to express oneself in an elegant way; plaisanterie d'un goût douteux joke in dubious taste; tirer de toutes ses forces to pull with all one's might; il a répondu d'un geste obscène he answered with an obscene gesture; ⇒ beau, cœur, concert, mémoire, tac, trait;6 ( indiquant le moyen) with; pousser qch du pied to push sth aside with one's foot; soulever qch d'une main to lift sth with one hand; gravure/graver de la pointe d'un couteau engraving/to engrave with the point of a knife; suspendu des deux mains hanging by two hands; déjeuner/vivre de saucisses et de haricots to lunch/to live on sausages and beans; il a fait de sa chambre un bureau he made his bedroom into a study; ⇒ coup, coude;7 ( indiquant l'agent) by; un poème/dessin de Victor Hugo a poem/drawing by Victor Hugo; avoir un enfant de qn to have a child by sb; respecté de tous respected by all;8 ( indiquant la durée) travailler de nuit/de jour to work at night/during the day; ne rien faire de la journée/semaine to do nothing all day/week; de ma vie je n'avais vu ça I had never seen such a thing in my life; ⇒ temps;9 (indiquant l'appartenance, la dépendance) les chapeaux de Paul/de mon frère/de mes parents Paul's/my brother's/my parents' hats; les oreilles de l'ours/de mon chat the bear's/my cat's ears; la politique de leur gouvernement/de la France their government's/France's policy, the policy of their government/of France; un élève du professeur Talbin one of professor Talbin's students; l'immensité de l'espace/la mer the immensity of space/the sea; le toit de la maison the roof of the house; la porte de la chambre the bedroom door; les rideaux de la chambre sont sales the bedroom curtains are dirty; j'ai lavé les rideaux de la chambre I washed the bedroom curtains; le cadran du téléphone the dial on the telephone; c'est bien de lui it's just like him;10 ( détermination par le contenant) le foin de la grange the hay in the barn; le vin du tonneau ( qui s'y trouve) the wine in the barrel; ( qu'on a tiré) the wine from the barrel;11 ( détermination par le contenu) of; une tasse de café a cup of coffee; un sac de charbon a sack of coal;12 ( détermination par la quantité) of; cinq pages de roman five pages of a novel; deux mètres de tissu two metresGB of material; trois litres de vin three litresGB of wine; une minute de silence one minute of silence, a minute's silence; quatre heures de musique four hours of music; deux milliardièmes de seconde two billionths of a second; le quart de mes économies a quarter of my savings; la totalité or l'ensemble de leurs œuvres the whole of their works; les sept maisons du hameau the seven houses of the hamlet;13 ( détermination par le lieu) of; les pyramides d'Égypte the pyramids of Egypt; le roi de Brunéi the King of Brunei; le premier ministre du Japon the prime minister of Japan, the Japanese prime minister; le comte de Monte-Cristo the Count of Monte-Cristo;14 ( détermination par le temps) of; les ordinateurs de demain the computers of tomorrow; le 20 du mois the 20th of the month; la réunion de samedi Saturday's meeting; la réunion du 20 juin the meeting on 20 June; le train de 15 heures the 3 o'clock train; les ventes de juin the June sales;15 (détermination par la dimension, la mesure) un livre de 200 pages a 200-page book; un spectacle de deux heures a two-hour show; une grue de 50 tonnes a 50-tonne crane; être long de 20 mètres, avoir 20 mètres de long to be 20 metresGB long; 20 euros de l'heure 20 euros an hour; enceinte de trois mois three months' pregnant; on aura deux heures d'attente we'll have a two-hour wait; on aura deux heures de retard we'll be two hours late; trop lourd de trois kilos three kilos too heavy; plus/moins de trois more/less than three; elle est la plus âgée/jeune de deux ans she's the oldest/youngest by two years;16 (détermination par la nature, fonction, matière) un billet de train a train ticket; une statue de cristal a crystal statue; un livre de géographie a geography book; un professeur de botanique a botany teacher; un chapeau de cow-boy a cowboy hat; une salle de réunion a meeting room; une robe de coton rouge a red cotton dress; une bulle d'air/de savon an air/a soap bubble; un joueur de tennis a tennis player; un produit de qualité a quality product; un travail de qualité quality work; un spécialiste de l'électronique an electronics expert, an expert in electronics; un homme de bon sens a man of common sense; la théorie de la relativité the theory of relativity; ⇒ bois, laine;17 ( apposition) of; le mois de juillet the month of July; la ville de Singapour the city of Singapore; le titre de duc the title of duke; le nom de Flore the name Flore; le terme de quark the term quark;18 ( avec attribut du nom ou du pronom) trois personnes de tuées three people killed; une jambe de cassée a broken leg; un seul ticket de valable only one valid ticket; deux heures de libres two hours free; 200 euros de plus 200 euros more; l'ourlet a deux centimètres de trop the hem is two centimetresGB too long; ton imbécile de frère your stupid brother; quelque chose/rien de nouveau something/nothing new; je n'ai jamais rien vu de semblable I've never seen anything like it; c'est quelqu'un de célèbre he's/she's famous; c'est ça de fait○ that's that out of the way, that's that taken care of;19 ( avec un infinitif) de la voir ainsi me peinait seeing her like that upset me; ça me peinait de la voir ainsi it upset me to see her like that; et eux/toute la salle de rire and they/the whole audience laughed; être content de faire to be happy to do;20 ( après un déverbal) le filtrage de l'eau pose de gros problèmes filtering water poses big problems; le remplacement de la chaudière a coûté très cher replacing the boiler was very expensive;21 ( après un superlatif) gén of; ( avec un lieu ou ensemble assimilé) in; le plus jeune des trois frères the youngest of the three brothers; le roi des rois the king of kings; le plus grand restaurant de la ville the biggest restaurant in the town; le plus vieux de la classe/famille the oldest in the class/family;22 ○(en corrélation avec le pronom un, une) pour une gaffe, c'en est une, de gaffe! as blunders go, that was a real one!; est-ce que j'en ai une, moi, de voiture? and me, have I got a car?;23 ( dans une comparaison chiffrée) than; plus/moins de 10 more/less than 10.[de] nom masculincoup de dé ou dés throw of the dice3. COUTURE -
22 Н-21
ПРОСТОПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕНАКАЗАНИЕ ГОС-ПОДНЕ(Е) (БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО) НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чем all coll Interj these forms only fixed WO(used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesomewhat a nuisance (a pain (in the neck))!(itfs) a downright nuisance! (it's) a real pain (in the neck)! (in limited contexts) what did I(Ферапонт:) Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют ( ungrammat = ездят) - чистое наказание (Чехов 5). (Е:) The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).(Манарская:) А ну пусти! (Васенька:) He пущу. (Манарская:) Я пожалуюсь твоему (отцу), ты достукаешься! (Васенька:) Почему ты кричишь? (Манарская:) Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). (М.:) Стоп, let те go! (V.:) I won't. (М.:) I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! (V.:) Why are you yelling? (M.:) What did I do to deserve this! (4b).Служивого нашего ветрел ( ungrammat = встретил)? Вот наказание!» (Шолохов 4). ( context transl) "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a). -
23 вот наказание
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > вот наказание
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24 наказание божеское
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > наказание божеское
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25 наказание господне
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > наказание господне
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26 наказание господнее
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > наказание господнее
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27 наказание какое-то
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > наказание какое-то
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28 наказание мне
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > наказание мне
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29 просто наказание
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > просто наказание
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30 прямо наказание
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прямо наказание
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31 сущее наказание
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сущее наказание
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32 чистое наказание
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание (Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > чистое наказание
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33 что за наказание
• ПРОСТО( ПРЯМО, ВОТ, СУЩЕЕ, ЧИСТОЕ, ЧТО ЗА) НАКАЗАНИЕ; НАКАЗАНИЕ ГОСПОДНЕ(Е) <БОЖЕСКОЕ, КАКОЕ-ТО>; НАКАЗАНИЕ МНЕ с кем-чемall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to express irritation, anger etc) s.o. or sth. is awfully troublesome:- what a nuisance < a pain (in the neck)>!;- (it's) a downright nuisance!;- (it's) a real pain (in the neck)!;- [in limited contexts] what did I <we> do to deserve this!♦ [Ферапонт:] Пожарные, ваше высокородие, просят, позвольте на реку садом проехать. А то кругом ездиют, ездиют [ungrammat = ездят] - чистое наказание( Чехов 5). [F:] The firemen, Your Honor, are asking permission to drive through the garden to the river. Otherwise they have to go round and round-a downright nuisance (5a).♦ [Манарская:] А ну пусти! [Васенька:] Не пущу. [Макарская:] Я пожалуюсь твоему [отцу], ты достукаешься! [Васенька:] Почему ты кричишь? [Макарская:] Нет, это наказание какое-то (Вампилов 4). [М.:] C'mon, let me go! [V.:] I won't. JM.:] I'll complain to your father You'll get it from him! [V.:] Why are you yelling? [M.:] What did I do to deserve this! (4b).♦ "Служивого нашего ветрел [ungrammat = встретил]? Вот наказание!" (Шолохов 4). [context transl] "Did you meet our old soldier? He's a terror, he is!" (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > что за наказание
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34 quale
['kwale]1. agg1) (interrogativo) whata quale conclusione è giunta? — what conclusion did she reach?
quali sono i tuoi programmi? — what are your plans?
3) (esclamazioni) what4)è tale e quale suo padre — he's just o exactly like his father
è tale quale l'avevo lasciato — it's just o exactly as I left it
5)accetterò quali che siano le condizioni — I'll accept whatever the conditions
6)in un certo qual modo — in some way or other, somehow or other
2. pron interrog3. pron rel1) (soggetto: persona) who, (cosa) which, thata tutti coloro i quali fossero interessati... — to whom it may concern...
suo padre, il quale è avvocato — his father, who is a lawyer
2)l'albergo al quale ci siamo fermati — the hotel where we stayed o which we stayed atil signore con il quale parlavi — the gentleman to whom you were talking
la collina della quale si vede la cima — the hill whose summit you can see
la ragione per la quale sono qui — the reason why I am here
3) (in elenchi) such as, likepiante quali l'edera e le rose — plants like o such as ivy and roses
pittori quali Raffaello e Leonardo — painters like o such as Raphael and Leonardo
4)la quale fam; non mi sembra una persona troppo per la quale — he doesn't inspire me with confidenceè stata una cena proprio per la quale — it was everything a dinner party should be
4. avv -
35 Н-211
ВЫСОВЫВАТЬ/ВЫСУНУТЬ HOC coll VP subj: human if impfv, usu. neg)1. — откуда to poke one's head just barely out of some place, just enough to see outX высунул нос из места Y = X poked his nose out of place YX stuck (poked) his head out of place Y....Ничто не ускользало от свежего, тонкого вниманья, и, высунувши нос из походной телеги своей, я глядел и на невиданный дотоле покрой какого-нибудь сюртука, и на деревянные ящики с гвоздями... с изюмом и мылом, мелькавшие из дверей овощной лавки... (Гоголь 3)....Nothing escaped my fresh, keen observation, and poking my nose out of my traveling cart, I would stare at a novel cut of a coat never seen beforeat the wooden boxes filled with nails...or with raisins, or with soap-all glimpsed through the doors of grocery stores... (3c).2. - куда, откуда (often neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing носа не высунешь or pfv infin with нельзя, страшно etc) to leave the place one is in, go to some place (often with the implication that one abandons the protection of the place he is in and goes to an unsafe place, goes out into bad weather, exposes himself to danger etc): носа не высунешь (нельзя нос высунуть) (из дому (на улицу)) = you can't poke your nose out (outside (the house))you can't poke your nose out of doors (out of the house etc) you can't set foot out of doors (out of the house etc)X не высовывал носа - X was sitting tight.Знаю я эти места, бывал и там. Сейчас там небось носа не высунешь, метет! (Аксёнов 1). I know those parts, I've been up there. I bet right now it's snowing so hard there you can't poke your nose out (1a)....Нашему брату, хуторянину, высунуть нос из своего захолустья в большой свет - батюшки мои! - Это всё равно как, случается, иногда зайдёшь в покои великого пана: все обступят тебя и пойдут дурачить (Гоголь 5)....For a villager like me to poke his nose out of his hole into the great world is-merciful heavens! - just like what happens if you go into the apartments of some fine gentleman: they all come around you and make you feel like a fool... (5a).До самого генерального штаба ему не встретилось ни души... И хотя недавнее буйство, как показывал беглый осмотр, коснулось лишь нескольких улиц, все прочие горожане тоже сидели по норам и не высовывали носа. Верно, их распугал этот дальний грохот, теперь хорошо различимый (Терц 6). Not a soul did he meet all the way back to the H.Q. The recent violence, he now realised, had been confined to a few streets, but all the townsfolk - perhaps frightened by the distant rumbling which was growing louder-had crept into their lairs and were sitting tight (6a). -
36 высовывать нос
• ВЫСОВЫВАТЬ/ВЫСУНУТЬ HOC coll[VP; subj: human; if impfv, usu. neg]=====1. высовывать нос откуда to poke one's head just barely out of some place, just enough to see out:- X stuck (poked) his head out of place Y.♦...Ничто не ускользало от свежего, тонкого вниманья, и, высунувши нос из походной телеги своей, я глядел и на невиданный дотоле покрой какого-нибудь сюртука, и на деревянные ящики с гвоздями... с изюмом и мылом, мелькавшие из дверей овощной лавки... (Гоголь 3)....Nothing escaped my fresh, keen observation, and poking my nose out of my traveling cart, I would stare at a novel cut of a coat never seen before; at the wooden boxes filled with nails...or with raisins, or with soap-all glimpsed through the doors of grocery stores... (3c).2. высовывать нос куда, откуда [often neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing носа не высунешь or pfv infin with нельзя, страшно etc]⇒ to leave the place one is in, go to some place (often with the implication that one abandons the protection of the place he is in and goes to an unsafe place, goes out into bad weather, exposes himself to danger etc):- носа не высунешь (нельзя нос высунуть) (из дому < на улицу>) ≈ you can't poke your nose out (outside < the house>);- you can't poke your nose out of doors (out of the house etc);- you can't set foot out of doors (out of the house etc);♦ Знаю я эти места, бывал и там. Сейчас там небось носа не высунешь, метет! (Аксёнов 1). I know those parts, I've been up there. I bet right now it's snowing so hard there you can't poke your nose out (1a).♦...Нашему брату, хуторянину, высунуть нос из своего захолустья в большой свет - батюшки мои! - Это всё равно как, случается, иногда зайдёшь в покои великого пана: все обступят тебя и пойдут дурачить (Гоголь 5)....For a villager like me to poke his nose out of his hole into the great world is - merciful heavens! - just like what happens if you go into the apartments of some fine gentleman: they all come around you and make you feel like a fool... (5a).♦ До самого генерального штаба ему не встретилось ни души... И хотя недавнее буйство, как показывал беглый осмотр, коснулось лишь нескольких улиц, все прочие горожане тоже сидели по норам и не высовывали носа. Верно, их распугал этот дальний грохот, теперь хорошо различимый (Терц 6). Not a soul did he meet all the way back to the H.Q. The recent violence, he now realised, had been confined to a few streets, but all the townsfolk - perhaps frightened by the distant rumbling which was growing louder-had crept into their lairs and were sitting tight (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > высовывать нос
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37 высунуть нос
• ВЫСОВЫВАТЬ/ВЫСУНУТЬ HOC coll[VP; subj: human; if impfv, usu. neg]=====1. высунуть нос откуда to poke one's head just barely out of some place, just enough to see out:- X stuck (poked) his head out of place Y.♦...Ничто не ускользало от свежего, тонкого вниманья, и, высунувши нос из походной телеги своей, я глядел и на невиданный дотоле покрой какого-нибудь сюртука, и на деревянные ящики с гвоздями... с изюмом и мылом, мелькавшие из дверей овощной лавки... (Гоголь 3)....Nothing escaped my fresh, keen observation, and poking my nose out of my traveling cart, I would stare at a novel cut of a coat never seen before; at the wooden boxes filled with nails...or with raisins, or with soap-all glimpsed through the doors of grocery stores... (3c).2. высунуть нос куда, откуда [often neg pfv fut, gener. 2nd pers sing носа не высунешь or pfv infin with нельзя, страшно etc]⇒ to leave the place one is in, go to some place (often with the implication that one abandons the protection of the place he is in and goes to an unsafe place, goes out into bad weather, exposes himself to danger etc):- носа не высунешь (нельзя нос высунуть) (из дому < на улицу>) ≈ you can't poke your nose out (outside < the house>);- you can't poke your nose out of doors (out of the house etc);- you can't set foot out of doors (out of the house etc);♦ Знаю я эти места, бывал и там. Сейчас там небось носа не высунешь, метет! (Аксёнов 1). I know those parts, I've been up there. I bet right now it's snowing so hard there you can't poke your nose out (1a).♦...Нашему брату, хуторянину, высунуть нос из своего захолустья в большой свет - батюшки мои! - Это всё равно как, случается, иногда зайдёшь в покои великого пана: все обступят тебя и пойдут дурачить (Гоголь 5)....For a villager like me to poke his nose out of his hole into the great world is - merciful heavens! - just like what happens if you go into the apartments of some fine gentleman: they all come around you and make you feel like a fool... (5a).♦ До самого генерального штаба ему не встретилось ни души... И хотя недавнее буйство, как показывал беглый осмотр, коснулось лишь нескольких улиц, все прочие горожане тоже сидели по норам и не высовывали носа. Верно, их распугал этот дальний грохот, теперь хорошо различимый (Терц 6). Not a soul did he meet all the way back to the H.Q. The recent violence, he now realised, had been confined to a few streets, but all the townsfolk - perhaps frightened by the distant rumbling which was growing louder-had crept into their lairs and were sitting tight (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > высунуть нос
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38 transcurrir
v.1 to pass, to lapse, to elapse, to pass away.El tiempo transcurre Time passes.2 to happen, to come about.Los eventos transcurrieron The events happened=came about.* * *1 (tiempo) to pass, elapse2 (acontecer) to take place, go off* * *verbto elapse, pass* * *VI1) [tiempo] to pass, elapse2) [acto, celebración] to pass, go* * *verbo intransitivoa) tiempo/años to pass, go byhan transcurrido varios meses desde... — it's (been) several months now since...
transcurría el minuto 20 cuando se anotó el primer gol — the first goal was scored in the 20th minute
b) acontecimiento/acto to take placela marcha transcurrió pacíficamente — the march went o passed off peacefully
* * *= elapse + Expresión Temporal, course, pass on.Ex. Connect time is the amount of time that elapses whilst a user is connected online to a computer system.Ex. The disease is called temporal arteritis because the temporal arteries, which course along the sides of the head just in front of the ears (to the temples), often become inflamed.Ex. If ignored, the problems are only passed on to all the users of the catalog: the public, the reference department, the acquisitions department, and naturally the cataloging department.----* a medida que + transcurrir + el año = as the year + wear on.* a medida que + transcurrir + el día = as the day + wear on.* con el transcurrir del tiempo = with the passage of time, in the process of time, as time passed (by).* conforme + transcurrir + el año = as the year + wear on.* conforme + transcurrir + el día = as the day + wear on.* el transcurrir del tiempo = the sands of time.* transcurrir tiempo = lapse + time.* * *verbo intransitivoa) tiempo/años to pass, go byhan transcurrido varios meses desde... — it's (been) several months now since...
transcurría el minuto 20 cuando se anotó el primer gol — the first goal was scored in the 20th minute
b) acontecimiento/acto to take placela marcha transcurrió pacíficamente — the march went o passed off peacefully
* * *= elapse + Expresión Temporal, course, pass on.Ex: Connect time is the amount of time that elapses whilst a user is connected online to a computer system.
Ex: The disease is called temporal arteritis because the temporal arteries, which course along the sides of the head just in front of the ears (to the temples), often become inflamed.Ex: If ignored, the problems are only passed on to all the users of the catalog: the public, the reference department, the acquisitions department, and naturally the cataloging department.* a medida que + transcurrir + el año = as the year + wear on.* a medida que + transcurrir + el día = as the day + wear on.* con el transcurrir del tiempo = with the passage of time, in the process of time, as time passed (by).* conforme + transcurrir + el año = as the year + wear on.* conforme + transcurrir + el día = as the day + wear on.* el transcurrir del tiempo = the sands of time.* transcurrir tiempo = lapse + time.* * *transcurrir [I1 ]vi1 «tiempo/años» to pass, go bylos meses transcurrieron sin que tuviera noticias suyas the months went by o passed with no news of herhan transcurrido varios meses desde su partida it's (been) several months now since she lefttranscurría el minuto 20 cuando se anotó el primer gol the first goal was scored in the 20th minute2 «acontecimiento/acto» to take placela acción transcurre en un pueblo del sur the action takes place in a village in the southla marcha transcurrió pacíficamente the march went o passed off peacefully* * *
transcurrir ( conjugate transcurrir) verbo intransitivo
transcurrir verbo intransitivo
1 (tiempo) to pass, go by
2 (una época de la vida, un suceso) to pass
' transcurrir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
trascurrir
- correr
- pasar
English:
elapse
- go on
- lapse
- move on
- pass off
* * *transcurrir, trascurrir vi1. [tiempo] to pass, to go by;transcurrieron quince años hasta que volvieron a encontrarse fifteen years went by o passed before they met again, they did not meet again until fifteen years later;según transcurría el tiempo se iban calentando los ánimos as time went by tempers started to fray2. [ocurrir] to take place, to happen;la acción transcurre durante la guerra the action takes place during the war;la manifestación transcurrió sin incidentes the demonstration went off o passed off without incident* * *v/i de tiempo pass, go by* * *transcurrir vi: to elapse, to pass* * *transcurrir vb to go by / to pass -
39 chez
chez [∫e]• être/rester chez soi to be/stay at home to be/stay in• faites comme chez vous ! make yourself at home!• on n'est plus chez soi avec tous ces touristes ! it doesn't feel like home any more with all these tourists around!• chez moi, c'est tout petit my place is tiny• il séjourne chez moi he is staying at my house or with me• chez M. Lebrun (sur une adresse) c/o Mr Lebrun• chez les fourmis/le singe in ants/monkeys• chez les hommes/les femmes (Sport) in the men's/women's evente. (avec personne, œuvre) chez Balzac in Balzac• chez lui, c'est une habitude it's a habit with him* * *ʃe1) ( au domicile de)2) (au magasin, cabinet de)la montre ne vient pas de chez nous — this watch doesn't come from our shop GB ou store US
va chez Hallé, c'est un très bon médecin — go to Hallé, he's/she's a very good doctor
‘chez Juliette’ — ( sur une enseigne) ‘Juliette's’
3) ( dans la famille de)chez moi/vous/eux — in my/your/their family
ça va bien/mal chez eux — things are going well/badly for them
4) (dans le pays, la région de)chez nous — ( d'où je viens) where I come from; ( où j'habite) where I live
chez eux ils appellent ça... — in their part of the world they call this...
un nom bien de chez nous — (colloq) ( de France) a good old French name; ( de notre région) a good old local name
5) ( parmi) amongchez l'homme/l'animal — in man/animals
6) ( dans la personnalité de)ce que j'aime chez elle, c'est son humour — what I like about her, is her sense of humour [BrE]
7) ( dans l'œuvre de) in* * *ʃe prép1) (situation: dans la demeure de)chez qn — at sb's house, at sb's place
chez moi — at my house, at home
Chez moi, c'est moderne: la maison a dû être construite il y a une vingtaine d'années. — My house is modern: it must have been built about twenty years ago.
Je suis resté chez moi ce week-end. — I stayed at home this weekend.
2) (direction: à la demeure de)chez qn — to sb's house, to sb's place
chez moi — to my house, home
Viens chez moi, je te montrerai ma collection de timbres. — Come to my house, I'll show you my stamp collection.
Viens chez moi, il y une chambre d'amis. — Come and stay at my place, there's a spare bed.
3) (= à l'entreprise de) (situation) at, (direction) toIl travaille chez Renault. — He works for Renault., He works at Renault.
Je vais chez Larousse cet après-midi. — I'm going to Larousse this afternoon.
4) (avec profession libérale, un magasin) (situation) at, (direction) tochez le boulanger (situation) — at the baker's, (direction) to the baker's
chez le dentiste (situation) — at the dentist's, (direction) to the dentist's
J'ai rendez-vous chez le dentiste demain matin. — I've got an appointment at the dentist's tomorrow morning.
Je vais chez le dentiste. — I'm going to the dentist's.
5) (= dans le caractère, l'œuvre de) inChez lui, c'est une obsession. — With him it's an obsession.
* * *chez prép1 ( au domicile de) chez qn at sb's place; chez David at David's (place); rentre chez toi go home; je reste/travaille/mange chez moi I stay/work/eat at home; tu peux dormir/rester chez moi you can sleep/stay at my place; viens chez moi come to my place; on va chez toi ou chez moi? your place or mine?; on passe chez elle en route we call in on her on the way; de chez qn [téléphoner, sortir, venir] from sb's place; de Paris à chez moi from Paris to my place; je ne veux pas de ça chez moi! I'll have none of that in my home!; fais comme chez toi aussi iron make yourself at home also iron; il a été suivi jusque chez lui he was followed home; derrière chez eux il y a une immense forêt there is a huge forest behind their house; chez qui l'as-tu rencontré? whose place did you meet him at?; vous habitez chez vos parents? do you live with your parents?; faire irruption chez qn to burst in on sb; il a retrouvé le livre chez lui he found the book at home;2 ⇒ Les métiers et les professions (magasin, usine, cabinet etc) je ne me sers plus chez eux I don't go there any more; la montre ne vient pas de chez nous this watch doesn't come from our shop GB ou store US; en vente chez tous les dépositaires on sale at all agents; il ne se fait plus soigner les dents chez elle he doesn't use her as a dentist any more; va chez Hallé, c'est un très bon médecin go to Hallé, he's a very good doctor; s'habiller chez un grand couturier to buy one's clothes from a top designer; une montre de chez Lip a Lip watch; paru or publié chez Hachette published by Hachette; le nouveau parfum de chez Patou the new perfume by Patou; je fais mes courses chez l'épicier du coin I do my shopping at the local grocer's; il travaille chez Merlin-Gerin he works at Merlin-Gerin; ‘chez Juliette’ ( sur une enseigne) ‘Juliette's’; il va passer à la télévision, chez Rapp he's going to be on television, on the Rapp show; être convoqué chez le patron ( à son bureau) to be called in before the boss;3 ( dans la famille de) chez moi/vous/eux in my/your/their family; comment ça va chez les Pichon? how are the Pichons doing?; ça va bien/mal chez eux things are going well/badly for them;4 (dans le pays, la région de) chez nous ( d'où je viens) where I come from; ( où j'habite) where I live; c'est une expression de chez nous it's a local expression; chez eux ils appellent ça… in their part of the world they call this…; un nom/fromage bien de chez nous○ ( de France) a good old French name/cheese; ( de notre région) a good old local name/cheese;5 ( parmi) among, chez les enseignants/les femmes enceintes/les Romains among teachers/pregnant women/the Romans; chez les insectes among insects; maladie fréquente chez les bovins common disease in cattle; chez l'homme/l'animal in man/animals;6 ( dans la personnalité de) qu'est-ce que tu aimes chez un homme? what do you like in a man?; ce que j'aime chez elle, c'est son humour what I like about her, is her sense of humourGB; c'est une obsession chez elle! it's an obsession with her!;7 ( dans l'œuvre de) in; chez Cocteau/Mozart/les surréalistes in Cocteau/Mozart/the surrealists; un thème récurrent chez Buñuel/Prévert a recurrent theme in Buñuel/Prévert.[ʃe] préposition1. [dans la demeure de]est-elle chez elle en ce moment? is she at home ou in at the moment?il habite chez moi en ce moment he's living with me ou he's staying at my place at the momenta. [à pied] she walked him homeb. [en voiture] she gave him a lift homeça s'est passé pas loin de/devant chez nous it happened not far from/right outside where we livechez M. Durand [dans une adresse] care of Mr Durandb. (ironique) do make yourself at home, won't youa. [dans ma famille] in my ou our familyb. [dans mon pays] in my ou our countryc'est une coutume/un accent bien de chez nous it's a typical local custom/accent2. [dans un magasin, une société etc.]aller chez le coiffeur/le médecin to go to the hairdresser's/the doctor'sje l'ai acheté chez Denver & Smith I bought it from Denver \_ Smithune robe de chez Dior a Dior dress, a dress designed by Dioril a travaillé chez IBM he worked at ou for IBMil a fait ses études chez les jésuites he studied with the Jesuits ou at a Jesuit school3. [dans un pays, un groupe]chez l'homme/la femme in men/women4. [dans une personne]il y a quelque chose que j'apprécie particulièrement chez eux, c'est leur générosité something I particularly like about them is their generosity5. [dans l'œuvre de] in -
40 Samaritaine, la
one of the most famous department stores in Paris, and for a long time the biggest. The store, which had financial problems, closed in 2005 - officially because the old buildings did not meet modern safety standards. In theory, once the buildings have been totally renovated, the store will reopen in 2011.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Samaritaine, la
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