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1 повреждение
повреждение
Неспособность машины выполнять заданную функцию.
Примечание 1
Неисправность, отказ в работе машины является результатом ее повреждения.
Примечание 2
Повреждение является событием в отличие от неисправности и отказа, которые являются состоянием.
Примечание 3
Рассматриваемое понятие не распространяется на программное обеспечение (см. МЭС 191-04-01
[ ГОСТ Р ИСО 12100-1:2007]
повреждение
Событие, заключающееся в нарушении исправного состояния объекта при сохранении работоспособного состояния.
[ ГОСТ 27.002-89]
[ОСТ 45.153-99]
[СТО Газпром РД 2.5-141-2005]
повреждение
По ГОСТ 13377-75
[ ГОСТ 24166-80]EN
damage
any change in visual appearance or alteration of mechanical integrity
[IEC 60571, ed. 2.0 (1998-02)]
damage
degradation of a component leading to penetration by acid or moisture
[IEC 62662, ed. 1.0 (2010-08)]FR
détérioration
tout changement dans l’aspect ou toute altération de l’intégrité mécanique
[IEC 60571, ed. 2.0 (1998-02)]Тематики
- безопасность машин и труда в целом
- газораспределение
- надежность средств электросвязи
- надежность, основные понятия
- ремонт судов
Обобщающие термины
EN
DE
FR
5. Повреждение
D. Beschädigung
E. Failure
F. Endommagement
Источник: ГОСТ 24166-80: Система технического обслуживания и ремонта судов. Ремонт судов. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > повреждение
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2 romlás
(DE) Abgrund {r}; Dekadenz {e}; Deklination {e}; Verderb {r}; Verderben {s}; Verkommenheit {e}; verderb; verfiel; Verderbnis {e}; (EN) bane; corruption; decadence; decadency; decay; declension; destruction; deterioration; disimprovement; doom; failure; rack; ruin; ruination; undoing; wrecking
См. также в других словарях:
Failure — Fail ure, n. [From {Fail}.] 1. Cessation of supply, or total defect; a failing; deficiency; as, failure of rain; failure of crops. [1913 Webster] 2. Omission; nonperformance; as, the failure to keep a promise. [1913 Webster] 3. Want of success;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
failure — [n1] lack of success abortion, bankruptcy, bomb, botch*, breakdown, bungle*, bust, checkmate, collapse, decay, decline, defeat, deficiency, deficit, deterioration, downfall, failing, false step*, faux pas, fiasco, flash in the pan*, flop*,… … New thesaurus
failure — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Nonperformance Nouns 1. failure, unsuccessfulness, nonsuccess, nonfulfillment; dead failure, abortion, miscarriage, malfunction, outage; bankruptcy (see nonpayment); labor in vain; no go; inefficacy;… … English dictionary for students
failure — /fayl yeuhr/, n. 1. an act or instance of failing or proving unsuccessful; lack of success: His effort ended in failure. The campaign was a failure. 2. nonperformance of something due, required, or expected: a failure to do what one has promised; … Universalium
deterioration — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Growing worse Nouns 1. deterioration, debasement; wane, ebb (see decrease); decline, declension; relapse, backsliding (see regression); recession; rust belt. 2. (moral deterioration) degeneracy,… … English dictionary for students
failure — noun Etymology: alteration of earlier failer, from Anglo French, from Old French faillir to fail Date: 1643 1. a. omission of occurrence or performance; specifically a failing to perform a duty or expected action < failure to pay the rent on time … New Collegiate Dictionary
deterioration — noun 1) a deterioration in market conditions Syn: decline, collapse, failure, drop, downturn, slump, informal slip, retrogression 2) deterioration of the main structure Syn: decay, degradation, degeneration … Thesaurus of popular words
failure — fail•ure [[t]ˈfeɪl yər[/t]] n. 1) an act or instance of failing or proving unsuccessful; lack of success 2) nonperformance of something due, required, or expected: a failure to appear[/ex] 3) a subnormal quantity or quality; an insufficiency: the … From formal English to slang
deterioration — Synonyms and related words: about face, accommodation, adaptation, adjustment, aggravation, alteration, amelioration, amplification, annoyance, apostasy, atrophy, augmentation, betterment, break, change, change of heart, changeableness, comedown … Moby Thesaurus
failure — Synonyms and related words: Grand Guignol, Passion play, Sisyphean labor, Tom show, Waterloo, also ran, antimasque, arrear, arrearage, arrears, atrocity, audience success, bad habit, bafflement, balk, ballet, bankrupt, bankruptcy, baseness,… … Moby Thesaurus
failure — n 1. lack of success, nonsuccess, nonfulfillment, defeat, frustration, inefficacy; mishap, misfortune, mischance; miscarriage, abortion; blunder, error, slip, trip, stumble, faux pas; botch, muff, mess, muddle; fizzle, fiasco, Inf. washout; vain… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder