-
21 дефектоскоп
defectoscope, flaw-detecting apparatus, crack detector, flaw detector, fault-indicator, fault indicator* * *дефектоско́п м.
flaw detector; (прибор, основанный на принципах неразрушающего контроля) non-destructive test(ing) [inspection] instrument, non-destructive test(ing) [inspection] equipment, non-destructive test(ing) [inspection] unitга́мма-лучево́й дефектоско́п — gamma-ray flaw detector; gamma-ray test [inspection] instrumentкапилля́рный дефектоско́п — liquid-penetrant flaw detectorмагни́тно-порошко́вый дефектоско́п — magnetic-particle flaw detector; magnetic-particle test [inspection] instrumentмагни́тный дефектоско́п — magnetic-field flaw detectorпрока́тный дефектоско́п — scannerпрока́тный дефектоско́п для обнаруже́ния проко́лов в руло́нной полосе́ — (pin-)hole detectorпрока́тный дефектоско́п для руло́нной полосы́ — edge (strip) scannerре́льсовый дефектоско́п — rail detector, rail testerрентге́новский дефектоско́п — X-ray flaw detector; X-ray test [inspection] instrumentтенево́й дефектоско́п ( ультразвуковой) — (through-)transmission flaw detectorультразвуково́й дефектоско́п — ultrasonic flaw detector; ultrasonic test [inspection] instrumentферрозо́ндовый дефектоско́п — probe-type magnetic-field flaw detector; probe-type magnetic-field test [inspection] instrumentфотоэлектри́ческий дефектоско́п — photo-electric scannerэлектроиндукти́вный дефектоско́п — magnetic-field flaw detector* * * -
22 branndetektorsystem
subst. fire detecting system, fire recording equipment -
23 аппаратура обнаружения и исправления ошибок
Русско-английский морской словарь > аппаратура обнаружения и исправления ошибок
-
24 станция (радио)
(radio) station
комплект, состоящий из передатчика и приемника, для радиосвязи. — one or more transmitters, receivers and accessory equipment required to carry on a definite radio communication service.
-, аварийно-спасательная — emergency radio station
-, автомобильная кислороднозарядная (акзс) — oxygen-supply truck
- аэродромная обзорная радиолокационная — airport surveillance radar (asr)
-, бортовая (радио) — aircraft radio station
-, ведомая (гиперболической системы дальней навигации) — slave station
-, ведущая (гиперболической системы дальней навигации) — master station
- вор в качестве ппм — vor waypoint
enter the two-digit vor waypoint number.
-, вторичная радиолокационная (управления возд. движ.) — (атс) secondary radar
-, гидроакустическая — sonar (sound navigation and ranging)
для обнаружения подводных объектов и скоплений рыбы. — used to detect submarines and fish.
- допплеровская, радиолокационная — doppler radar. а radar which detects and interprets the doppler effect.
-, командно-прицельная (кпс) — control/sight unit (c/su)
-, летно-испытательная (лис) — flight-test center
-, метеорологическая — meteorological /weather/ station
-, наземная (радио) — ground (radio) station
-, насосная гидравлическая — standby hydraulic pump
-, насосная с приводом от (воздушной) турбины, гидравлическая — (ram-air) turbine-driven standby hydraulic pump
-, насосная с электроприводом, гидравлическая — electrically-driven standby hydraulic pump
- обзора облачности и земной поверхности, радиолокационная — weather and ground-mapping radar (system)
- обзорная радиолокационная — surveillance radar
- "омега", наземная — omega station
-, опускаемая гидроакустичеекая — sonar
-, передвижная электрическая — mobile electrical-generating plant
- посадочная радиолокационная — precision approach radar (par)
-, прицельная (стрелковой установки) — sight/control unit
-, радиолокационная — radar
-, радиолокационная (типа "гроза") — weather radar (system)
для радиолокационного изображения местности и грозовой деятельности. — used for detecting thunderstorm activity zones and for ground mapping.
-, радиолокационная, цветноro изображения — color radar
-, связная, сверхнизких частот — vlf communications station
- систем связи, сверхнизкочастотная — very low frequency (vlf) eornmunications station
- управления воздушным движением, радиолокационная — air traffic control radar (атс-radar)
- управления заходом на посадку, радиолокационная — approach control radar (acr)
-, электронасосная (гидравлическая) — electrically-driven standby hydraulic pumpРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > станция (радио)
-
25 Donald, Ian
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 27 December 1910 Paisley, Scotlandd. 19 June 1987 Paglesham, Essex, England[br]Scottish obstetrician and gynaecologist, pioneer of the diagnostic use of ultrasound in medicine.[br]After he received his initial education in Scotland, Donald's family moved to South Africa, where he obtained a BA degree in Cape Town in 1930. After the death of his parents he returned to England, graduating in medicine in 1937. He served in the RAF from 1942 to 1946 and was awarded the MBE for bravery in rescuing air-crews. In 1954, following a fruitful period as Reader and Lecturer at St Thomas's Hospital and the Hammersmith Hospital, he was appointed Regius Professor of Midwifery in Glasgow. It was while at St Thomas's and Hammersmith that he evolved a demand-response respirator for infants. With the assistance of Tom Brown, an engineer, and the company Kelvin Hughes—which had earlier produced ultrasound equipment for detecting flaws in metal castings—he was able to originate, develop and improve the diagnostic use of ultra-sound in obstetrics and gynaecology. The use of this technique rapidly spread into other disciplines. Donald was fortunate in that the procedure proved to have no untoward influence on pregnancy; at the time, little was known of possible side effects.He was the proponent of other advances in the speciality, including laparoscopy, breast-feeding and the preservation of the membranes during labour. An ardent anti-abortionist, his authoritarian Scottish approach made Glasgow a world centre, with himself as a renowned and loved teacher. Despite undergoing three major cardiac interventions, his longevity did not surprise those who knew of his immense vitality.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCBE 1973. Honorary DSc, London and Glasgow Universities. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Eardley Holland Gold Medal. Royal College of Surgeons Victor Bonney Prize. Royal Society of Medicine Blair Bell Gold Medal.Bibliography1958, "Investigation of abdominal masses by pulsed ultrasound", Lancet (with Brown and MacVicar).Numerous other papers in learned journals.Further ReadingObituary, 1987, Lancet (18 July).MG -
26 Lovelock, James Ephraim
SUBJECT AREA: Domestic appliances and interiors, Electricity, Electronics and information technology[br]b. 26 July 1919 Brixton, London, England[br]English biologist and philosopher, inventor of the microwave oven and electron capture detector.[br]Lovelock was brought up in Brixton in modest circumstances. At the age of 4 he was given a toy electrical set, which first turned his attention towards the study of science. From the Strand School, Brixton, he went on to the universities of Manchester and London, and after graduating in science, in 1941 he joined the National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, as a staff scientist, remaining there for twenty years. During the early 1950s, he and his colleagues were engaged in research into freezing live animals and bringing them back to life by heating: Lovelock was struck by the intense pain this process caused the animals, and he sought a more humane method. He tried diathermy or internal heating through the effect of a continuous wave magnetron borrowed from the Navy. He found that the animals were brought back to life painlessly, and impressed with his success he tried baking a potato for his lunch in the apparatus and found that it cooked amazingly quickly compared with the one hour normally needed in an ordinary oven. Lovelock had invented the microwave oven, but its commercial possibilities were not at first realized.In the late 1950s he invented the electron capture detector, which proved to be more sensitive than any other analytical equipment in detecting and measuring toxic substances. The apparatus therefore had obvious uses in testing the quality of the environment and so offered a tremendous boost to the "green" movement. In 1961 he was invited to joint the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to employ the apparatus in an attempt to detect life in space.In the early 1970s Lovelock relinquished his biological work in order to devote his attention to philosophical matters, specifically to develop his theory of the Universe, now widely celebrated as the "Gaia theory". In this controversial theory, Lovelock regards our planet and all its living beings, including humans, as a single living organism.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCBE 1990. FRS 1974. Many academic awards and honorary degrees. Visiting Professor, University of Reading 1967–90.Bibliography1979, Gaia.1983, The Great Extinction.1988, The Ages of Gaia.1991, Gaia: The Practical Science of Planetary Medicine.LRDBiographical history of technology > Lovelock, James Ephraim
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Modern equipment of the British Army — This article is about weapons and equipment. For details of uniforms and orders of dress, see British Army Uniform. British Army … Wikipedia
List of World War II electronic warfare equipment — This is a List of World War II electronic warfare equipment and code words and tactics derived directly from the use of electronic equipment.Equipment and code words*AI (Airborne Interception) British night fighter radars *Airborne Cigar (A.B.C.) … Wikipedia
Microbolometer — A microbolometer is a specific type of bolometer used as a detector in a thermal camera. Infrared radiation with wavelengths between 7.5 14 μm strikes the detector material, heating it, and thus changing its electrical resistance. This resistance … Wikipedia
Crystal radio — Crystal set redirects here. For the Australian rock band, see The Crystal Set. A modern reproduction of an antique crystal set. It is tuned to different stations by moving the sliding contact (right) up and down the tuning coil (red). The device… … Wikipedia
Coal seam fire — A coal seam fire near Denniston, New Zealand A coal seam fire or mine fire is the underground smouldering of a coal deposit, often in a coal mine. Such fires have economic, social and ecological impacts. They are often started by lightning, grass … Wikipedia
New Jersey Transit Police Department — Common name New Jersey Transit Police Abbreviation NJTPD … Wikipedia
SH-2 Seasprite — Infobox Aircraft name= SH 2 Seasprite caption= SH 2F Seasprite of the US Navy type= ASW helicopter manufacturer= Kaman Aircraft Corporation designer= first flight= July 2, avyear|1959 (HU2K 1) introduction= December avyear|1962 retired= status=… … Wikipedia
USS Wahoo (SS-238) — See Wahoo for other ships of the same name.USS Wahoo (SS 238) was a Gato class submarine, the first United States Navy ship to be named for the wahoo, a dark blue food fish of Florida and the West Indies. (The other was SS 565.) Wahoo earned six… … Wikipedia
Charles Steen — Charles A. Steen (1919 2006) Charles A. Steen (1919 – 2006), was a geologist who made and lost a fortune after discovering a rich uranium deposit in Utah during the Uranium boom of the early 1950s. Contents … Wikipedia
Passive acoustics — is the action of listening for sounds, often at specific frequencies or for purposes of specific analyses. As applied to underwater acoustics, also termed hydroacoustics or SONAR, passive acoustics can be used to listen for underwater explosions … Wikipedia
Box (comics) — See Madison Jeffries for more information on his incarnation of Box Superherobox| caption=Box by Mike Mignola (artist) comic color=background:#ff8080 character name=Box real name=Roger Bochs publisher=Marvel Comics debut= Alpha Flight vol. 2 #1… … Wikipedia
