-
1 אנ
Dear Sir -
2 א.ג.נ.
Dear Sir and Madam, polite salutation used at the beginning of a letter to a man and woman -
3 א.נ.
Dear Sir, polite salutation used at the beginning of a letter to a man -
4 א.נ.מ.
Dear Sir, polite salutation used at the beginning of a letter to a man————————maximum likelihood estimate -
5 אדון נכבד
Dear Sir -
6 אנמ
Dear Sir -
7 גנ
Dear Madam -
8 ג.נ.
Dear Madam -
9 גברת נכבדה
Dear Madam -
10 הנ
Dear Parents (in a letter) -
11 יקירה
dear, darling, loved -
12 יקר ללבו
dear to him, close to his heart -
13 יקר-נפש
dear, precious, beloved -
14 חביב I
חָבִיבI m. (חָבַב) beloved, dear, precious; favored, privileged. Ab. II, 10 יהי … ח׳ עליךוכ׳ let thy neighbors honor be as dear to thee as thine own. ib. III, 14 ח׳ אדםוכ׳ man is privileged (favored of God) in that he was created ; a. v. fr.Pl. חֲבִיבִים, חֲבִיבִין. Ber.5b ח׳ עליך וסורין are sufferings dear to thee (as divine trials)?Yoma 52a ח׳ ישראלוכ׳ Israel is favored, for the Lord made them independent of a mediator; a. v. fr.Fem. חֲבִיבָה. Tosef.Ber.VII, 24; Ber.63a; Y. ib. IX end, 14d ח׳ תורהוכ׳ the Law is appreciated. Pes.68b כמה ח׳ מצוה בשעתה how much more preferable is a religious act when done betimes; a. e.Pl. חֲבִיבוֹת. Sot.13a כמה ח׳ … עלוכ׳ how dear were religious acts to Moses. -
15 חָבִיב
חָבִיבI m. (חָבַב) beloved, dear, precious; favored, privileged. Ab. II, 10 יהי … ח׳ עליךוכ׳ let thy neighbors honor be as dear to thee as thine own. ib. III, 14 ח׳ אדםוכ׳ man is privileged (favored of God) in that he was created ; a. v. fr.Pl. חֲבִיבִים, חֲבִיבִין. Ber.5b ח׳ עליך וסורין are sufferings dear to thee (as divine trials)?Yoma 52a ח׳ ישראלוכ׳ Israel is favored, for the Lord made them independent of a mediator; a. v. fr.Fem. חֲבִיבָה. Tosef.Ber.VII, 24; Ber.63a; Y. ib. IX end, 14d ח׳ תורהוכ׳ the Law is appreciated. Pes.68b כמה ח׳ מצוה בשעתה how much more preferable is a religious act when done betimes; a. e.Pl. חֲבִיבוֹת. Sot.13a כמה ח׳ … עלוכ׳ how dear were religious acts to Moses. -
16 יקר
יָקַר(b. h.) to be heavy; (cmp. כָּבֵד, חוּמְרָא) to be weighty, important, honored; (to be dear, precious; to hold dear, v. infra. Tanḥ. Bshall. 27 יָקְרוּ ידיו של משהוכ׳ Moses hands grew as heavy as ; Mekh. Bshall., Amalek, s.1. Ib. י׳ חטא עלוכ׳ sin weighed heavily on Moses hands. Pi. יִיקֵּר to hold dear, honor. Deut. R. s. 7, end אני מגדול ומְיַיקֵּר אתכםוכ׳ I shall make you great and honored Num. R. s. 23, end (ref. to a citation כי הנני משלחך כגבירה, found no where in the Bibleprobably a reference to Jer. 22:26 a. 29:2) מה הגבירה הזו אדם מְיַקּר אותהוכ׳ (or מֵיקַי Kal) as one (surely) holds in honor the gbirah (kings mother), so did he (Nebucadnezar) to him (Jehoiachin); Tanḥ. Massé 13; ib. ed. Bub. 10 אדם מיקר לה. (Gen. R. s. 18 מיקרת ראשה she bears her head proudly; Yalk. Gen. 24; Yalk. Is. 265 מקלת, v. קָלַל).Part. pass. מְיוּקָּר. Num. R. l. c. קשר אותו בקורכין שלו מי׳ he tied (and seated) him in his most honored (state) carriage; Tanḥ. l. c. … בקורניןוכ׳; ib. ed. Bub. l. c. קשר אותו בקרובין ומוֹקֵר לו (Ms. M. בקרונין) he tied … and paid him honor. Hif. הוֹקִיר 1) to grow dear, scarce; to rise in value. Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. ה׳ המקח the price of the field was higher (than the amount due her for alimentation). Ib. XII, beg.34d היו בזול והוֹקִירוּ, v. זוֹל. B. Mets.V, 9 שמא יוֹקִירוּ חטים wheat may rise in value; a. fr. 2) to honor. Tanḥ. ed. Bub. l. c., v. supra. Hof. הוּקָר as Hif. 1.B. Bath.V, 8 והוּקְרוּ; B. Mets.V, 8 הוקרו (Y. ed. הוקירו). Gen. R. s. 35 ה׳ השמן oil became scarce (Yalk. Kings 228 הוקיר); a. fr. -
17 יָקַר
יָקַר(b. h.) to be heavy; (cmp. כָּבֵד, חוּמְרָא) to be weighty, important, honored; (to be dear, precious; to hold dear, v. infra. Tanḥ. Bshall. 27 יָקְרוּ ידיו של משהוכ׳ Moses hands grew as heavy as ; Mekh. Bshall., Amalek, s.1. Ib. י׳ חטא עלוכ׳ sin weighed heavily on Moses hands. Pi. יִיקֵּר to hold dear, honor. Deut. R. s. 7, end אני מגדול ומְיַיקֵּר אתכםוכ׳ I shall make you great and honored Num. R. s. 23, end (ref. to a citation כי הנני משלחך כגבירה, found no where in the Bibleprobably a reference to Jer. 22:26 a. 29:2) מה הגבירה הזו אדם מְיַקּר אותהוכ׳ (or מֵיקַי Kal) as one (surely) holds in honor the gbirah (kings mother), so did he (Nebucadnezar) to him (Jehoiachin); Tanḥ. Massé 13; ib. ed. Bub. 10 אדם מיקר לה. (Gen. R. s. 18 מיקרת ראשה she bears her head proudly; Yalk. Gen. 24; Yalk. Is. 265 מקלת, v. קָלַל).Part. pass. מְיוּקָּר. Num. R. l. c. קשר אותו בקורכין שלו מי׳ he tied (and seated) him in his most honored (state) carriage; Tanḥ. l. c. … בקורניןוכ׳; ib. ed. Bub. l. c. קשר אותו בקרובין ומוֹקֵר לו (Ms. M. בקרונין) he tied … and paid him honor. Hif. הוֹקִיר 1) to grow dear, scarce; to rise in value. Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. ה׳ המקח the price of the field was higher (than the amount due her for alimentation). Ib. XII, beg.34d היו בזול והוֹקִירוּ, v. זוֹל. B. Mets.V, 9 שמא יוֹקִירוּ חטים wheat may rise in value; a. fr. 2) to honor. Tanḥ. ed. Bub. l. c., v. supra. Hof. הוּקָר as Hif. 1.B. Bath.V, 8 והוּקְרוּ; B. Mets.V, 8 הוקרו (Y. ed. הוקירו). Gen. R. s. 35 ה׳ השמן oil became scarce (Yalk. Kings 228 הוקיר); a. fr. -
18 יקר
יְקַרch. sam(יקרto be dear, precious; to hold dear). 1) to be heavy. Targ. Ps. 38:5 יְקַרוּ (Ms. יקירו). Targ. Job 33:7 (some ed. אַיְקַר Af.). Targ. Gen. 48:10; Targ. O. Ex. 17:12 יְקָרָן, ed. Berl. יְקָרָא, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 17); a. e. 2) to be dear, precious. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:21. Targ. 2 Kings 1:13, sq.; a. fr.B. Mets.64a אי יַקְרָאוכ׳, v. זוּל I, ch. Pa. יַקַּר 1) to make heavy. Targ. Lam. 3:7 (ed. Amst. יְקַר, corr. acc.). Targ. Zech. 7:11; a. fr. 2) to honor, hold dear. Targ. Is. 5:2. Ib. 58:13; a. fr. Targ. Prov. 25:27 מילי מְיַקְּרָתָא honoring words (flatteries).Koh. R. to II, 20; Lev. R. s. 25 תְּיַקְּרִינֵיה, v. מוֹקְרָא; a. e.(Gen. R. s. 17 מיקרך, v. יְקָרָא. 3) to offer, present. Targ. Is. 43:23 (not יְקרְתָּא). Targ. Prov. 3:9; a. e. Af. אוֹקִיר, אַיְקַר 1) to honor, treat with regard. Targ. Ps. 15:4. Targ. 1 Sam. 2:30; a. e.B. Mets.59a אוֹקִירוּ לנשייכווכ׳ honor your wives (in dress), in order that you may be blessed with wealth. Ber.48a לא את קא מוֹקְרַת … קָא מוֹקְרָא לי Ms. M. (ed. … היא דמְיַקְּרָא לי) it is not thou that honorest me, but it is the Law that honors me. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הלואי … דאוֹקְרִינוּן ואירתג״ע Oh, that I had father and mother (alive) that I might honor them and inherit paradise; Y.Peah I, 15c bot. דאַיְקְרִינְהון ונירתוכ׳; a. fr. 2) to offer. Y.Bets. V, end 63b אוֹקְרֵיה חד סרקיי כמהין a Saracen sent him mushrooms as a present (on a Holy Day). Y.B. Bath.II, end, 13c אוֹקְרַת תאניןוכ׳ brought R. … figs as a present; a. fr.( 3) to be heavy. Targ. Job 33:17, v. supra. Ithpe. אִתְיַיקַּר, אִיַּיקַּר 1) to become heavy, burdensome. Targ. Lam. 1:14. Targ. O. Ex. 7:14 (h. text כבד); a. e.Ab. Zar.46b אייקר ליה תלמודא ed., Ms. M. איעקר גמריה, v. עֲקַר. 2) to be honored, to honor ones self. Targ. 2 Sam. 6:20. Targ. Ex. 14:17, sq.; a. fr.Snh.46b כי היכי דמִיַּיקַּרוכ׳ (Ms. M. מִתְיַי׳, לִיתְיַי׳) that Abraham be honored through her (at her funeral). Ib. לִיַּיקְּרוּ בך … דמִתְיַיקְּרֵיוכ׳ Israel will be honored through thee (at thy funeral), as they were honored at the funerals of thy ancestors. Meg.28a אִתְיַיקּוּרֵי דמתייקרי בי they desire to be honored by me (by inviting me); a. e. 3) to rise in value. B. Kam. 103a איי׳ כיתנא flax grew dearer. Ber.5b; a. e. -
19 יְקַר
יְקַרch. sam(יקרto be dear, precious; to hold dear). 1) to be heavy. Targ. Ps. 38:5 יְקַרוּ (Ms. יקירו). Targ. Job 33:7 (some ed. אַיְקַר Af.). Targ. Gen. 48:10; Targ. O. Ex. 17:12 יְקָרָן, ed. Berl. יְקָרָא, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 17); a. e. 2) to be dear, precious. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:21. Targ. 2 Kings 1:13, sq.; a. fr.B. Mets.64a אי יַקְרָאוכ׳, v. זוּל I, ch. Pa. יַקַּר 1) to make heavy. Targ. Lam. 3:7 (ed. Amst. יְקַר, corr. acc.). Targ. Zech. 7:11; a. fr. 2) to honor, hold dear. Targ. Is. 5:2. Ib. 58:13; a. fr. Targ. Prov. 25:27 מילי מְיַקְּרָתָא honoring words (flatteries).Koh. R. to II, 20; Lev. R. s. 25 תְּיַקְּרִינֵיה, v. מוֹקְרָא; a. e.(Gen. R. s. 17 מיקרך, v. יְקָרָא. 3) to offer, present. Targ. Is. 43:23 (not יְקרְתָּא). Targ. Prov. 3:9; a. e. Af. אוֹקִיר, אַיְקַר 1) to honor, treat with regard. Targ. Ps. 15:4. Targ. 1 Sam. 2:30; a. e.B. Mets.59a אוֹקִירוּ לנשייכווכ׳ honor your wives (in dress), in order that you may be blessed with wealth. Ber.48a לא את קא מוֹקְרַת … קָא מוֹקְרָא לי Ms. M. (ed. … היא דמְיַקְּרָא לי) it is not thou that honorest me, but it is the Law that honors me. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הלואי … דאוֹקְרִינוּן ואירתג״ע Oh, that I had father and mother (alive) that I might honor them and inherit paradise; Y.Peah I, 15c bot. דאַיְקְרִינְהון ונירתוכ׳; a. fr. 2) to offer. Y.Bets. V, end 63b אוֹקְרֵיה חד סרקיי כמהין a Saracen sent him mushrooms as a present (on a Holy Day). Y.B. Bath.II, end, 13c אוֹקְרַת תאניןוכ׳ brought R. … figs as a present; a. fr.( 3) to be heavy. Targ. Job 33:17, v. supra. Ithpe. אִתְיַיקַּר, אִיַּיקַּר 1) to become heavy, burdensome. Targ. Lam. 1:14. Targ. O. Ex. 7:14 (h. text כבד); a. e.Ab. Zar.46b אייקר ליה תלמודא ed., Ms. M. איעקר גמריה, v. עֲקַר. 2) to be honored, to honor ones self. Targ. 2 Sam. 6:20. Targ. Ex. 14:17, sq.; a. fr.Snh.46b כי היכי דמִיַּיקַּרוכ׳ (Ms. M. מִתְיַי׳, לִיתְיַי׳) that Abraham be honored through her (at her funeral). Ib. לִיַּיקְּרוּ בך … דמִתְיַיקְּרֵיוכ׳ Israel will be honored through thee (at thy funeral), as they were honored at the funerals of thy ancestors. Meg.28a אִתְיַיקּוּרֵי דמתייקרי בי they desire to be honored by me (by inviting me); a. e. 3) to rise in value. B. Kam. 103a איי׳ כיתנא flax grew dearer. Ber.5b; a. e. -
20 יקר
adj. dear, costly, expensive, precious, extravagant, golden, valued, beloved————————v. be dear, precious; heavy————————v. be expensive————————v. be made more expensive; be honored————————v. to increase a price
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