Перевод: со словенского на английский

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  • 121 elenь

    elenь; elenъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `deer'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 20
    Old Church Slavic:
    jelenь (Ps. Sin., Supr.) `deer' [m jo]
    Russian:
    olén' `deer, stag-beetle' [m jo];
    elén' (dial.) `deer, stag-beetle' [m jo]
    Ukrainian:
    ólen' `deer' [m jo];
    jélen' (dial.) `deer' [m jo]
    Czech:
    jelen `deer, stag-beetle' [m o]
    Slovak:
    jeleň `deer, stag-beetle' [m jo]
    Polish:
    jeleń `deer' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jèlen `deer, stag-beetle' [m o];
    jȅlen (Čak.) `deer, stag-beetle' [m o]
    Slovene:
    jélen `deer, stag-beetle' [m o], jelę́na [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    jelén `deer' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: elenios
    Lithuanian:
    elenis (Bretk.) `deer' [m io]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁el-h₁en-i
    IE meaning: deer
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 303-304
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ἔνελος (Hsch.) `young of the deer, fawn'
    \{1\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} If a metathesized form of ἔλενος < *h₁elh₁eno-.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > elenь

  • 122 elenъ

    elenь; elenъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `deer'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 20
    Old Church Slavic:
    jelenь (Ps. Sin., Supr.) `deer' [m jo]
    Russian:
    olén' `deer, stag-beetle' [m jo];
    elén' (dial.) `deer, stag-beetle' [m jo]
    Ukrainian:
    ólen' `deer' [m jo];
    jélen' (dial.) `deer' [m jo]
    Czech:
    jelen `deer, stag-beetle' [m o]
    Slovak:
    jeleň `deer, stag-beetle' [m jo]
    Polish:
    jeleń `deer' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jèlen `deer, stag-beetle' [m o];
    jȅlen (Čak.) `deer, stag-beetle' [m o]
    Slovene:
    jélen `deer, stag-beetle' [m o], jelę́na [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    jelén `deer' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: elenios
    Lithuanian:
    elenis (Bretk.) `deer' [m io]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁el-h₁en-i
    IE meaning: deer
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 303-304
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ἔνελος (Hsch.) `young of the deer, fawn'
    \{1\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} If a metathesized form of ἔλενος < *h₁elh₁eno-.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > elenъ

  • 123 elъkъ

    elъkъ; jьlъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bitter, rancid'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 22
    Russian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o] \{1\}
    Belorussian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    ylkýj `rancid' [adj o]
    Polish:
    jeɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o];
    iɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    jérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o];
    žérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    alùs `beer' [m u]
    Latvian:
    alus `beer' [m u]
    Old Prussian:
    alu `mead' \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂el-uko-
    IE meaning: bitter
    Page in Pokorny: 33-34
    Comments: The sometimes advocated connection with ἀλύδοιμον (Hes.) `sharp, pungent' and Lat. alūmen `alum' must be qualified as dubious.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ἀλύδοιμον `sharp, pungent' [n];
    Lat. alūmen `alum' [n];
    OIc. ǫl `beer, ale' [n];
    OE ealu(ʮ) `beer, ale' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Cf. also ël(o)č' (Psk.) `bile' [f i]. \{2\} These Baltic words are probably borrowings from Germanic.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > elъkъ

  • 124 jьlъkъ

    elъkъ; jьlъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bitter, rancid'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 22
    Russian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o] \{1\}
    Belorussian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    ylkýj `rancid' [adj o]
    Polish:
    jeɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o];
    iɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    jérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o];
    žérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    alùs `beer' [m u]
    Latvian:
    alus `beer' [m u]
    Old Prussian:
    alu `mead' \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂el-uko-
    IE meaning: bitter
    Page in Pokorny: 33-34
    Comments: The sometimes advocated connection with ἀλύδοιμον (Hes.) `sharp, pungent' and Lat. alūmen `alum' must be qualified as dubious.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ἀλύδοιμον `sharp, pungent' [n];
    Lat. alūmen `alum' [n];
    OIc. ǫl `beer, ale' [n];
    OE ealu(ʮ) `beer, ale' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Cf. also ël(o)č' (Psk.) `bile' [f i]. \{2\} These Baltic words are probably borrowings from Germanic.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jьlъkъ

  • 125 emela

    emela; emelo; jьmela; jьmelo Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `mistletoe'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 26-27
    Russian:
    oméla `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    omela `lure (for birds)' [f ā];
    imela `lure (for birds)' [f ā]
    Czech:
    jmelí `mistletoe' [n io];
    melí (dial.) `mistletoe' [n io];
    omela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    omelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    jmelé `mistletoe' [n io]
    Slovak:
    jemelo (dial.), hemelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o];
    imelo, jmelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jamioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jemioɫ `mistletoe' [m o];
    jemioɫo `mistletoe' [n o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jemjel `mistletoe' [m o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jemjoɫ, hemjoɫ `mistletoe' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ìmela `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mèla `mistletoe' [f ā];
    òmela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    omę́la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    melję̑ `mistletoe' [n jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: emel-
    Lithuanian:
    ãmalas, ẽmalas `mistletoe' [m o] 3b
    Latvian:
    ęmuols (BW);
    āmuls `mistletoe, clover' [m o] \{1\}
    Old Prussian:
    emelno (EV) `mistletoe'
    Indo-European reconstruction: emel-o-
    IE meaning: mistletoe
    Certainty: -
    Comments: This plant name is probably a borrowing from a non-Indo-European substratum language. The Slavic forms with *jьm- may be due to popular etymology (the mistletoe's sap is used to produce bird-lime), cf. OCS imati `to take'. An etymological connection with PIE *h₁m- `to take' is doubtful, as is the connection with *H₃eHm- `raw' .
    Notes:
    \{1\} The forms with ā- may show the influence of âbuõls `apple, clover'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > emela

  • 126 emelo

    emela; emelo; jьmela; jьmelo Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `mistletoe'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 26-27
    Russian:
    oméla `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    omela `lure (for birds)' [f ā];
    imela `lure (for birds)' [f ā]
    Czech:
    jmelí `mistletoe' [n io];
    melí (dial.) `mistletoe' [n io];
    omela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    omelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    jmelé `mistletoe' [n io]
    Slovak:
    jemelo (dial.), hemelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o];
    imelo, jmelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jamioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jemioɫ `mistletoe' [m o];
    jemioɫo `mistletoe' [n o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jemjel `mistletoe' [m o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jemjoɫ, hemjoɫ `mistletoe' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ìmela `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mèla `mistletoe' [f ā];
    òmela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    omę́la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    melję̑ `mistletoe' [n jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: emel-
    Lithuanian:
    ãmalas, ẽmalas `mistletoe' [m o] 3b
    Latvian:
    ęmuols (BW);
    āmuls `mistletoe, clover' [m o] \{1\}
    Old Prussian:
    emelno (EV) `mistletoe'
    Indo-European reconstruction: emel-o-
    IE meaning: mistletoe
    Certainty: -
    Comments: This plant name is probably a borrowing from a non-Indo-European substratum language. The Slavic forms with *jьm- may be due to popular etymology (the mistletoe's sap is used to produce bird-lime), cf. OCS imati `to take'. An etymological connection with PIE *h₁m- `to take' is doubtful, as is the connection with *H₃eHm- `raw' .
    Notes:
    \{1\} The forms with ā- may show the influence of âbuõls `apple, clover'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > emelo

  • 127 jьmela

    emela; emelo; jьmela; jьmelo Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `mistletoe'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 26-27
    Russian:
    oméla `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    omela `lure (for birds)' [f ā];
    imela `lure (for birds)' [f ā]
    Czech:
    jmelí `mistletoe' [n io];
    melí (dial.) `mistletoe' [n io];
    omela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    omelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    jmelé `mistletoe' [n io]
    Slovak:
    jemelo (dial.), hemelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o];
    imelo, jmelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jamioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jemioɫ `mistletoe' [m o];
    jemioɫo `mistletoe' [n o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jemjel `mistletoe' [m o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jemjoɫ, hemjoɫ `mistletoe' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ìmela `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mèla `mistletoe' [f ā];
    òmela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    omę́la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    melję̑ `mistletoe' [n jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: emel-
    Lithuanian:
    ãmalas, ẽmalas `mistletoe' [m o] 3b
    Latvian:
    ęmuols (BW);
    āmuls `mistletoe, clover' [m o] \{1\}
    Old Prussian:
    emelno (EV) `mistletoe'
    Indo-European reconstruction: emel-o-
    IE meaning: mistletoe
    Certainty: -
    Comments: This plant name is probably a borrowing from a non-Indo-European substratum language. The Slavic forms with *jьm- may be due to popular etymology (the mistletoe's sap is used to produce bird-lime), cf. OCS imati `to take'. An etymological connection with PIE *h₁m- `to take' is doubtful, as is the connection with *H₃eHm- `raw' .
    Notes:
    \{1\} The forms with ā- may show the influence of âbuõls `apple, clover'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jьmela

  • 128 jьmelo

    emela; emelo; jьmela; jьmelo Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `mistletoe'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 26-27
    Russian:
    oméla `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    omela `lure (for birds)' [f ā];
    imela `lure (for birds)' [f ā]
    Czech:
    jmelí `mistletoe' [n io];
    melí (dial.) `mistletoe' [n io];
    omela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    omelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    jmelé `mistletoe' [n io]
    Slovak:
    jemelo (dial.), hemelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o];
    imelo, jmelo (dial.) `mistletoe' [n o]
    Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jamioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imioɫa (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    jemioɫa `mistletoe' [f ā];
    jemioɫ `mistletoe' [m o];
    jemioɫo `mistletoe' [n o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jemjel `mistletoe' [m o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jemjoɫ, hemjoɫ `mistletoe' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ìmela `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mèla `mistletoe' [f ā];
    òmela (dial.) `mistletoe' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    omę́la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    imę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    mę̑la `mistletoe' [f ā];
    melję̑ `mistletoe' [n jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: emel-
    Lithuanian:
    ãmalas, ẽmalas `mistletoe' [m o] 3b
    Latvian:
    ęmuols (BW);
    āmuls `mistletoe, clover' [m o] \{1\}
    Old Prussian:
    emelno (EV) `mistletoe'
    Indo-European reconstruction: emel-o-
    IE meaning: mistletoe
    Certainty: -
    Comments: This plant name is probably a borrowing from a non-Indo-European substratum language. The Slavic forms with *jьm- may be due to popular etymology (the mistletoe's sap is used to produce bird-lime), cf. OCS imati `to take'. An etymological connection with PIE *h₁m- `to take' is doubtful, as is the connection with *H₃eHm- `raw' .
    Notes:
    \{1\} The forms with ā- may show the influence of âbuõls `apple, clover'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jьmelo

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