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dē-curro

  • 21 cursim

        cursim adv.    [curro], quickly, swiftly, hastily, speedily: agmine acto, L.: dicere aliena: pergere.
    * * *
    swiftly/rapidly; hastily, without great pain, cursorily; in passing; at the run

    Latin-English dictionary > cursim

  • 22 cursō

        cursō —, —, āre, freq.    [curro], to run hither and thither, run constantly: ultro et citro: ad istam, T.: per foros: cursari rursum prorsum, T.
    * * *
    cursare, cursavi, cursatus V INTRANS
    run/rush/hurry to-and-fro/hither-and-thither; run constantly about; run over

    Latin-English dictionary > cursō

  • 23 occurrō (obc-)

        occurrō (obc-) currī (cucurrī, Ph.), cursus, ere    [ob+curro], to run up, run to meet, go to meet, meet, fall in with: ad undam, face the foe, V.: dulcis amicis, H.: quibuscumque signis occurrerat, Cs.: huic (concilio), attend, L.: ad id concilium, L.: occurritur (sc. mihi).—To go against, rush upon, attack: duabus legionibus, Cs.: Obvius adversoque occurrit, V.—To lie in the way, meet: in asperis locis silex saepe occurrebat, L.—Fig., to meet, fall into, be involved: graviori bello, Cs. —To obviate, meet, resist, oppose, counteract: eius consiliis: ab nostris occurrebatur, he was resisted, Cs.—To obviate, cure, relieve, remedy: rei sapientiā: utrique rei, N.—To meet, answer, reply, object: huic dictis, V.: occurretur enim, sicut occursum est.—To offer, present itself, suggest itself, appear, occur, be thought of: tu occurrebas dignus eo munere: mihi multo difficilior occurrit cogitatio, qualis, etc.: Atheniensium exercitūs deleti occurrebant, L.: haec tenenda sunt oratori; saepe enim occurrunt, present themselves: ne quid honestum occurreret, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > occurrō (obc-)

  • 24 accurro

    ac-curro ( adc.), cŭcurri and curri, cursum, 3, v. n., to run to a place, to come to by running, to hasten to.
    I.
    Lit. constr. absol., with ad and in:

    expeditus facito ut sis, si inclamāro ut accurras,

    Cic. Att. 2, 20; 12, 18 (accucurrisse);

    13, 48: cupide ad praetorem accurrit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 3; so Caes. B. G. 1, 22; ib. 3, 5; Sall. J. 106, 2:

    in Tusculanum,

    Cic. Att. 15, 3:

    ad gemitum collabentis,

    Tac. A. 2, 31:

    in castra,

    Caes. B. Alex. 53:

    in auxilium accucurrerunt,

    Suet. Calig. 58:

    ad visendum,

    id. Ner. 34:

    auxilio suis,

    Sall. J. 101, 10.— Impers.:

    accurritur ab universis,

    Tac. A. 1, 21.—
    II.
    Trop., of ideas:

    istae imagines ita nobis dicto audientes sunt, ut simul atque velimus accurrant,

    come up, present themselves, Cic. Div. 2, 67, 138.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > accurro

  • 25 adcurro

    ac-curro ( adc.), cŭcurri and curri, cursum, 3, v. n., to run to a place, to come to by running, to hasten to.
    I.
    Lit. constr. absol., with ad and in:

    expeditus facito ut sis, si inclamāro ut accurras,

    Cic. Att. 2, 20; 12, 18 (accucurrisse);

    13, 48: cupide ad praetorem accurrit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 3; so Caes. B. G. 1, 22; ib. 3, 5; Sall. J. 106, 2:

    in Tusculanum,

    Cic. Att. 15, 3:

    ad gemitum collabentis,

    Tac. A. 2, 31:

    in castra,

    Caes. B. Alex. 53:

    in auxilium accucurrerunt,

    Suet. Calig. 58:

    ad visendum,

    id. Ner. 34:

    auxilio suis,

    Sall. J. 101, 10.— Impers.:

    accurritur ab universis,

    Tac. A. 1, 21.—
    II.
    Trop., of ideas:

    istae imagines ita nobis dicto audientes sunt, ut simul atque velimus accurrant,

    come up, present themselves, Cic. Div. 2, 67, 138.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adcurro

  • 26 adpropero

    ap-prŏpĕro ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., Baiter, Halm, Weissenb.; app-, Merkel, Kayser), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to hasten, accelerate (syn.:

    festino, accelero, maturo, volo, provolo, curro, accurro): opus adeo adproperatum est, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 4, 9:

    quae (res) summā ope adproperata erat,

    id. 26, 15; 27, 25: intercisis venis mortem adproperavit, * Tac. A. 16, 14 (cf.:

    adcelerare mortem,

    Lucr. 6, 773).—With inf. as object:

    portasque intrare patentes Appropera,

    Ov. M. 15, 584.—
    II.
    Neutr., to fly, hasten, hurry somewhere:

    adde gradum, adpropera,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 3: adproperat, * Ter. And. 3, 1, 17:

    eum, ut adproperet, adhorteris,

    Cic. Att. 4, 6, 4; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10 fin. — Trop.:

    ad cogitatum facinus approperare,

    Cic. Mil. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adpropero

  • 27 antecurro

    antĕ-curro, ĕre, v. n., to run before:

    stella solem antecurrens,

    Vitr. 9, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > antecurro

  • 28 appropero

    ap-prŏpĕro ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., Baiter, Halm, Weissenb.; app-, Merkel, Kayser), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to hasten, accelerate (syn.:

    festino, accelero, maturo, volo, provolo, curro, accurro): opus adeo adproperatum est, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 4, 9:

    quae (res) summā ope adproperata erat,

    id. 26, 15; 27, 25: intercisis venis mortem adproperavit, * Tac. A. 16, 14 (cf.:

    adcelerare mortem,

    Lucr. 6, 773).—With inf. as object:

    portasque intrare patentes Appropera,

    Ov. M. 15, 584.—
    II.
    Neutr., to fly, hasten, hurry somewhere:

    adde gradum, adpropera,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 3: adproperat, * Ter. And. 3, 1, 17:

    eum, ut adproperet, adhorteris,

    Cic. Att. 4, 6, 4; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10 fin. — Trop.:

    ad cogitatum facinus approperare,

    Cic. Mil. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > appropero

  • 29 circumcurro

    circum-curro, ĕre, v. n., to run round or about (not ante-Aug.), Vitr. 4, 6:

    circumcurrens linea,

    the periphery, Quint. 1, 10, 41.—
    * II.
    Trop.:

    eam artem (rhetoricen) circumcurrentem vocaverunt. quod in omni materiā diceret,

    universal, Quint. 2, 21, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circumcurro

  • 30 concurro

    con-curro, curri, cursum, 3 ( perf. redupl. concucurrit, Flor. 4, 2, 33 Duker N. cr.: concucurrisse, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 901 P., and Suet. Caes. 15; cf. Liv. 1, 12 Oud., and Ind. Flor. s. h. v. Duker), v. n.
    I.
    To run together (of several persons), to come or assemble together in multitudes, to rush or flock together in crowds (very freq., and class.).
    A.
    Prop.
    1.
    Absol.:

    tota Italia concurret,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16: video hac tempestate concurrisse omnis adversarios, Cato ap. Prisc. 10, p. 901 P.:

    concurrunt jussu meo plures uno tempore librarii,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 13:

    cum omnes, ut mos est, concurrerent,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65:

    licet concurrant omnes plebei philosophi, nihil tam eleganter explicabunt, etc.,

    unite, id. Tusc. 1, 23, 55:

    multi concurrerant,

    Nep. Dion, 10, 1; Sall. J. 60, 6:

    concurrite, concurrite, cives,

    Val. Max. 4, 1, 12.— Impers.: contionem inprimis advocari jubet;

    summā cum expectatione concurritur,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 5, 13.—
    2.
    Designating the place from which, or the place or purpose to or for which:

    non solum qui in urbe erant, sed etiam undique ex agris concurrerunt,

    Nep. Pelop. 3, 3:

    undique gentes,

    Luc. 3, 321:

    concurrunt laeti mi obviam cupedinarii omnes,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 25: ad hos (sc. Druides) magnus adulescentium numerus disciplinae causā concurrit, Caes. B. G. 6, 13; cf. Quint. 1, 2, 16:

    ad eum magnae copiae,

    Sall. C. 56, 5:

    ad eum homines omnium ordirum corruptissimi,

    id. H. 1, 48, 7 Dietsch:

    ad curiam,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 7, 18 (corresp. to convolare ad Rostra); Liv. 4, 60, 1; Suet. Tit. 11:

    domum tuam cuncta civitas,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:

    ad arma milites,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 22 fin.; so id. ib. 5, 39 fin.:

    ad non dubiam mortem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89:

    ad auxilium sociae,

    Luc. 3, 663:

    signum dedit, ut ad me restituendum Romam concurrerent,

    Cic. Mil. 15, 39:

    omnes concurrerunt ad Perdiccam opprimendum,

    united together, Nep. Eum. 3, 1; id. Phoc. 2, 5:

    ad aliquem audiendum,

    Suet. Caes. 32. — Impers.:

    concurritur undique ad commune incendium restinguendum,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 21:

    concurrendum ad curiam putare,

    id. Rab. Post. 7, 18:

    cum ad arma concurri oporteret,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    ex proximis castellis eo concursum est,

    id. ib. 2, 33:

    concursum ad curiam esse,

    Liv. 4, 60, 1: Suet. Calig. 6; Quint. 1, 2, 16.—
    * b.
    Poet., to run in attendance upon, to accompany:

    est quibus Eleae concurrit palma quadrigae, as it were,

    follows him on foot, accompanies, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 17.—
    B.
    Trop. = confugere, to run for refuge or help, to take refuge (rare):

    ad C. Aquilium,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 53 B. and K.:

    nulla sedes, quo concurrant,

    Cic. Att. 8, 3, 4:

    ne darem perditis civibus hominem, quo concurrerent,

    id. Ep. ad Brut. 2, 2, 3:

    interea servitia repudiabat (Catilina), opibus conjurationis fretus,

    Sall. C. 56, 5; Just. 19, 1, 9.—
    2.
    Of words, as under military command:

    ante enim circumscribitur mente sententia confestimque verba concurrunt, quae mens eadem... statim dimittit, ut suo quodque loco respondeat,

    Cic. Or. 59, 200.—
    II.
    To run upon one another, to meet or dash together (class.).
    A.
    Of corporeal objects.
    1.
    In gen.:

    concurrunt nubes ventis,

    Lucr. 6, 97; cf. id. 6, 116:

    ne prorae concurrerent,

    Liv. 37, 30, 4 (al. prorā; cf. Weissenb. ad loc.); cf. id. 44, 42, 5; Luc. 3, 663:

    mediis concurrere in undis (montes, viz., the Symplegades),

    Ov. M. 7, 62; cf. id. Am. 2, 11, 3:

    concurrere montes duo inter se,

    Plin. 2, 83, 85, § 199: actor cum stetit in scaenā, concurrit dextera laevae (viz., in applauding), Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 205:

    labra concurrunt,

    draw together, close, Sen. Ep. 11, 2: os concurrit, id. Ira, 3, 15, 1; id. Ben. 2, 1, 3:

    os,

    Quint. 10, 7, 8; 11, 3, 121.— Transf., of letters and words:

    aspere concurrunt litterae,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 43, 172 (opp. diduci); so id. Or. 45, 154.—Hence,
    2.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to rush together in hostility, to engage in combat, to join battle, to fight (most freq. in the histt.); constr. inter se, cum aliquo, adversus, in, contra aliquem, alicui, and absol.
    (α).
    Inter se:

    concurrunt equites inter se,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 25; so Liv. 26, 51, 4; 29, 18, 10; Suet. Oth. 12; Verg. G. 1, 489; id. A. 10, 436.—
    (β).
    Cum aliquo:

    cum hoc concurrit ipse Eumenes,

    Nep. Eum. 4, 1; so Liv. 8, 8, 15; Vell. 2, 70, 1; Suet. Oth. 10; Ov. M. 13, 87.—
    (γ).
    Adversus, in, or contra aliquem:

    recenti milite adversus fessos longo itinere concurrerat,

    Liv. 35, 1, 6 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    in aliquem,

    Sall. J. 97, 4; Just. 4, 1, 10: equites contra tantam multitudinem audacissime concurrunt, run upon, against, etc., Auct. B. Afr. 6.—
    (δ).
    Alicui (freq. in the poets):

    audet viris concurrere virgo,

    Verg. A. 1, 493; 10, 8; Ov. M. 5, 89; 12, 595 al.:

    quibus (equitibus) cum inpigre, Numidae concurrissent,

    Liv. 24, 15, 7 Weissenb. ad loc.—
    (ε).
    Absol.: repente Antonius in aciem suas copias de vico produxit et sine morā concurrit, Galb. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30, 3:

    cum infestis signis concurrunt,

    Sall. C. 60, 2; so Liv. 6, 7, 6; 8, 7, 9 al.; Tac. A. 6, 35; id. H. 2, 42; Suet. Claud. 21:

    ex insidiis,

    Liv. 9, 25, 8; 2, 11, 9:

    mutuis vulneribus,

    Sen. Suas. 7, 14.— Impers. pass.:

    ubi propius ventum est, utrimque magno clamore concurritur,

    Sall. J. 53, 2; so Liv. 10, 40, 13; Hor. S. 1, 1, 7.— Transf.:

    adversus has concurrentis belli minas, legati vallum murosque firmabant,

    Tac. H. 4, 22 init. —
    b.
    Not in war; in the jurists, to make the same claim, enter into competition with:

    si non sit, qui ei concurrat, habeat solus bonorum possessionem,

    Dig. 37, 1, 2:

    in hereditatem fratri concurrere,

    ib. 5, 2, 16:

    in pignus,

    ib. 20, 4, 7: in pignore, ib.—
    c.
    Trop. (rare): in tantā causarum varietate cum alia colligantur vel ipsa inter se concurrant, vel in diversum ambiguitate ducantur, Quint. 12, 2, 15:

    cum dolore,

    Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 2:

    concurrit illinc publica, hinc regis salus,

    Sen. Oedip. 830.—
    B.
    Of abstract objects (occurrences, circumstances, points of time, etc.), to meet, concur, fall out at the same time, happen:

    multa concurrunt simul,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 31; so,

    concurrunt multae opiniones,

    id. Heaut. 2, 2, 3:

    tot verisimilia,

    id. Ad. 4, 4, 19:

    res contrariae,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 10, 28:

    ista casu,

    id. Div. 2, 68, 141:

    quae ut concurrant omnia, optabile est,

    id. Off. 1, 14, 45:

    saepe concurrunt aliquorum bene de me meritorum inter ipsos contentiones,

    id. Planc. 32, 78:

    si quid tale accidisset, ut non concurrerent nomina,

    that the reciprocal accounts do not meet, become due on the same day, id. Att. 16, 3, 5; cf.:

    sponsalia in idem tempus,

    Dig. 3, 2, 13:

    concurrit actio legis Aquiliae et injuriarum,

    to have place together, to be coincident, ib. 9, 2, 5.—
    2.
    Pregn., to accord, agree with (in jurid. Lat.):

    concurrit cum veritate,

    Dig. 29, 2, 30:

    cum summā,

    ib. 29, 30, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concurro

  • 31 crus

    crūs, ūris, n. [etym. dub.; prob. kindr. with curro, currus; cf. celer, and -cello in recello, etc.], the leg, shank, shin.
    I.
    Prop., Cels. 8, 1 fin.: perque fabam repunt (grues) et mollia crura reponunt, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. G. 3, 76, and Sil. 16, 444; so Lucr. 3, 478; 3, 652; Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101; Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 10, 46, 63, § 129; Quint. 11, 3, 139; Ov. M. 1, 306; 4, 580 et saep. The legs of criminals were frequently broken, as a punishment, Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56 sq.; id. Phil. 13, 12, 27; Suet. Aug. 67; cf. crurifragius.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    For pes, foot, Ov. M. 11, 74.—
    B.
    Of plants, the lower part of the stalk, Col. 3, 10, 2; 3, 18, 5; Pall. 1, 35, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > crus

  • 32 currax

    currax, ācis, adj. [curro], running fast, quick, swift (post-class. and rare):

    servus,

    Dig. 21, 1, 18.— Poet.:

    laquei,

    which are bound on the feet of running animals, Grat. Cyn. 89.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > currax

  • 33 currus

    currus, ūs, m. [curro], a chariot, car, wain.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., Poët. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.; Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3; Lucr. 3, 642; Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144; Verg. A. 5, 819; id. G. 3, 359; Sen. Ira, 3, 21, 2 et saep.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A triumphal car, Cic. Cael. 14, 34; Suet. Caes. 49; Flor. 1, 5, 6; Hor. Epod. 9, 22; Ov. M. 13, 252 al. —
    b.
    Meton., a triumph, Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 36; Flor. 4, 2, 89; Prop. 3 (4), 9, 53; Luc. 1, 316 et saep.; cf. Sil. 6, 345 Drak.—
    2.
    A war-chariot ( = esseda), Caes. B. G. 4, 33, 2.—
    II.
    Poet. transf.
    * A.
    A ship, boat, Cat. 64, 9.—
    B.
    The horses drawing a chariot, a team, span, Verg. G. 1, 514; id. A. 12, 287; Sil. 16, 367; Luc. 7, 570.—
    * C.
    A pair of small wheels by which the beam of a plough was supported and guided:

    currus a tergo torquere imos,

    Verg. G. 1, 174 Forbig ad loc.; v. Heyne Exc. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > currus

  • 34 cursilitas

    cursĭlĭtas, ātis, f. [curro], a running about, Fulg. Myth. 3, 3; cf. Auct. Class. 3, p. 81 Mai.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cursilitas

  • 35 curso

    curso, āre, v. freq. n. [curro], to run hither and thither, to and fro (rare but class.):

    ultro et citro,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 22, 60:

    huc illuc,

    id. Att. 9, 9, 2; Tac. A. 15, 50; id. H. 5, 20:

    ad aliquem,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 56 Bentl. N. cr.:

    per foros,

    Cic. Sen. 6, 17:

    per urbem,

    Tac. A. 2, 82:

    in omnes vias,

    Val. Fl. 4, 108.— Impers.:

    cursari rursum prorsum,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 35.—
    II.
    Act. (late Lat.), to run over, traverse: nunc jam compactis cursanda syllaba est formis, Mart. Cap. poët. 3, § 262. (In Tac. Agr. 1 fin., instead of ni cursaturus, the right reading is incusaturus; Halm, Ritter, v. Orell. ad h. l.)

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > curso

  • 36 cursura

    cursūra, ae, f. [curro], a running (ante-class.), Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 34; id. Merc. 1, 2, 10; id. As. 2, 2, 61; id. Most. 4, 1, 5; id. Trin. 4, 2, 164; Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 15 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cursura

  • 37 decurro

    dē-curro, cŭcurri or curri (cf.:

    decucurrit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 21; Tac. A. 2, 7; Suet. Ner. 11:

    decucurrerunt,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 7; Petr. 64, 3:

    decucurrerat,

    Liv. 1, 12:

    decucurrisse,

    id. 25, 17; also,

    decurrerunt,

    id. 26, 51; 38, 8:

    decurrēre,

    Verg. A. 4, 153; 11, 189:

    decurrisset,

    Liv. 33, 26), cursum, 3, v. n. and (with homogeneous objects, viam, spatium, trop. aetatem, etc.) a., to run down from a higher point; to flow, move, sail, swim down; to run over, run through, traverse (class. and very freq.). —
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Neutr.:

    de tribunali decurrit,

    Liv. 4, 50: Laocoon ardens [p. 524] summa decurrit ab arcs, Verg. A. 2, 41; cf.:

    ab agro Lanuvino,

    Hor. Od. 3, 27, 3; for which merely with the abl.:

    altā decurrens arce,

    Verg. A. 11, 490; cf.:

    jugis,

    id. ib. 4, 153:

    Caesar ad cohortandos milites decucurrit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 21; Suet. Ner. 11:

    ad naves decurrunt,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 28, 3; cf.:

    ad mare,

    Liv. 41, 2:

    ego puto te bellissime cum quaestore Mescinio decursurum (viz., on board ship),

    Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 3; cf.:

    tuto mari,

    to sail, Ov. M. 9, 591:

    celeri cymbā,

    id. F. 6, 77:

    pedibus siccis super summa aequora,

    id. M. 14, 50:

    piscis ad hamum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 74:

    monte decurrens velut amnis,

    id. Od. 4, 2, 5; Liv. 38, 13; Ov. M. 3, 569:

    uti naves decurrerent,

    should sail, Tac. A. 15, 43:

    in insulam quamdam decurrentes,

    sailing to, Vulg. Act. 27, 16:

    amnis Iomanes in Gangen per Palibothros decurrit,

    Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 69:

    in mare,

    Liv. 21, 26.— Pass. impers.:

    nunc video calcem, ad quam cum sit decursum, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    quo decursum prope jam siet,

    Lucr. 2, 962.—
    (β).
    Act.:

    septingenta milia passuum vis esse decursa biduo?

    run through, Cic. Quint. 21, 81:

    decurso spatio ad carceres,

    id. Sen. 23, 83; cf.

    , with the accessory idea of completion: nec vero velim quasi decurso spatio ad carceres a calce revocari,

    id. de Sen. 23, 83; and:

    decursa novissima meta,

    Ov. M. 10, 597: vada salsa puppi, Catull. 64, 6.—
    2.
    Transf., of the stars ( poet.), to accomplish their course: stellaeque per vacuum solitae noctis decurrere tempus, Lucan. 1, 531; cf.

    lampas,

    id. 10, 501. —
    B.
    Esp., milit. t. t., to go through military exercises or manœuvres, to advance rapidly, to charge, skirmish, etc.:

    pedites decurrendo signa sequi et servare ordines docuit,

    while performing evolutions, Liv. 24, 48; cf. id. 23, 35; 26, 51; 40, 6 al.:

    ex montibus in vallem,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 2, 4; cf.:

    ex omnibus partibus,

    id. ib. 3, 4:

    ex superiore loco,

    Liv. 6, 33:

    ex Capitolio in hostem,

    id. 9, 4:

    ab arce,

    id. 1, 12:

    inde (sc. a Janiculo),

    id. 2, 10 et saep.:

    incredibili celeritate ad flumen,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 7.— Pass. impers.:

    quinto (die) iterum in armis de cursum est,

    Liv. 26, 51.—
    2.
    Transf., to walk or run in armor, in celebrating some festival (usually in funeral games):

    (in funere Gracchi tradunt) armatum exercitum decucurrisse cum tripudiis Hispanorum,

    Liv. 25, 17:

    ter circum rogos, cincti fulgentibus armis, decurrēre,

    Verg. A. 11, 189; Tac. A. 2, 7; Suet. Claud. 1 (v. decursio). —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Neutr.:

    quin proclivius hic iras decurrat ad acreis,

    Lucr. 3, 312; 4, 706; 5, 1262: quibus generibus per totas quaestiones decurrimus, go over or through, Quint. 9, 2, 48; cf. id. 10, 3, 17; Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 72:

    omnium eo sententiae decurrerunt, ut, pax, etc.,

    come to, Liv. 38, 8:

    ides se non illuc decurrere, quod,

    Tac. A. 4, 40:

    ad Philotam,

    Curt. 7, 1, 28:

    ad consulendum te,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 96.— Pass. impers.:

    decurritur ad leniorem sententiam,

    they come to, Liv. 6, 19; Quint. 6, 1, 2:

    sermo extra calcem decurrens,

    Amm. 21, 1, 14:

    postremo eo decursum est, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 26, 18; so id. 22, 31; 31, 20; Tac. A. 3, 59.—
    (β).
    Act., to run or pass through:

    decurso aetatis spatio,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 14;

    and so of one's course of life,

    id. Merc. 3, 2, 4; Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 6; Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 33; cf.:

    lumen vitae,

    Lucr. 3, 1042: noctis iter, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, p. 6 Müll. (v. 347 Ribb.):

    vitam,

    Prop. 2, 15, 41; Phaedr. 4, 1, 2;

    aetatem (with agere),

    Cic. Quint. 31 fin.: tuque ades inceptumque unā decurre laborem (the fig. is that of sailing in a vessel; cf.

    soon after: pelagoque volans da vela patenti),

    Verg. G. 2, 39 Heyne:

    ista, quae abs te breviter de arte decursa sunt,

    treated, discussed, Cic. de Or. 1, 32, 148; cf.:

    equos pugnasque virum decurrere versu,

    to sing, Stat. Silv. 5, 3, 149: prius... quam mea tot laudes decurrere carmina possint, Auct. Paneg. in Pis. 198.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Pregn.: ad aliquid, to betake one's self to, have recourse to:

    ad haec extrema et inimicissima jura tam cupide decurrebas, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Quint. 15; so,

    ad istam hortationem,

    id. Caecin. 33, 65:

    ad medicamenta,

    Cels. 6, 18, 3:

    ad oraculum,

    Just. 16, 3:

    ad miseras preces,

    Hor. Od. 3, 29, 59:

    Haemonias ad artes,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 99; cf.:

    assuetas ad artes (Circe),

    id. Rem. Am. 287. Rarely to persons:

    ad Alexandri exercitum,

    Just. 14, 2.— Pass. impers.:

    decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum S. C.... DENT OPERAM CONSVLES, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 3.—
    2.
    Of the heavenly bodies, to set, move downwards:

    qua sol decurrit meridies nuncupatur,

    Mel. 1, 1, 1; Manil. 1, 505.—With acc., to traverse, Tibull. 4, 1, 160.—
    3.
    In the rhetor. lang. of Quint., said of speech, to run on, Quint. 9, 4, 55 sq.; 11, 1, 6; 12, 9, 2 al.—
    4.
    Proverb., to run through, i. e. to leave off:

    quadrigae meae decucurrerunt (sc. ex quo podagricus factus sum),

    i. e. my former cheerfulness is at an end, is gone, Petr. 64, 3.—So, haec (vitia) aetate sunt decursa, laid aside, Coel. in Cic. Fam. 8, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > decurro

  • 38 discurro

    dis-curro, curri and cucurri ( perf. discucurri, Liv. 25, 25, 9; Sen. Contr. 4, 2; Suet. Calig. 32:

    discurrisse,

    Curt. 4, 15, 5;

    oftener curri,

    Liv. 34, 37; 3, 7, 32; Sen. Ep. 90, 36; Curt. 4, 15, 10 al.), cursum, 3, v. n.
    I.
    To run different ways, to run to and fro, run about (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; in Cic not at all): in muris armata civitas, * Caes. B. C. 3, 105, 3:

    deus in montibus altis,

    Ov. F. 2, 285:

    plebs pileata tota Urbe,

    Suet. Ner. 57:

    circa deum delubra,

    Liv. 26, 9; cf.:

    circa vias,

    id. 25, 9:

    per omnes silvas,

    Ov. M. 14, 419; cf.:

    per ambitum lacus,

    Suet. Claud. 21; and:

    per Baianum sinum equis,

    id. Calig. 19:

    more victorum cum palma discucurrit,

    id. ib. 32 et saep.—Designating [p. 590] the term. ad quem:

    ad portas,

    Liv. 25, 37; Verg. A. 12, 577:

    ad arma,

    Liv. 5, 36:

    ad praedam,

    Curt. 4, 15:

    ad officia,

    Petr. 114:

    ad rapiendas virgines,

    Liv. 1, 9 et saep.:

    in latera,

    Front. Strat. 2, 3, 10; cf.:

    a media in utramque partem,

    Quint. 2, 4, 15.— Pass. impers.:

    ilicet in muros tota discurritur urbe,

    Verg. A. 11, 468:

    in tribus ad suffragium ferendum,

    Liv. 25, 2:

    ab caede ad diripiendam urbem,

    id. 27, 16 al. —

    In the pass., with a homogeneous subject: discursis magnis itineribus,

    Amm. 29, 5.—
    B.
    Of inanimate and abstract subjects:

    discurrentes maculae in gemma,

    Plin. 37, 1, 3, § 5; 13, 21, 37, § 117:

    catenae circa latera,

    id. 33, 3, 12, § 40 al.:

    (Nilus) diversa ruens septem discurrit in ora,

    Verg. G. 4, 291; Plin. 11, 37, 69, § 182:

    fama tota urbe discurrit,

    Curt. 4, 1:

    mens discurret utroque,

    Ov. R. Am. 443.—
    II.
    Transf., to traverse, run through or over, hasten through (post-class.):

    latius arva,

    Avien. Descr. Orb. 516:

    Gallias,

    Amm. 15, 5, 4:

    tramite aliquo discurso,

    id. 16, 2, 10:

    discursis itineribus magnis,

    id. 29, 5, 17.—
    III.
    Trop., like Gr. dielthein, to speak at length of a thing, to discourse of (post-class.):

    super quo nunc pauca discurram,

    Amm. 17, 4 (cf. in this sense the Romance discorrere, discourir, and v. 2, discursus, II.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > discurro

  • 39 excurro

    ex-curro, cŭcurri (Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12; Liv. 1, 15 et saep.;

    less freq. curri,

    Liv. 25, 30), cursum, 3, v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neut., to run out or forth, to hasten forwards.
    A.
    Lit.:

    cum se excucurrisse illuc frustra sciverit,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 125:

    excurrat aliquis, qui hoc tantum mali filio suo nuntiet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:

    mandavi utrique eorum, ut ante ad me excurrerent, ut tibi obviam prodire possem,

    id. Fam. 3, 7, 4: excurristi a Neapoli, Caes. ap. Prisc. p. 901 P.:

    dum panes et cetera in navem parantur, excurro in Pompeianum,

    make an excursion, Cic. Att. 10, 15, 4;

    so of a long journey: in Graeciam,

    id. ib. 14, 16, 3;

    of eagerness in applauding a speaker: proni atque succincti ad omnem clausulam non exsurgunt modo, verum etiam excurrunt,

    Quint. 2, 2, 12:

    in crucem,

    to go to destruction, go to the devil, Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12:

    ad hominem Dei,

    Vulg. 4 Reg. 4, 22.—
    b.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to sally forth, to make an excursion or irruption:

    sine signis omnibus portis,

    Liv. 29, 34, 11:

    in fines Romanos excucurrerunt populandi magis quam justi more belli,

    id. 1, 15, 1 Drak. N. cr.:

    Carthago excurrere ex Africa videbatur,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    excursurus cum valida manu fuerat,

    Just. 13, 5.—
    2.
    Transf., of inanim. or abstr. things.
    a.
    In gen., to go forth, issue forth:

    fons ex summo montis cacumine excurrens,

    Curt. 3, 1, 3; Pall. Nov. 15, 1:

    nec recisis qui a lateribus excurrant pampinis,

    shoot forth, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 212:

    quorum animi spretis corporibus evolant atque excurrunt foras,

    Cic. Div. 1, 50, 114.—
    b.
    In partic.
    (α).
    Of localities, to run out, project, extend:

    ab intimo sinu paeninsula excurrit,

    Liv. 26, 42, 8:

    Sicania tribus excurrit in aequora linguis,

    Ov. M. 13, 724:

    promontorium in altum,

    Liv. 32, 23, 10 Drak.:

    dorsum montis in Persidem,

    Curt. 5, 3:

    promontorium per Creticum mare,

    Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 32.—
    (β).
    In specifications of measure, to be over and above, to exceed (late Lat.; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 435): decem (auri pondo) et quod excurrit,

    and something over, Dig. 16, 3, 26:

    viginti et quod excurrit annorum pax,

    of twenty years and upwards, Veg. Mil. 1, 28. —
    B.
    Trop., to run or spread out, to extend, display itself:

    campus, in quo excurrere virtus posset,

    Cic. Mur. 8, 18: quid est, cur insistere orationem malint quam cum sententia pariter excurrere? qs. to keep pace with, id. Or. 51, 170:

    ne oratio excurrat longius,

    to run out to too great length, be prolix, id. de Or. 3, 49, 190:

    extra ordinem excurrens tractatio,

    Quint. 4, 3, 14:

    paeone dochmioque, quorum prior in quatuor, secundus in quinque (syllabas) excurrit,

    id. 9, 4, 79:

    praecoces germinationes,

    Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 16: in hos quoque studiorum secessus excurrit, qs. makes excursions, Quint. 10, 5, 16:

    in pericula,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 34 fin.:

    quia in hoc tempus excurrit donationis eventus, quo,

    extends, Dig. 24, 1, 10: quaedam (in periodo) quasi decurtata... productiora alia et quasi immoderatius excurrentia, running out, stretched out (the figure being taken from places which run out or project, v. above), Cic. Or. 53, 178.—
    (β).
    To run out, end, terminate, of verses:

    in quatuor syllabas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 79.—
    II.
    Act. (very rare).
    A.
    To run through a place;

    trop.: prope jam excurso spatio,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 210.—
    B.
    To pass over, omit something in speaking:

    a quo multa improbe sed venuste dicta, ne modum excedam, excurro,

    Sen. Contr. 5, 34 med., p. 374 Bip.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excurro

  • 40 horto

    hortor, ātus, 1 (archaic inf. pres. hortarier, Plaut. Merc. 4, 2, 5), v. dep. [for horitor, v. horior], to urge one strongly to do a thing, to incite, instigate, encourage, cheer, exhort (freq. and class.; cf.: moneo, admoneo, suadeo).
    I.
    In gen., constr. aliquem, aliquem ad or in aliquid, ut, ne, with the simple subj., de aliqua re, aliquid, with the inf. or absol.
    (α).
    With acc. pers.:

    coquos,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 2, 5 sq.:

    hacc, quae supra scripta sunt, eo spectant, ut te horter et suadeam,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 4, 3: neque nos hortari neque dehortari decet Hominem peregrinum, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 61:

    timentem,

    Ov. M. 10, 466:

    celeres canes,

    id. H. 4, 41; cf.:

    terribiles hortatus equos,

    spurring on, id. M. 5, 421:

    vitulos,

    Verg. G. 3, 164:

    pedes,

    to drive on, Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 7:

    senex in culina clamat: hortatur cocos: Quin agitis hodie?

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 1, 6:

    hortari coepit eundem Verbis, quae timido quoque possent addere mentem,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 35.—
    (β).
    Ad or in aliquid:

    ad laudem milites,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 9:

    ad concordiam,

    Quint. 6, 1, 50:

    ad curam rei publicae,

    id. 5, 11, 24:

    ad diligentiam,

    id. 9, 4, 133:

    ad quaerendum,

    id. 5, 12, 1:

    ad reliqua fortius exsequenda,

    id. 4, 5, 23:

    paribus Messapum in proelia dictis Hortatur,

    Verg. A. 11, 521:

    in amicitiam jungendam,

    Liv. 43, 19, 14.—
    (γ).
    De aliqua re:

    iisdem de rebus etiam atque etiam hortor, quibus superioribus litteris hortatus sum,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 1:

    de Aufidiano nomine nihil te hortor,

    id. ib. 16, 19:

    aliquem de concilianda pace,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 26, 3.—
    (δ).
    With ut, ne, or the simple subj.:

    Pompeium et hortari et orare... ut magnam infamiam fugiat, non desistemus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 2:

    petit atque hortatur, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 19 fin.:

    ipse equo circumiens unumquemque nominans appellat, hortatur, rogat, uti meminerint, etc.,

    Sall. C. 59, 5:

    magno opere te hortor, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 1, 3:

    ego vos hortari tantum possum, ut amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis anteponatis,

    id. Lael. 5, 17; 27, 104:

    juvenes ut illam ire viam pergant,

    Juv. 14, 121:

    te sedulo Et moneo et hortor, ne cujusquam misereat,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 7; Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 52:

    Ambiorix in Nervios pervenit hortaturque, ne sui in perpetuum liberandi occasionem dimittant,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 38, 2:

    hortatur eos, ne animo deficiant,

    id. B. C. 1, 19, 1.—With the simple subj.:

    Labienum Treboniumque hortatur... ad eam diem revertantur,

    id. B. G. 6, 33 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 21, 4:

    quid ego vos, de vestro impendatis, hortor?

    Liv. 6, 15, 10:

    hortatur et monet, imitetur vicinum suum Octavium,

    Suet. Aug. 3 fin. —
    (ε).
    Aliquem aliquid or simply aliquid:

    sin tu (quod te jamdudum hortor) exieris,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 12: trepidus hortabar fugam, Poët. ap. Charis. 1, 4 fin.:

    equidem pacem hortari non desino,

    Cic. Att. 7, 14 fin.; so,

    pacem amicitiamque,

    Nep. Dat. 8, 5:

    vias,

    Stat. S. 3, 5, 22:

    me miseram! cupio non persuadere quod hortor,

    Ov. H. 19, 187.—
    (ζ).
    With inf. or an object-clause (rare):

    cum legati hortarentur accipere,

    Nep. Phoc. 1, 3:

    (Daedalus) dedit oscula nato, Hortaturque sequi,

    Ov. M. 8, 215; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 69:

    (Chariclem medicum) remanere ac recumbere hortatus est,

    Suet. Tib. 72 (cf. in the foll. b.).—
    (η).
    With supine:

    neque ego vos ultum injurias hortor,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 3, 61, 17 Dietsch.—
    (θ).
    Absol.:

    hortor, asto, admoneo,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 4, 10:

    Sigambri fuga comparata, hortantibus iis, quos, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 18 fin.:

    hortante et jubente Vercingetorige,

    id. ib. 7, 26, 1; Nep. Att. 10, 4 al.—
    b.
    Of inanim. or abstract things:

    pol benefacta tua me hortantur, tuo ut imperio paream,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 60: res, tempus, locus, simul otium hortabatur, ut, etc., Afran. ap. Non. 523, 14:

    multae res ad hoc consilium Gallos hortabantur,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 6:

    secundum ea multae res eum hortabantur, quare sibi eam rem cogitandam et suscipiendam putaret,

    id. ib. 1, 33, 2.—With inf.:

    (rei publicae dignitas) me ad sese rapit, haec minora relinquere hortatur,

    Cic. Sest. 3, 7.—
    2.
    Prov.:

    hortari currentem,

    i. e. to urge one who needs no urging, Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 6; id. Att. 13, 45, 2; v. curro. —
    II.
    In partic., in milit. lang., to exhort soldiers before a battle:

    Sabinus suos hortatus cupientibus signum dat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 2:

    pauca pro tempore milites hortatus,

    Sall. J. 49, 6:

    suos hortando ad virtutem arrigere,

    id. ib. 23, 1; Ov. A. A. 1, 207.
    ► a.
    Also in the act. form, horto, āre (Prisc. p. 797 P.), Enn. Ann. 554 Vahl.; perf. hortavi, Sen. Suas. 5, 8.—
    b.
    hortor, āri, in pass. signif.: ab amicis hortaretur, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 793 P.; cf. Gell. 15, 13, 1: hoste hortato, Auct. B. Hisp. 1 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > horto

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