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61 Carpets
The principal types are Axminster, Brussels and Wilton, and brief particulars of each are given below. A more detailed description is given under each name. Axminster is a cut fabric made any width and with any number of colours. It is not produced on a jacquard, therefore the pile does not show on the back. The design is developed by a series of tufts which are bound into the fabric, every tuft is on the surface and only the foundation cloth is seen at the back. There are two principal varieties of these carpets, the Chenille Axminster and the Machine tufted Axminster. The Chenille type is made by two distinct operations, that of manufacturing the chenille weft and that of weaving the carpet with this weft. The " fur or chenille is first woven on an ordinary loom (see chenille) and when cut into the strips is used as weft with a linen, jute or folded cotton warp. The chenille is made preferably with the leno way of shedding in order to bind the wool yarn more firmly. All the figuring weft is on the surface and not embedded in the fabric. The chenille weft is often inserted by hand, but several mechanical methods for doing the work are now in use. From three to six tufts per inch are usual. The chenille Axminster Carpet is also known as the Patent Axminster carpet. The machine-tufted type or Royal Axminster is also formed from pile tufts previously prepared and afterwards woven in the ground warp and bound into the fabric with a binding weft. The tufts may be inserted by hand and the pile is all on the surface of the fabric. This pile is a warp product, whereas for the chenille variety it is weft. Axminster carpets are a product of skill and patience and any number of colours can be used. There are several varieties of machine-made axminster carpets. Wilton is a cut pile fabric woven 27-in. wide from not more than six colours, the yarns are fine counts and design produced by jacquards. Brussels is made almost in the same way as a Wilton, but the pile is not cut and this shows as loops on the face. The yarn is much coarser than for Wiltons. Kidderminster - A carpet made from two or more plain cloths woven together. Each cloth is brought on the face for figuring as required. Turkish - These are hand made. The pile is put into the ground warp by hand as tufts and knotted round them according to pattern. There are two picks of ground weft between each row of pile. Tapestry - Carpets woven from printed warps. The pile is cut or left uncut as required for the design. Persian - Carpets similar to Turkish, being hand made. See also Axminster, Brussels, Kidderminster, Persian Tapestry, Turkish, Wilton Carpets, Body Brussels, Brusselette, Ingrain. -
62 قطع
قَطَّعَ \ chop: to cut sth. (meat, wood, etc.) by a blow with an axe or other sharp tool: He chopped the meat before cooking it. He chopped a piece of wood in two. shred: to tear or cut sth. (esp. food, in preparation for cooking) into little strips. \ قَطَّعَ إربًا \ hack: to cut roughly: He hacked the meat into pieces. \ قَطَّعَ إلى أجزاء صغيرة \ chop off: to remove by chopping: She chopped off a long piece of wood for the fire. \ قَطَّعَ إلى شَرَائح \ slice: to cut (food) into slices. \ قَطَّعَ بخشونة \ hack: to cut roughly: He hacked the meat into pieces. -
63 po|ciąć
pf (potnę, pocięła, pocięli) Ⅰ vt 1. (na kawałki) to cut [materiał, szkło, metal] (czymś with sth)- pociąć coś na kawałki to cut sth up- pociąć coś na plasterki to slice sth (up)- pociąć coś na paski to cut sth into strips- pociąć papier nożyczkami to cut paper with scissors- pociąć coś na złom to turn sth into scrap- pociąć drewno piłą/siekierą to saw/chop some wood2. (rozciąć) to slash [rękę, siedzenie, obraz]; (porysować) to score [blat, ławkę]- pociąć kogoś nożem to slash sb with a knife- pociąć komuś opony to slash sb’s tyres- stół pocięty scyzorykiem a table top sratched with a pocketknife- czoło pocięte zmarszczkami przen. a forehead furrowed with wrinkles- krajobraz pocięty głębokimi wąwozami przen. a landscape furrowed with deep gorges3. pot. (pogryźć) [komary, muchy] to bite; [mole] to eat- pocięły go osy he was stung by wasps- mrówki mnie pocięły I was bitten by ants- mole pocięły mi płaszcz moths ate my coat- spodnie pocięte przez mole moth-eaten trousersⅡ pociąć się pot. 1. (popełnić samobójstwo) to slash one’s wrist 2. (pokaleczyć się nawzajem) to slash each other- pocięli się brzytwami they slashed each other with razorsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > po|ciąć
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64 inglete
m.1 diagonal, oblique line which divides a square into two triangles.2 forty-five degree angle.3 miter joint, forty-five-degree joint of two piece of wood, miter, mitre.* * *1 mitre (US miter)* * *SM (=ángulo) angle of 45º; (=ensambladura) mitre joint* * *= mitre [miter, -USA].Ex. This is the first of two sheets showing you how to plan, mark up and cut mitres using a saw.* * *= mitre [miter, -USA].Ex: This is the first of two sheets showing you how to plan, mark up and cut mitres using a saw.
* * ** * *
inglete m Geom 45° angle: al enmarcar un cuadro se cortan las maderas del marco en inglete, the wood strips used for making picture frames are are cut at 45° angles
* * *inglete nmmitre (joint)* * *inglete nm: miter joint -
65 резать
гл. cut; slitрезать ленту на такую-то ширину — split a tape to a width of …
цвета, которые режут глаз — colours that cut
Синонимический ряд:1. жарить (глаг.) дуть; жарить; крыть; лупить; садить; чесать; шпарить2. колоть (глаг.) бить; забивать; колоть3. оперировать (глаг.) делать операцию; оперировать4. проваливать (глаг.) засыпать; проваливать; срезать5. разрезать (глаг.) кромсать; разрезать; разрезывать -
66 Abnakee Rug
Modern American hooked rug made on a coarse and open jute burlap ground. Unbleached, all wool, twilled flannel, is dyed with vegetable dyes and cut lengthwise into strips of 1/4-in. width. These strips are hooked through the burlap to form the pile. The patterns are bold. -
67 List Carpet
A factory-carpet made similar to the home-made rag carpets in the U.S.A. A very strong and thick cotton warp is used and the weft is made of waste cuttings from tailors' shops and clothing factories. The term is also applied to rag carpets formerly largely made by pioneer farmers as above, but the weft was made of discarded clothing cut into narrow strips and these strips stitched together in long lengths. -
68 Paper Yarn
Paper is wound in roll form and then cut into narrow flat strips from 1/4-in. upward. After damping, the edges of the strips are turned and then twisted into round thread form. Paper yarn is used for weft in fabrics such as canvas, mats, packsheets, for the backs of rugs and carpets, and is also made into fancy articles. If required in colours it is dyed in the pulp form. The paper stripes may be twisted around a core of fibre to give strength. -
69 lime
"used in: - lime in long strips; in tatters; in rags. - lime kesmek /ı/ to cut (something) into long, narrow strips." -
70 émincer
émincer [emɛ̃se]➭ TABLE 3 transitive verb* * *emɛ̃severbe transitif to slice [something] thinly* * *emɛ̃se vtCUISINE to slice thinly* * *[emɛ̃se] verbe transitif -
71 STRENGR
(-jar or -s; pl. -ir, gen. -ja), m.1) string, cord, rope (strengir til at festa með hús); þeir ristu í strengi feldi sína, they cut their cloaks into strips;3) bow-string, = bogastrengr;4) string of an instrument (glumðu strengir);5) narrow channel of water, swift current (slyðrur nökkurar rak ofan eptir strengnum).* * *m., gen. strengjar, pl. strengir, strengja, strengjum, strengi; [A. S. streng; Engl. string; O. H. G. strang; Dan. stræng]:—a string, cord, rope, with a notion of being hard-twisted; var strengr snaraðr at fótum þeim öllum, of an execution, Fms. i. 179; bundnir á einum streng, xi. 146; leysa menn ór strengnum, 147; strengir til at festa með hús, Nj. 115; þeir ristu í strengi feldi sína, they cut and twisted their cloaks into ropes, Ó. H. 152, Fms. xi. 3.2. naut. a cable(anchor-cable, mooring-rope); bera strengi á land, Nj. 273; þeir skutu út bryggjunum ok slógu strenginum, ok drógu út skipin, Eg. 75; drekinn flaut um strengi, rode at anchor, Fas. i. 395; liggja um strengi, to lie at anchor, Ld. 76; heimta skipin út undir strengina, Fms. viii. 202, 379; draga upp strengi sína, Ó. H. 136; ek fæ dreng til strengjar, Fs. (in a verse); til strengjar, Grág. ii. 399; gékk í sundr akkeris-strengrinn … hann kafaði eptir strengnum, Fs. 92; rann á blásandi byrr svá at stóð á hverjum streng, Fas. iii. 630; hann lét þekja sundit ok bera strengi á land, Nj. 273; at skip þeirra hafi eigi rúm, ok eigi liggi skip á strengjum þeirra, N. G. L. ii. 281; höfðu þeir þá strengja-raun mikla, Fms. ii. 16.3. spec. usages, a bow-string (boga-strengr); brast strengr, en ör sú er skotið var …, Fms. i. 182; boga ok streng á, N. G. L. ii. 41; boga-strengr, Nj. 115, 116: the string of an instrument, strengir gullu, Og. 30; glumdu strengir, Akv. 31; drepa strengi, Stj. 458; þann streng hafði hann ekki fyrr slegit, Fas. iii. 223; harpa strengja rúin, Núm. (fine): of a bell-rope, Hom. 69: buxna-strengr, the cord round the top of a pair of breeches.4. a narrow channel of water; áin rennr í streng, the river flows in a narrow channel.COMPDS: strengjaferja, strengjalauss. -
72 truncō
truncō āvī, ātus, āre [2 truncus], to maim, mutilate, shorten, cut off: truncata simulacra deum, L.: Truncat olus foliis, i. e. strips off the leaves, O.* * *truncare, truncavi, truncatus Vmaim, mutilate; strip of branches, foliage; cut off -
73 تقدد
تَقَدّدَ: قُطِعَ بِالطّولto be slit, cut lengthwise, cut into long narrow strips -
74 قدد
قَدّدَ: قَطَعَ بِالطّولto slit, cut lengthwise, cut into long narrow strips -
75 مقدد
مُقَدّد: مَقْطُوعٌ بِالطّولslit, cut lengthwise, cut into long narrow strips -
76 kroić kr·oić
-oję, -oisz; impf -ójvt1) pf u- (na kawałki) to cut2) pf s- (ubranie) to tailorkroić (pokroić pf) coś w kostkę/w paski — to dice sth/cut sth in strips
kroi mi się podwyżka przen — I'm due a (pay) rise BRIT lub raise US
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77 shred
To cut food into thin strips. This can be done by hand or by using a grater or food processor. Cooked meat can be shredded by pulling it apart with two forks.To cut or tear in small, long, narrow pieces. -
78 segmentum
segmentum, i, n. [seco], a cutting, cut; a piece cut off, a slice (not ante-Aug.; mostly in the plur.; syn.: fragmentum, frustum).I.In gen.:II.crassior harena laxioribus segmentis terit et plus erodit marmoris,
Plin. 36, 6, 9, § 53; so,segmenta percae,
Aus. Idyll. 10, 118.—In partic.A. B. -
79 trunco
trunco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [2. truncus], to maim, mutilate, mangle, or shorten by cutting off, to cut off (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose;II.syn.: mutilo, amputo): truncata simulacra deum,
Liv. 31, 30, 7:statuis regis truncatis,
id. 31, 23, 10:truncat olus foliis,
strips, cuts off the leaves, Ov. M. 8, 647:truncato ex vulneribus corpore,
Tac. A. 1, 17; cf. id. H. 3, 33:truncatā corporis parte, partem corporis,
Just. 11, 14, 11; 15, 3, 4:cadavera,
Luc. 6, 584:caput,
id. 6, 566: lacertos, Claud. ap. Ruf. 2, 411:frontem,
i. e. to deprive of an eye, Sil. 4, 541:manibusque truncatus et armis,
deprived of his hands and weapons, Claud. B. Get. 88:quia antiquum illud (signum) vetustate truncatum est,
Plin. Ep. 9, 39, 4:truncatis arboribus,
Suet. Calig. 45 init. — Poet., transf.:aquas,
to cut apart, rend asunder, separate, Claud. Gigant. 70:heroos tenores gressu,
i. e. to shorten hexameters into pentameters, Stat. S. 2, 3, 98.—Pregn.:cervos,
i. e. to kill, Val. Fl. 6, 567; Amm. 15, 4, 11. —Trop.:tunc omnibus fere membris erat truncata respublica,
Eum. Pan. Const. Caes. 10. -
80 chop
См. также в других словарях:
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cut to ribbons — ► cut (or tear) to ribbons cut (or tear) into ragged strips. Main Entry: ↑ribbon … English terms dictionary
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To cut a dido — Dido Di do, n.; pl. {Didos}. A shrewd trick; an antic; a caper. [1913 Webster] {To cut a dido}, to play a trick; to cut a caper; perhaps so called from the trick of Dido, who having bought so much land as a hide would cover, is said to have cut… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
fine-cut — /fuyn kut /, adj. cut into very thin strips (contrasted with rough cut): fine cut tobacco. [1830 40, Amer.] * * * … Universalium
fine-cut — /fuyn kut /, adj. cut into very thin strips (contrasted with rough cut): fine cut tobacco. [1830 40, Amer.] … Useful english dictionary
French-cut — /french kut /, adj. (esp. of string beans) sliced lengthwise into long, thin strips. Also, French style. * * * adj. 1) Cooking sliced obliquely French cut green beans 2) (of women s panties) cut so as to reveal much of the upper thigh … Useful english dictionary
fine-cut — /ˈfaɪn kʌt/ (say fuyn kut) adjective cut into very thin strips …
French-cut — /french kut /, adj. (esp. of string beans) sliced lengthwise into long, thin strips. Also, French style. * * * … Universalium