-
1 желоб вагранки
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > желоб вагранки
-
2 загрузка вагранки
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > загрузка вагранки
-
3 кожух вагранки
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > кожух вагранки
-
4 шахта вагранки
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > шахта вагранки
-
5 металлургическая вагранка
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > металлургическая вагранка
-
6 кожух вагранки
1) Engineering: cupola mantle2) Metallurgy: cupola shell -
7 Schalenkuppel
Schalenkuppel f shell cupola, shell domeDeutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Schalenkuppel
-
8 прорыв кожуха вагранки
Engineering: breaking-out of cupola shellУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > прорыв кожуха вагранки
-
9 cúpula
f.dome, cupola, cupule.* * *1 cupola, dome* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Arquit) dome, cupola2) (Náut) turret3) (Bot) husk, shell4) (Pol) party leadership, leading members; (Com, Econ) top management* * *1) (Arquit) dome, cupola; (Mil, Náut) ( torreta) turret2) ( de organización)* * *= dome.Ex. The library, contained in a dome 56 feet in diameter and 22 feet high, will occupy 48,000 square feet and is expected to open in late summer 1986.----* con cúpula = domed.* Cúpula de la Roca, la = Dome of the Rock, the.* Cúpula Sixtina, la = Sistine Ceiling, the.* en forma de cúpula = dome-shaped, domed.* * *1) (Arquit) dome, cupola; (Mil, Náut) ( torreta) turret2) ( de organización)* * *= dome.Ex: The library, contained in a dome 56 feet in diameter and 22 feet high, will occupy 48,000 square feet and is expected to open in late summer 1986.
* con cúpula = domed.* Cúpula de la Roca, la = Dome of the Rock, the.* Cúpula Sixtina, la = Sistine Ceiling, the.* en forma de cúpula = dome-shaped, domed.* * *A1 ( Arquit) dome, cupolaCompuesto:onion domeB(de una organización): determinaciones tomadas en la cúpula del partido decisions taken by the party leadershipla cúpula militar the leaders of the armed forces, the highest ranking officers in the armed forcesgrandes cambios en la cúpula de la empresa big changes in the upper echelons of the company* * *
cúpula sustantivo femenino (Arquit) dome, cupola
cúpula sustantivo femenino
1 Arquit dome
2 (de dirigentes) leadership
' cúpula' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
linterna
- mantenerse
- relevo
- sostener
- conducción
English:
dome
- leadership
* * *cúpula nf1. [bóveda] dome, cupola2. [mandos] leaders;la cúpula del partido the party leadership;la cúpula militar the top-ranking officers in the armed forces, the heads of the armed forces;el presidente ha anunciado cambios en la cúpula de la organización the Br chairman o US president has announced changes at top management level in the organization* * *f1 dome, cupolacúpula directiva board of directors* * *cúpula nf: dome, cupola* * *cúpula n dome -
10 Brunelleschi, Filippo
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 1377 Florence, Italyd. 15 April 1446 Florence, Italy[br]Italian artist, craftsman and architect who introduced the Italian Renaissance style of classical architecture in the fifteenth century.[br]Brunelleschi was a true "Renaissance Man" in that he excelled in several disciplines, as did most artists of the Italian Renaissance of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. He was a goldsmith and sculptor; fifteenth-century writers acknowledge him as the first to study and demonstrate the principles of perspective, and he clearly possessed a deep mathematical understanding of the principles of architectural structure.Brunelleschi's Foundling Hospital in Florence, begun in 1419, is accepted as the first Renaissance building, one whose architectural style is based upon a blend of the classical principles and decoration of Ancient Rome and those of the Tuscan Romanesque. Brunelleschi went on to design a number of important Renaissance structures in Florence, such as the basilicas of San Lorenzo and Santo Spirito, the Pazzi Chapel at Santa Croce, and the unfinished church of Santa Maria degli Angeli.However, the artistic and technical feat for which Brunelleschi is most famed is the completion of Florence Cathedral by constructing a dome above the octagonal drum which had been completed in 1412. The building of this dome presented what appeared to be at the time insuperable problems, which had caused previous cathedral architects to shy away from tackling it. The drum was nearly 140 ft (43 m) in diameter and its base was 180 ft (55 m) above floor level: no wooden centering was possible because no trees long enough to span the gap could be found, and even if they had been available, the weight of such a massive framework would have broken centering beneath. In addition, the drum had no external abutment, so the weight of the dome must exert excessive lateral thrust. Aesthetically, the ideal Renaissance dome, like the Roman dome before it (for example, the Pantheon) was a hemisphere, but in the case of the Florence Cathedral such a structure would have been unsafe, so Brunelleschi created a pointed dome that would create less thrust laterally. He constructed eight major ribs of stone and, between them, sixteen minor ones, using a light infilling. He constructed a double-shell dome, which was the first of this type but is a design that has been followed by nearly all major architects since this date (for example Michelangelo's Saint Peter's in Rome, and Wren's Saint Paul's in London). Further strength is given by a herringbone pattern of masonry and brick infilling, and by tension chains of massive blocks, fastened with iron and with iron chains above, girding the dome at three levels. A large lantern finally stops the 50 ft (15.25 m) diameter eye at the point of the dome. Construction of the Florence Cathedral dome was begun on 7 August 1420 and was completed to the base of the lantern sixteen years later. It survives as the peak of Brunelleschi's Renaissance achievement.[br]Further ReadingPeter Murray, 1963, The Architecture of the Italian Renaissance, Batsford, Ch. 2. Howard Saalman, 1980, Filippo Brunelleschi: The Cupola of Santa Maria del Fiore, Zwemmer.Piero Sanpaolesi, 1977, La Cupola di Santa Maria del Fiore: Il Progetto: La Costruzione, Florence: Edam.Eugenio Battisti, 1981, Brunelleschi: The Complete Work, Thames and Hudson.DY -
11 pechina
f.1 a kind of shell which pilgrims carry on their hats and shoulders.2 curvilineal triangle, formed by the arches, where they meet, to receive the annulet of the cupola.3 pilgrim's shell, pendentive.4 scallop, scollop.* * *1 scallop* * *SF scallop* * *scallop* * *pechina nfArquit pendentive -
12 кладка шахты
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > кладка шахты
-
13 кожух шахты
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > кожух шахты
См. также в других словарях:
Cupola — • A spherical ceiling, or a bowl shaped vault, rising like an inverted cup over a circular, square, or multangular building or any part of it Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Cupola Cupola … Catholic encyclopedia
Cupola furnace — A cupola furnace in operation at Wayne State University, in Detroit, Michigan A Cupola or Cupola furnace is a melting device used in foundries that can be used to melt cast iron, ni resist iron and some bronzes. The cupola can be made almost any… … Wikipedia
Lantern shell — Lantern Lan tern (l[a^]n t[ e]rn), n. [F. lanterne, L. lanterna, laterna, from Gr. lampth r light, torch. See {Lamp}.] 1. Something inclosing a light, and protecting it from wind, rain, etc.; sometimes portable, as a closed vessel or case of horn … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
mosaic — mosaically, adv. /moh zay ik/, n., adj., v., mosaicked, mosaicking. n. 1. a picture or decoration made of small, usually colored pieces of inlaid stone, glass, etc. 2. the process of producing such a picture or decoration. 3. something resembling … Universalium
Mosaic — /moh zay ik/, adj. of or pertaining to Moses or the writings, laws, and principles attributed to him: Mosaic ethics. Also, Mosaical. [1655 65; < NL Mosaicus, equiv. to LL Mos(es) MOSES + aicus, on the model of Hebraicus Hebraic] * * * Surface… … Universalium
Dome — For other uses, see Dome (disambiguation). Domal redirects here. For domal consonants , see Retroflex consonant. Dome of St. Peter s Basilica in Rome crowned by a cupola. Designed primarily by Michelangelo, the dome was not completed until 1590 A … Wikipedia
Western architecture — Introduction history of Western architecture from prehistoric Mediterranean cultures to the present. The history of Western architecture is marked by a series of new solutions to structural problems. During the period from the… … Universalium
List of Chinese inventions — A bronze Chinese crossbow mechanism with a buttplate (the wooden components have … Wikipedia
PT-76 — Infobox Weapon|is vehicle=yes name=PT 76 caption=PT 76 on display near the Museum of the Great Patriotic War, Kiev. type=Amphibious Light Tank origin=flagcountry|Soviet Union service=16 August 1952 present used by=See Operators wars=See Combat… … Wikipedia
ISU-152 — The first ISU 152, in the courtyard of Factory No. 100, 1943 Type Self propelled gun Place of o … Wikipedia
T-62 — Infobox Weapon |is vehicle=yes name=T 62 caption=T 62 at the Museum of the Great Patriotic War in Kiev type=Main battle tank origin=Soviet Union service=July 1961 present used by= wars= designer=OKB 520 design bureau manufacturer= Uralvagonzavod… … Wikipedia