crinis

argentĕus, a, um, adj. [argentum].

Of or from silver, made of silver (cf. argentum, I. A.): polubrum, Liv. And. ap. Non. p. 544, 23:

aquila,

Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24:

brattea,

Plin. 37, 7, 31, § 105:

phalerae,

id. 8, 5, 5, § 12:

vasa,

Hor. S. 2, 7, 73; so Vulg. Gen. 24, 53; ib. 2 Tim. 2, 20; Tac. G. 5:

Triton,

Suet. Claud. 21 fin.:

dei,

Vulg. Dan. 5, 4:

leones,

ib. 1 Par. 28, 17:

simulacra,

ib. Apoc. 9, 20:

nummus,

Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 47; so Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 36:

denarius,

Plin. 19, 3, 15, § 38; also absol. argenteus, Tac. G. 5; so Vulg. Gen. 20, 16; ib. Matt. 26, 15 al.—

Metaph.

Adorned with silver, = argentatus:

scaena,

Cic. Mur. 19 fin.:

acies,

Liv. 10, 39 (cf. a little before: per picta atque aurata scuta; and v. argentatus, I.).—

Of a white, silver color, silvery:

niveis argentea pennis Ales,

Ov. M. 2, 536:

color,

id. ib. 10, 213; so,

fons,

id. ib. 3, 407:

undae,

Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 31:

lilia,

Prop. 5, 4, 25:

anser,

Verg. A. 8, 655:

crinis,

Plin. 2, 25, 22, § 90 al. —

Of the silver age:

subiit argentea proles, Auro deterior, fulvo pretiosior aere,

Ov. M. 1, 114.—

In comic style, of or from money (cf. argentum, I. B. 2.):

salus,

a silver salutation, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 44 sq.: amica tua facta est argentea, is turned into money, i. e. has been sold, id. ib. 1, 3, 113.

Argentĕus, a, um, adj., a standing epithet of a river in Gallia Narbonensis, now Argents: flumen Argenteum, Lepidus ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 34, 1:

amnis Argenteus,

Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 35; with a tēte du pont and castle: Pons Argenteus, Lepidus ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 34, B.

argentĕus, a, um, adj. [argentum].

Of or from silver, made of silver (cf. argentum, I. A.): polubrum, Liv. And. ap. Non. p. 544, 23:

aquila,

Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24:

brattea,

Plin. 37, 7, 31, § 105:

phalerae,

id. 8, 5, 5, § 12:

vasa,

Hor. S. 2, 7, 73; so Vulg. Gen. 24, 53; ib. 2 Tim. 2, 20; Tac. G. 5:

Triton,

Suet. Claud. 21 fin.:

dei,

Vulg. Dan. 5, 4:

leones,

ib. 1 Par. 28, 17:

simulacra,

ib. Apoc. 9, 20:

nummus,

Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 47; so Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 36:

denarius,

Plin. 19, 3, 15, § 38; also absol. argenteus, Tac. G. 5; so Vulg. Gen. 20, 16; ib. Matt. 26, 15 al.—

Metaph.

Adorned with silver, = argentatus:

scaena,

Cic. Mur. 19 fin.:

acies,

Liv. 10, 39 (cf. a little before: per picta atque aurata scuta; and v. argentatus, I.).—

Of a white, silver color, silvery:

niveis argentea pennis Ales,

Ov. M. 2, 536:

color,

id. ib. 10, 213; so,

fons,

id. ib. 3, 407:

undae,

Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 31:

lilia,

Prop. 5, 4, 25:

anser,

Verg. A. 8, 655:

crinis,

Plin. 2, 25, 22, § 90 al. —

Of the silver age:

subiit argentea proles, Auro deterior, fulvo pretiosior aere,

Ov. M. 1, 114.—

In comic style, of or from money (cf. argentum, I. B. 2.):

salus,

a silver salutation, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 44 sq.: amica tua facta est argentea, is turned into money, i. e. has been sold, id. ib. 1, 3, 113.

Argentĕus, a, um, adj., a standing epithet of a river in Gallia Narbonensis, now Argents: flumen Argenteum, Lepidus ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 34, 1:

amnis Argenteus,

Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 35; with a tēte du pont and castle: Pons Argenteus, Lepidus ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 34, B.

Bĕrĕnīcē (in MSS. also Bĕrŏnīcē), ēs, f., = Berenikê.

A female name.

Daughter of Ptolemy Philadelphus and Arsinoë, and wife of her own brother, Ptolemy Euergetes; her beautiful hair was placed as a constellation in heaven (Coma or Crinis Berenices), Hyg. Astr. 2, 24; cf.

the poem of Catullus: de Coma Berenices, 66, 1 sqq. (Another constellation of the same name,

Plin. 2, 70, 71, § 178.)—Hence,

Bĕrĕnīcēus, a, um, adj., of Berenice:

vertex,

Cat. 66, 8.—

The daughter of the Jewish king Agrippa I., accused of incest, Juv. 6, 156 sqq.; Tac. H. 2, 2; 2, 81; Suet. Tit. 7;

called uxor Titi,

Aur. Vict. Epit. 10, 4; called Bernīcē, Vulg. Act. 25, 13.—

The name of several towns.

In Cyrenaica, earlier called Hesperis, now Benghazi, Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31; Sol. 27, 54; Amm. 22, 16, 4.—Hence,

Bĕrĕnīcis, ĭdis, f., the region around Berenice:

ardens,

Luc. 9, 524:

undosa,

Sil. 3, 249; cf. Inscr. Orell. 3880.—

A town in Arabia, Mel. 3, 8, 7.—

A town on the Red Sea, Plin. 6, 29, 34, § 70; cf. Mel. 3, 8, 7.—

A town on the frontier of Egypt, Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 108; 6, 29, 33, § 168.

Bĕrĕnīcē (in MSS. also Bĕrŏnīcē), ēs, f., = Berenikê.

A female name.

Daughter of Ptolemy Philadelphus and Arsinoë, and wife of her own brother, Ptolemy Euergetes; her beautiful hair was placed as a constellation in heaven (Coma or Crinis Berenices), Hyg. Astr. 2, 24; cf.

the poem of Catullus: de Coma Berenices, 66, 1 sqq. (Another constellation of the same name,

Plin. 2, 70, 71, § 178.)—Hence,

Bĕrĕnīcēus, a, um, adj., of Berenice:

vertex,

Cat. 66, 8.—

The daughter of the Jewish king Agrippa I., accused of incest, Juv. 6, 156 sqq.; Tac. H. 2, 2; 2, 81; Suet. Tit. 7;

called uxor Titi,

Aur. Vict. Epit. 10, 4; called Bernīcē, Vulg. Act. 25, 13.—

The name of several towns.

In Cyrenaica, earlier called Hesperis, now Benghazi, Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31; Sol. 27, 54; Amm. 22, 16, 4.—Hence,

Bĕrĕnīcis, ĭdis, f., the region around Berenice:

ardens,

Luc. 9, 524:

undosa,

Sil. 3, 249; cf. Inscr. Orell. 3880.—

A town in Arabia, Mel. 3, 8, 7.—

A town on the Red Sea, Plin. 6, 29, 34, § 70; cf. Mel. 3, 8, 7.—

A town on the frontier of Egypt, Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 108; 6, 29, 33, § 168.

Bĕrĕnīcē (in MSS. also Bĕrŏnīcē), ēs, f., = Berenikê.

A female name.

Daughter of Ptolemy Philadelphus and Arsinoë, and wife of her own brother, Ptolemy Euergetes; her beautiful hair was placed as a constellation in heaven (Coma or Crinis Berenices), Hyg. Astr. 2, 24; cf.

the poem of Catullus: de Coma Berenices, 66, 1 sqq. (Another constellation of the same name,

Plin. 2, 70, 71, § 178.)—Hence,

Bĕrĕnīcēus, a, um, adj., of Berenice:

vertex,

Cat. 66, 8.—

The daughter of the Jewish king Agrippa I., accused of incest, Juv. 6, 156 sqq.; Tac. H. 2, 2; 2, 81; Suet. Tit. 7;

called uxor Titi,

Aur. Vict. Epit. 10, 4; called Bernīcē, Vulg. Act. 25, 13.—

The name of several towns.

In Cyrenaica, earlier called Hesperis, now Benghazi, Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31; Sol. 27, 54; Amm. 22, 16, 4.—Hence,

Bĕrĕnīcis, ĭdis, f., the region around Berenice:

ardens,

Luc. 9, 524:

undosa,

Sil. 3, 249; cf. Inscr. Orell. 3880.—

A town in Arabia, Mel. 3, 8, 7.—

A town on the Red Sea, Plin. 6, 29, 34, § 70; cf. Mel. 3, 8, 7.—

A town on the frontier of Egypt, Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 108; 6, 29, 33, § 168.

candĭdus, a, um, adj. [candeo], of a shining, dazzling white, white, clear, bright (opp. niger, a glistening black; while albus is a lustreless white, opp. ater, a lustreless black; cf. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 82; lsid. Orig. 12, 1, 51; Doed. Syn. III. p. 193 sq.) (class., and in the poets very freq.; in Cic. rare).

Lit.

In gen.

Of shining objects, bright:

stella splendens candida,

Plaut. Rud. prol. 3:

sidera,

Lucr. 5, 1209:

luna,

Verg. A. 7, 8:

lux clara et candida,

Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 49; so,

clarā loco luce,

Lucr. 5, 777:

stellae,

Hor. C. 3, 15, 6:

color candidus Saturni,

Plin. 2, 18, 16, § 79:

flamma,

Val. Fl. 8, 247:

Taurus (the constellation),

Verg. G. 1, 217:

dies,

Ov. Tr. 2, 142: aqua, Mart, 6, 42, 19: lacte, Varr. ap. Non. p. 483, 6; cf. id. ib. p. 169, 14.—

Hence, an epithet of the gods or persons transformed to gods:

Cupido,

radiant, Cat. 68, 134:

Liber,

Tib. 3, 6, 1:

Bassareus,

Hor. C. 1, 18, 11 (cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 31):

Daphnis,

Verg. E. 5, 56 Wagn.—

Of birds, animals, etc., white:

anser,

Lucr. 4, 685:

avis,

i. e. the stork, Verg. G. 2, 320; cf. Ov. M. 6, 96:

ales, i. e. cygnus,

Auct. Aetn. 88:

candidior cygnis,

Verg. E. 7, 38:

aries,

id. G. 3, 387:

agnus,

Tib. 2, 5, 38:

equi,

Tac. G. 10.—

Of the dazzling whiteness of snow:

altā nive candidum Soracte,

Hor. C. 1, 9, 1; 3, 25, 10; Ov. H. 16, 250; id. M. 8, 373.—

Of resplendent beauty of person, splendid, fair, beautiful:

Dido,

Verg. A. 5, 571:

Maia,

id. ib. 8, 138 Serv.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. E. 5, 56:

candidus et pulcher puer,

Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 4:

puella,

Cat. 35, 8; Hor. Epod. 11, 27:

dux,

id. ib. 3, 9:

Lampetie,

Ov. M. 2, 349:

membra,

id. ib. 2, 607:

cutis,

Plin. 2, 78, 80, § 189:

pes,

Hor. C. 4, 1, 27:

umeri,

id. ib. 1, 13, 9:

bracchia,

Prop. 2 (3), 16, 24:

colla,

id. 3 (4), 17, 29:

cervix,

Hor. C. 3, 9, 2:

ora,

Ov. M. 2, 861:

sinus,

Tib. 1, 10, 68:

dentes,

Cat. 39, 1 (cf. candidulus) al.—

Of the hair, hoary, white (more poet. than canus), Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 27:

candidior barba,

Verg. E. 1, 29:

crinis,

Val. Fl. 6, 60; cf.:

inducto candida barba gelu,

Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 22.—

Of trees or plants: pōpulus, the white or silver poplar, Verg. E. 9, 41:

lilia,

id. ib. 6, 708; Prop. 1, 20, 38; Ov. M. 4, 355:

folium nivei ligustri,

id. ib. 13, 789:

piper,

Plin. 12, 7, 14, § 26. —

Of textile fabrics, sails, dress, etc.:

vela,

Cat. 64, 235:

tentoria,

Ov. M. 8, 43:

vestis,

Liv. 9, 40, 9: toga, made brilliant by fulling (cf. Liv. 4, 25, 13;

v. candidatus),

Plin. 7, 34, 34, § 120; cf. Titinn. ap. Non. p. 536, 23.—So Cicero's oration: In Toga Candida, v. the fragments B. and K. vol. xi. p. 20-25; and the commentary of Asconius, Orell. vol. v. 2, p. 82 sq.— Sup.:

candidissimus color,

Vitr. 10, 7; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 17 Müll.—

Opp. niger, Lucr. 2, 733; Verg. E. 2, 16; id. G. 3, 387; Plin. 12, 10, 42, § 92.—Prov.:

candida de nigris et de candentibus atra facere,

to make black white, Ov. M. 11, 315; so,

acc. to some: nigrum in candida vertere,

Juv. 3, 30.—

In the neutr. absol.:

ut candido candidius non est adversum,

Quint. 2, 17, 35; and with a gen.:

candidum ovi,

the white of an egg, Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 40 (twice); cf.: album ovi, under album.—

Poet. and causative, of the winds, making clear, cloud-dis-pelling, purifying:

Favonii,

Hor. C. 3, 7, 1. —

Also poet. for candidatus (= albatus), clothed in white:

turba,

Tib. 2, 1, 16:

pompa,

Ov. F. 2, 654; 4, 906:

Roma, i. e. Romani,

Mart. 8, 65, 6.—

Candida sententia = candidi lapilli, Ov. M. 15, 47; v. the pass. in connection, and cf. albus, and calculus, II. D.—

Candidus calculus, v. calculus, II. E.— Subst.: candĭda, ae, f., a game or play exhibited by a candidate for office (late Lat.):

edere candidam,

Ambros. Serm. 81.—

Trop., pure, clear, serene, clean, spotless, etc.

Of the voice, distinct, clear, pure, silver-toned (opp. fuscus), Quint. 11, 3, 15; Plin. 28, 6, 16, § 58; perh. also Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146 (B. and K. with MSS. canorum; cf. Orell. N cr.).—

Of discourse, clear, perspicuous, flowing, artless, unaffected:

elaborant alii in puro et quasi quodam candido genere dicendi,

Cic. Or. 16, 53. candidum et lene et speciosum dicendi genus, Quint. 10, 1, 121; Gell. 16, 19, 1.—And meton. of the orator himself:

Messala nitidus et candidus,

Quint. 10, 1, 113:

dulcis et candidus et fusus Herodotus,

id. 10, 1, 73:

candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum,

id. 2, 5, 19.—

Of purity of mind, character ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose), unblemished, pure, guileless, honest, upright, sincere, fair, candid, frank, open:

judex,

Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 1 (integer, verax, purus, sine fuco, sine fallaciā, Schol. Crucq.):

Maecenas,

id. Epod. 14, 5:

Furnius,

id. S. 1, 10, 86:

animae,

id. ib. 1, 5, 41:

pectore candidus,

Ov. P. 4, 14, 43:

ingenium,

Hor. Epod. 11, 11:

habet avunculum quo nihil verius, nihil simplicius, nihil candidius novi,

Plin. Ep. 2, 9, 4; Vell. 2, 116, 5:

candidissimus omnium magnorum ingeniorum aestimator,

Sen. Suas. 6, 22:

humanitas,

Petr. 129, 11.—

Of conditions of life, cheerful, joyous, happy, fortunate, prosperous, lucky:

convivia,

joyful, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 71:

nox,

id. 2 (3), 15, 1:

omina,

id. 4 (5), 1, 67:

fata,

Tib. 3, 6, 30, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 34: dies. id. ib. 2, 142:

pax,

Tib. 1, 10, 45:

natalis,

id. 1, 7, 64; Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 14.—Hence, adv.: candĭdē.

Acc. to I., in dazzling white' vestitus, Plaut. Cas. 4, 1, 10.—

Acc. to II., clearly, candidly, sincerely: candide et simpliciter, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 1; Quint. 12, 11, 8; Petr. 107, 13.—

As adj. propr: Candidum Promontorium, in Zeugitana, now C. Bianco, Mel. 1, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 4, 3, § 23.

candĭdus, a, um, adj. [candeo], of a shining, dazzling white, white, clear, bright (opp. niger, a glistening black; while albus is a lustreless white, opp. ater, a lustreless black; cf. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 82; lsid. Orig. 12, 1, 51; Doed. Syn. III. p. 193 sq.) (class., and in the poets very freq.; in Cic. rare).

Lit.

In gen.

Of shining objects, bright:

stella splendens candida,

Plaut. Rud. prol. 3:

sidera,

Lucr. 5, 1209:

luna,

Verg. A. 7, 8:

lux clara et candida,

Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 49; so,

clarā loco luce,

Lucr. 5, 777:

stellae,

Hor. C. 3, 15, 6:

color candidus Saturni,

Plin. 2, 18, 16, § 79:

flamma,

Val. Fl. 8, 247:

Taurus (the constellation),

Verg. G. 1, 217:

dies,

Ov. Tr. 2, 142: aqua, Mart, 6, 42, 19: lacte, Varr. ap. Non. p. 483, 6; cf. id. ib. p. 169, 14.—

Hence, an epithet of the gods or persons transformed to gods:

Cupido,

radiant, Cat. 68, 134:

Liber,

Tib. 3, 6, 1:

Bassareus,

Hor. C. 1, 18, 11 (cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 31):

Daphnis,

Verg. E. 5, 56 Wagn.—

Of birds, animals, etc., white:

anser,

Lucr. 4, 685:

avis,

i. e. the stork, Verg. G. 2, 320; cf. Ov. M. 6, 96:

ales, i. e. cygnus,

Auct. Aetn. 88:

candidior cygnis,

Verg. E. 7, 38:

aries,

id. G. 3, 387:

agnus,

Tib. 2, 5, 38:

equi,

Tac. G. 10.—

Of the dazzling whiteness of snow:

altā nive candidum Soracte,

Hor. C. 1, 9, 1; 3, 25, 10; Ov. H. 16, 250; id. M. 8, 373.—

Of resplendent beauty of person, splendid, fair, beautiful:

Dido,

Verg. A. 5, 571:

Maia,

id. ib. 8, 138 Serv.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. E. 5, 56:

candidus et pulcher puer,

Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 4:

puella,

Cat. 35, 8; Hor. Epod. 11, 27:

dux,

id. ib. 3, 9:

Lampetie,

Ov. M. 2, 349:

membra,

id. ib. 2, 607:

cutis,

Plin. 2, 78, 80, § 189:

pes,

Hor. C. 4, 1, 27:

umeri,

id. ib. 1, 13, 9:

bracchia,

Prop. 2 (3), 16, 24:

colla,

id. 3 (4), 17, 29:

cervix,

Hor. C. 3, 9, 2:

ora,

Ov. M. 2, 861:

sinus,

Tib. 1, 10, 68:

dentes,

Cat. 39, 1 (cf. candidulus) al.—

Of the hair, hoary, white (more poet. than canus), Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 27:

candidior barba,

Verg. E. 1, 29:

crinis,

Val. Fl. 6, 60; cf.:

inducto candida barba gelu,

Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 22.—

Of trees or plants: pōpulus, the white or silver poplar, Verg. E. 9, 41:

lilia,

id. ib. 6, 708; Prop. 1, 20, 38; Ov. M. 4, 355:

folium nivei ligustri,

id. ib. 13, 789:

piper,

Plin. 12, 7, 14, § 26. —

Of textile fabrics, sails, dress, etc.:

vela,

Cat. 64, 235:

tentoria,

Ov. M. 8, 43:

vestis,

Liv. 9, 40, 9: toga, made brilliant by fulling (cf. Liv. 4, 25, 13;

v. candidatus),

Plin. 7, 34, 34, § 120; cf. Titinn. ap. Non. p. 536, 23.—So Cicero's oration: In Toga Candida, v. the fragments B. and K. vol. xi. p. 20-25; and the commentary of Asconius, Orell. vol. v. 2, p. 82 sq.— Sup.:

candidissimus color,

Vitr. 10, 7; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 17 Müll.—

Opp. niger, Lucr. 2, 733; Verg. E. 2, 16; id. G. 3, 387; Plin. 12, 10, 42, § 92.—Prov.:

candida de nigris et de candentibus atra facere,

to make black white, Ov. M. 11, 315; so,

acc. to some: nigrum in candida vertere,

Juv. 3, 30.—

In the neutr. absol.:

ut candido candidius non est adversum,

Quint. 2, 17, 35; and with a gen.:

candidum ovi,

the white of an egg, Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 40 (twice); cf.: album ovi, under album.—

Poet. and causative, of the winds, making clear, cloud-dis-pelling, purifying:

Favonii,

Hor. C. 3, 7, 1. —

Also poet. for candidatus (= albatus), clothed in white:

turba,

Tib. 2, 1, 16:

pompa,

Ov. F. 2, 654; 4, 906:

Roma, i. e. Romani,

Mart. 8, 65, 6.—

Candida sententia = candidi lapilli, Ov. M. 15, 47; v. the pass. in connection, and cf. albus, and calculus, II. D.—

Candidus calculus, v. calculus, II. E.— Subst.: candĭda, ae, f., a game or play exhibited by a candidate for office (late Lat.):

edere candidam,

Ambros. Serm. 81.—

Trop., pure, clear, serene, clean, spotless, etc.

Of the voice, distinct, clear, pure, silver-toned (opp. fuscus), Quint. 11, 3, 15; Plin. 28, 6, 16, § 58; perh. also Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146 (B. and K. with MSS. canorum; cf. Orell. N cr.).—

Of discourse, clear, perspicuous, flowing, artless, unaffected:

elaborant alii in puro et quasi quodam candido genere dicendi,

Cic. Or. 16, 53. candidum et lene et speciosum dicendi genus, Quint. 10, 1, 121; Gell. 16, 19, 1.—And meton. of the orator himself:

Messala nitidus et candidus,

Quint. 10, 1, 113:

dulcis et candidus et fusus Herodotus,

id. 10, 1, 73:

candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum,

id. 2, 5, 19.—

Of purity of mind, character ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose), unblemished, pure, guileless, honest, upright, sincere, fair, candid, frank, open:

judex,

Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 1 (integer, verax, purus, sine fuco, sine fallaciā, Schol. Crucq.):

Maecenas,

id. Epod. 14, 5:

Furnius,

id. S. 1, 10, 86:

animae,

id. ib. 1, 5, 41:

pectore candidus,

Ov. P. 4, 14, 43:

ingenium,

Hor. Epod. 11, 11:

habet avunculum quo nihil verius, nihil simplicius, nihil candidius novi,

Plin. Ep. 2, 9, 4; Vell. 2, 116, 5:

candidissimus omnium magnorum ingeniorum aestimator,

Sen. Suas. 6, 22:

humanitas,

Petr. 129, 11.—

Of conditions of life, cheerful, joyous, happy, fortunate, prosperous, lucky:

convivia,

joyful, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 71:

nox,

id. 2 (3), 15, 1:

omina,

id. 4 (5), 1, 67:

fata,

Tib. 3, 6, 30, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 34: dies. id. ib. 2, 142:

pax,

Tib. 1, 10, 45:

natalis,

id. 1, 7, 64; Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 14.—Hence, adv.: candĭdē.

Acc. to I., in dazzling white' vestitus, Plaut. Cas. 4, 1, 10.—

Acc. to II., clearly, candidly, sincerely: candide et simpliciter, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 1; Quint. 12, 11, 8; Petr. 107, 13.—

As adj. propr: Candidum Promontorium, in Zeugitana, now C. Bianco, Mel. 1, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 4, 3, § 23.

cānus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. Kas-, to shine; cf. cascus], white, hoary (mostly poet.).

Lit.:

fluctus,

Lucr. 2, 767; Cic. Arat. 71;

hence aqua,

foamy, frothy, Ov. H. 2, 16:

nix,

white, Lucr. 3, 21; Hor. S. 2, 5, 41:

gelu,

Verg. G. 3, 442:

montes,

id. ib. 1, 43:

pruina,

hoar-frost, Hor. C. 1, 4, 4:

grandine canus Athos,

Ov. Ib. 200:

salicta,

id. M. 5, 590:

segetes,

id. ib. 10, 655:

aristae,

id. ib. 6, 456:

lupus,

id. ib. 6, 527;

7, 550: favilla,

id. ib. 8, 524:

color equi,

Pall. Mart. 14, 4:

arborum villi,

Plin. 12, 23, 50, § 108:

situs,

id. 12, 25, 55, § 125.—

Esp. freq. of the gray hair of the aged:

cano capite atque albā barbā,

Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 15; id. As. 5, 2, 84; Cat. 68, 124; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Ov. F. 5, 57:

capilli,

Hor. C. 2, 11, 15; Ov. M. 1, 266; 2, 30; 4, 474; Phaedr. 2, 2, 10:

crinis,

Cat. 64, 350; Ov. M. 13, 427:

barba,

Mart. 4, 36 al. —Hence, subst. in plur.: cāni, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), gray hairs:

non cani, non rugae repente auctoritatem arripere possunt,

Cic. Sen. 18, 62; Ov. M. 3, 275; in Aug. and post-Aug. poets (esp. freq. in Ovid) with adjj.:

falsi,

Ov. M. 6, 26:

honorati,

id. ib. 8, 9:

positi,

id. ib. 14, 655:

rari,

id. ib. 8, 567:

sui,

id. ib. 10, 391:

miseri,

Pers. 5, 65: venerandi. Sen. Herc. Fur. 1249.—Hence,

Transf., of age and of aged persons. old, aged:

senectus,

hoary, Cat. 108, 1:

anilitas,

id. 61, 162:

amator,

Tib. 1, 8, 29: cana veritas, venerable, Varr. ap. Non. p. 243, 1:

Fides,

Verg. A. 1, 292:

Vesta,

id. ib. 5, 744.

cānus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. Kas-, to shine; cf. cascus], white, hoary (mostly poet.).

Lit.:

fluctus,

Lucr. 2, 767; Cic. Arat. 71;

hence aqua,

foamy, frothy, Ov. H. 2, 16:

nix,

white, Lucr. 3, 21; Hor. S. 2, 5, 41:

gelu,

Verg. G. 3, 442:

montes,

id. ib. 1, 43:

pruina,

hoar-frost, Hor. C. 1, 4, 4:

grandine canus Athos,

Ov. Ib. 200:

salicta,

id. M. 5, 590:

segetes,

id. ib. 10, 655:

aristae,

id. ib. 6, 456:

lupus,

id. ib. 6, 527;

7, 550: favilla,

id. ib. 8, 524:

color equi,

Pall. Mart. 14, 4:

arborum villi,

Plin. 12, 23, 50, § 108:

situs,

id. 12, 25, 55, § 125.—

Esp. freq. of the gray hair of the aged:

cano capite atque albā barbā,

Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 15; id. As. 5, 2, 84; Cat. 68, 124; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Ov. F. 5, 57:

capilli,

Hor. C. 2, 11, 15; Ov. M. 1, 266; 2, 30; 4, 474; Phaedr. 2, 2, 10:

crinis,

Cat. 64, 350; Ov. M. 13, 427:

barba,

Mart. 4, 36 al. —Hence, subst. in plur.: cāni, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), gray hairs:

non cani, non rugae repente auctoritatem arripere possunt,

Cic. Sen. 18, 62; Ov. M. 3, 275; in Aug. and post-Aug. poets (esp. freq. in Ovid) with adjj.:

falsi,

Ov. M. 6, 26:

honorati,

id. ib. 8, 9:

positi,

id. ib. 14, 655:

rari,

id. ib. 8, 567:

sui,

id. ib. 10, 391:

miseri,

Pers. 5, 65: venerandi. Sen. Herc. Fur. 1249.—Hence,

Transf., of age and of aged persons. old, aged:

senectus,

hoary, Cat. 108, 1:

anilitas,

id. 61, 162:

amator,

Tib. 1, 8, 29: cana veritas, venerable, Varr. ap. Non. p. 243, 1:

Fides,

Verg. A. 1, 292:

Vesta,

id. ib. 5, 744.

cincinnus, i. m. [kindr. with Gr. kikinnos and Lat. cirrus; Sanscr. cicura, crinis, Bopp, Gloss. 124 a], curled hair, a lock or curl of hair, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 32; Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 4; Cic. Pis. 11, 25.—

Trop., too artificial or elaborate oratorical ornament (cf. calamister, II.):

in oratoris aut in poëtae cincinnis ac fuco offenditur, quod, etc.,

Cic. de Or. 2, 25, 100; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 86.

crīnĭo, no perf., ītum, 4, v. a. [crinis], to provide or cover with hair; as verb. finit. rare, and only transf. of leaves of plants:

frondibus crinitur arbos,

Stat. S. 4, 5, 10; id. Th. 4, 217.—But freq.,

In part. perf.: crīnītus, a, um, covered with hair, hairy; esp., having long hair or locks, long-haired.

Lit.: Apollo, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89:

lopas,

Verg. A. 1, 740:

male puella,

Ov. A. A. 3, 243:

turbae (sc. puerorum),

Mart. 12, 49:

colla equorum,

Stat. Th. 6, 418 al. —

Transf.:

galea triplici jubā,

Verg. A. 7, 785:

stella,

a hairy star, a comet, Suet. Caes. 88; id. Claud. 46 (cf. Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14):

concha,

Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103:

arbusculae,

id. 11, 37, 44, § 121.

crispus, a, um, adj. [kindred with crinis, crista; cf. cresco].

Originally of the hair, curled, crisped, crimped:

cincinni,

Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 32; cf.

coma,

Sil. 16, 120; and:

leo crispioribus jubis,

Plin. 8, 16, 18, § 46.—Of persons, having curled hair, curlyheaded, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 115; id. Rud. 1, 2, 37; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 26.—

Trop., of discourse, artistic, elaborate:

crispum agmen orationis,

Gell. 1, 4, 4; cf. crispulus, II.—

Transf.

Curled, uneven, waving, wrinkled: parietes abiete crispā, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19. 44:

brassica,

Cato, R. R. 157, 2:

crispae frondis apium,

Col. 11, 3, 33:

acer montanum crispius,

Plin. 16, 15, 26, § 67:

(marmor) Augusteum undatim crispum,

id. 36, 7, 11, § 55:

lactuca crispissimi folii,

Col. 11, 3, 26 et saep.—

In tremulous motion, quivering, tremulous: linguae bisulcae jactu crispo fulgere, Pac. ap. Non. p. 506, 17; Verg. Copa, 2:

pecten (i. e. plectrum),

Juv. 6, 382:

aër subtili nebulā,

Pall. Aug. 8, 1.

Crispus, i, m., a Roman surname; so esp. of the well-known Roman historian C. Sallustius.

crispus, a, um, adj. [kindred with crinis, crista; cf. cresco].

Originally of the hair, curled, crisped, crimped:

cincinni,

Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 32; cf.

coma,

Sil. 16, 120; and:

leo crispioribus jubis,

Plin. 8, 16, 18, § 46.—Of persons, having curled hair, curlyheaded, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 115; id. Rud. 1, 2, 37; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 26.—

Trop., of discourse, artistic, elaborate:

crispum agmen orationis,

Gell. 1, 4, 4; cf. crispulus, II.—

Transf.

Curled, uneven, waving, wrinkled: parietes abiete crispā, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19. 44:

brassica,

Cato, R. R. 157, 2:

crispae frondis apium,

Col. 11, 3, 33:

acer montanum crispius,

Plin. 16, 15, 26, § 67:

(marmor) Augusteum undatim crispum,

id. 36, 7, 11, § 55:

lactuca crispissimi folii,

Col. 11, 3, 26 et saep.—

In tremulous motion, quivering, tremulous: linguae bisulcae jactu crispo fulgere, Pac. ap. Non. p. 506, 17; Verg. Copa, 2:

pecten (i. e. plectrum),

Juv. 6, 382:

aër subtili nebulā,

Pall. Aug. 8, 1.

Crispus, i, m., a Roman surname; so esp. of the well-known Roman historian C. Sallustius.

dĕcet, cuit, 2, v. impers. [Sanscr. dacas, fame; Gr. dokeô, to seem, think; Lat. decus, dignus]. It is seemly, comely, becoming,; it beseems, behooves, is fitting, suitable, proper (for syn. v. debeo init.):

decere quasi aptum esse consentaneumque tempori et personae,

Cic. Or. 22, 74; cf. also nunc quid aptum sit, hoc est, quid maxime deceat in oratione videamus, id. de Or. 3, 55, 210 (very freq. and class.; not in Caes.).—Constr., with nom. or inf. of the thing, and with acc.; less freq. with dat. of the pers.; sometimes absol.

With nom. rei

and acc. pers.: Ph. Quin me aspice et contempla, ut haec (sc. vestis) me decet. Sc. Virtute formae id evenit, te ut deceat, quicquid habeas, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 16 sq.; cf.:

quem decet muliebris ornatus, quem incessus psaltriae, Cic. Clod. fragm. 5, p. 105 ed. Beier: te toga picta decet,

Prop. 4, 4, 53 al.; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 30; Quint. 8, 5, 28;

and nec habitus triumphalis feminas deceat,

id. 11, 1, 3; cf.:

omnis Aristippum color decuit,

Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 23:

intonsus crinis deum,

Tib. 1, 4, 38; cf.:

neglecta decet multas coma,

Ov. A. A. 3, 153; id. F. 2, 106 et saep.:

id maxime quemque decet, quod est cujusque maxime suum,

Cic. Off. 1, 31, 113:

quod omnes et semper et ubique decet,

Quint. 11, 1, 14:

non si quid Pholoen satis, Et te, Chlori, decet,

Hor. Od. 3, 15, 8 et saep.:

qui flexus deceat miserationem,

Quint. 1, 11, 12:

civitatem quis deceat status,

Hor. Od. 3, 29, 25 et saep.—In plur.:

quem tenues decuere togae nitidique capilli,

Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 32:

te non citharae decent,

id. Od. 3, 15, 14:

alba decent Cererem: vestes Cerealibus albas Sumite,

Ov. F. 4, 619; id. M. 1, 457 et saep.:

nec velle experiri, quam se aliena deceant,

Cic. Off. 1, 31, 113; Quint. 6, 1, 25:

illa quoque diversa bonum virum decent,

id. 11, 1, 42 et saep.:

duo verba uni apposita ne versum quidem decuerint,

id. 8, 6, 43.—

Without acc. pers.:

nihil est difficilius quam quid deceat videre,

Cic. Or. 21, 70; cf.:

quid deceat et quid aptum sit personis,

id. Off. 1, 34 fin.:

casus singularis magis decuit,

Quint. 8, 3, 20; id. 11, 3, 161 et saep.:

idem fere in omni genere causarum et proderit et decebit,

id. 11, 1, 14; cf. id. 9, 4, 21.—In plur.:

ubi lepos, joci, risus, vinum, ebrietas decent,

Plaut. Ps. prol. 20:

cum magna pars est exhausta orationis, pene omnia decent,

Quint. 11, 3, 147; 150; id. 11, 1, 48 et saep. —

With dat.:

istuc facinus nostro generi non decet,

Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 188: certa est ratio quae deceat philosopho, Apul. Flor. 3, p. 355, 13; Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 34; cf. infra. —

With inf.

and acc. pers.:

non te mihi irasci decet,

Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 24:

hanc maculam nos decet effugere,

Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 31:

oratorem irasci minime decet,

Cic. Tusc. 4, 25; Quint. 12, 6, 3; Ov. M. 3, 265; so freq. with inf. pass.:

specimen naturae capi debet ex optima quaque natura,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 32:

mortalin' decuit violari vulnere divum?

Verg. A. 12, 797; Ter. And. prol. 16. —

Without acc.:

injusta ab justis impetrare non decet,

Plaut. Am. prol. 35:

exemplis grandioribus decuit uti,

Cic. Div. 1, 20; Ov. M. 8, 27:

nunc decet caput impedire myrto: nunc et in umbrosis Fauno decet immolare lucis,

Hor. Od. 1, 4, 9 sq.; id. Ep. 1, 17, 2; Pers. 3, 27.—

With dat.:

decet tantae majestati eas servare leges, quibus, etc.,

Dig. 32, 1, 23:

ita uti liberali esse ingenio decet,

Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 89:

prima certe pensari decet populo utrum, etc.,

Liv. 34, 58, 8.

with acc. pers.:

ita ut vos decet,

Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 40; cf.:

facis, ut te decet,

Ter. Andr. 2, 5, 10; id. Heaut. 5, 5, 10:

ita uti fortes decet milites,

id. Eun. 4, 7, 44; cf.: id. Andr. 2, 6, 14:

illum decet,

Quint. 9, 4, 15 et saep.—

Without case:

eia haud sic decet,

Ter. Eun. 5, 9, 35; cf. id. Hec. 2, 2, 10:

fecisti ut decuerat,

id. ib. 4, 4, 66:

minus severe quam decuit,

Cic. Phil. 6, 1:

velata parte oris, quia sic decebat,

it was becoming, Tac. A. 13, 45:

nihil aliter ac deceat,

id. Att. 6, 3, 8: perge;

decet,

Verg. A. 12, 153 et saep.—

With dat.:

ita nobis decet,

Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 5; id. Heaut. 5, 2, 12:

locum editiorem quam victoribus decebat,

Sall. H. 1, 98 (Serv. Verg. A. 8, 127.)— Hence, dĕcens, entis, P. a. (freq. in Hor., Ov., and post-Aug. prose, esp. Quint.; not in Verg.; in Cic. once adverbially, and cf. decentia), seemly, becoming, decent, proper, fit:

amictus,

Ov. Pont. 2, 5, 52; cf.:

decentior amictus,

Quint. 11, 3, 156;

and sinus (togae) decentissimus,

id. 11, 3, 140:

ornatus,

id. 2, 15, 21:

motus,

Hor. Od. 4, 13, 17; Quint. 1, 10, 26; cf.:

corporis decens et accommodatus orationi motus,

id. 11, 3, 29;

and allevatio atque contractio humerorum,

id. 11, 3, 83:

decentissimum sponsalium genus,

Sen. Ben. 1, 9 et saep.:

quid verum atque decens,

Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 11:

decentius erit servare pudorem,

Quint. 11, 1, 78; cf. 8, 6, 6.—

Esp. of corporeal fitness and symmetry, regularly, symmetrically, handsomely shaped; well-formed; noble:

forma,

Ov. Am. 3, 1, 9; cf.:

habitus decentior quam sublimior,

Tac. Agr. 44:

facies,

Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 33:

malae,

Hor. Od. 3, 27, 53:

Venus,

id. ib. 1, 18, 6; cf.:

Cynthia,

Prop. 4, 8, 52 (5, 8, 52 M.):

Gratiae,

Hor. Od. 1, 4, 6:

(Paullus) et nobilis et decens,

id. ib. 4, 1, 13: pulcher et decens toto corpore, Suct. Dom. 18; cf. Juv. 6, 161:

sumptis decentior armis Minerva,

Ov. H. 5, 35; Quint. 8, 3, 10 et saep.— Adv.: decenter (acc. to no. 1), becomingly, decently, properly, fitly:

fictis nominibus decenter uti,

Plin. Ep. 6, 21, 5; cf.:

fieri,

Quint. 11, 1, 79:

singula quaeque locum teneant sortita decenter,

Hor. A. P. 92; cf.:

maesta,

Ov. Am. 2, 5, 44.— Comp.: Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 216; Quint. 9, 1, 21 al.— Sup., a false reading for diligentissime, Cic. Caes. 26, 74.

ex-sĭlĭo or exĭlĭo, ĭlŭi (exilivit, Poet. ap. Fest. p. 206 M.; v. Rib. Com. Fragm. p. 118; Sen. N. Q. 2, 49, 3:

exsilii,

id. Const. Sap. 4, 1; id. N. Q. 1, 14, 4; Stat. Th. 9, 353), 4, v. n. [salio], to spring out, spring or bound forth, to spring or leap up, to start up (freq. and class.):

puer citus e cunis exilit,

Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 63:

properans de sella exsiluit,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 30, § 75:

domo levis exsilit,

Hor. S. 2, 6, 98:

stratis,

Ov. M. 5, 35:

gremio,

id. ib. 10, 410:

ut continuo exiliatis,

Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 17:

impetu perturbatus exsiluisti,

Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 64, § 165; cf.: exsilui gaudio, I leaped for joy, Q. Cic. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 16, 1:

protinus exsilui,

Ov. H. 6, 27 et saep.:

foras,

Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 8:

ad te exsilui,

I sprang to you, Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 44:

(anguis) exsilit in siccum,

Verg. G. 3, 433:

in obvia arma,

Stat. Th. 9, 111:

exiluit partus de vulnere matris,

Mart. Spect. 12, 3.—

Of inanimate subjects:

Cicero noster, a quo Romana eloquentia exsiluit,

took its rise, Sen. Ep. 40, 11: et magno imperatori cor exsiluit, with eager expectation, id. de Ira, 2, 3, 3:

tum quoque lumen Exsilit,

Lucr. 6, 163; cf. Ov. M. 6, 696:

plus ut parte foras emergant exsiliantque (aquae),

Lucr. 2, 200:

crinis,

Stat. Ach. 1, 522:

exsiluere oculi,

started out, Ov. M. 12, 252:

exsiluere loco silvae,

id. ib. 12, 406 et saep.

fātālis, e, adj. [fatum], of or belonging to fate, ordained by fate or destiny, decreed, destined, fated, fatal (class.).

In gen.: illa fatalis necessitas, quam heimarmenên dicitis, Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 55: fatalis et immutabilis continuatio ordinis sempiterni, id. Ac. 1, 7, 29:

summam fatalem conficere,

id. Rep. 6, 12:

divina aique fatalia,

id. Part. 21, 73:

casus,

id. Phil. 6, 7, 19:

consulatus ad salutem rei publicae prope fatalis,

id. Cat. 4, 1, 2; cf.:

hic annus fatalis ad interitum hujus urbis,

id. ib. 3, 4, 9:

anni,

Tib. 1, 3, 53; Inscr. Orell. 4851:

stamina,

Tib. 1, 7, 1; Ov. M. 8, 452; cf.

deae,

i. e. the Fates, id. P. 1, 8, 64:

libri,

i. e. the Sibylline, Liv. 5, 14, 4; 5, 5, 11; Suet. Caes. 79 al.:

verba,

Ov. F. 4, 257:

lex, i. e. fatum,

id. M. 3, 316; 10, 203:

labor,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 11:

ora fluminis,

destined, Ov. M. 15, 54: mala. Suet. Ner. 40:

mors,

a natural death, Vell. 2, 4, 6; Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 1; cf.:

mors fato propera,

Tac. A. 1, 3.—In neutr. fatale est, with a subject-clause:

tam fatale est, medicum adhibere, quam convalescere,

Cic. Fat. 13, 30:

quasi fatale esset, non posse Gallias debellari nisi a se consule,

Suet. Ner. 43. —

In partic., in a bad sense, dangerous, destructive, deadly (perh. only poet., and in post-Aug. prose):

vincla,

Lucr. 5, 876:

telum,

Verg. A. 12, 919:

manus (Etruscorum),

id. ib. 12, 232:

jaculum,

Ov. M. 5, 182:

hasta,

Sil. 2, 400:

lignum,

Ov. M. 8, 479:

crinis,

id. ib. 8, 85:

aurum,

id. ib. 9, 411:

signum,

id. ib. 13, 381:

monstrum,

Hor. C. 1, 37, 21:

judex,

id. ib. 3, 3, 19:

hora,

Suet. Ner. 49:

DIES,

dying-day, Inscr. Orell. 3023; 4758; cf.:

si quid mihi fatale contigerit,

Spart. Hadr. 4.—Hence, fātālĭter, adv., according to fate, fatally: omnia, quae fiunt quaeque futura sunt, ex omni aeternitate definita dicis esse fataliter, * Cic. Div. 2, 7, 19; Suet. Caes. 59; Tac. H. 1, 71; Ov. M. 12, 67:

mori,

to die a natural death, Eutr. 1, 11.

in-năto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to swim or float in or upon ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).

Lit.

Homines flumini innatant, Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 93:

aquis pluma innatans,

id. 18, 35, 86, § 360:

lactuca innatat acri Post vinum stomacho ( = supernatat, non subsidet),

Hor. S. 2, 4, 59; cf.:

dulce (vinum) stomacho innatat, austerum facilius concoquitur,

Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 38.—

With acc.:

undam innatat alnus,

swims the stream, Verg. G. 2, 451.—

To swim or float into:

cum pisciculi parvi in concham hiantem innataverunt,

Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 123. —

To flow over, overflow:

Nilus fecundus innatat terrae,

Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 54; so,

innatat campis (Tiberis),

Plin. Ep. 8, 17, 2:

innatat unda freto dulcis,

the fresh water flows into the sea, Ov. P. 4, 10, 63.—

To swim or float among, to be intermingled with:

inter hos latent arteriae... his innatant venae,

Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 219.—

Trop.

Innatans illa verborum facilitas, floating on the surface, superficial, Quint. 10, 7, 28; 7, 1, 44.—

Of the hair, to float or flow:

tenui vagus innatat undā Crinis,

Val. Fl. 3, 525.

intonsus, a, um, Part., from intondeo.

intonsus, a, um, adj. [2. in-tondeo], unshorn.

Lit.: scindens dolore identidem intonsam comam, Acc. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 26:

capilli,

Hor. Epod. 15, 9:

crinis,

Tib. 1, 4,38:

Cynthius,

Hor. C. 1, 21, 2:

deus,

Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 60; Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 52:

comae,

Curt. 9, 10, 9; 4, 13, 5:

mentum,

id. 8, 9, 22:

caput,

Ov. F. 4, 655:

ora,

i. e. not yet shaved, Verg. A. 9, 181:

oves,

Col. 7, 3, 7.—With Gr. acc.:

Rhodanique comas intonsa juventus,

Sil. 15, 674.—

. Transf.: montes, i. e. leafy (covered with grass, herbs, or bushes), Verg. E. 5, 63:

quercus intonsaque caelo Attollunt capita,

leafy, id. A. 9, 681:

myrtus,

Stat. S. 4, 7, 10.—Of the old Romans, who neither cut their hair nor shaved their beards:

tonsores in Italiam venere post Romam conditam anno CCCCLIV., antea intonsi fuere,

Plin. 7, 59, 59, § 211: Cato, Hor. C. 2, 15, 11:

avi,

bearded, Ov. F. 2, 30. —

Trop., unpolished, rude:

homines intonsi et inculti,

Liv. 21, 32:

Getae,

Ov. P. 4, 2, 2.