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1 crack stress
1) Строительство: напряжение при трещинообразовании2) Силикатное производство: напряжение, вызывающее образование трещины -
2 crack-stress
Строительство: трещинообразующее напряжение -
3 crack stress
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4 crack stress
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5 crack stress
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6 crack
- crack
- nтрещина
- diagonal crack
- fatigue crack
- fire cracks
- frost crack
- hairline crack
- hair crack
- random cracks
- reflection cracks
- shearing cracks
- shear cracks
- shrinkage crack
- stress crack
- thermal crack
- tiny crack
- transverse crack
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
* * * -
7 crack
1) трещина; разрыв || трескаться, растрескиваться; разрываться; раскалываться2) мн. ч. метал. проф. рванины (раскрытые разрывы вследствие пониженной пластичности)•to bridge crack — перекрывать трещину;to point crack — расшивать трещину (напр. в штукатурке)-
accelerating crack
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alligator crack
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arrested crack
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basal crack
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bifurcated crack
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blunted crack
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blunt crack
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bond-failure crack
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branched crack
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branching crack
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brittle fracture crack
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butt crack
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central crack
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check crack
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chill crack
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chip cracks
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circular crack
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circumferential crack
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circumferential discrete crack
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clevage crack
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combined mode crack
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continuous crack
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contraction crack
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corrosion crack
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corrosion-fatigue crack
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craze crack
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creep crack
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critical crack
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crotchcorner crack
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crow-foot cracks
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curved crack
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cylindrical crack
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decelerating crack
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D-line cracks
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double edge crack
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draw crack
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drying crack
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edge crack
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elliptically shaped crack
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elliptical shaped crack
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embedded crack
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equilibrium crack
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expansion crack
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extending crack
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external crack
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fatigue crack
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fine crack
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finite crack
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fire crack
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flake crack
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flat crack
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flute crack
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fold crack
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forked crack
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frame cracks
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frost crack
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grinding crack
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growing crack
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hair-line crack
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hair crack
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halfway crack
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hanger crack
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hardening crack
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heat-treatment crack
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high-velocity crack
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inclined crack
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interface crack
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intergranular crack
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interlaminar crack
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internal crack
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line crack
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longitudinal crack
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longitudinal tie crack
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map cracks
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minute crack
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most vulnerable crack
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nonbranched crack
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nonextending crack
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nonthrough thickness crack
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nonthrough crack
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normal crack
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notch crack
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oblique crack
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panel crack
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partial crack
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part-through thickness crack
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part-through crack
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patched crack
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penetrated crack
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pickling cracks
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plate crack
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pressing crack
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primary crack
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progressive-type crack
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progressive crack
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propagating crack
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quenching crack
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quench crack
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rail seat crack
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relaxed crack
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ring crack
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rolled crack
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root crack
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secondary crack
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self-propagating crack
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semielliptical crack
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semiinfinite crack
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service-induced crack
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shallow crack
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sharp crack
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sharp-tipped crack
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shear crack
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shrinkage crack
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single edge crack
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skin crack
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slit crack
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solidification crack
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spreading crack
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straight crack
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strain crack
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stress corrosion crack
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stress crack
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stress fatigue crack
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submicroscopic crack
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subsurface crack
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surface crack
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surface-initiated crack
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tensile crack
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thermal crack
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thermal fatigue crack
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throat crack
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through-the-wall crack
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through-wall crack
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through-the-thickness crack
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tide crack
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tie center crack
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toe crack
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wedge-shaped crack
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welding crack
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well-defined crack
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withdrawall roll crack -
8 stress
1) (механическое) напряжение; напряжённое состояние; условное напряжение2) нагрузка, усилие3) гидроудар4) воздействие5) нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка•- actual stress - admissible stress - advancing load stress - allowable stress - alternate stress - applied stress - arch stress - axial stress - bar stress - basic stress - bearing stress - belt stresses - bending stress - blow stress - bond stress - braking stress - breaking stress - calculated stress - chord stress - circular symmetrical stress - combined stress - completely reversed stresses - complex stress - compressive stress - compressive stress in bending - concrete stress - constant stress - cooling stress - couple stress - crack stress - crackforming stress - crippling stress - critical stress - critical compressive stress - cross-bending stress - cyclical stresses - dead stress - dead-load stress - design stress - direct stress - discontinuity stress - downward stress - dynamic stress - ecological stress - edge stress - effective stress - elastic stress - engineering stress - erection stress - external stress - fabrication stress - failing stress - fatigue stress - fatigue limit stress - fibre stress - final stress - flexural stress - floor stress - fluctuating stresses - friction-induced stress - functional stress - gravity stress - ground stress - handling stress - heat stress - hoist stresses - hoop stress - horizontal stress - impact stress - indirect stress - induced stress - inherent stresses - initial stress - intermediate stress - internal stress - jacking stress - lateral stress - limiting maximum stress - linear stress - live load stress - load stress - local stresses - locked-up stresses - longitudinal stress - mechanical stress - net stress - neutral stress - normal stress - operating stress - operational stress - permissible stress - plane stress - point-load stress - primary stress - principal stresses - proof stress - radial stress - reinforcement stresses - relaxation of stresses - repeated stresses - residual stress - reverse stress - rupture stress - safe stress - secondary stress - shearing stress - shock stress - simple stress - snow load stress - specific stress - static stress - subsidiary stress - surface stress - sustained stress - sway stress - tangential stress - temperature stress - tensile stress - thermal stress - thermal stress on structure - three-dimensional stress - time-dependant stress - torsional stress - total stress - transverse stress - true stress - twisting stress - ultimate stress - uniaxial stress - unit stress - unsafe stress - varying stress - vibratory stress - volumetric stress - water stress - wave stress - welding stress - wheel-load stress - wind stress - working stress - yield stress - yield point stressstress due to prestress — усилие ( в бетоне), вызванное предварительным напряжением
* * *1. (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила2. (механическое) напряжение3. нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузкаstress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла
stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил
stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению
stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием
stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки
stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)
stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре
stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]
stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие
stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)
- actual stressstresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress -
9 crack
1) трещина; расселина; щель2) трескаться; раскалываться•- branched crack - butt crack - capillary crack - central crack - contraction crack - cooling crack - corrosion crack - creep crack - cross crack - crow-foot crack - developing crack - expansion crack - failure crack - fatigue crack - fire crack - frost crack - hair crack - hair-fine crack - heat crack - horizontal crack - incipient crack - inclined crack - longitudinal crack - masked crack - root crack - service crack - sharp crack - shatter crack - shrinkage crack - star crack - surface crack - tiny crack - veed crack - wavy crack - wind crack* * *трещина- diagonal crack
- fatigue crack
- fire cracks
- frost crack
- hairline crack
- hair crack
- random cracks
- reflection cracks
- shearing cracks
- shear cracks
- shrinkage crack
- stress crack
- thermal crack
- tiny crack
- transverse crack -
10 crack
трещина || растрескиваться, давать трещины; расщеплять
- cooling crack
- crater crack
- cross crack
- flake crack
- fusion zone crack
- hair crack
- hair-line crack
- hardening crack
- heat-treatment crack
- hot crack
- intercrystalline shrinkage crack
- longitudinal crack
- quench crack
- quenching crack
- root crack
- service crack
- shatter crack
- shrinkage crack
- stress crack
- surface crack
- thermal crack
- throat crack
- tiny crack
- transverse crack
- water crack -
11 crack
1) трещина; щель || трескаться; растрескиваться; раскалывать, раскалываться2) удар; треск•- cold crack
- compacting crack
- end crack
- fatigue crack
- flow crack
- grinding crack
- hair crack
- hairline crack
- hot crack
- nonpropagating crack
- pickling cracks
- pressing crack
- quenching crack
- rolled crack
- stress crack
- surface crack
- surface grinding crackEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > crack
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12 crack
трещина; щель; расселина; раскол; удар, треск; II трескаться; раскалываться; расщепляться; лопаться; разрушаться- crack formation - crack-test - crack-up - atmospheric crack - edge cracks - face crack - fatigue crack - frost crack - heat crack - pressing crack - stress crack - thermal crack -
13 crack
трещина; трескаться, растрескиваться; дв. приоткрывать дроссель перед запуском— crack up -
14 stress
усилие, давление, напряжение -
15 crack
трещина f* * *трещина; раскол || трескаться; раскалываться
- hairline crack
- shrinkage crack
- strain crack
- stress crack -
16 stress crack
- stress crack
- n
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
* * * -
17 stress
- stress
- n1. (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила
2. (механическое) напряжение
3. нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка
stress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла
stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил
stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению
stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием
stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки
stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)
stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре
stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]
stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие
stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)
stresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области
- actual stress
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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18 crack-inducing stress
- crack-inducing stress
- nнапряжение, вызывающее образование трещин
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > crack-inducing stress
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19 crack
1. трещина, раскол2. трескатьсяbending crack — изгибная трещина, надрыв при изгибе
contraction crack — усадочная трещина
cooling crack — 1) трещина, вызываемая охлаждением 2) холодная трещина
corrosion crack — коррозионная трещина
creeping crack — 1) излом при ползучести 2) трещина ползучести
endurance crack — усталостная трещина
fatigue crack — усталостная трещина
fine crack — волосная трещина, волосовина
hairline crack — волосная трещина, волосовина
hardening crack — закалочная трещина
heat crack — тепловая трещина
heat treatment crack — трещина, образовавшаяся при термической обработке
hydrogen crack — водородная трещина
intercrystalline crack — межкристаллитная трещина
minute crack — микротрещина
quenching crack — закалочная трещина
shrinkage crack — усадочная трещина
strain crack — деформационная трещина
stress crack — трещина, возникшая под действием напряжений
stress corrosion crack — трещина от коррозии под напряжением
stress fatigue crack — трещина от усталости под напряжением
subsurface crack — внутренняя трещина
thermal crack — термическая [тепловая] трещина
tiny crack — 1) волосная трещина, волосовина 2) микротрещина
transgranular crack — транскристаллитная трещина
English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > crack
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20 stress crack
- трещина, образовавшаяся под напряжением
- трещина напряжения
трещина напряжения
Дефект поверхности, представляющий собой разрыв металла, идущий вглубь под прямым углом к поверхности, образовавшийся вследствие напряжений, связанных со структурными превращениями или неравномерным нагревом и охлаждением.
Примечание. На микрошлифе трещина напряжения имеет разветвленный конец и проходит по границам зерен. Окисление и обезуглероживание в зоне дефекта происходит только при последующем нагреве.
[ ГОСТ 21014-88]Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
- закалочная трещина
- продольная трещина
- термическая трещина
- трещина деформации
- трещина от правки
- трещина охлаждения
- холодная трещина
Тематики
EN
DE
FR
трещина, образовавшаяся под напряжением
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > stress crack
См. также в других словарях:
Stress intensity factor — Stress Intensity Factor, K, is used in fracture mechanics to more accurately predict the stress state ( stress intensity ) near the tip of a crack caused by a remote load or residual stresses.It is a theoretical construct applicable to a… … Wikipedia
Stress corrosion cracking — (SCC) is the unexpected sudden failure of normally ductile metals or tough thermoplastics subjected to a tensile stress in a corrosive environment, especially at elevated temperature (in the case of metals). SCC is highly chemically specific in… … Wikipedia
Stress concentration — A stress concentration (often called stress raisers or stress risers) is a location in an object where stress is concentrated. An object is strongest when force is evenly distributed over its area, so a reduction in area, e.g. caused by a crack,… … Wikipedia
crack — crack1 [ kræk ] verb ** ▸ 1 break so line appears ▸ 2 break something open ▸ 3 make short loud noise ▸ 4 hit part of body hard ▸ 5 solve problem/mystery ▸ 6 lose control of yourself ▸ 7 when voice shakes ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) transitive to damage… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Stress fracture — Infobox Disease Name = Stress fracture Caption = DiseasesDB = 7842 ICD10 = ICD10|M|48|4|m|45, ICD10|M|84|3|m|80 ICD9 = ICD9|733.93, ICD9|733.94, ICD9|733.95 ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = radio eMedicineTopic = 783 eMedicine mult =… … Wikipedia
crack arrester — noun 1. : a plate on a ship riveted over a crack in another plate or over a stressed area where a crack might start 2. : a hole drilled or a slot cut at the apex of a crack in the plate of a ship to stop the crack from spreading or at a point of… … Useful english dictionary
Crack arrestor — In materials science and material fatigue, a crack arrestor or rip stop doubler is a structurally strong ring or strip of material which serves to contain stress cracking that could lead to catastrophic failure of a device. The crack arrestor can … Wikipedia
crack up — phrasal verb Word forms crack up : present tense I/you/we/they crack up he/she/it cracks up present participle cracking up past tense cracked up past participle cracked up informal 1) [intransitive] to become mentally ill He just cracked up from… … English dictionary
stress fracture — Pathol. a hairline crack in a bone, esp. of a foot or leg, caused by repeated or prolonged stress and often occurring in runners, dancers, and soldiers (march fracture). * * * … Universalium
stress fracture — noun A small crack in a bone caused by repeated stress. Syn: fatigue fracture … Wiktionary
stress intensity factor — a scale factor to define the magnitude of the crack tip stress field; the functionality depends on the configuration of the cracked component and the manner in which the loads are applied … Mechanics glossary