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1 κριτήριον
κριτήριον, ου, τό (s. κρίνω; Pla.+) prim. ‘means for judging/trying, a standard.’ Neither this nor the mng. ‘judgment’ (as SEG XXXVIII, 1224, 16) is found in the NT.① a forum for justice, lawcourt, tribunal (so since Pla., Leg. 6, 767b, also Polyb.; Diod S; SIG 683, 48; 807, 9; UPZ 118, 15; PHib 29=Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 259, 5; BGU 1054, 1; LXX; TestAbr; ApcEsdr 2:30 p. 26, 24 Tdf. al.; cp. Philo, Virt. 66) ἕλκειν τινὰ εἰς κριτήρια drag someone into court Js 2:6 (cp. PTurin I, 1 VI, 11 [117 B.C.] ἑλκυσθέντων ἁπάντων εἰς τὸ κριτήριον). ἔστη εἰς τὸ κ. (Mary) appeared before the tribunal (of the priests) GJs 15:2; [ἀπ] ήγαγον αὐτὴν εἰς τὸ κ. 15:2 v.l. This mng. may underlie two other pass. in our lit. where κ. is found: ἀνάξιοί ἐστε κριτηρίων ἐλαχίστων; could perh. mean: are you unfit to form even the most insignificant courts (i.e. those that have jurisdiction over the petty details of everyday life)? 1 Cor 6:2. Likew. βιωτικὰ κριτήρια ἐὰν ἔχητε, τοὺς ἐξουθενημένους καθίζετε; if you have (need for) courts for the matters of everyday life, do you appoint insignificant people (as judges)? vs. 4 (καθίζειν κριτήριον as Polyb. 9, 33, 12). But in both cases the trend is to prefer for κ. the sense② case before a court, lawsuit, legal action (e.g., JWeiss, Ltzm., Sickenberger, H-DWendland). Cp. Cyr. Ins. ln. 21 θανατηφόρα κριτήρια=lawsuits involving capital punishment (corresp. to Lat. judicia capitis); SEG VIII, 13 (=Διάταγμα Καίσαρος [I A.D.]; Boffo, Iscrizioni no. 39 [lit.]) ln. 14 κριτήριον γενέσθαι=the lawsuit is to be tried. Sim. Diod S 1, 72, 4; 36, 3, 3.—New Docs 4, 157 (Pfuhl-Möbius ref.=SEG above). DELG s.v. κρίνω. M-M. TW. Sv. -
2 δωσίδικος
δωσῐ-δῐκος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δωσίδικος
См. также в других словарях:
court's jurisdiction — index judicature Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
submission to a court's jurisdiction — index appearance (coming into court) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
jurisdiction — ju·ris·dic·tion /ˌju̇r əs dik shən/ n [Latin jurisdictio, from juris, genitive of jus law + dictio act of saying, from dicere to say] 1: the power, right, or authority to interpret, apply, and declare the law (as by rendering a decision) to be… … Law dictionary
court — / kōrt/ n [Old French, enclosed space, royal entourage, court of justice, from Latin cohort cohors farmyard, armed force, retinue] 1 a: an official assembly for the administration of justice: a unit of the judicial branch of government the… … Law dictionary
Jurisdiction in rem — (Latin, power about or against the thing ) is a legal term describing the power a court may exercise over property (either real or personal) or a status against a person over whom the court does not have in personam jurisdiction . Jurisdiction in … Wikipedia
Court of Appeal of New Zealand — Established 1862 Jurisdiction New Zealand … Wikipedia
court of equity — often cap C&E: a court having jurisdiction over suits in equity and administering justice and providing remedies according to the rules and principles of equity compare court of law ◇ Rule 1 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure abolishes the… … Law dictionary
Court of Sweinmote — /kort av sweynmowt/ (Spelled, also, Swainmote, Swaingemote.) (Saxon, swang, an attendant, a freeholder, and mote or gemote, a meeting.) In England, one of the old forest courts, held before the verderers, as judges, by the steward, thrice in… … Black's law dictionary
Court of Swainmote — Court of Sweinmote /kort av sweynmowt/ (Spelled, also, Swainmote, Swaingemote.) (Saxon, swang, an attendant, a freeholder, and mote or gemote, a meeting.) In England, one of the old forest courts, held before the verderers, as judges, by the… … Black's law dictionary
Court of Swaingemote — Court of Sweinmote /kort av sweynmowt/ (Spelled, also, Swainmote, Swaingemote.) (Saxon, swang, an attendant, a freeholder, and mote or gemote, a meeting.) In England, one of the old forest courts, held before the verderers, as judges, by the… … Black's law dictionary
Court of Sweinmote — /kort av sweynmowt/ (Spelled, also, Swainmote, Swaingemote.) (Saxon, swang, an attendant, a freeholder, and mote or gemote, a meeting.) In England, one of the old forest courts, held before the verderers, as judges, by the steward, thrice in… … Black's law dictionary
