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1 יבלית
couch-grass, scutch-grass, crabgrass -
2 מסב
מֵסֵב, מֵי׳m. (b. h.; סָבַב) dining couch. Sabb.63a top במ׳ רחבוכ׳ on a wide couch or on a narrow couch (an obscene disguise for a fat or a lean woman, v. גּוּרְדְּלִי).Cant. R. to I, 12 במְסִבּוֹ ברקיע ‘on his couch (ib.), in heaven. -
3 מי׳
מֵסֵב, מֵי׳m. (b. h.; סָבַב) dining couch. Sabb.63a top במ׳ רחבוכ׳ on a wide couch or on a narrow couch (an obscene disguise for a fat or a lean woman, v. גּוּרְדְּלִי).Cant. R. to I, 12 במְסִבּוֹ ברקיע ‘on his couch (ib.), in heaven. -
4 מֵסֵב
מֵסֵב, מֵי׳m. (b. h.; סָבַב) dining couch. Sabb.63a top במ׳ רחבוכ׳ on a wide couch or on a narrow couch (an obscene disguise for a fat or a lean woman, v. גּוּרְדְּלִי).Cant. R. to I, 12 במְסִבּוֹ ברקיע ‘on his couch (ib.), in heaven. -
5 מֵי׳
מֵסֵב, מֵי׳m. (b. h.; סָבַב) dining couch. Sabb.63a top במ׳ רחבוכ׳ on a wide couch or on a narrow couch (an obscene disguise for a fat or a lean woman, v. גּוּרְדְּלִי).Cant. R. to I, 12 במְסִבּוֹ ברקיע ‘on his couch (ib.), in heaven. -
6 הינומא
הֵינוּמָא, הֵינוּמָהf. (נוּם, formed like preced.) slumbering couch, esp. (a popular adaptation of ὑμέναιος) henuma, a curtained litter on which a virgin bride was carried in procession (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Lectica, about κλίνη a. φορεῖον). Keth.II, 1 שיצאת בה׳ that she was carried out of her fathers home in a henuma or with loosened hair; Y. ib. I, 25a top הימונא (corr. acc.). Bab ib. 16b עדיה׳ witnesses testifying to her having been taken out in a h.Ib. 17b מאיה׳ what is henuma? Answ. תנורא דאסא an oven-shaped (frame) draped with myrtles; oth. opin. קלתא דמנמנמא בהוכ׳ (not קריתא דמנמנא, v. Rashbam to B. Bath92b) a curtained couch on which the bride reclines as though slumbering. Y.Keth.II, 26a bot. תמן נמנומאוכ׳ there (in Babylon) they call it namnuma (a slumbering couch), the Rabbis here call it פוריומא q. v. -
7 הינומה
הֵינוּמָא, הֵינוּמָהf. (נוּם, formed like preced.) slumbering couch, esp. (a popular adaptation of ὑμέναιος) henuma, a curtained litter on which a virgin bride was carried in procession (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Lectica, about κλίνη a. φορεῖον). Keth.II, 1 שיצאת בה׳ that she was carried out of her fathers home in a henuma or with loosened hair; Y. ib. I, 25a top הימונא (corr. acc.). Bab ib. 16b עדיה׳ witnesses testifying to her having been taken out in a h.Ib. 17b מאיה׳ what is henuma? Answ. תנורא דאסא an oven-shaped (frame) draped with myrtles; oth. opin. קלתא דמנמנמא בהוכ׳ (not קריתא דמנמנא, v. Rashbam to B. Bath92b) a curtained couch on which the bride reclines as though slumbering. Y.Keth.II, 26a bot. תמן נמנומאוכ׳ there (in Babylon) they call it namnuma (a slumbering couch), the Rabbis here call it פוריומא q. v. -
8 הֵינוּמָא
הֵינוּמָא, הֵינוּמָהf. (נוּם, formed like preced.) slumbering couch, esp. (a popular adaptation of ὑμέναιος) henuma, a curtained litter on which a virgin bride was carried in procession (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Lectica, about κλίνη a. φορεῖον). Keth.II, 1 שיצאת בה׳ that she was carried out of her fathers home in a henuma or with loosened hair; Y. ib. I, 25a top הימונא (corr. acc.). Bab ib. 16b עדיה׳ witnesses testifying to her having been taken out in a h.Ib. 17b מאיה׳ what is henuma? Answ. תנורא דאסא an oven-shaped (frame) draped with myrtles; oth. opin. קלתא דמנמנמא בהוכ׳ (not קריתא דמנמנא, v. Rashbam to B. Bath92b) a curtained couch on which the bride reclines as though slumbering. Y.Keth.II, 26a bot. תמן נמנומאוכ׳ there (in Babylon) they call it namnuma (a slumbering couch), the Rabbis here call it פוריומא q. v. -
9 הֵינוּמָה
הֵינוּמָא, הֵינוּמָהf. (נוּם, formed like preced.) slumbering couch, esp. (a popular adaptation of ὑμέναιος) henuma, a curtained litter on which a virgin bride was carried in procession (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Lectica, about κλίνη a. φορεῖον). Keth.II, 1 שיצאת בה׳ that she was carried out of her fathers home in a henuma or with loosened hair; Y. ib. I, 25a top הימונא (corr. acc.). Bab ib. 16b עדיה׳ witnesses testifying to her having been taken out in a h.Ib. 17b מאיה׳ what is henuma? Answ. תנורא דאסא an oven-shaped (frame) draped with myrtles; oth. opin. קלתא דמנמנמא בהוכ׳ (not קריתא דמנמנא, v. Rashbam to B. Bath92b) a curtained couch on which the bride reclines as though slumbering. Y.Keth.II, 26a bot. תמן נמנומאוכ׳ there (in Babylon) they call it namnuma (a slumbering couch), the Rabbis here call it פוריומא q. v. -
10 יצועַ
יָצוּעַm. (b. h.; יָצַע) spreading, bed-mattress, couch. Gen. R. s. 98 (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇רקת עול ח̇ללת יְצוּעִי זֹעוכ׳ thou hast thrown off the yoke (restraint), thou hast desecrated my couch, thy passion within thee was agitated. Sabb.55b (ref. to Gen. l. c.) א״ת יְצוּעִי אלא יְצוּעַיי (missing in Ms. M., v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) read not ‘my couch but ‘my couches.Pl. יְצוּעִים, יְצוּעִין. Gen. R. l. c. קלקל את הי׳ he disgraced his fathers couches. Tosef.B. Bath.III, 1 היְצִיעִין ed. Zuck. (Var. היְצָעִים); Y. ib. IV, 14c bot. יְצוּ׳ the mattresses in the press (for the laborers or watchmen). Tosef. ib. IV, 1; יְצִי׳; Y. ib. V, beg.15c יְצוּ׳ the mattresses on board of ships. -
11 יָצוּעַ
יָצוּעַm. (b. h.; יָצַע) spreading, bed-mattress, couch. Gen. R. s. 98 (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇רקת עול ח̇ללת יְצוּעִי זֹעוכ׳ thou hast thrown off the yoke (restraint), thou hast desecrated my couch, thy passion within thee was agitated. Sabb.55b (ref. to Gen. l. c.) א״ת יְצוּעִי אלא יְצוּעַיי (missing in Ms. M., v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) read not ‘my couch but ‘my couches.Pl. יְצוּעִים, יְצוּעִין. Gen. R. l. c. קלקל את הי׳ he disgraced his fathers couches. Tosef.B. Bath.III, 1 היְצִיעִין ed. Zuck. (Var. היְצָעִים); Y. ib. IV, 14c bot. יְצוּ׳ the mattresses in the press (for the laborers or watchmen). Tosef. ib. IV, 1; יְצִי׳; Y. ib. V, beg.15c יְצוּ׳ the mattresses on board of ships. -
12 וצע
וָצַע(b. h.; cmp. יָצָא) to spread, unfold. Denom. יָצוּעַ, יָצִיעַ. Hif. הִצִּיעַ to spread, to prepare the יָצוּעַ, lay out the mattresses ; to unfold, to arrange. Sabb.XV, 3 ומַצִּיעִין את המטותוכ׳ and one is permitted to rearrange the couches, after being used on the Sabbath night, for use during the Sabbath day. Keth.67b מציעין לו מטה they (the guardians of the poor) procure for him the requirements for a couch. Men.44a הִצִּיעָה לו ז׳וכ׳ she arranged for him seven couches. Gitt.56b ה׳ס״ת he spread a scroll of the Law (to lie upon it); Num. R. s. 18, end; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 1; a. fr.Mekh. Bshall., Vayhi, s.1 ומציעין בהמתם לצאת and putting spreadings upon (saddling) their animals Tosef.Ber.II, 12 ובלבד שלא יַצִּיעַ את המשנה but he must not arrange (lay before them the full text of) the Mishnah; Y. ib. III, 6c bot.; Bab. ib. 22a.Part. pass. מוּצָע, f. מוּצַעַת. Y. Ḥag.II, 77a bot., v. טְרִיקְלִין. Arakh.VI, 3 מטה מו׳ a spread couch (supplied with all necessaries). Pesik. Ekhah, p. 122b> ומצאה מוצעתוכ׳ and found it (the garment) spread over his couch; Yalk. Is. 258 ומצאו מוצע (corr. acc.). -
13 וָצַע
וָצַע(b. h.; cmp. יָצָא) to spread, unfold. Denom. יָצוּעַ, יָצִיעַ. Hif. הִצִּיעַ to spread, to prepare the יָצוּעַ, lay out the mattresses ; to unfold, to arrange. Sabb.XV, 3 ומַצִּיעִין את המטותוכ׳ and one is permitted to rearrange the couches, after being used on the Sabbath night, for use during the Sabbath day. Keth.67b מציעין לו מטה they (the guardians of the poor) procure for him the requirements for a couch. Men.44a הִצִּיעָה לו ז׳וכ׳ she arranged for him seven couches. Gitt.56b ה׳ס״ת he spread a scroll of the Law (to lie upon it); Num. R. s. 18, end; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 1; a. fr.Mekh. Bshall., Vayhi, s.1 ומציעין בהמתם לצאת and putting spreadings upon (saddling) their animals Tosef.Ber.II, 12 ובלבד שלא יַצִּיעַ את המשנה but he must not arrange (lay before them the full text of) the Mishnah; Y. ib. III, 6c bot.; Bab. ib. 22a.Part. pass. מוּצָע, f. מוּצַעַת. Y. Ḥag.II, 77a bot., v. טְרִיקְלִין. Arakh.VI, 3 מטה מו׳ a spread couch (supplied with all necessaries). Pesik. Ekhah, p. 122b> ומצאה מוצעתוכ׳ and found it (the garment) spread over his couch; Yalk. Is. 258 ומצאו מוצע (corr. acc.). -
14 כפי
כפי, כָּפָא, כָּפָה(b. h.; v. כָּפַף) 1) to bend over, invert, turn upside down. Tam.V, 5 היה כּוֹפֶה עליהןוכ׳ he inverts a large vessel and puts it over them (the coals). Ib. כּוֹפִין אותהוכ׳ they invert it over Pesik. Ekhah, p. 123a> כ׳ סיח את המנורה the ass (of gold, given as a bribe to the judge) has upset the lamp (offered on the other side; whence a proverbial expression for litigants outbidding each other in bribery); Y.Yoma I, 38c bot; Lev. R. s. 21; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 177a>.Esp. כ׳ את המיטה to upset the couch, to place the mattresses on or near the floor, as a sign of mourning, opp. to זָקַף. M. Kat. 15b top (euphemistic version, read with Ms. M.:) דמות … בכם ובעונותיכם … כְּפוּ מיטותיכןוכ׳ I (the Lord) had placed my image among you, and for your sins I upeet it (decreed death), upset now your beds; Y.Ber.III, 6a top; Y.M. Kat. III, 83a top כְּפֵה מיטתך. Ib. כבר כְּפִינוּם we have already lowered them (the couches); Y.Ber.III, 5d bot. כפיטם (corr. acc.). Keth.4b כּוֹפֶה מיטתו he lowers his couch (when his wife is in mourning); כּוֹפָה מיטתה she lowers (when her husband is in mourning); a. fr.Part. pass. כָּפוּי, f. כְּפוּיָה, pl. כְּפוּיִים, כְּפוּיוֹת. Tosef.Ohol.XII, 2 סאח ב׳ על פיה a dry measure turned upside down. Lam. R. introd. (R. Ḥăn. 3) (play on כפי המלח, v. כַּף) כְּפוּיֵי מלחמה those upset by war. Y.Ber.III, 6a top מטה כ׳ a lowered couch; a. fr.Esp. כְּפוּי טובה one on whom kindness is upset, ungrateful, unappreciative. Ab. Zar.5a כפויי טובה בניוכ׳ you ungrateful ones, sons of ungrateful ones. Lev. R. s. 4; a. fr. 2) to press, force. Keth. V, 5 כּוֹפָהּ לעשותוכ׳ he may compel her to work in wool. Yeb.106a, a. fr. כּוֹפִין אותז עדוכ׳ the court uses means of coercion, until he says ‘I will, opp. to בעל כרחו. Sot.46b כ׳ ללויה we force a host to escort (protect) his guest on parting. B. Bath.12b כגון זו כ׳ על מדת סדום in such a case we apply force on the ground of the law of equity (v. סְדוֹם). Y.Peah I, 15d; Y.Kidd.I, 61c top וכוֹפִין do we compel (a son to support his father)? Ib. כופין את הבן we do compel R. Hash. 28a כְּפָאוֹ ואכלוכ׳ if somebody forced him, and he ate Matsah (on the first Passover night). Ib. כ׳ שד a demon possessed him. Ib. כְּפָאוּהוּ פרסיים Persians (gentiles) forced him; a. fr.Snh.70b כפאתו, v. כָּפַת.v. כּוּף I a. כָּפַף. Nif. נִכְפָּח 1) to be inverted, upset; to be forced. Y. M. Kat l. c. וֹיִכָּפֶה הסרסור let the agent (of sin, the evil inclination) be overpowered (by mourning ceremonies); Y. Ber. l. c. ויכ׳ כפה (corr. acc.). Ib. 5d bot; Y. M. Kat. l. c. אינה נִכְפַּית need not be upturned, v. דַּרְגֵּש; a. fr. 2) to be overtaken by a demon, esp. to be epileptic. Lev. R. s. 26 ישראל … שנִכְפּוּ an Israelite and a priest that were afflicted Pes.112b אותו תינוק נִכְפֶּה that child will become epileptic. Ib. בנים נִכְפֵּין epileptic children; Keth.60b (Chald. form) בני נִכְפֵּי Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 5 נִכְפֵּית היא she is subject to epileptic attacks; B. Mets.80a. Yeb.64b משפחת נִכְפִּין a family subject to epilepsy. -
15 כפא
כפי, כָּפָא, כָּפָה(b. h.; v. כָּפַף) 1) to bend over, invert, turn upside down. Tam.V, 5 היה כּוֹפֶה עליהןוכ׳ he inverts a large vessel and puts it over them (the coals). Ib. כּוֹפִין אותהוכ׳ they invert it over Pesik. Ekhah, p. 123a> כ׳ סיח את המנורה the ass (of gold, given as a bribe to the judge) has upset the lamp (offered on the other side; whence a proverbial expression for litigants outbidding each other in bribery); Y.Yoma I, 38c bot; Lev. R. s. 21; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 177a>.Esp. כ׳ את המיטה to upset the couch, to place the mattresses on or near the floor, as a sign of mourning, opp. to זָקַף. M. Kat. 15b top (euphemistic version, read with Ms. M.:) דמות … בכם ובעונותיכם … כְּפוּ מיטותיכןוכ׳ I (the Lord) had placed my image among you, and for your sins I upeet it (decreed death), upset now your beds; Y.Ber.III, 6a top; Y.M. Kat. III, 83a top כְּפֵה מיטתך. Ib. כבר כְּפִינוּם we have already lowered them (the couches); Y.Ber.III, 5d bot. כפיטם (corr. acc.). Keth.4b כּוֹפֶה מיטתו he lowers his couch (when his wife is in mourning); כּוֹפָה מיטתה she lowers (when her husband is in mourning); a. fr.Part. pass. כָּפוּי, f. כְּפוּיָה, pl. כְּפוּיִים, כְּפוּיוֹת. Tosef.Ohol.XII, 2 סאח ב׳ על פיה a dry measure turned upside down. Lam. R. introd. (R. Ḥăn. 3) (play on כפי המלח, v. כַּף) כְּפוּיֵי מלחמה those upset by war. Y.Ber.III, 6a top מטה כ׳ a lowered couch; a. fr.Esp. כְּפוּי טובה one on whom kindness is upset, ungrateful, unappreciative. Ab. Zar.5a כפויי טובה בניוכ׳ you ungrateful ones, sons of ungrateful ones. Lev. R. s. 4; a. fr. 2) to press, force. Keth. V, 5 כּוֹפָהּ לעשותוכ׳ he may compel her to work in wool. Yeb.106a, a. fr. כּוֹפִין אותז עדוכ׳ the court uses means of coercion, until he says ‘I will, opp. to בעל כרחו. Sot.46b כ׳ ללויה we force a host to escort (protect) his guest on parting. B. Bath.12b כגון זו כ׳ על מדת סדום in such a case we apply force on the ground of the law of equity (v. סְדוֹם). Y.Peah I, 15d; Y.Kidd.I, 61c top וכוֹפִין do we compel (a son to support his father)? Ib. כופין את הבן we do compel R. Hash. 28a כְּפָאוֹ ואכלוכ׳ if somebody forced him, and he ate Matsah (on the first Passover night). Ib. כ׳ שד a demon possessed him. Ib. כְּפָאוּהוּ פרסיים Persians (gentiles) forced him; a. fr.Snh.70b כפאתו, v. כָּפַת.v. כּוּף I a. כָּפַף. Nif. נִכְפָּח 1) to be inverted, upset; to be forced. Y. M. Kat l. c. וֹיִכָּפֶה הסרסור let the agent (of sin, the evil inclination) be overpowered (by mourning ceremonies); Y. Ber. l. c. ויכ׳ כפה (corr. acc.). Ib. 5d bot; Y. M. Kat. l. c. אינה נִכְפַּית need not be upturned, v. דַּרְגֵּש; a. fr. 2) to be overtaken by a demon, esp. to be epileptic. Lev. R. s. 26 ישראל … שנִכְפּוּ an Israelite and a priest that were afflicted Pes.112b אותו תינוק נִכְפֶּה that child will become epileptic. Ib. בנים נִכְפֵּין epileptic children; Keth.60b (Chald. form) בני נִכְפֵּי Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 5 נִכְפֵּית היא she is subject to epileptic attacks; B. Mets.80a. Yeb.64b משפחת נִכְפִּין a family subject to epilepsy. -
16 כָּפָא
כפי, כָּפָא, כָּפָה(b. h.; v. כָּפַף) 1) to bend over, invert, turn upside down. Tam.V, 5 היה כּוֹפֶה עליהןוכ׳ he inverts a large vessel and puts it over them (the coals). Ib. כּוֹפִין אותהוכ׳ they invert it over Pesik. Ekhah, p. 123a> כ׳ סיח את המנורה the ass (of gold, given as a bribe to the judge) has upset the lamp (offered on the other side; whence a proverbial expression for litigants outbidding each other in bribery); Y.Yoma I, 38c bot; Lev. R. s. 21; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 177a>.Esp. כ׳ את המיטה to upset the couch, to place the mattresses on or near the floor, as a sign of mourning, opp. to זָקַף. M. Kat. 15b top (euphemistic version, read with Ms. M.:) דמות … בכם ובעונותיכם … כְּפוּ מיטותיכןוכ׳ I (the Lord) had placed my image among you, and for your sins I upeet it (decreed death), upset now your beds; Y.Ber.III, 6a top; Y.M. Kat. III, 83a top כְּפֵה מיטתך. Ib. כבר כְּפִינוּם we have already lowered them (the couches); Y.Ber.III, 5d bot. כפיטם (corr. acc.). Keth.4b כּוֹפֶה מיטתו he lowers his couch (when his wife is in mourning); כּוֹפָה מיטתה she lowers (when her husband is in mourning); a. fr.Part. pass. כָּפוּי, f. כְּפוּיָה, pl. כְּפוּיִים, כְּפוּיוֹת. Tosef.Ohol.XII, 2 סאח ב׳ על פיה a dry measure turned upside down. Lam. R. introd. (R. Ḥăn. 3) (play on כפי המלח, v. כַּף) כְּפוּיֵי מלחמה those upset by war. Y.Ber.III, 6a top מטה כ׳ a lowered couch; a. fr.Esp. כְּפוּי טובה one on whom kindness is upset, ungrateful, unappreciative. Ab. Zar.5a כפויי טובה בניוכ׳ you ungrateful ones, sons of ungrateful ones. Lev. R. s. 4; a. fr. 2) to press, force. Keth. V, 5 כּוֹפָהּ לעשותוכ׳ he may compel her to work in wool. Yeb.106a, a. fr. כּוֹפִין אותז עדוכ׳ the court uses means of coercion, until he says ‘I will, opp. to בעל כרחו. Sot.46b כ׳ ללויה we force a host to escort (protect) his guest on parting. B. Bath.12b כגון זו כ׳ על מדת סדום in such a case we apply force on the ground of the law of equity (v. סְדוֹם). Y.Peah I, 15d; Y.Kidd.I, 61c top וכוֹפִין do we compel (a son to support his father)? Ib. כופין את הבן we do compel R. Hash. 28a כְּפָאוֹ ואכלוכ׳ if somebody forced him, and he ate Matsah (on the first Passover night). Ib. כ׳ שד a demon possessed him. Ib. כְּפָאוּהוּ פרסיים Persians (gentiles) forced him; a. fr.Snh.70b כפאתו, v. כָּפַת.v. כּוּף I a. כָּפַף. Nif. נִכְפָּח 1) to be inverted, upset; to be forced. Y. M. Kat l. c. וֹיִכָּפֶה הסרסור let the agent (of sin, the evil inclination) be overpowered (by mourning ceremonies); Y. Ber. l. c. ויכ׳ כפה (corr. acc.). Ib. 5d bot; Y. M. Kat. l. c. אינה נִכְפַּית need not be upturned, v. דַּרְגֵּש; a. fr. 2) to be overtaken by a demon, esp. to be epileptic. Lev. R. s. 26 ישראל … שנִכְפּוּ an Israelite and a priest that were afflicted Pes.112b אותו תינוק נִכְפֶּה that child will become epileptic. Ib. בנים נִכְפֵּין epileptic children; Keth.60b (Chald. form) בני נִכְפֵּי Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 5 נִכְפֵּית היא she is subject to epileptic attacks; B. Mets.80a. Yeb.64b משפחת נִכְפִּין a family subject to epilepsy. -
17 כָּפָה
כפי, כָּפָא, כָּפָה(b. h.; v. כָּפַף) 1) to bend over, invert, turn upside down. Tam.V, 5 היה כּוֹפֶה עליהןוכ׳ he inverts a large vessel and puts it over them (the coals). Ib. כּוֹפִין אותהוכ׳ they invert it over Pesik. Ekhah, p. 123a> כ׳ סיח את המנורה the ass (of gold, given as a bribe to the judge) has upset the lamp (offered on the other side; whence a proverbial expression for litigants outbidding each other in bribery); Y.Yoma I, 38c bot; Lev. R. s. 21; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 177a>.Esp. כ׳ את המיטה to upset the couch, to place the mattresses on or near the floor, as a sign of mourning, opp. to זָקַף. M. Kat. 15b top (euphemistic version, read with Ms. M.:) דמות … בכם ובעונותיכם … כְּפוּ מיטותיכןוכ׳ I (the Lord) had placed my image among you, and for your sins I upeet it (decreed death), upset now your beds; Y.Ber.III, 6a top; Y.M. Kat. III, 83a top כְּפֵה מיטתך. Ib. כבר כְּפִינוּם we have already lowered them (the couches); Y.Ber.III, 5d bot. כפיטם (corr. acc.). Keth.4b כּוֹפֶה מיטתו he lowers his couch (when his wife is in mourning); כּוֹפָה מיטתה she lowers (when her husband is in mourning); a. fr.Part. pass. כָּפוּי, f. כְּפוּיָה, pl. כְּפוּיִים, כְּפוּיוֹת. Tosef.Ohol.XII, 2 סאח ב׳ על פיה a dry measure turned upside down. Lam. R. introd. (R. Ḥăn. 3) (play on כפי המלח, v. כַּף) כְּפוּיֵי מלחמה those upset by war. Y.Ber.III, 6a top מטה כ׳ a lowered couch; a. fr.Esp. כְּפוּי טובה one on whom kindness is upset, ungrateful, unappreciative. Ab. Zar.5a כפויי טובה בניוכ׳ you ungrateful ones, sons of ungrateful ones. Lev. R. s. 4; a. fr. 2) to press, force. Keth. V, 5 כּוֹפָהּ לעשותוכ׳ he may compel her to work in wool. Yeb.106a, a. fr. כּוֹפִין אותז עדוכ׳ the court uses means of coercion, until he says ‘I will, opp. to בעל כרחו. Sot.46b כ׳ ללויה we force a host to escort (protect) his guest on parting. B. Bath.12b כגון זו כ׳ על מדת סדום in such a case we apply force on the ground of the law of equity (v. סְדוֹם). Y.Peah I, 15d; Y.Kidd.I, 61c top וכוֹפִין do we compel (a son to support his father)? Ib. כופין את הבן we do compel R. Hash. 28a כְּפָאוֹ ואכלוכ׳ if somebody forced him, and he ate Matsah (on the first Passover night). Ib. כ׳ שד a demon possessed him. Ib. כְּפָאוּהוּ פרסיים Persians (gentiles) forced him; a. fr.Snh.70b כפאתו, v. כָּפַת.v. כּוּף I a. כָּפַף. Nif. נִכְפָּח 1) to be inverted, upset; to be forced. Y. M. Kat l. c. וֹיִכָּפֶה הסרסור let the agent (of sin, the evil inclination) be overpowered (by mourning ceremonies); Y. Ber. l. c. ויכ׳ כפה (corr. acc.). Ib. 5d bot; Y. M. Kat. l. c. אינה נִכְפַּית need not be upturned, v. דַּרְגֵּש; a. fr. 2) to be overtaken by a demon, esp. to be epileptic. Lev. R. s. 26 ישראל … שנִכְפּוּ an Israelite and a priest that were afflicted Pes.112b אותו תינוק נִכְפֶּה that child will become epileptic. Ib. בנים נִכְפֵּין epileptic children; Keth.60b (Chald. form) בני נִכְפֵּי Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 5 נִכְפֵּית היא she is subject to epileptic attacks; B. Mets.80a. Yeb.64b משפחת נִכְפִּין a family subject to epilepsy. -
18 כפייה
כְּפִיָיהf. (כָּפָה) inverting, כְּפִיַית המטה the lowering of the couch in mourning. M. Kat. 15a bot. אבל חייב בכ׳ המ׳ a mourner is bound to have his couch lowered. Tosef. ib. II, 9 מי שקיים כ׳ המ׳וכ׳ he who has been observing the lowering of the couch for three days, needs not invert it Y. ib. III, 83a; a. fr. -
19 כְּפִיָיה
כְּפִיָיהf. (כָּפָה) inverting, כְּפִיַית המטה the lowering of the couch in mourning. M. Kat. 15a bot. אבל חייב בכ׳ המ׳ a mourner is bound to have his couch lowered. Tosef. ib. II, 9 מי שקיים כ׳ המ׳וכ׳ he who has been observing the lowering of the couch for three days, needs not invert it Y. ib. III, 83a; a. fr. -
20 אקרפטא
אַקְרַפְטָא, קְרַפְטָא, קַרְפִּיטָאm. (κράβατος, grabatus) couch, raised upholstered seat. M. Kat. 10b למבני א׳ Ar. (ed. אקרפיטא, Ms. M. אקרפיטרא) to build up a raised seat (on a frame). (Rashi: אקרופיטא crib. Kidd.70a ליתיב מר אקר׳ sit down, Sir, on the couch; (cmp. אִיצְטְבָא, the Chald. equivalent of our w.).
См. также в других словарях:
Couch — (vom englischen couch für „Sofa“, „Liege“ oder „Lager“) bezeichnet: ein Sitzmöbel, siehe Sofa Couch (Band), Münchener Instrumental Band Couch (Film), Underground Experimentalfilm von Andy Warhol Couch ist der Name folgender Personen: Liz Couch (* … Deutsch Wikipedia
Couch — (kouch), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Couched} (koucht); p. pr. & vb. n. {Couching}.] [F. coucher to lay down, lie down, OF. colchier, fr. L. collocare to lay, put, place; col + locare to place, fr. locus place. See {Locus}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To lay… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Couch — Couch, v. i. 1. To lie down or recline, as on a bed or other place of rest; to repose; to lie. [1913 Webster] Where souls do couch on flowers, we ll hand in hand. Shak. [1913 Webster] If I court moe women, you ll couch with moe men. Shak. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Couch — Couch, n. [F. couche, OF. colche, culche, fr. colchier. See {Couch}, v. t. ] 1. A bed or place for repose or sleep; particularly, in the United States, a lounge. [1913 Webster] Gentle sleep . . . why liest thou with the vile In loathsome beds,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Couch — Sf Sofa std. reg. (20. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus ne. Couch, dieses aus afrz. couche Lager , einer Ableitung von afrz. coucher niederlegen , aus l. collocāre aufstellen, legen, setzen , aus l. locāre stellen, legen und l. con . Neuerdings… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
couch — couch·an·cy; couch·ant; couch·er; couch; … English syllables
couch — meaning ‘an upholstered piece of furniture’ differs from a sofa in having only one raised end and in being designed for lying on as well as sitting on. It also has special (and often evocative) uses as in psychiatrist s couch, on which the… … Modern English usage
couch — [kouch] n. [ME & OFr couche, a bed, lair: see COUCH the vt.] 1. an article of furniture on which one may sit or lie down; sofa; divan 2. any resting place 3. Old Poet. a place for sleeping; bed 4. Obs. an animal s lair or den 5. Brewi … English World dictionary
Couch'e — Cou ch[ e] (k?? sh? ), a. [F., p. p. of coucher. See {Couch}, v. t. ] (Her.) (a) Not erect; inclined; said of anything that is usually erect, as an escutcheon. (b) Lying on its side; thus, a chevron couch[ e] is one which emerges from one side of … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
couch — kau̇ch vt to treat (a cataract or a person who has a cataract) by displacing the lens of the eye into the vitreous body couch n an article of furniture used (as by a patient undergoing psychoanalysis) for sitting or reclining on the couch… … Medical dictionary
couch|y — «KOW chee», adjective. 1. full of or infested with couch grass. 2. of the nature of or resembling couch grass … Useful english dictionary
