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101 triompher
triompher [tʀijɔ̃fe]➭ TABLE 1 intransitive verba. to triumph ; [raison] to prevailb. ( = crier victoire) to rejoice* * *tʀijɔ̃fe
1.
triompher de verbe transitif indirect to triumph over [adversaire]; to overcome [résistance, crainte]
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( réussir) [combattant] to triumph; [artiste] to have a resounding success; [mensonge, vérité] to prevail2) ( manifester) [personne] to be triumphant ou exultant* * *tʀijɔ̃fe vitriompher de — to triumph over, to overcome
faire triompher [idée, parti, projet] — to carry through
* * *triompher verb table: aimerA triompher de vtr ind to triumph over [adversaire]; to overcome [résistance, crainte]; la démocratie a triomphé du totalitarisme democracy has triumphed over totalitarianism.B vi1 ( réussir) [combattant] to triumph; [artiste] to have a resounding success; [mensonge, vérité] to prevail; faire triompher qn/qch to make sb/sth triumph;[trijɔ̃fe] verbe intransitif1. [armée] to triumph[parti] to win (decisively)[bêtise, corruption, racisme] to be rife3. [artiste] to be a great success————————triompher de verbe plus préposition -
102 étaler
étaler [etale]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ papiers, objets] to spread ( sur over ) ; [+ journal, tissu] to spread out ( sur on ) ; (pour présenter) to display ( sur on)• étaler son jeu or ses cartes (Cards) to lay down one's handb. [+ beurre, colle] to spread ( sur on ) ; [+ peinture, crème solaire] to apply ; (Cookery) [+ pâte] to roll outd. [+ luxe, savoir, richesse] to flaunt ; [+ malheurs] to make a show of2. reflexive verb► s'étalera. [plaine, cultures] to spread outb. ( = se vautrer) s'étaler sur un divan to sprawl on a divan• tu t'étales ! je n'ai plus de place sur la table ! stop spreading yourself, you're not leaving me any room* * *etale vt1) [carte, nappe] to spread, to spread outIl a étalé la carte sur la table. — He spread the map on the table., He spread the map out on the table.
2) [peinture, liquide] to spread3) (= exposer) [marchandises] to display4) [richesses, connaissances] to parade5) (= échelonner) [paiements] to spread, to stagger, [dates, vacances] to stagger* * *étaler verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( déployer) to spread out [carte, document, drap]; to lay [nappe, moquette]; to spread [tapis]; Culin to roll [sth] out [pâte]; Jeux to lay down [cartes];2 ( éparpiller) to scatter [papiers, affaires, livres];4 ( échelonner) to spread [travaux, réformes, remboursements] (sur over); to stagger [départs, horaires, vacances] (sur over);5 ( exhiber) to flaunt [richesse, pouvoir, succès]; to show off [savoir, charmes]; to parade [misère]; étaler au grand jour to bring [sth] out into the open [divergences, vie privée];7 ○( faire tomber) to lay [sb] out○ [personne].B s'étaler vpr1 ( se répandre) [beurre, peinture] to spread; peinture qui s'étale difficilement paint which does not spread very well;2 ( s'échelonner) [programme, paiement, embouteillage] to be spread (sur over); [horaires, départs] to be staggered (sur over);3 ( s'exhiber) [richesse] to be flaunted; s'étaler (au grand jour) [corruption, lâcheté] to be plain for all to see; une photo/un titre qui s'étale en première page d'un journal a photo/a headline that is splashed all over the front page of a newspaper; une affiche qui s'étale sur tous les murs de la ville a poster that is splashed all over the walls in town;4 ( s'étendre) [paysage] to spread out; [ville] to spread out, to sprawl; s'étaler jusqu'à la mer to spread out as far as the sea;5 ( se vautrer) [personne] to sprawl; ( prendre de la place) [personne] to spread out; s'étaler sur le divan to sprawl on the couch;6 ○( tomber) to go sprawling○; s'étaler de tout son long to fall flat on one's face;[etale] verbe transitif3. [disposer à plat - tapis, tissu] to spread (out) ; [ - plan, carte, journal] to open ou to spread (out) ; [ - pâte à tarte] to roll out (separable)étaler ses cartes ou son jeu to show one's hand4. [appliquer en couche - beurre, miel] to spread ; [ - pommade, fond de teint] to rub ou to smooth on ; [ - enduit] to apply5. [dates, paiements, rendez-vous] to spread out (separable)les entreprises essaient d'étaler les vacances de leurs employés firms try to stagger their employees' holidays————————s'étaler verbe pronominal (emploi passif)[s'appliquer] to spread————————s'étaler verbe pronominal intransitif1. [s'étendre - ville, plaine] to stretch ou to spread out2. [être exhibé]son nom s'étale à la une de tous les journaux his name is in ou is splashed over all the papers4. (familier & péjoratif) [prendre trop de place] to spread oneself out————————s'étaler sur verbe pronominal plus préposition[suj: vacances, paiements] to be spread over -
103 réprimer
гл.общ. карать, наказывать (Tout acte de corruption est réprimé par la loi.), подавлять, пресекать, обуздывать, подделать, сдерживать -
104 Abbreviations
abbr. abbreviationadj. adjectiveadv. adverbconj. conjunctioncorr. corruptiondem. demonstrativedim. diminutiveetym. etymologyexp. expressionf. femininefig. figurativeimp. impersonalindef. indefiniteinterj. interjectioninterr. interrogativeintrans. intransitiveinv. invariableiron. ironicaljoc. jocularlit. literalm. masculinemil. militaryn. nounnum. numericalord. ordinalpast part. past participlepej. pejorativepers. personalpl. pluralpol. policeposs. possessiveprep. prepositionpron. pronounpronom. pronominalreflex. reflexiverel. relativesch. schools and universitiessing. singularsyn. synonymth. theatretrans. transitivev. verbWW I World War IWW II World War II -
105 Bar-Tabac
n. m. Fier comme Bar-Tabac (joc.): As cocky as hell, bursting with pride. (This is a jocular corruption of the 'Fier comme Artaban' saying; another witty version is 'Fier comme un petit banc'.) -
106 Bibici
Proper name, La Bibici: The British Broadcasting Corporation. (Another jocular corruption born during World War II and still very much in existence is l'abbé baissé.) -
107 binze
n. m.1. Weird and strange situation. C'est un drôle de binze! It's a right funny set-up!2. (pl.): Haricot beans. (The word is, in fact, a phonetic corruption of the English.) -
108 biseness
n. m.1. Job, occupation.2. 'Racket', shady activity. Faire le biseness: To be 'on the game', to be a prostitute. (The word is obviously a corruption of the English 'business'.) -
109 bizeness
n. m.1. Job, occupation.2. 'Racket', shady activity. Faire le bizeness: To be 'on the game', to be a prostitute. (The word is obviously a corruption of the English 'business'.) -
110 blanco
I.n. m. White wine. Allez, verse-nous un blanco! Go on, give us a glass of white plonk! (It is amusing to note that plonk is, in fact, a corruption of vin blanc.)II.adj. Etre blanco: To be innocent (of any crime). Non, il est blanco, lui! He's O.K., he's got no form at all! -
111 boniche
n. f. (pej. also: bonniche): Housemaid. (The appellation is a corruption of bonne à-tout-faire). -
112 bonnard
I.n. m.1. 'Sucker', dupe.2. (of person): 'No-chancer', hopeless case. (In both instances the word, a corruption of bon, is anti phrastically ironical.)II.adj.1. O.K., fine, good. C'est bonnard, j'en suis! That's fine, count me in!2. Etre bonnard pour: To be earmarked by fate for something unpleasant. On est bonnard pour la vaisselle! Washing-up time¼we're in for it again! -
113 bouquin
n. m. Book. (The word is a familiar corruption of the English.) -
114 brignolet
n. m. Bread. (This word and its corruption brignoluche are associated with harsh prison life up to the 30s and 40s.) -
115 calamitas
interj. (joc.): Strewth! — Crumbs! —Crikey! (This jocular corruption of calamité is as twee as its English equivalents.) -
116 capout
adj. inv. Faire capout:a To 'bump off', to 'do in', to kill.b To take prisoner. (The word is a corruption of the German kaputt; its presence in colloquial French can only be attributed to past warfare.) -
117 cédule
n. m. Timetable, order of events. (The word is a humorous corruption of the English 'schedule'.) -
118 cencul
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119 char
n. m.1. 'Crate', 'heap', motor car.2. Arrête ton char! Pull the other one! — You're not fooling me! (This expression, sometimes augmented to arrête ton char, Ben Hur! has nothing to do with chariots but is, in fact, a corruption of the word charre.) -
120 ciflard
n. m. (abbr. sauciflard): Salami-type sausage. (The original sauciflard is in fact a corruption of saucisson sec, a type of charcuterie of which the French are very fond.)
См. также в других словарях:
corruption — [ kɔrypsjɔ̃ ] n. f. • v. 1130; lat. corruptio, de corrumpere → corrompre 1 ♦ (1170) Vieilli Altération de la substance par décomposition. ⇒ décomposition, pourriture, putréfaction. 2 ♦ Littér. Altération du jugement, du goût, du langage. ⇒… … Encyclopédie Universelle
corruption — CORRUPTION. sub. f. Altération dans les qualités principales, dans la substance d une chose. La corruption de la viande. La corruption de l air. Cela tend à corruption. La corruption du sang, des humeurs. Il y a des terres où les corps se… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
corruption — Corruption. s. f. v. Alteration dans les qualitez principales, dans la substance d une chose qui se gaste. La corruption de la viande. la corruption de l air. cela tend à corruption. la corruption du sang, des humeurs. Il se dit aussi dans le… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Corruption — Cor*rup tion (k?r r?p sh?n), n. [F. corruption, L. corruptio.] 1. The act of corrupting or making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
corruption — cor‧rup‧tion [kəˈrʌpʆn] noun [uncountable] 1. LAW the crime of giving or receiving money, gifts, a better job etc in exchange for doing something dishonest or illegal: • He denies twelve counts of corruption. • The Chamber of Deputies voted to… … Financial and business terms
corruption — Corruption, Corruptio, Violatio. Corruption totale d aucun membre, Sideratio. La corruption et ruïne de toute innocence, Labes innocentiae, et ruina. Par corruption, Corrupte. Par corruption de dons, Per sordes. Sans corruption, Inuiolate. Juger… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
corruption — I noun abuse of public trust, act of bribing, act of profiteering, baseness, breach of faith, breach of trust, bribery, complicity, conduct involving graft, corrupt inducement, corruptela, corruptibility, corruptio, crime, criminality, debasement … Law dictionary
corruption — [n1] dishonesty breach of trust, bribery, bribing, crime, crookedness, demoralization, exploitation, extortion, fiddling, fraud, fraudulency, graft, jobbery, malfeasance, misrepresentation, nepotism, on the take*, payoff, payola*, profiteering,… … New thesaurus
corruption — [kə rup′shən] n. [ME corrupcion < OFr corruption < L corruptio < corruptus,CORRUPT] 1. the act or fact of making, becoming, or being corrupt 2. evil or wicked behavior; depravity 3. bribery or similar dishonest dealings 4. decay;… … English World dictionary
corruption — mid 14c., of material things, especially dead bodies, also of the soul, morals, etc., from L. corruptionem (nom. corruptio), noun of action from pp. stem of corrumpere (see CORRUPT (Cf. corrupt)). Of public offices from early 15c.; of language… … Etymology dictionary
Corruption — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Corruption (homonymie). Carte du monde evaluant l indice de perception de la corruption selon tra … Wikipédia en Français