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contegĕre+libidĭnes+supercilio+c

  • 1 supercilium

    sŭper-cĭlĭum, ii, n. [super and root kal-; Gr. kaluptô; Lat. celāre, to hide, cover; cf. Gr. kulon, epikulion, eyelid; cf. also, Ang.-Sax. hlid; Engl. lid; Germ. Augenlid]:

    cilium est folliculus, quo oculus tegitur, unde fit supercilium,

    Fest. p. 43 Müll.; Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 157.
    I.
    Lit., the eye-brow (good prose; more freq. in the plur.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    ex superciliorum aut remissione aut contractione facile judicabimus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 41, 146:

    supercilia abrasa,

    id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    superiora superciliis obducta sudorem a capite defluentem depellunt,

    id. N. D. 2, 57, 143:

    nec sedeo duris torva superciliis,

    Ov. H. 16 (17), 16:

    constricta,

    Quint. 1, 11, 10:

    torta,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 12:

    conjuncta,

    Suet. Aug. 79:

    usque ad malarum scripturam currentia,

    Petr. 126; Plin. 11, 37, 51, § 138:

    balenae,

    id. 9, 62, 88, § 186; Quint. 11, 3, 78; 11, 3, 79; 11, 3, 160:

    mulieres potissimum supercilia sua attribuerunt ei deae (Junoni Lucinae),

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 69 Müll.; cf. Fest. p. 305 ib.—
    (β).
    Sing.:

    altero ad frontem sublato, altero ad mentum depresso supercilio,

    Cic. Pis. 6, 14:

    triste,

    Lucr. 6, 1184:

    altero erecto, altero composito supercilio,

    Quint. 11, 3, 74:

    quo supercilio spicit,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 100:

    hirsutum,

    Verg. E. 8, 34; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 94; Ov. A. A. 3, 201; Juv. 2, 93 al.:

    supercilium salit (as a favorable omen),

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 105.—
    B.
    Transf., the prominent part of a thing, the brow, ridge, summit (not ante-Aug.):

    clivosi tramitis,

    Verg. G. 1, 108:

    tumuli,

    Liv. 34, 29, 11:

    infimo stare supercilio,

    at the bottom of the projection, id. 27, 18, 10; cf. Stat. Th. 6, 63: supercilium quoddam excelsum nacti, Auct. B. Afr. 58, 1; Plin. 6, 5, 5, § 17.—In archit., a projecting moulding over the scotia of a column or cornice, Vitr. 3, 3 med.; a threshold, id. 4, 6, 5.—Of the coast of the sea:

    supercilia ejus sinistra,

    Amm. 22, 8, 8; the shore of a river:

    Nili,

    id. 14, 8, 5:

    Rheni,

    id. 14, 10, 6:

    fluminis,

    id. 17, 9, 1:

    amnis,

    App. M. 5, p. 169, 34.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The nod, the will:

    cuncta supercilio movens,

    Hor. C. 3, 1, 8; Claud. Ep. ad Ser. 2, 58.—
    B.
    Pride, haughtiness, arrogance, sternness, superciliousness (class.; mostly sing.):

    supercilium ac regius spiritus,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 93; id. Sest. 8, 19; id. Red. in Sen. 7, 14; Sen. Ben. 2, 4, 1; Juv. 6, 169; 5, 62:

    triste Catonis,

    Mart. 11, 2, 1:

    pone supercilium,

    id. 1, 5, 2:

    supercilii matrona severi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 309; cf.:

    contegere libidines fronte et supercilio, non pudore et temperantiā,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > supercilium

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