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1 čermъxa
čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68Old Church Slavic:črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]Russian:čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]Old Russian:Ukrainian:čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]Czech:střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];Old Czech:třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]Slovene:črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-Lithuanian:kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3bComments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.Other cognates: -
2 čermъša
čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68Old Church Slavic:črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]Russian:čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]Old Russian:Ukrainian:čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]Czech:střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];Old Czech:třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]Slovene:črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-Lithuanian:kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3bComments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.Other cognates: -
3 čermъšь
čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68Old Church Slavic:črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]Russian:čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]Old Russian:Ukrainian:čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]Czech:střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];Old Czech:třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]Slovene:črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-Lithuanian:kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3bComments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.Other cognates: -
4 čermuxa
čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68Old Church Slavic:črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]Russian:čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]Old Russian:Ukrainian:čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]Czech:střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];Old Czech:třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]Slovene:črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-Lithuanian:kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3bComments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.Other cognates: -
5 čermuša
čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68Old Church Slavic:črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]Russian:čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]Old Russian:Ukrainian:čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]Czech:střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];Old Czech:třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]Slovene:črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-Lithuanian:kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3bComments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.Other cognates: -
6 esètrъ
esètrъ; esètra Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `sturgeon'Page in Trubačev: VI 30-31Russian:osëtr `sturgeon' [m o], osetrá [Gens];osetër (dial.) `sturgeon' [m o]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:jèsetra `sturgeon' [f ā]Slovene:Bulgarian:esétra `sturgeon' [f ā]Lithuanian:erškẽtas `sturgeon' [m o];erškė́tras (dial.) `sturgeon' [m o] 1 \{1\}Old Prussian:esketres `sturgeon'Page in Pokorny: 18Comments: It seems highly plausible that *jesètra is cognate with *jesera `awn, fishbone', Lith. ešerỹs `perch' and that both etyma belong to PIE *h₂ḱ- `sharp', cf. Lat. acipēnser `sturgeon' < *h₂eḱu-. The Baltic forms are not without problems, however. Forms like erškẽtas and erškė́tras were probably influenced by erškė́tis `thorn' (though it must be admitted that a development erškẽtas < eškẽtras is plausible in itself, cf. Toporov II: 89), but it is clear that the original form contained a k, cf. OPr. esketres, which is absent in Lith. ešerỹs. This may be the familiar intrusive velar which in Baltic frequently arose before s or z. In that case we would have to depart from a Baltic protoform *ekśetras.Notes: -
7 esètra
esètrъ; esètra Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `sturgeon'Page in Trubačev: VI 30-31Russian:osëtr `sturgeon' [m o], osetrá [Gens];osetër (dial.) `sturgeon' [m o]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:jèsetra `sturgeon' [f ā]Slovene:Bulgarian:esétra `sturgeon' [f ā]Lithuanian:erškẽtas `sturgeon' [m o];erškė́tras (dial.) `sturgeon' [m o] 1 \{1\}Old Prussian:esketres `sturgeon'Page in Pokorny: 18Comments: It seems highly plausible that *jesètra is cognate with *jesera `awn, fishbone', Lith. ešerỹs `perch' and that both etyma belong to PIE *h₂ḱ- `sharp', cf. Lat. acipēnser `sturgeon' < *h₂eḱu-. The Baltic forms are not without problems, however. Forms like erškẽtas and erškė́tras were probably influenced by erškė́tis `thorn' (though it must be admitted that a development erškẽtas < eškẽtras is plausible in itself, cf. Toporov II: 89), but it is clear that the original form contained a k, cf. OPr. esketres, which is absent in Lith. ešerỹs. This may be the familiar intrusive velar which in Baltic frequently arose before s or z. In that case we would have to depart from a Baltic protoform *ekśetras.Notes:
См. также в других словарях:
contained — index arrested (checked) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Contained — Contain Con*tain , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Contained}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Containing}.] [OE. contenen, conteinen, F. contenir, fr. L. continere, tentum; con + tenere to hold. See {Tenable}, and cf. {Countenance}.] 1. To hold within fixed limits; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
contained — containedly /keuhn tay nid lee/, adv. /keuhn taynd /, adj. showing restraint or calmness; controlled; poised: She was contained throughout the ordeal. [1400 50; late ME conteynyd. See CONTAIN, ED2] * * * … Universalium
contained — adjective Restricted in space. The brush fire is now contained, if it doesnt jump the lines it will burn itself out … Wiktionary
contained — adjective gotten under control the oil spill is contained • Similar to: ↑controlled … Useful english dictionary
contained in a will — index testamentary Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
contained use — genetiškai modifikuotų mikroorganizmų arba organizmų ribotas naudojimas statusas Aprobuotas sritis biotechnologija apibrėžtis Veikla, kai specialiomis priemonėmis ribojant mikroorganizmų arba organizmų sąlytį su gyventojais ir aplinka tie… … Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)
contained — adjective Date: 1653 restrained; also calm … New Collegiate Dictionary
contained — adj. held, included, comprised; restrained, kept under control con·tain || kÉ™n teɪn v. include, have within; restrain, keep under control … English contemporary dictionary
contained in — held in, included in … English contemporary dictionary
contained — con·tained … English syllables