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1 конституційність
constitutional validity, constitutionalism, constitutionality -
2 обґрунтованість
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3 Verfassungsmäßigkeit eines Vertrages
Verfassungsmäßigkeit eines Vertrages
validity of a treaty;
• Verfassungsrecht constitutional (organic, paramount) law, franchise;
• Verfassungsschutz Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (US);
• Verfassungsstreit constitutional struggle;
• Verfassungswidrigkeit unconstitutionality.Business german-english dictionary > Verfassungsmäßigkeit eines Vertrages
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4 Popularklage
Popularklage f ≈ citizen’s action challenging the validity of a statute or regulation on constitutional grounds, admissible without the citizen’s right being affected (Bavarian constitutional law) -
5 legittimità
legittimità s.f.1 (dir.) lawfulness, legitimacy; legality: una questione di legittimità costituzionale, a question of constitutional legitimacy // vizio di legittimità, defect concerning a matter of law; impugnare una delibera per vizio di legittimità, to contest (o to impugn) a resolution for illegitimacy (o for defect of legitimacy)2 (giustezza) legitimacy, validity: la legittimità di un dubbio, di una richiesta, the legitimacy of a doubt, of a claim.* * *[ledʒittimi'ta]sostantivo femminile invariabile1) dir. legitimacy2) (di un'azione) legitimacy, justifiability* * *legittimità/ledʒittimi'ta/f.inv.1 dir. legitimacy2 (di un'azione) legitimacy, justifiability. -
6 полномочие полномочи·е
authority, plenary powers, power, discretion; (доверенность) commissionвозражать против чьих-л. полномочий — to make objection to smb.'s credentials
выйти за пределы полномочий — to exceed authority, to go beyond one's powers
давать полномочия — to empower, to give authority (for), to grant powers
действовать на основании полученных полномочий — to act on smb.'s authority
добиться полномочия на формирование нового правительства — to win a mandate to form a new government
иметь полномочия — to exercise / to have / to possess powers; have authority
наделить / облечь полномочиями — to invest with powers / authority
не выходить за пределы полномочий — to keep to / within the terms of reference
не признавать чьи-л. полномочия — to renounce smb.'s authority
осуществлять судебные и законодательные полномочия — to exercise jurisdictional and legislative powers
передавать полномочия — to hand over one's authority, delegate the power / responsibility (to), to devolve the power (on), to communicate credentials (to)
получать полномочия на что-л. / сделать что-л. — to receive authority for smth. / to do smth.
предоставить полномочия — to grant powers (to), to confer powers (on), to furnish with powers
превышать свои полномочия — to override one's commission, to exceed / to go beyond one's powers
продлить полномочия — to extend / to prolong the mandate
исключительные полномочия — exclusive authority, exceptional powers
неограниченные полномочия — plenary / plenipotentiary powers, unrestricted / unlimited authority / powers
ограниченные полномочие — limited / restricted powers
предоставленные полномочия (правительству США Конституцией) — granted / delegated / specific powers
чрезвычайные полномочия — emergency / extraordinary powers
широкие полномочия — broad / wide / sweeping powers, large discretion
в пределах своих полномочий — within one's powers / commission
круг полномочий — reference, terms of reference
ограниченный круг полномочий — limited reference, terms of reference
осуществление полномочий — exercise of (one's) powers
передача полномочий — delegation of powers, transfer of authority
полномочия, которыми он наделён — authority vested in him
полномочие найдены в надлежащем порядке и должной форме — full powers which were found in good and due form
полномочие по служебному положению / должности — ex-officio full powers
разделение полномочий — division / separation of powers
срок полномочий — term of office; (выборных органов) tenure
по истечении срока полномочий — on the expiry / expiration of the term of office
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > полномочие полномочи·е
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7 Sócrates, José
(Carvalho Pinto de Sousa)(1957-)Politician, head of the Socialist Party, and prime minister of Portugal. Born in Oporto, Sôcrates lived his early years in Covilha, central Portugal. Trained as a civil engineer, Sôcrates' professional credentials became the subject of a heated political controversy after he became an important politician. The validity of his engineering degree, as well as the academic respectability of the private university at which he had received the disputed credential, were brought into question in the media.Sôcrates helped found the youth wing of the Social Democratic Party and, since 1981, has been a member of the Socialist Party.His specialty has been environmental affairs, and in the first government of Antônio Guterres, he served as undersecretary of state for the environment. He later became Minister for Youth and Sport in the second Guterres government in 1999. One of his main causes has been to ban smoking in public buildings and public transport and, in January 2008, a law was passed to this effect. (Sôcrates became the target of criticism when it was discovered that he had smoked on a flight from Portugal to Venezuela.) He again became Minister for Youth and Sports and helped organize the 2004 EURO cup ( futebol) in Portugal. He won the post of secretary-general of the Socialist Party in 2004 with a strong vote, and he became prime minister of the XVII constitutional government in March 2005. He was also president-in-office of the European Union during the second half of 2007.
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