-
21 Prime Minister
nounPremierminister, der/-ministerin, die•• Cultural note:Der Premierminister ist der Regierungschef in Großbritannien. Als Vorsitzender der Partei mit den meisten Abgeordneten (Members of Parliament im House of Commons) wird er automatisch Premierminister. Der Premierminister beruft das Cabinet* * *(the chief minister of a government.) der/die Premierminister(in)* * *prime ˈmin·is·ter* * *PM abk1. Paymaster2. Police Magistrate Polizeirichter(in)3. Postmaster* * *nounPremierminister, der/-ministerin, die•• Cultural note:Der Premierminister ist der Regierungschef in Großbritannien. Als Vorsitzender der Partei mit den meisten Abgeordneten (Members of Parliament im House of Commons) wird er automatisch Premierminister. Der Premierminister beruft das Cabinet* * *n.Ministerpräsident m. -
22 prime minister
nounPremierminister, der/-ministerin, die•• Cultural note:Der Premierminister ist der Regierungschef in Großbritannien. Als Vorsitzender der Partei mit den meisten Abgeordneten (Members of Parliament im House of Commons) wird er automatisch Premierminister. Der Premierminister beruft das Cabinet* * *(the chief minister of a government.) der/die Premierminister(in)* * *prime ˈmin·is·ter* * *prime minister s Premierminister(in):* * *nounPremierminister, der/-ministerin, die•• Cultural note:Der Premierminister ist der Regierungschef in Großbritannien. Als Vorsitzender der Partei mit den meisten Abgeordneten (Members of Parliament im House of Commons) wird er automatisch Premierminister. Der Premierminister beruft das Cabinet* * *n.Ministerpräsident m. -
23 speaker
1) (a person who is or was speaking.) persona que habla, interlocutor, conferenciante2) ((sometimes loudspeaker) the device in a radio, record-player etc which converts the electrical impulses into audible sounds: Our record-player needs a new speaker.) altavozspeaker n1. orador / conferenciante2. altavoz / bafletr['spiːkəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (gen) persona que habla, el que habla, la que habla; (in dialogue) interlocutor,-ra; (in public) orador,-ra; (lecturer) conferenciante nombre masulino o femenino2 (of language) hablante nombre masulino o femenino3 (loudspeaker) altavoz nombre masculino1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL el/la presidente,-a de la Cámara de los Comunes2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL el/la presidente,-a de la Cámara de los Representantes■ Mr/Madam Speaker Señor/Señora presidente,-aspeaker ['spi:kər] n1) : hablante mfa native speaker: un hablante nativo2) : orador m, -dora fthe keynote speaker: el orador principal3) loudspeaker: altavoz m, altoparlante mn.• altavoz (Electrónica) s.m.• hablante s.m.• hablista s.m.,f.• interlocutor s.m.• orador, -ora s.m.,f.• vocero, -era s.m.,f.'spiːkər, 'spiːkə(r)1)a) ( person who speaks)b) ( in public) orador, -dora m,fc) ( of language) hablante mfa native speaker of Spanish, a Spanish native speaker — un hablante nativo de español
d) ( Govt) presidente, -ta m,f2) ( Audio)a) ( loudspeaker) altavoz m, (alto)parlante m (AmS)b) ( of hi-fi) baf(f)le m, parlante m (AmS)['spiːkǝ(r)]N1) (gen) el(-la) m / f que habla; (in public) orador(a) m / f ; (at conference) ponente mf, orador(a) m / f ; (=lecturer) conferenciante mfas the last speaker said... — como dijo el señor/la señora que acaba de hablar...
he's a good speaker — es buen orador, habla bien
2) [of language] hablante mfFrench speakers — los hablantes de francés, los francoparlantes
all speakers of Spanish — todos los que hablan español, todos los hispanohablantes
are you a Welsh speaker? — ¿habla usted galés?
3) (=loud-speaker) altavoz m, altoparlante m (LAm)speakers [of hi-fi system] bafles mpl, parlantes mpl4) (Pol)the Speaker — (Brit) el Presidente/la Presidenta de la Cámara de los Comunes; (US) el Presidente/la Presidenta de la Cámara de los Representantes
See:see cultural note FRONT BENCH in frontSPEAKER En el sistema parlamentario británico el Speaker es la máxima autoridad de la Cámara de los Comunes ( House of Commons) y su misión es presidirla y hacer que se guarde el orden y que se acaten las normas establecidas. Es elegido al comienzo de la legislatura por parlamentarios ( MPs) de todos los partidos y puede pertenecer a cualquiera de ellos. Una vez que toma posesión de su cargo, el Speaker no vota ni toma la palabra (excepto a nivel oficial) y ha de ser totalmente imparcial. Los parlamentarios suelen comenzar sus discursos dirigiéndose al Speaker en vez de a toda la Cámara, como por ejemplo en: Mister/Madam Speaker, I feel very strongly about this.
En Estados Unidos, el Speaker es el encargado de presidir la Cámara de los Representantes ( House of Representatives) y es también el dirigente del partido mayoritario, además de miembro de la Cámara. Es elegido por los miembros de su partido y se encarga de las actas de las sesiones de la Cámara y de actuar como portavoz de su partido. Es uno de los puestos más influyentes del gobierno federal, además de ser el que sigue al Vicepresidente ( Vice-President) en la sucesión a la presidencia.* * *['spiːkər, 'spiːkə(r)]1)a) ( person who speaks)b) ( in public) orador, -dora m,fc) ( of language) hablante mfa native speaker of Spanish, a Spanish native speaker — un hablante nativo de español
d) ( Govt) presidente, -ta m,f2) ( Audio)a) ( loudspeaker) altavoz m, (alto)parlante m (AmS)b) ( of hi-fi) baf(f)le m, parlante m (AmS) -
24 leader
1) (a person who is in front or goes first: The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.) líder2) (a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something): The leader of the expedition is a scientist.) líder, dirigente3) (an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor.) editorialleader n líder / dirigentetr['liːdəSMALLr/SMALL]2 (in race) líder nombre masulino o femenino (of/in, de)4 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (conductor) director,-raleader ['li:dər] n: jefe m, -fa f; líder mf; dirigente mf; gobernante mfn.• acaudillador, -ora s.m.,f.• adalid s.m.• artículo de fondo s.m.• cabecilla s.f.• cabeza s.m.• capataz s.m.• caudillo s.m.• cuadrillero, -era s.m.,f.• director s.m.• dirigente s.m.• general s.m.• guía s.f.• guía s.m.• jefe s.m.• líder s.m.• prócer s.m.'liːdər, 'liːdə(r)1)a) (of group, movement, political party) líder mf, dirigente mf; ( of expedition) jefe, -fa m,f; ( of gang) cabecilla mf, jefe, -fa m,fthe Leader of the Opposition — ( in UK) el líder de la oposición
leader of the orchestra — ( conductor) (AmE) director, -tora m,f (de orquesta); ( first violin) (BrE) primer violín mf
b) (in race, competition) primero, -ra m,f; ( in league) líder m, puntero m2) (BrE Journ) editorial m; (before n)['liːdǝ(r)]1. N1) [of group, party] líder m / f, jefe(-a) m / f ; (=guide) guía mf, conductor(a) m / f ; [of rebels] cabecilla mf ; (Mus) [of orchestra] (Brit) primer violín m ; (US) director(a) m / fLeader of the House — (of Commons) (Pol) Presidente(-a) m / f de la Cámara de los Comunes; (of Lords) Presidente(-a) m / f de la Cámara de los Lores
Leader of the Opposition — jefe(-a) m / f de la oposición
2) (in race, field etc) primero(-a) m / f ; (in league) líder m ; (=horse) caballo m que va primero; market 4., world 2.3) (in newspaper) editorial m4) (Comm) (=company, product) líder m2.CPDLEADER OF THE HOUSEleader writer N — (Brit) editorialista mf
Leader of the House es el término que, en el Reino Unido, hace referencia tanto al presidente de la Cámara de los Comunes como al presidente de la Cámara de los Lores. Ambos pertenecen al gobierno británico y son los encargados de organizar y hacer público el horario semanal de debates y otros asuntos en sus respectivas cámaras, previa consulta con su homólogo de la oposición o Shadow Leader of the House y con los Whips de cada partido.See:see cultural note WHIP in whip,see cultural note SPEAKER in speaker* * *['liːdər, 'liːdə(r)]1)a) (of group, movement, political party) líder mf, dirigente mf; ( of expedition) jefe, -fa m,f; ( of gang) cabecilla mf, jefe, -fa m,fthe Leader of the Opposition — ( in UK) el líder de la oposición
leader of the orchestra — ( conductor) (AmE) director, -tora m,f (de orquesta); ( first violin) (BrE) primer violín mf
b) (in race, competition) primero, -ra m,f; ( in league) líder m, puntero m2) (BrE Journ) editorial m; (before n) -
25 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlamentoparliament n parlamentoparliament ['pɑrləmənt, 'pɑrljə-] n: parlamento mn.• parlamento (Gobierno) s.m.n.• cortes s.m.'pɑːrləmənt, 'pɑːləmənta) ( assembly) parlamento m['pɑːlǝmǝnt]1.N parlamento m, ≈ Cortes fpl (Sp), ≈ Congreso m (LAm); (=period between elections) legislatura fto go into or enter parliament — ser elegido diputado or senador
2.CPDparliament house N — parlamento m
* * *['pɑːrləmənt, 'pɑːləmənt]a) ( assembly) parlamento m -
26 clerk
noun* * *1) (a person who deals with letters, accounts etc in an office.) der/die Sekretär(in)2) (a public official in charge of the business affairs of the town council etc: the town clerk.) der/die Leiter(in)3) ((American) a shop-assistant.) der/die Verkäufer(in)* * *[klɑ:k, AM klɜ:rk]I. njunior office \clerk Bürogehilfe, -gehilfin m, f2. BRIT LAWC\clerk of the House [of Commons] Verwaltungschef m des UnterhausesC\clerk of the House [of Lords] Verwaltungschef m des OberhausesJustice's C\clerk juristischer Berater des AmtsrichtersII. vi AMto \clerk in an office in einem Büro beschäftigt sein* * *[klAːk] (US) [klɜːrk]n1) (Büro)angestellte(r) mfClerk of the Court ( Brit Jur ) — Protokollführer(in) m(f)
clerk of works (Brit) — Bauleiter(in) m(f)
3) (US: shop assistant) Verkäufer(in) m(f)* * *A s1. Schriftführer m, Sekretär m, Schreiber m (in öffentlichen Ämtern):2. kaufmännische(r) Angestellte(r), (Büro-, auch Bank-, Post) Angestellte(r) m/f(m), (Bank-, Post) Beamte(r) m, (-)Beamtin f: → academic.ru/12404/chief_clerk">chief clerk4. Br Vorsteher m, Leiter m:clerk of (the) works Bauleiter5. US (Laden) Verkäufer(in)7. RELb) Kirchenbeamte(r) m8. obsa) Schreibkundige(r) mb) Gelehrte(r) mB v/i als Schreiber oder US als Verkäufer(in) tätig seincl. abk1. class3. clergyman4. clerk5. clothclk abk1. clerk2. clock* * *noun1) Angestellte, der/die; (in bank) Bankangestellte, der/die; (in office) Büroangestellte, der/die* * *n.Angestellte m.,f.Büroangestellte m.,f.Büroangestellter m.Sachbearbeiter, -in m.,f.Schreiber m. -
27 estate
noun1) (landed property) Gut, das2) (Brit.) (housing estate) [Wohn]siedlung, die; (industrial estate) Industriegebiet, das; (trading estate) Gewerbegebiet, das3) (total assets) (of deceased person) Erbmasse, die (Rechtsspr.); Nachlass, der; (of bankrupt) Konkursmasse, die (Wirtsch., Rechtsspr.)* * *[i'steit]1) (a large piece of land owned by one person or a group of people etc: They have an estate in Ireland.) der Grundbesitz2) (a piece of land developed for building etc: a housing/industrial estate.) die Siedlung3) (a person's total possessions (property, money etc): His estate was divided among his sons.) der Besitz•- academic.ru/25051/estate_agent">estate agent- estate-car* * *es·tate[ɪˈsteɪt, esˈ-]n1. (landed property) Grundbesitz m; (piece of land) [großes] Grundstück, Anwesen nt; (with buildings) Gut ntcountry \estate Landgut nt2. LAW (personal property) [Privat]vermögen nt, Vermögensmasse f; (of deceased person) Erbmasse f, Nachlass m, SCHWEIZ a. Verlassenschaft fpersonal \estate bewegliches Vermögen, Mobiliarvermögen ntreal \estate Immobilien pl, Grundbesitz mto leave one's entire \estate to sb jdm sein gesamtes Vermögen hinterlassen [o vererbencouncil \estate Wohnviertel nt mit Sozialwohnungenhousing \estate [Wohn]siedlung findustrial \estate Industriegebiet nttrading \estate Gewerbegebiet nt, Industriegebiet ntthe first \estate der erste Stand [o Klerus]the fourth \estate ( hum) die Zunft der Journalisten [o Presseto reach man's \estate in den Mannesstand treten veraltetthe holy \estate of matrimony der heilige Stand der Ehe gehof high/low \estate ( old) von hohem/niedrigem Stand* * *[I'steɪt]n1) (= land) Gut ntcountry estate — Landgut nt
to leave one's estate to sb — jdm seinen ganzen Besitz vermachen or hinterlassen
See:→ realthe three estates —
person of high estate (old) the holy estate of matrimony ( Brit Rel ) — Standesperson f (old) der heilige Stand der Ehe
5)See:= estate car* * *estate [ıˈsteıt] s1. Stand m, Klasse f:the (Three) Estates of the Realm Br die drei gesetzgebenden Stände (Lords Spiritual, Lords Temporal, Commons); → first estate, etc2. JURb) (Erb-, Konkurs-)Masse f, Nachlass mc) Besitzrecht n3. (großes) Grundstück, Besitzung f, Landsitz m, Gut n4. obs (Zu)Stand m:man’s estate Mannesalter n;the holy estate of matrimony der heilige Stand der Ehe5. Bra) (Wohn)Siedlung fb) Industriegebiet nest. abk1. established2. estate* * *noun1) (landed property) Gut, das2) (Brit.) (housing estate) [Wohn]siedlung, die; (industrial estate) Industriegebiet, das; (trading estate) Gewerbegebiet, das3) (total assets) (of deceased person) Erbmasse, die (Rechtsspr.); Nachlass, der; (of bankrupt) Konkursmasse, die (Wirtsch., Rechtsspr.)* * *n.Besitztum n.Domäne -n f.Grundbesitz m.Gut ¨-er n.(Land (<¨-er>))Gutshof -¨e m. -
28 leader
noun1) Führer, der/Führerin, die; (of political party) Vorsitzende, der/die; (of gang, rebels) Anführer, der/Anführerin, die; (of expedition, project) Leiter, der/Leiterin, die; (of deputation) Sprecher, der/Sprecherin, die; (of tribe) [Stammes]häuptling, der; Stammesführer, derthe Egyptian/Labour leader — der ägyptische Präsident/der Vorsitzende der Labour Party
union/the Labour leaders — Gewerkschaftsvorsitzende/die Führenden der Labour Party
2) (one who is first)he is a leader in his field — er ist eine führende Kapazität auf seinem Gebiet; (in race etc.)
be the leader — in Führung liegen
3) (Brit. Journ.) Leitartikel, der4) (Mus.) (leading performer) Leader, der/Leaderin, die; (Brit.): (principal first violinist) Konzertmeister, der/-meisterin, die* * *1) (a person who is in front or goes first: The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.) der/die Erste2) (a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something): The leader of the expedition is a scientist.) der/die Führer(in)3) (an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor.) der Leitartikel* * *lead·er[ˈli:dəʳ, AM -ɚ]nhe's a \leader of men er ist eine Führernatur\leader of the students Studentenführer(in) m(f)market \leader Marktführer mthe L\leader of the House Mitglied der Regierung, welches primär für den Ablauf der Regierungsgeschäfte innerhalb des Parlamentes (Unterhaus) zuständig ist10. FILM, TECH Vorspannband nt12. BRIT LAW führender [o erster] Anwalt* * *['liːdə(r)]n1) Führer(in) m(f); (of union, party) Vorsitzende(r) mf, Führer(in) m(f); (military) Befehlshaber(in) m(f); (of gang, rebels) Anführer(in) m(f); (of expedition, project) Leiter(in) m(f); (SPORT) (in league) Tabellenführer m; (in race) der/die Erste; (MUS, of orchestra) Konzertmeister(in) m(f); (of choir) Leiter(in) m(f); (of brass band) erster Bläser, erste Bläserin; (of jazz band, pop group) Leader(in) m(f)to be the leader (in race, competition) — in Führung liegen
the leaders (in race, competition) — die Spitzengruppe
the product is a leader/the world leader in its field — dieses Produkt ist auf diesem Gebiet führend/weltweit führend
we are still the leaders in biochemical research —
has he the qualities to be a leader of men? — hat er Führungsqualitäten?
2) (Brit PRESS) Leitartikel mleader writer — Leitartikler(in) m(f)
* * *leader [ˈliːdə(r)] s1. Führer(in)2. (An)Führer(in), POL (Partei) Vorsitzende(r) m/f(m), PARL (Fraktions-, Oppositions) Führer(in), MIL (besonders Zug- oder Gruppen) Führer m:leader of the delegation Delegationsführer;leader of the opposition Br Oppositionsführer;Leader of the House (of Commons) Br Fraktionsführer der Regierungspartei; → academic.ru/28170/floor_leader">floor leader3. MUSa) besonders US Leiter(in), Dirigent(in)b) besonders Br Konzertmeister(in)4. JUR Bra) erster Anwalt, erste Anwältin:leader for the defence Hauptverteidiger(in)b) Kronanwalt m, -anwältin f5. Leitpferd n6. besonders Br Leitartikel m (einer Zeitung):leader writer Leitartikler(in)7. SPORT etc Spitzenreiter(in):a) SPORT in Führung liegen, führen,8. WIRTSCHa) Zug-, Lockartikel mb) Spitzenartikel m, führende Markec) pl (Börse) führende Marktwerte pl9. TECHb) Hauptantriebsrad n10. Leitschnur f (einer Angel)11. pl TYPO Leit-, Tabellenpunkte pl12. BOT Leit-, Haupttrieb m13. ANAT Sehne f14. Suggestivfrage f15. Vorlaufband n (eines Films etc)* * *noun1) Führer, der/Führerin, die; (of political party) Vorsitzende, der/die; (of gang, rebels) Anführer, der/Anführerin, die; (of expedition, project) Leiter, der/Leiterin, die; (of deputation) Sprecher, der/Sprecherin, die; (of tribe) [Stammes]häuptling, der; Stammesführer, derthe Egyptian/Labour leader — der ägyptische Präsident/der Vorsitzende der Labour Party
union/the Labour leaders — Gewerkschaftsvorsitzende/die Führenden der Labour Party
he is a leader in his field — er ist eine führende Kapazität auf seinem Gebiet; (in race etc.)
3) (Brit. Journ.) Leitartikel, der4) (Mus.) (leading performer) Leader, der/Leaderin, die; (Brit.): (principal first violinist) Konzertmeister, der/-meisterin, die* * *(films) n.Vorspann -e m. n.Anführer - m.Führer - m.Führungskraft f.Konzertmeister m.Leiter m. -
29 leader
1) (a person who is in front or goes first: The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.) vodilni2) (a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something): The leader of the expedition is a scientist.) vodja3) (an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor.) uvodnik* * *[li:də]nounvodja, voditelj; music vodja, dirigent, prvi solist v orkestru; British English juridically glavni zagovornik; vodilni konj; uvodnik, uvodni članek; economy blago, ki naj privabi kupca; printing razpredelitvene pike ali črtice; botany glavni poganjek; anatomy kita, tetivafollow my leader — igra, v kateri mora vsak posnemati tistega, ki začne -
30 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlament* * *[pá:ləmənt]nounparlament, skupščinato summon (dissolve, prorogue, reopen) parliament — sklicati (razpustiti, odložiti, nanovo odpreti) parlamentMember of Parliament — poslanec, član parlamentaHigh Court of Parliament — uradno ime za angl. parlamentBritish English Parliament Act — zakon iz l. 1911, ki je močno omejil oblast Gornjega doma -
31 speaker
1) (a person who is or was speaking.) govornik2) ((sometimes loudspeaker) the device in a radio, record-player etc which converts the electrical impulses into audible sounds: Our record-player needs a new speaker.) zvočnik* * *[spí:kə]noungovornik, govorec, besednik; spiker; figuratively govorilo; electrical zvočnik -
32 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlament, stortingparlamentsubst. \/ˈpɑːləmənt\/parlament (betegnelse på et lands nasjonalforsamling), lovgivende forsamling, (stor)tingParliament Parlamentet (i London)sit in parliament være medlem av parlamentet -
33 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) (þjóð)þing, löggjafarþing -
34 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlamento* * *par.lia.ment[p'a:ləmənt] n parlamento, assembléia legislativa, câmara dos deputados. -
35 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlaments* * *parlaments -
36 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlamentas -
37 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlament* * *• sněm• parlament -
38 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlament* * *• parlament -
39 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) parlament -
40 parliament
(the highest law-making council of a nation - in Britain, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, considered together: an Act of Parliament.) κοινοβούλιο,βουλή
См. также в других словарях:
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commons — noun a) A dining hall, usually at a college or university. The Renaissance festival started with the peasants meeting in the commons. b) A central section of (usually an older) town, designated as a shared area, a common. The commons is the green … Wiktionary
Commons — noun the Commons the larger and more powerful of the two parts of the British parliament, whose members are elected by citizens: enough votes to force a bill through the Commons | in the Commons (=among the Members of Parliament) compare the… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Commons — noun a) The House of Commons, part of the parliament under the Westminister system of parliamentary democracy. b) The House of Commons, part of the parliament of the United Kingdom … Wiktionary
Commons — noun Commons is used before these nouns: ↑seat, ↑showdown … Collocations dictionary
commons — plural noun 1》 (the Commons) short for House of Commons. ↘historical the common people regarded as a part of a political system. 2》 [treated as sing.] land or resources belonging to or affecting the whole of a community. 3》 US a dining hall… … English new terms dictionary
commons — /ˈkɒmənz / (say komuhnz) plural noun 1. the common people, as distinguished from their rulers or a ruling class; the commonalty. 2. the body of people not of noble birth or ennobled, as represented in England by the House of Commons. 3. a. →… …
Commons — /ˈkɒmənz/ (say komuhnz) noun the → House of Commons …
commons — com|mons [ kamənz ] noun uncount AMERICAN a large room in a university or college where you eat your meals with a lot of other students … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
House of Commons — ˌHouse of ˈCommons noun the part of the British or Canadian parliament whose members are elected by the people: • It was the new Chancellor s first speech in the House of Commons … Financial and business terms
House of Commons — ► NOUN ▪ the elected chamber of Parliament in the UK … English terms dictionary