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1 פער
פָּעַר(b. h.) 1) to open wide. Pesik. R. s. 4, end פָּעֲרָה החרובית עצמהוכ׳ a carob tree opened itself and swallowed him. Midr. Till. to Ps. 119:131 פָּעַרְתִּי פי לתורתך I open my mouth for thy Law; כשם שפּוֹעֲרִים … למלקוש as people open their mouth for the late rain (to inhale it); a. e. 2) to uncover ( ones self), esp. to commit a nuisance before the idol Peor. Snh.VII, 6 הפּוֹעֵר עצמר לבעל פעורוכ׳ he who uncovers himself before Baal Peor (is guilty, for) this is the mode of worshipping him. Yalk. Hos. 526 כלום … אלא שתִּפְעוֹר עצמך לו they ask of thee only that thou uncover thyself before him. Snh.64a פ׳ בפניו he eased himself before him; a. fr. Pi. פִּיעֵר same. Sifré Num. 131 המְפַעֵר עצמו לבעל פעור, v. supra. Ab. Zar.44b שמְפַעֲרִין לפניווכ׳ before whom they commit a nuisance every day. פְּעַר ch. same, to uncover. Targ. Y. I Num. 25:1. Pa. פַּעֵר same. Ab. Zar.51b השתא פַּעוּרֵי מְפַעֲרִין קמיהוכ׳ since they commit nuisances before him (Peor) as a mode of worship, should not offering salt and water be considered as worship? -
2 פָּעַר
פָּעַר(b. h.) 1) to open wide. Pesik. R. s. 4, end פָּעֲרָה החרובית עצמהוכ׳ a carob tree opened itself and swallowed him. Midr. Till. to Ps. 119:131 פָּעַרְתִּי פי לתורתך I open my mouth for thy Law; כשם שפּוֹעֲרִים … למלקוש as people open their mouth for the late rain (to inhale it); a. e. 2) to uncover ( ones self), esp. to commit a nuisance before the idol Peor. Snh.VII, 6 הפּוֹעֵר עצמר לבעל פעורוכ׳ he who uncovers himself before Baal Peor (is guilty, for) this is the mode of worshipping him. Yalk. Hos. 526 כלום … אלא שתִּפְעוֹר עצמך לו they ask of thee only that thou uncover thyself before him. Snh.64a פ׳ בפניו he eased himself before him; a. fr. Pi. פִּיעֵר same. Sifré Num. 131 המְפַעֵר עצמו לבעל פעור, v. supra. Ab. Zar.44b שמְפַעֲרִין לפניווכ׳ before whom they commit a nuisance every day. פְּעַר ch. same, to uncover. Targ. Y. I Num. 25:1. Pa. פַּעֵר same. Ab. Zar.51b השתא פַּעוּרֵי מְפַעֲרִין קמיהוכ׳ since they commit nuisances before him (Peor) as a mode of worship, should not offering salt and water be considered as worship? -
3 חיב
v. be debited (finance) ; found guilty; obliged————————v. to commit oneself, undertake; be condemned————————v. to commit, bind; find guilty; debit (finance)————————must, fain; obliged, beholden, obligant; owing, indebted; debtor; guilty, liable -
4 חייב
adj. must, fain; obliged, beholden, obligant; owing, indebted; debtor; guilty, liable————————v. to commit oneself, undertake; be condemned————————v. to commit, bind; find guilty; debit (finance)————————debtor -
5 נאף
נָאַף(b. h.) to be unchaste, voluptuous, esp. to have illicit intercourse; to commit adultery. Lev. R. s. 23 (ref. to Job 24:15) (read:) שלא תאמר שכל מי שהוא נוֹאֵף בגופו נקרא נוֹאֵףאפי׳ נוֹאֵף בעיניו נקרא נוֹאֵף do not say, he only who is unchaste with his body is called a noëf, but even he who is unchaste with his eye ; Pesik. R. s. 24 (corr. acc.); a. fr.Esp. נוֹאֵף adulterer, paramour; f. נוֹאֶפֶת adulteress. Ib. Num. R. s. 9; Tanḥ. Naso 4; a. fr. Pi. נִיאֵף same. Pes.113b זקן מְנָאֵף a lewd old man. Nidd.13b המְנָאֲפִים ביד who commit masturbation. Ex. R. s. 31, end, a. e. (prov.) מְנָאֶפֶת בתפוחיםוכ׳ she prostitutes herself for apples and distributes them among the sick, v. גּוּף I ch.Sot.IX, 9 משרבו המְנָאֲפִיםוכ׳ when the lewd men became numerous, the proceedings against the faithless woman (סוֹטָה) were abolished. Shebu.47b עוקב אחר מנאף Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. נואף) he who follows up the voluptuous (to procure prostitutes for him); a. fr.(Ḥull.63a, v. אָנַף. Hif. הִנְאִיף to cause illicit intercourse; to bawd. Shebu. l. c. ת״ל לא תנאף לא תַנְאִיף (Ms. M. only לא תנאף) it says (Ex. 20:14) ‘thou shalt not be lewd, (which implies) thou shalt not assist lewdness. -
6 נָאַף
נָאַף(b. h.) to be unchaste, voluptuous, esp. to have illicit intercourse; to commit adultery. Lev. R. s. 23 (ref. to Job 24:15) (read:) שלא תאמר שכל מי שהוא נוֹאֵף בגופו נקרא נוֹאֵףאפי׳ נוֹאֵף בעיניו נקרא נוֹאֵף do not say, he only who is unchaste with his body is called a noëf, but even he who is unchaste with his eye ; Pesik. R. s. 24 (corr. acc.); a. fr.Esp. נוֹאֵף adulterer, paramour; f. נוֹאֶפֶת adulteress. Ib. Num. R. s. 9; Tanḥ. Naso 4; a. fr. Pi. נִיאֵף same. Pes.113b זקן מְנָאֵף a lewd old man. Nidd.13b המְנָאֲפִים ביד who commit masturbation. Ex. R. s. 31, end, a. e. (prov.) מְנָאֶפֶת בתפוחיםוכ׳ she prostitutes herself for apples and distributes them among the sick, v. גּוּף I ch.Sot.IX, 9 משרבו המְנָאֲפִיםוכ׳ when the lewd men became numerous, the proceedings against the faithless woman (סוֹטָה) were abolished. Shebu.47b עוקב אחר מנאף Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. נואף) he who follows up the voluptuous (to procure prostitutes for him); a. fr.(Ḥull.63a, v. אָנַף. Hif. הִנְאִיף to cause illicit intercourse; to bawd. Shebu. l. c. ת״ל לא תנאף לא תַנְאִיף (Ms. M. only לא תנאף) it says (Ex. 20:14) ‘thou shalt not be lewd, (which implies) thou shalt not assist lewdness. -
7 סלל I
סָלַלI (b. h.; cmp. סָלַד) to swing, be light; to bound. Ab. dR. N. 2nd> vers., ch. XXX (ed. Schechter, p. לב) אם יעלה … היא סוֹלֶלֶת אחריה if you take an animal to the top of a roof, it will start backward (be afraid).Part. pass. סָלוּל; pl. סְלוּלִין swinging, high. Y.Maasr.V, end, 52a (expl. זרע לוף העליון, ib. V, 8) זרע הס׳ של לוף R. S. to Maasr. l. c. (ed. הסיליון) the seed in the swinging tops of lof (Maim. העֶלְיוֹן). Nif. נִסְלַל to rebound. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b, v. עָגַל. Pi. סִלֵּל, Polel סוֹלֵל (fr. סוּל) to sport; (euphem.) to commit lewdness. Tosef.Sot.V, 7 המְסַלֶּלֶת בבנה קטן (ed. Zuck. המְסַלְסֶלֶת, Var. המסולס׳) a woman that commits lewdness with her little son; Snh.69b המְסוֹלֶלֶת (Ms. K. המסלסלת; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 300); Y.Gitt.VIII, 49c bot. המְסַלֶּדֶת. Yeb.76a נשים המְסוֹלְלוֹת זו בזו women that commit lewdness with one another; Sabb.65a; Y. l. c. המְסַלְּדוֹת.V. סִלְסֵל. -
8 סָלַל
סָלַלI (b. h.; cmp. סָלַד) to swing, be light; to bound. Ab. dR. N. 2nd> vers., ch. XXX (ed. Schechter, p. לב) אם יעלה … היא סוֹלֶלֶת אחריה if you take an animal to the top of a roof, it will start backward (be afraid).Part. pass. סָלוּל; pl. סְלוּלִין swinging, high. Y.Maasr.V, end, 52a (expl. זרע לוף העליון, ib. V, 8) זרע הס׳ של לוף R. S. to Maasr. l. c. (ed. הסיליון) the seed in the swinging tops of lof (Maim. העֶלְיוֹן). Nif. נִסְלַל to rebound. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b, v. עָגַל. Pi. סִלֵּל, Polel סוֹלֵל (fr. סוּל) to sport; (euphem.) to commit lewdness. Tosef.Sot.V, 7 המְסַלֶּלֶת בבנה קטן (ed. Zuck. המְסַלְסֶלֶת, Var. המסולס׳) a woman that commits lewdness with her little son; Snh.69b המְסוֹלֶלֶת (Ms. K. המסלסלת; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 300); Y.Gitt.VIII, 49c bot. המְסַלֶּדֶת. Yeb.76a נשים המְסוֹלְלוֹת זו בזו women that commit lewdness with one another; Sabb.65a; Y. l. c. המְסַלְּדוֹת.V. סִלְסֵל. -
9 שוא
שָׁוְאm. (b. h.; v. שָׁהָה) ( vacancy, vanity, inanity, falsehood. שבועת ש׳ a false oath, vowing to do something impossible, opp. בִּיטּוּי. Shebu.III, 9 שבועה שאוכל … והשנייה שבועת ש׳ (if one says) ‘I swear that I will eat this loaf, (and) I swear that I will not eat it, the former is a useless oath (or vow), the second a false oath; אכלה עבר על שבועת ש׳וכ׳ if he eats it, he is guilty of a false oath (having sworn that he would not eat it); if he does not eat it, he is (also) guilty of a useless oath. Ib. 8 איזוהי שבועת ש׳ נשבעוכ׳ what is a vain oath of affirmation? If one swears to that which is known to be otherwise, saying of a stone column that it is gold ; נשבע … שאי אפשרוכ׳ if one affirms an impossibility, saying I swear that I have seen a camel fly in the air. Ib. נשבע לבטל … זו היא שבועת ש׳וכ׳ if he swears that he will neglect a command, that he will not erect a Succah, …: that is a vain oath, on the wilful pronouncing of which he is punished with stripes Ib. 21a איזוהי שבועת ש׳ … שקר נשבעוכ׳ what is a vain oath? If one swears to what is known to be otherwise; a false oath, if one swears to the opposite of the truth (e. g. ‘I have eaten, when he has not, ‘I have not eaten, when he has), v. שֶׁקֶר. Ib. 20b ש׳ ושקר אחד הן a vain oath ( shav) and a false oath ( sheḳer) are the same; a. fr.תפלת ש׳ a vain prayer, a prayer concerning a thing which cannot be changed. Ber.IX, 3; a. fr.Ex. R. s. 3 (ref. to מתי שוא, Job 11:11) God knows העם המתים על הש׳ לעשותו the people that risk their lives for falsehood (idolatry) to commit it; העתידים לעשות ש׳וכ׳ those that will commit falsehood and be put to death.לַשָּׁ׳ in vain, to no purpose. Keth.62b, v. שָׁמַר. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot., v. תַּמְרוּרִים. -
10 שָׁוְא
שָׁוְאm. (b. h.; v. שָׁהָה) ( vacancy, vanity, inanity, falsehood. שבועת ש׳ a false oath, vowing to do something impossible, opp. בִּיטּוּי. Shebu.III, 9 שבועה שאוכל … והשנייה שבועת ש׳ (if one says) ‘I swear that I will eat this loaf, (and) I swear that I will not eat it, the former is a useless oath (or vow), the second a false oath; אכלה עבר על שבועת ש׳וכ׳ if he eats it, he is guilty of a false oath (having sworn that he would not eat it); if he does not eat it, he is (also) guilty of a useless oath. Ib. 8 איזוהי שבועת ש׳ נשבעוכ׳ what is a vain oath of affirmation? If one swears to that which is known to be otherwise, saying of a stone column that it is gold ; נשבע … שאי אפשרוכ׳ if one affirms an impossibility, saying I swear that I have seen a camel fly in the air. Ib. נשבע לבטל … זו היא שבועת ש׳וכ׳ if he swears that he will neglect a command, that he will not erect a Succah, …: that is a vain oath, on the wilful pronouncing of which he is punished with stripes Ib. 21a איזוהי שבועת ש׳ … שקר נשבעוכ׳ what is a vain oath? If one swears to what is known to be otherwise; a false oath, if one swears to the opposite of the truth (e. g. ‘I have eaten, when he has not, ‘I have not eaten, when he has), v. שֶׁקֶר. Ib. 20b ש׳ ושקר אחד הן a vain oath ( shav) and a false oath ( sheḳer) are the same; a. fr.תפלת ש׳ a vain prayer, a prayer concerning a thing which cannot be changed. Ber.IX, 3; a. fr.Ex. R. s. 3 (ref. to מתי שוא, Job 11:11) God knows העם המתים על הש׳ לעשותו the people that risk their lives for falsehood (idolatry) to commit it; העתידים לעשות ש׳וכ׳ those that will commit falsehood and be put to death.לַשָּׁ׳ in vain, to no purpose. Keth.62b, v. שָׁמַר. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot., v. תַּמְרוּרִים. -
11 אבד
v. be lost; be perished————————v. be lost; gone astray; be perished————————v. to commit suicide————————v. to lose; destroy; exterminate -
12 אשם
n. guilty, accused, culpable————————v. be accused, blamed, indicted————————v. to accuse, blame, indict, charge————————v. to commit a crime; be guilty————————guilt, offence, sin, fault, blame, culpability, culpableness -
13 גילגל
v. to roll, revolve; shake; cause; commit -
14 גלגל
v. be rolled, revolved; reincarnated————————v. to roll, revolve; shake; cause; commit————————v. to roll; abandoned; evolve; wander————————wheel, cycle, hoop; sphere -
15 חיוב
affirmation, affirmative————————enforce, coerce; commit; debit; conviction -
16 לא מוכן להתחייב
not willing to commit himself -
17 לא תנאף
thou shalt not commit adultery -
18 נאף
v. to commit adultery -
19 עבר
v. be crossed, passed; sinned, transgressed————————v. be made pregnant; changed (shape) ; intercalated————————v. be passed; transferred; transported, moved; taken across————————v. be removed, taken away; canceled————————v. become pregnant; be intercalated————————v. to commit a felony, transgress, sin————————v. to hebraize————————v. to impregnate, make pregnant; intercalate————————v. to overtake, exceed————————v. to pass, cross; elapse; go through; be over, end————————v. to pass; transfer; transport, move; take across————————v. to remove, take away; pardon, cancel; pass————————past, past tense, record————————side; the opposite side, the region beyond -
20 פשע
v. to sin, commit crime, transgress; be negligent————————v. to sin, trespass, be sinful————————crime, sin, offense, felony, transgression, malefaction, misdeed, misdoing, offence, enormity, ungodliness, villainess————————step
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