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1 place
[pleɪs]1. noun1) a particular spot or area:مَكانI spent my holiday in various different places.
2) an empty space:مَكان فارِغThere's a place for your books on this shelf.
3) an area or building with a particular purpose:مَكان لهَدَفٍ خاصa market-place.
4) a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc):مَقْعَدHe went to his place and sat down.
5) a position in an order, series, queue etc:مَرْتَبَهI lost my place in the queue.
مَرْكِزYou must keep your secretary in her place.
نُقْطَه، مَقْطَعThe wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.
8) duty or right:واجِب، حَقIt's not my place to tell him he's wrong.
9) a job or position in a team, organization etc:مَكانَهHe's hoping for a place on the staff.
10) house; home:بَيْت، مَنْزِلCome over to my place.
11) ( often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.مَحَل12) a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point:مَنْزِلَهMake the answer correct to four decimal places.
2. verb1) to put:يَضَعHe was placed in command of the army.
2) to remember who a person is:يَتَذَكَّرI know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.
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2 order
[ˈɔːdə]1. noun1) a statement (by a person in authority) of what someone must do; a command:أمْرHe gave me my orders.
2) an instruction to supply something:تَعْليماتorders from Germany for special gates.
3) something supplied:طَلَبِيَّه، طَلَب تِجاريYour order is nearly ready.
4) a tidy state:تَرْتيبThe house is in (good) order.
5) a system or method:نِظامI must have order in my life.
تَرْتيبin order of importance.
7) a peaceful condition:نِظام، قانونlaw and order.
8) a written instruction to pay money:أمْر، بَلاغa banker's order.
9) a group, class, rank or position:تَرْتيب، نِظامthe social order.
10) a religious society, especially of monks:أَخَوِيَّه ، رَهْبَنَهthe Benedictine order.
2. verb1) to tell (someone) to do something (from a position of authority):يأمُرHe ordered me to stand up.
2) to give an instruction to supply:يَطْلُب طَلَبِيَّة تِجاريَّهHe ordered a steak.
3) to put in order:يُرَتِّبShould we order these alphabetically?
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3 تولى
تَوَلَّى \ assume: to begin to perform (a duty) or occupy (a position): Our new headmaster will assume control of the school next month. undertake: to agree to do: If you undertake a job, you must do it properly. \ تَوَلَّى أَمْرَ الشَّيْء \ take over: to take control (of sth.) from sb. else, in a formal manner: He took over my duties while I was away. A new company has taken over this shop. \ تَوَلَّى أمْرَ... \ command: to control; be in official charge of: A ship is commanded by its captain. \ تَوَلَّى شُؤونَ \ manage: to control (a person, an animal, a business, etc.). -
4 حكم
حُكْم \ government: the act of ruling. power: control of government: Their party came into power in 1951 and remained in power till 1964. reign: the period during which a king or queen holds office. ruling: an official decision on a doubtful question: The judge gave his ruling. \ بِحُكْم... \ practically: nearly: She’s practically ready. \ See Also تقريبا (تقريبًا) \ بِحُكْم الضَّرورة \ necessarily: as a result (that is always true or cannot be avoided): Rich men are not necessarily happy men. \ حُكْم سَيِّئ \ misrule: bad government. \ حُكْم ذاتيّ \ self-government: a country’s right to govern itself (after being under foreign rule). \ حُكْم قَضَائِيّ \ decree: an official command or decision; a judgement in certain courts of law. sentence: the punishment that a court gives. \ حُكْم مُطْلَق \ dictatorship: the position or power of a dictator; government by a dictator; the period during which a dictator rules a country. \ حُكْم مَلَكِيّ \ monarchy: to rule by a monarch: Britain is ruled by a ‘constitutional monarchy’ (in which the monarch’s powers are controlled, and are mostly exercised for him or her by an elected government).
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