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61 burn up
1. phr v разжигать2. phr v загораться; разгоратьсяput some wood on the fire and make it burn up — подбрось дров в огонь, чтобы он разгорелся
3. phr v сл. рассердить, разозлить4. phr v сл. рассердиться, вспылить5. phr v сл. сильно отругать; дать, задать взбучку6. phr v сл. выгорать; прогорать7. phr v сл. быстро разделаться8. phr v сл. косм. сгорать при входе в плотные слои атмосферыСинонимический ряд:1. irritate (verb) aggravate; exasperate; gall; get; grate; huff; inflame; irritate; nettle; peeve; pique; provoke; put out; rile; roil2. oxidize (verb) burn; combust; consume; flame; incinerate; oxidise; oxidize; undergo combustion -
62 flame
1. n пламяin flames — в огне, горящий, пылающий
to burst into flame, to go up in flames — вспыхнуть, загореться
2. n яркий свет, сияние3. n пыл, страсть4. n шутл. предмет страсти5. v пылать, гореть пламенем6. v сиять, светиться, пламенеть7. v вспыхивать, пылать8. v вспыхнуть, загореться, покраснетьflame out — вспыхнуть, загореться
flame up — вспыхнуть, воспламениться, загореться
9. v спец. проводить через пламя, фламбироватьflame hardened — закалил в пламени; закаленный в пламени
10. v кул. поливать горящим напиткомСинонимический ряд:1. boyfriend (noun) beau; beloved; boyfriend; inamorato; love; lover; steady; truelove2. fire (noun) blaze; conflagration; fire; flare-up; holocaust; inferno; spark3. girl friend (noun) girl friend; honey; inamorata; ladylove; sweetie4. passion (noun) ardor; ardour; crush; enthusiasm; fervor; fervour; heat; infatuation; passion; warmth; zeal5. sweetheart (noun) darling; dear; heartthrob; honeybunch; loveling; sweet; sweetheart; sweetling; turtledove6. blaze (verb) blare; blaze; combust; flare; glare; ignite7. blush (verb) blush; flush; redden8. burn (verb) burn; fire; flare up; inflame9. glow (verb) flash; glow; shine; warmАнтонимический ряд:blanch; die; extinguish; quench -
63 flare
1. n яркий неровный свет; сверкание2. n вспышка или язык пламениsolar flare — протуберанец; солнечная вспышка
3. n астр. вспышка на Солнце4. n взрыв, вспышка5. n вспышка, световой сигнал6. n осветительный патрон, осветительная ракета или бомба7. n сигнальная ракетаthe wrecked ship was using flares to attract the attention of the coastguards — погибающее судно пыталось ракетами привлечь внимание береговой охраны
8. n трассёр9. n фото блик, засветка; ореол отражения, диффузный ореол10. n выпуклость11. n мор. развал12. n клёш; раструбangle of flare — угол раструба; угол раствора рупора
13. n раструб14. v гореть ярким неровным пламенем; сверкать15. v ярко вспыхиватьflare up — вспыхивать, загораться
16. v вспыхнуть, рассердиться, возмутиться17. v расширять, раздвигать18. v постепенно расширяться к краю; расклёшиваться19. v выступать наружу, выдаваться; быть выпуклым20. v махать, размахивать21. v сигнализироватьСинонимический ряд:1. outbreak (noun) burst; eruption; outbreak; outburst2. pyrotechnic device (noun) beacon; brilliant flash; pyrotechnic device; roman candle; sparkler; torch3. erupt (verb) break out; burst forth; erupt; explode4. shine (verb) blare; blaze; burn; burn brightly; combust; flame; flash; glare; glow; glow brighter; light up; shine; shine outАнтонимический ряд: -
64 oxidize
1. v хим. окислять; оксидировать2. v хим. окислятьсяСинонимический ряд:burn (verb) burn; burn up; combust; consume; flame; incinerate; oxidise; undergo combustion -
65 Kirtley, Matthew
[br]b. 6 February 1813 Tanfield, Co. Durham, Englandd. 24 May 1873 Derby, England[br]English locomotive engineer, responsible for the introduction of the brick arch in fireboxes.[br]At the age of 13, Kirtley was a pupil of George Stephenson on the Stockton \& Darlington Railway. He subsequently became a fireman and then a driver of locomotives: he drove the first locomotive to enter London on the London \& Birmingham Railway. When the Midland Railway was formed in 1844 he was appointed Locomotive Superintendent. Ever since the Act of Parliament for the Liverpool \& Manchester Railway had required that its locomotives consume their own smoke (probably as a reaction to the clouds of black smoke emitted by steamboats at Liverpool), the usual fuel for locomotives had been coke. Early multi-tubular boilers, with their small fireboxes and short tubes, were in any case unsuitable for coal because they did not allow the burning gases sufficient time to combust properly. Many engineers attempted to solve the problem with weird and complex boiler designs. Kirtley and Charles Markham, who was working under him, succeeded by inserting a deflector plate above the firedoor and an arch of firebricks in the front of the firebox: this helped to maintain the high temperatures needed and lengthened the route by which the gases travelled. The brick arch and deflector plate became the usual components of locomotive fireboxes, and expensive coke was replaced as fuel by coal.[br]Further ReadingJ.Marshall, 1978, A Biographical Dictionary of Railway Engineers, Newton Abbot: David \& Charles.E.L.Ahrons, 1927, The British Steam Railway Locomotive 1825–1925, London: The Locomotive Publishing Co. (describes the brick arch and Kirtley's locomotives).PJGR -
66 flaring
сжигание в факеле газов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
flaring
1) Flares use open flames during normal and/or emergency operations to combust hazardous gaseous. The system has no special features to control temperature or time of combustion; however, supplemental fuel may be required to sustain the combustion. Historically, flares have been used to dispose of waste gases in the oil and gas industry and at wastewater treatment plants having anaerobic digestors. Regulation for thermal destruction of hazardous wastes limit the practical use of flaring to combustion of relatively simple hydrocarbons, such as methane from digesters or landfill gas collection systems.
2) A control device that burns hazardous materials to prevent their release into the environment; may operate continuously or intermittently, usually on top a stack.
(Source: CORBIT / EPAGLO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > flaring
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67 solid propellant gas-turbine starter
твердотопливный турбостартер
Ндп. стартер на твердом топливе
Турбина, работающая на продуктах сгорания твердого топлива, используемая в качестве пускового устройства для запуска ГТД.
[ ГОСТ 23851-79]Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > solid propellant gas-turbine starter
См. также в других словарях:
Combust — Com*bust , a. [L. combustus, p. p. of comburere to burn up; com + burere (only in comp.), of uncertain origin; cf. bustum funeral pyre, prurire to itch, pruna a live coal, Gr. pyrso s firebrand, Skr. plush to burn.] 1. Burnt; consumed. [Obs.]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Combust — can refer to: Combust (astrological aspect), the obscuring of the unassisted viewing of a planet by the Sun s light Combustion, the exothermical chemical reaction This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an … Wikipedia
combust — late 14c., adj., burnt, from O.Fr. combust (14c.), from L. combustus, pp. of combuere (see COMBUSTION (Cf. combustion)). Also an astrological term for planets when near the sun; the verb is attested from late 15c … Etymology dictionary
combust — ► VERB ▪ consume or be consumed by fire. DERIVATIVES combustible adjective & noun. ORIGIN Latin comburere burn up … English terms dictionary
combust — [kəm bust′] vt., vi. [ME < L combustus, pp. of comburere, to burn up: see COMBUSTION] to undergo or cause to undergo combustion; burn … English World dictionary
combust — [kəm bʌst] verb burn or be burnt by fire. Derivatives combustible adjective &noun combustor noun Origin C15 (earlier (ME) as combustion): from obs. combust burnt , from L. combust , comburere burn up … English new terms dictionary
combust — 1. verb To burn; to catch fire. 2. adjective In close conjunction with the sun (so that its astrological influence is burnt up ), sometimes specified to be within 8 degrees 30. Guianerius had a patient co … Wiktionary
combust — v.tr. subject to combustion. Etymology: obs. combust (adj.) f. L combustus past part. (as COMBUSTION) … Useful english dictionary
Combust (astrological aspect) — ‹ The template below (Astrology) is being considered for merging. See templates for discussion to help reach a consensus. › Astrology … Wikipedia
combust — verb Etymology: Latin combustus, past participle of comburere to burn up, irregular from com + urere to burn more at ember Date: 15th century burn … New Collegiate Dictionary
combust — /keuhm bust /, v.i., v.t. burn. [1325 75; ME < L combustus (ptp. of comburere to burn up, equiv. to com COM + us var. s. of urere to burn + tus ptp. suffix; b by misanalysis of amburere, another deriv., as am + burere)] * * * … Universalium