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cold

Толкование Перевод

21 kold

холо́дный

det er koldt i dag — сего́дня хо́лодно

* * *

chill, cold, cool, icy

* * *

adj cold;

[ jeg er kold om hænderne] my hands are cold;

[ med koldt blod] in cold blood;

[ koldt bord] a cold buffet;

[ han er en kold fisk] he is a cold fish;

[få (, have) kolde fødder]

(også fig) get (, have) cold feet;

[ kold krig] cold war;

[ der var kold luft mellem dem] they kept a frigid distance;

[ vise én en kold skulder] give somebody the cold shoulder;

[ slå koldt vand i blodet] take it easy; cool down;

(se også lud).

Danish-English dictionary > kold
22 fryse

1. 4, vi
замерза́ть; мёрзнуть
2. 4, vt
замора́живать

frýse til — покрыва́ться льдом; замерза́ть

* * *

freeze

* * *

vb (frøs, frosset) freeze;

( om person) be cold, feel cold;

[ det fryser] it is freezing, there is a frost;

[ det frøs stærkt] it froze hard;

[ fryse ihjel] freeze to death;

F die from exposure;

[ være ved at fryse ihjel]

(dvs hundefryse) be frozen to death;

[ han frøs om hænderne (, fødderne)] his hands (, feet) were cold;

[ fryse til] freeze over;

[ fryse en ud]

(dvs helt ud) freeze somebody out;

( nægte at tale til én) send somebody to Coventry.

Danish-English dictionary > fryse
23 iskold

freezing, glacial, icy, stone-cold

* * *

cold as ice, icy, ice-cold;

(fig) icy ( fx glance, welcome),

F frigid ( fx reception).

Danish-English dictionary > iskold
24 af

adv

1) прочь, доло́й

af med hátten (e)! — ша́пки доло́й!

2)

fra nu af — отны́не

af og til — иногда́, и́зредка

* * *

by, for, from, at the hands of, of, off, out of, with

* * *

I. præp

a) ( materiale) of ( fx the house is built of wood);

( når materialet omdannes) from ( fx steel is made from iron; wine is made from grapes; the ruined house was rebuilt from (el. with) the same materials);

( om ingrediens) with ( fx the dish is made with apples);

b) ( den handlende, det virkende, ophavsmanden) by ( fx the house was built by an architect; he was killed by the savages with poisoned arrows; he was killed by a poisoned arrow; a novel by Dickens);

( om virkning af drik) on ( fx get drunk on beer);

c) ( om oprindelse, udgangspunkt; på grundlag af, ud fra) from ( fx I heard it from my sister; I bought (, borrowed, got, learned) it from him; I see from your letter that...; it is easily understood from the context; speak from conviction); of ( fx a man of humble origin); d) ( væk fra) off ( fx she took the lid off the box; he fell off the horse; he washed the soap off his face);

e) ( i forhold til, af... at være) for ( fx he is big for his age; for a foreigner he speaks English surprisingly well);

f) ( i henseende til) in ( fx weak in character), by ( fx English by birth; a blacksmith by trade), in the way of ( fx that is all he has in the way of clothes);

[ høj af vækst] of tall stature;

g) (ved dato etc) of ( fx your letter of May 5);

h) ( om del) of ( fx two of these apples; most of us), out of (fx nine out of every ten died), in ( fx one in a thousand);

[ i ni af ti tilfælde] in nine cases out of ten;

i) ( i beskrivelse) of ( fx a man of enormous strength (, of high rank, of the same name); a town of this size);

j) ( årsag) of ( fx die of hunger); with ( fx be half-dead with fear; stiff with cold; wet with dew; black with soot; the man was green with envy; she fainted with exhaustion); for ( fx he could not speak for emotion; leap for joy);

( om eftervirkning) from ( fx get a cold from staying out in the rain; faint from loss of blood);

k) ( motiv) out of ( fx he did it out of jealousy, malice, curiosity, fear); for ( fx he did it for love); from ( fx from politeness); l) ( eksistensgrundlag: føde el. penge) on ( fx live on vegetables, on a small income);

( virksomhed) by ( fx live by one's pen, by teaching);

m) ( samhørighedsforhold, ejendomsforhold etc) of ( fx the owner of the dog; the top of the hill; a portrait of Henry VIII; the sound of wheels; the Duke of Kent; the King of Denmark; a friend of mine); n) (efter adj: om handling) of ( fx it was silly (, kind, considerate, wise) of you);

o) [ Udtryk]

[ andre tilfælde:]

[ hvad er den af?] what is the big idea?

[ den skurk af en mexikaner] that scoundrel of a Mexican;

[ penge havde han ingen af] he had no money;

[ af naturen] by nature, naturally;

[ han gjorde det af sig selv] he did it of his own accord;

[ det skete ikke af sig selv] it didn't happen of itself;

( se også de ord, hvormed "af" forbindes).

II. adv

(om fjernelse etc) off ( fx take the lid off; take off one's clothes);

[ af med hatten(e)!] hats off!

[ vi skal snart af med ham] we are going to lose him soon, he is leaving us soon;

[ af og til] now and again, occasionally, from time to time;

( se også de ord, hvormed "af" forbindes).

Danish-English dictionary > af
25 blive

1. 4, vi
остава́ться

blíve hjemme — остава́ться до́ма

blíve ved sin méning — остава́ться при своём мне́нии
2. 4
вспомогательный глагол

húset blev býgget... — дом был постро́ен...

blíve til — возника́ть

* * *

be, become, come, get, go, grow, make, run, stay, stay put, turn, work

* * *

vb (blev, blevet)

( forblive) stay ( fx stay where you are; stay (at) home; stay for (el.

to) lunch),

T stop ( fx I'll stop here; stop to tea),

F remain ( fx remain at home; remain standing; he remained when the others left);

(se også liggende, siddende, stående);

( om ændring:) (med adj) become ( fx angry, blind, famous, fat, rich, wise; it has become difficult (, expensive)),

T get ( fx angry, fat, rich, well, wet; get dry quickly! it was

getting dark (, cold));

( langsomt) grow ( fx fat, old, wise);

(især om noget uønsket el. om farve) go ( fx bald, blind, mad, wild, Conservative; the coffee went cold; the bread went stale; he went red

(, pale) with anger; the leaves went yellow),

( om farve også, mere F) turn ( fx red, pale; his hair turned white; the leaves turned yellow);

(se også rask, syg);

(med perf part: som hjælpevb i passiv) be ( fx arrested, helped, killed, married, rewarded),

T ( ofte: pludseligt el. = opnå at blive) get ( fx damaged, hit, dressed, married; arrested, caught, killed; how did you get invited?);

( efterhånden blive) become ( fx accustomed to something; known; his clothes had become torn);

( om følelse der pludseligt opstår) be ( fx he was disappointed (, hurt, surprised) when he heard it);

(se også forelsket, forkølet);

(med sb: om overgang til noget andet, efterhånden blive) become ( fx

queen, a teacher, his friend);

( udvikle sig til) grow to be, grow into ( fx he grew into a despot; she had grown into a beautiful woman);

( pludseligt blive, ofte neds) turn ( fx thief, traitor, Buddhist, Socialist);

( forvandle sig til) turn into ( fx the ugly duckling had turned into a beautiful swan);

( vise sig at være) be ( fx the play was a success; the party was a failure; the visit was a disappointment), turn out (to be), prove;

[ blive enke (, forældreløs)] be left a widow (, an orphan);

( opstå; efter: der, det) be ( fx there was a silence (, a panic));

[ der blev vanskeligheder] there were difficulties, difficulties arose;

[ det blev uvejr (, regnvejr, nat, vinter)] a storm (, (the) rain, night, winter) came on;

( beløbe sig til) be ( fx that'l be 70 p.), come to ( fx I didn't

realize that it would come to so much);

( ved beregning) come (el. work) out at;

[ om fremtid:]

[ bliver] will (, shall) be ( fx when will that be? it will be difficult

(, interesting); there will be dancing; I'll (, I shall be) 20 next week);

[ han er og bliver et fæ] he is a fool and always will be;

[ han bliver hende en god mand] he will make her a good husband;

[ med præp & adv:]

[ det bliver der ikke noget af!] that will never happen!

T not if I know it! nothing doing!

[ der blev ikke noget af det] it came to nothing; nothing came of it; it did not come off;

[ hvor bliver han af? hvor er han blevet af?] where has he got to?

[ jeg forstår ikke hvor tiden bliver af] I don't understand where time gets to;

[ hvad er der blevet af ham?] what has become of him?

[ hvad skal der blive af børnene?] what will become of the children?

[ blive af med] get rid of,

(F el. spøg.) dispose of;

[ det var godt vi blev af med ham] good riddance! we were glad to see the last of him;

[ blive borte], se borte;

[ blive fra]

( borte fra) stay (el. keep) away from,

( ikke røre) leave alone, not touch;

[ bliv mig fra livet!] keep off!

[ blive inde] stay in, stay indoors;

[ dette bliver mellem os] this is to go no further;

[ blive oppe] stay (el. sit) up;

[ blive længe oppe] stay (el. sit) up late;

[ blive ` til]

(dvs opstå, skabes) come into existence;

[` blive til]

( forvandle sig til) turn into ( fx the toad turned into a prince; turn into stone);

( langsomt) grow to be, grow into;

[ dagene blev til uger] days turned into weeks;

[nå, hvad bliver det til?] well, what about it?

[ hvad blev det til?] what was the outcome?

[ blive til noget]

( om person) succeed, get on, go far;

( komme i stand) come off ( fx the marriage never came off);

[ det blev ikke til noget] nothing came of it; it came to nothing; it did not come off;

[ blive tilbage] stay behind,

F remain (behind) ( fx he remained when the others left),

( overleve) survive;

( sakke agterud) fall (el. lag) behind;

( blive tilovers) be left (over), remain;

[ blive ude] stay out;

[ blive ved] continue ( fx the rain continued);

[ blive ved ( med) at] go (el. keep) on -ing, keep -ing ( fx keep

singing); carry on ( fx carry on eating); continue to ( fx if he continues to be so unco-operative);

[ blive ved at være] remain ( fx faithful, a clerk all one's life);

[ det bliver derved] that stands, that is definite;

[ det blev ikke derved] that was not all;

[ alt blev ved det gamle] everything went on as before;

[ han blev ved sit] he stuck to his point;

(se også snak, læst, tanke);

[ blive væk], se væk.

Danish-English dictionary > blive
26 forfrossen

adj

( medtaget af kulde) chilled to the bone,

T perished;

( valen) numb with cold;

( kuldskær) sensitive to cold.

Danish-English dictionary > forfrossen
27 forkølelse

sg - forkǿlelsen, pl - forkǿlelser

просту́да ж

* * *

chill, cold

* * *

(en -r) cold.

Danish-English dictionary > forkølelse
28 forkølet

просту́женный

blíve forkǿlet — простуди́ться

* * *

adj:

[ blive forkølet] catch (a) cold;

[ være forkølet] have a cold.

Danish-English dictionary > forkølet
29 friske

vb freshen;

[ friske op]

( om vind) freshen up;

[( med objekt) = friske op på] refresh ( fx a cold bath refreshed him; refresh one's memory); freshen up ( fx a cold bath will freshen you up);

( pynte på) freshen up ( fx a room with a new coat of paint), touch up

( fx an article, a painting);

[ friske sine kundskaber i engelsk op] brush up one's English.

Danish-English dictionary > friske
30 is

sg - isen

1) лёд м

2) моро́женое с

* * *

ice, ice-cream

* * *

(en) ice;

( iscreme også) ice cream;

[ en is] an ice (cream);

[ bryde isen]

(fig) break the ice;

[ vove sig ud på tynd is]

(fig) skate on thin ice;

[ lægge ham på is] give him the cold shoulder;

[ lægge planen på is] put the project on ice (el. in cold storage);

(se også glatis).

Danish-English dictionary > is
31 kulde

sg - kúlden

хо́лод м, сту́жа ж

* * *

chill, cold, coldness, cool, iciness, stoniness

* * *

(en) cold;

( egenskab) coldness,

(fig også) frigidity;

[ kulden i vandet] the coldness of the water;

(se også grad, marv, ryste).

Danish-English dictionary > kulde
32 med

adv

er du med? — ты понима́ешь?

vil du vǽre med? — хо́чешь приня́ть в э́том уча́стие?

* * *

along, at, by, of, on, with

* * *

I. sb:

[ uden mål og med] aimlessly.

II. præp

a) ( oftest:) with ( fx fight (, play, dine) with somebody; have nothing to do with somebody; God is with us; he that is not with me is against me; fill a glass with water);

[ en mand med rødt hår] a man with red hair, a red-haired man;

b) ( selvstændigt virkende middel, befordringsmiddel etc) by ( fx take by force, go by train),

( om bord på) on ( fx he was not on the train (, boat));

[ begynde (, slutte, svare) med at] begin (, start, end, finish, answer) by -ing ( fx he began by singing a song; he answered by opening

the door);

c) ( måde) with ( fx do it with care; with his hat in his hand); in (

fx written in pencil (, ink, capital letters), painted in vivid colours; in other words);

d) ( redskab, ingrediens) with ( fx write with a pencil; cut with a knife; made with apples and sugar);

e) (påklædning etc) in ( fx a man in a grey coat, in spectacles); f) ( indbefattet) including, counting ( fx we'll be 10, including (el.

counting) your brother and sister);

g) ( om forskel i omfang) by (fx win by two goals; reduce (, increase) the price by 5%; the population decreased by 20,000; devalue by 5%); h) [ Udtryk]

[ andre tilfælde:]

[ hr X med familie] Mr X and family;

[ du med dine frimærker!] you and your stamps!

[ det ville være praktisk (, rart) med...] it would be useful (, nice) to have...,... would come in handy;

[ det ville være rart med en kold øl] it would be nice to have a cold beer, a cold beer would be just the thing.

III. adv along with me (, you, etc) ( fx are you coming along (with me etc)?);

( også) also, too ( fx he went in too),

T as well;

[ være med]

(dvs forstå) understand;

[ er du med?]

(dvs forstår du?) you see?

[ vil du være med?] will you join us?

[ jeg vil ikke være med] count me out;

[ han var med i krigen] he was (el. fought el. served) in the war;

[ er du med ( på den)?] see? are you with me? got it?

(am) get me?

[ være med til at gøre noget] take part in doing something ( fx he took part in building the house); help to do something;

( om noget forkasteligt) be a party to doing something;

[ han var med til festen] he was (present) at the party;

( se også de ord hvormed med forbindes, fx gå, have, køre).

Danish-English dictionary > med
33 ryste

agitate, disconcert, fluff, jar, jolt, plump up, quake, quiver, rock, shake, shatter, shiver, tremble

* * *

vb

( uden objekt) shake (af with, fx laughter, fear, nervousness; his hand was shaking);

( skælve) tremble (af with, fx anger, cold, excitement, nervousness),

( især af kulde, frygt også) shiver (af with, fx cold, fear, fever),

( af frygt også, især spøg.) quake;

( om jorden) shake,

( stærkere, F) quake ( fx the earth shook (, quaked) under us);

( om stemme) shake,

F quaver;

( med objekt) shake ( fx an apple tree, a bottle of medicine, a cocktail, a carpet, a duster);

(fig: svække) shake ( fx his faith),

( chokere) upset,

( stærkere) shock, shake up;

[ det rystede mig at se ham] it gave me a shock to see him;

[ ryste sig] shake oneself;

(se også rystende, rystet);

[ med præp & adv:]

[ ryste af sig] shake off ( fx the snow; the pursuers);

(se også støv);

[ ryste for én] be scared of somebody;

[ ryste for at han skal opdage det] tremble at the thought of his finding out;

[ ryste over hele kroppen] shake (, tremble) all over, tremble in every limb;

[ han rystede på hånden] his hand was shaking;

[ ryste på hovedet] shake one's head ( over, ad at);

[ ryste sammen] shake up;

[ blive rystet sammen] get together;

[ ryste ud af ærmet]

(dvs producere uden besvær) toss off ( fx an article, a poem, a song);

[ han ryster vittigheder ud af ærmet] he has an inexhaustible fund of jokes;

[ han ryster digte ud af ærmet] he produces poems at the drop of a hat.

Danish-English dictionary > ryste
34 snue

I. (en) a cold in the head, a head cold.

II. vb

(T: sove) snooze.

Danish-English dictionary > snue
35 svede

perspire, sweat

* * *

* sweat,

F perspire;

(T: sidde efter) be kept in, stop in;

[ svede angstens sved] be in a cold sweat;

[ svede over] sweat over,

T swot at ( fx one's Latin);

[ svede ud] sweat out ( fx a cold, a fever);

[ det havde jeg helt svedt ud]

(T: glemt) it had gone right out of my mind;

[ svede ud af]

(fx træ, F) exude from.

Danish-English dictionary > svede
36 varme

heat, warm, warmness, warmth

* * *

I. (en)

( som fysisk begreb) heat ( fx measure the heat of the water; metals are good conductors of heat; the heat of the blood);

( stærk varme) heat ( fx the heat of the sun; the heat from the fire),

( mild varme) warmth ( fx the warmth of the sun (, the room, his

hand));

( opvarmning) heating ( fx inclusive of light and heating);

(fig) warmth ( fx the warmth of his welcome),

( stærkere, F) fervour ( fx speak with great fervour);

[ 5 graders varme] 5 degrees above freezing point;

[ komme (, lukke) ind i varmen] come (, bring) in out of (el. in from) the cold;

[ lukke op for varmen] turn on the heat;

[ holde på varmen] keep out the cold.

II. vb

(cf I. varme) heat ( fx some water), warm ( fx one's hands, oneself);

[ varme hans ører] box his ears;

[ ovnen varmer godt] the stove gives a good heat;

[ varme op]

( mad, motor, publikum) warm up,

( rum) heat (el. warm) up;

( om sportsmand) warm up, limber up.

Danish-English dictionary > varme
37 vinterkulde

winter cold, cold of winter.

Danish-English dictionary > vinterkulde
38 afsindig

безу́мный, сумасше́дший

* * *

adj mad, demented;

( rasende) frantic;

[ afsindig(t) adv] madly ( fx jealous), frantically; terrifically ( fx

cold);

[ afsindig god] terrific, fantastic;

[ afsindig sjovt] screamingly funny;

[ te sig som en afsindig] behave like a madman;

[ blive afsindig] go mad (af with);

[ gøre afsindig] drive mad.

Danish-English dictionary > afsindig
39 afskåret

perf part, adj cut ( fx flowers);

( isoleret) cut off;

[ afskåret fra at]

( forhindret i) prevented from -ing; unable to ( fx come), not in a position to ( fx I am not in a position to answer (, explain, help you));

[ afskåret fra omverdenen] cut off from the outside world;

[ afskåret pålæg] cold cuts pl.

Danish-English dictionary > afskåret
40 afvisende

adj unsympathetic;

[ stille sig afvisende til] refuse (to consider),

F ( høfligere) decline ( fx an offer), take up an unsympathetic attitude to ( fx a proposal);

[ være afvisende over for ham]

T give him the cold shoulder.

Danish-English dictionary > afvisende

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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Cold — (k[=o]ld), a. [Compar. {Colder} ( [ e]r); superl. {Coldest}.] [OE. cold, cald, AS. cald, ceald; akin to OS. kald, D. koud, G. kalt, Icel. kaldr, Dan. kold, Sw. kall, Goth. kalds, L. gelu frost, gelare to freeze. Orig. p. p. of AS. calan to be… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cold — [kōld] adj. [ME < OE (Anglian) cald < IE base * gel , cold > COOL, Ger kalt, L gelidus] 1. of a temperature significantly or noticeably lower than average, normal, expected, or comfortable; very chilly; frigid [a cold wind] 2. a) without … English World dictionary
cold — cold, cool, chilly, frigid, freezing, frosty, gelid, icy, glacial, arctic mean having a temperature below that which is normal or comfortable. Cold is the general term, often implying nothing more than a lack of warmth {a cold day} {a cold hand}… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
cold — ► ADJECTIVE 1) of or at a low or relatively low temperature. 2) not feeling or showing emotion or affection. 3) not affected by emotion; objective: cold statistics. 4) (of a colour) containing pale blue or grey and giving no impression of warmth … English terms dictionary
Cold — Cold, n. 1. The relative absence of heat or warmth. [1913 Webster] 2. The sensation produced by the escape of heat; chilliness or chillness. [1913 Webster] When she saw her lord prepared to part, A deadly cold ran shivering to her heart. Dryden.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cold — cold; cold·ish; cold·ness; cold·slaw; cold·heart·ed·ly; cold·heart·ed·ness; … English syllables
Cold — (англ. холодный) многозначный термин, который может означать: COLD американская группа, играющая пост гранж/альтернативный металл, из Джексонвилля, Флорида. Cold сингл группы Static X. Cold студийный альбом блэк… … Википедия
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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с датского на английский

cold

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с датского на английский

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