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21 predominar
v.to predominate, to prevail.* * *1 to predominate* * *verb* * *1.VI [papel, poder] to predominate, dominate; [opinión, ideología, viento] to prevail2.VT to dominate, predominate over* * *verbo intransitivo* * *= hold + sway (over), predominate.Ex. This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.Ex. Amongst the present 2,700 or more registered readers, pupils and students predominate.----* predominar sobre = win out over.* * *verbo intransitivo* * *= hold + sway (over), predominate.Ex: This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.
Ex: Amongst the present 2,700 or more registered readers, pupils and students predominate.* predominar sobre = win out over.* * *predominar [A1 ]viel tema predominó en el congreso the subject dominated the conference, it was the predominant topic of discussion at the conferencelas tendencias que predominan en la literatura de este período the prevailing tendencies in the literature of this periodpredomina el negro en su producción pictórica black predominates o is prominent in her paintingsen el concierto predominaban los jóvenes the audience at the concert consisted mainly o mostly of young people, the audience at the concert was predominantly youngpredominarán los cielos despejados the sky will be mainly clearpredominar SOBRE algo to be predominant OVER stheste verano los pasteles predominan sobre los colores vivos this summer pastel colors rather than bright colors are predominant o are the predominant fashion* * *
predominar ( conjugate predominar) verbo intransitivo [actitud/opinión] to prevail;
predominar en algo to dominate sth;
predominar sobre algo to be predominant over sth
predominar verbo intransitivo to predominate: en su colegio predominan las niñas sobre los niños, there are more girls than boys at his school
en sus cuadros predominan los tonos rojos, red tones predominate in his paintings
' predominar' also found in these entries:
English:
predominate
- prevail
* * *predominar vito predominate, to prevail ( sobre over);una clase en la que predominan las mujeres a class made up predominantly of women;en su cuadro predominan los elementos abstractos his painting is dominated by abstract elements;una reunión en la que predominó la unidad a meeting at which unity prevailed;una región en la que predomina el cereal a region in which cereals are the main crop;el pesimismo predomina entre los inversores the mood among investors is predominantly one of pessimism* * *v/i predominate* * *predominar viprevalecer: to predominate, to prevail -
22 appel
appel [apεl]1. masculine nouna. ( = cri) call• appel à l'aide or au secours call for helpb. ( = sollicitation) call• appel aux armes/aux urnes call to arms/to vote• offre/prix d'appel introductory offer/price• article or produit d'appel loss leaderc. faire appel à ( = invoquer) to appeal to ; ( = avoir recours à) to call on ; ( = nécessiter) to call for• faire appel au bon sens/à la générosité de qn to appeal to sb's common sense/generosity• ce problème fait appel à des connaissances qu'il n'a pas this problem calls for knowledge he hasn't got• faire l'appel (en classe) to call the register (Brit) to take attendance (US) ; (à l'armée) to call the roll• absent/présent à l'appel [élève] absent/presente. ( = recours en justice) appeal• sans appel [décision] finali. ( = élan) take-offj. (Computing) call2. compounds* * *apɛlnom masculin1) ( invitation pressante) call‘dernier appel pour Tokyo’ — ‘last call for Tokyo’
appel au secours — lit call for help; fig cry for help
2) ( supplique) appeal3) ( incitation)lancer un appel à — to call for [solidarité, grève]; to appeal for [calme]
4) Télécommunications callappel téléphonique/radio — phone/radio call
5) ( recours)faire appel à — [personne] to call [pompiers, police, spécialiste]; to bring in [artiste]; to call up [capitaux]; [gouvernement] to call in [armée, police, puissance étrangère]; [tâche] to call for [connaissances]
6) ( vérification) gén roll call; École registrationfaire l'appel — gén to take the roll call; École to take the register
manquer à l'appel — gén to be absent at the roll call; École to be absent at registration
7) Armée ( convocation) call up GB, draft US8) ( attirance)l'appel de — the call of [large, forêt]
9) Droit appealsans appel — lit without further right of appeal
une décision sans appel — fig a final decision
condamner sans appel — fig to condemn out of hand
10) Sport take off11) Jeux ( aux cartes) signal12) Informatique calld'appel — [programme, station, séquence] calling (épith); [demande, indicatif, mot] call (épith)
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *apɛl nm1) (pour héler, demander de l'aide) call2) (téléphonique) call3) (pour exhorter ou inciter) callproduit d'appel COMMERCE — loss leader
4) (pour une collecte) appealIls ont lancé un appel pour venir en aide aux victimes. — They launched an appeal to help the victims.
5) (nominal) MILITAIRE roll call, ÉDUCATION registerfaire l'appel MILITAIRE — to call the roll, ÉDUCATIONto call the register
6) (= recrutement) MILITAIRE call-up7) DROIT (après un jugement) appealfaire appel — to appeal, to lodge an appeal
interjeter appel — to appeal, to lodge an appeal
sans appel fig — final, irrevocable
faire appel à (= invoquer) — to appeal to, (= avoir recours à) to call on, (= nécessiter) to call for, to require
* * *appel nm1 ( invitation pressante) call; ‘dernier appel pour Tokyo’ ‘last call for Tokyo’; appel au secours lit call for help; fig cry for help; les enfants se sont enfuis à l'appel de leur mère the children ran away when they heard their mother calling; l'appel des syndicats n'a pas été entendu the call of the trade unions was not heeded; il m'a fait un appel du regard he signalledGB to me with his eyes; l'appel des fidèles à la messe calling the faithful to mass; l'appel de la cloche le dimanche the ringing of church bells on Sundays;2 ( supplique) appeal, plea; un appel pathétique/solennel a pathetic/solemn appeal; lancer un appel (en faveur de) to make an appeal (on behalf of); appel à l'aide plea ou appeal for aid; répondre or se rendre à l'appel de to respond to the appeal of; lancer un appel à la télévision/à la radio to put out an appeal on television/on the radio;3 ( incitation) appel à call for [solidarité]; appeal for [calme]; call to [révolte]; plea for [clémence]; appel à la grève strike call; lancer un appel à to call for [solidarité, grève]; to appeal for [calme]; to call to [révolte, armes]; appel au meurtre death threat; lancer un appel au meurtre contre qn to call for sb's assassination;4 Télécom call; appel téléphonique phone call; appel radio radio call; un appel de Londres pour vous a call from London for you; prendre/recevoir un appel to take/to get a call;5 ( recours) appel à appeal to [personne, générosité, bon sens]; faire appel à [personne] to call [pompiers, police, spécialiste]; to bring in [artiste, architecte]; to call up [capitaux]; [gouvernement] to call in [armée, police, puissance étrangère]; to call for [intervention]; [tâche] to call for [connaissances, notions]; faire appel à la justice to go to court;6 ( vérification) gén roll call; Scol registration; faire l'appel gén to take the roll call; Scol to take the register; manquer à l'appel gén to be absent at the roll call; Scol to be absent at registration;9 Jur appeal; faire appel to appeal; faire appel d'un jugement to appeal against a decision; perdre en appel to lose an appeal; juger en appel to hear an appeal; sans appel lit without further right of appeal; une décision sans appel fig a final decision; condamner sans appel fig to condemn out of hand;11 Jeux ( aux cartes) signal; faire un appel to signal for a card; faire un appel à cœur to ask for a return in hearts;12 Ordinat call; d'appel [programme, station, séquence] calling ( épith); [demande, indicatif, mot] call ( épith);l' appel du 18 juin Hist General de Gaulle's appeal of 18 June 1940; appel d'air draught GB, draft US; créer or faire un appel d'air to create a draught GB ou draft US; appel des causes Jur roll call of matters listed; appel de fonds Fin call for capital; faire un appel de fonds to call for capital, to call up capital; appel d'offres Admin invitation to tender; lancer un appel d'offres to invite tenders; appel de phares flash of headlights GB ou high beams US; faire un appel de phares to flash one's headlights GB ou high beams US; appel du pied○ veiled invitation, discreet appeal.[apɛl] nom masculin1. [cri] callun appel au secours ou à l'aidel'appel du 18 juin 1940General de Gaulle's radio appeal to the French people to resist the occupying Nazi forcesb. [d'une personne] call for help2. [coup de téléphone]appel (téléphonique) (telephone ou phone) call3. [sollicitation] appeala. [clémence, générosité] to appeal tob. [courage, intelligence, qualité, souvenirs] to summon (up)faire appel à l'armée to call in the army, to call the army outaller en appel to appeal, to go to appeal6. [liste de présence] roll callappel d'une classe call-up ou calling up of a class7. INFORMATIQUE callappel par référence/valeur call by reference/valueprogramme/séquence d'appel call routine/sequence8. JEUXfaire un appel à cœur/carreau to signal for a heart/diamond10. TECHNOLOGIEsans appel locution adjectivale2. [irrévocable] irrevocablec'est sans appel there's no going back on it, it's final -
23 соотношение полов
sex ratio Despite a tendency towards females among juveniles, and males among yearlings and adults, sex ratios within each age class did not significantly deviate from unity, but at the population level there were significantly more adult males than reproductive females.differential sex ratio between the members of each sex contemporaneously in an effective breeding condition .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > соотношение полов
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24 monas
mŏnas, ădis, f., = monas, unity; a unit, monad (post-class.), Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6, 7 sqq.; Tert. adv. Val. 37; id. Praescr. 49 fin. et saep. -
25 semis
sēmis, issis (in Vitr., Front., and Pall. indecl., e.g. duo semis pedes, Pall. Febr. 9, 10:I.duobus semis pedibus,
id. Jan. 10, 3; 13, 7:diametros octo semis,
Vitr. 4, 1:passuum milium et semis,
Front. Aquaed. 7; cf.:habere duos et semis cubitos,
Vulg. Exod. 25, 10 al.), m. [cf. semi-; Gr. hêmi-, hêmisu], a half, half-unity, a semi-unit (v. as, I.).In gen. (very rare for the usual dimidium):II.sex domini semissem Africae possidebant,
Plin. 18, 6, 7, § 35:patrimonii,
Dig. 36, 1, 78, § 7:e libertorum defunctorum bonis,
Suet. Ner. 32:cum alter semissem, alter universa fratre excluso (sibi vindicaret),
Quint. 7, 1, 62:panem semissem ponebat supra torum,
Petr. 64, 6.—In partic. (freq. and class.).A.As a coin,1.Half an as, a semi -as, Varr. L. L. 5, § 171 Müll.; cf. Prisc. p. 708 P.; Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 44:2.lex frumentaria de semissibus et trientibus,
Auct. Her. 1, 12, 21; Cic. Sest. 25, 55; Liv. Epit. 60; Ascon. ap. Cic. Pis. 4, p. 9 Orell.; hence, non semissis homo, not worth a groat, i. e. good for nothing, worthless, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10 a, 1:quid fit! Semis,
Hor. A. P. 330.—In the times of the later emperors, as a gold coin, a half aureus (containing 59.8 grains of gold, or the present value of 10 s. 6 3/4 d. sterling), Lampr. Alex. Sev. 39.—B.As a rate of interest, one half per cent. a month, or, acc. to our mode of computation, six per cent. a year (cf.:C.bes, triens, etc.): semissibus magna copia (pecuniae) est,
Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2:usura multiplicata semissibus,
Plin. 14, 4, 6, § 56:usura semissium,
Col. 3, 3, 9 sq.;for which also, reversely: semisses usurarum,
id. 3, 3, 9;and in apposition: semisses usuras promisit,
Dig. 22, 1, 13; 22, 45, 134; 46, 3, 102 fin. —As a measure of dimension.1.Half a juger of land:2.bina jugera et semisses agri assignati,
Liv. 6, 16 fin.; cf. Col. 5, 1, 11; Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 178.—A half-foot, half a foot:3.interesse sesquipedes inter bina semina in latitudinem, in longitudinem semisses,
Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 160:campestris locus alte duos pedes et semissem infodiendus est,
Col. 3, 13, 8; Vitr. 4, 1; Front. Aquaed. 7; Pall. Jan. 10, 2; 10, 4; 13, 7; id. Febr. 9, 10 et saep.; Veg. 5, 40, 3; 3, 11, 4.—Half a cubit:D.cubitum ac semissem,
Vulg. Exod. 25, 17.—Among mathematicians, the number three, Vitr. 3, 1, 6; cf. as fin. -
26 singularitas
singŭlārĭtas, ātis, f. [singularis].I.In gen., a being alone or single, singleness (post-class.), Tert. adv. Valent. 37; id. Anim. 13; id. Exhort. ad Cast. 1; Salv. Cont. Avar. 7, p. 70.—II.In partic., in gram., the singular number, Charis. p. 72 P.—III.In arithmetic, unity, the number one:singularitas omnibus mensura communis,
Mart. Cap. 7, §§ 750 and 774. -
27 eensgezindheid
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