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1 circulation
nounpoor circulation — (Physiol.) schlechte Durchblutung; Kreislaufstörungen Pl.
2) (of news, rumour, publication) Verbreitung, diewithdraw from circulation — aus dem Umlauf ziehen
put/come into circulation — in Umlauf bringen/kommen
4) (fig.)be back in circulation — wieder auf dem Posten sein
be out of circulation — aus dem Verkehr gezogen sein (ugs. scherzh.)
5) (number of copies sold) verkaufte Auflage* * *noun der Kreislauf* * *cir·cu·la·tion[ˌsɜ:kjəˈleɪʃən, AM ˌsɜ:r-]n no plpeople with poor \circulation Menschen mit Durchblutungsstörungencurrency in \circulation Bargeldumlauf mto be taken out of \circulation aus dem Verkehr gezogen werdento be out of \circulation aus dem Verkehr gezogen seinto be back in \circulation wieder mitmischen fam* * *["sɜːkjU'leISən]n1) (= act of circulating) (MED) Kreislauf m, Zirkulation f; (of traffic) Ablauf m, Fluss m; (of money also) Umlauf m; (of news, rumour) Kursieren ntto have poor circulation —
this coin was withdrawn from or taken out of circulation — diese Münze wurde aus dem Verkehr gezogen
new words which come into circulation — Wörter, die neu in Umlauf kommen
he's back in circulation now (inf) — er mischt wieder mit (inf)
to be out of circulation (inf) (person) — von der Bildfläche or in der Versenkung verschwunden sein; (criminal, politician)
the ideas then in circulation — die Ideen, die damals im Schwang(e) waren
* * *1. Kreislauf m, Zirkulation f2. PHYSIOL (Blut)Kreislauf m, Blutzirkulation f:poor circulation schwacher Kreislauf3. WIRTSCHa) Umlauf m, Verkehr m:circulation of bills Wechselverkehr-, -umlauf;circulation of capital Kapitalverkehr;be in circulation in Umlauf sein, zirkulieren (Geld etc) (beide a. fig);according to rumo(u)rs in circulation umlaufenden Gerüchten zufolge;out of circulation außer Kurs (gesetzt);withdraw from circulation aus dem Verkehr ziehen;she’s back in circulation umg sie ist wieder freib) im Umlauf befindliche Zahlungsmittel pl4. WIRTSCHa) Verbreitung f, Absatz m (eines Artikels):be in free circulation frei im Handel erhältlich seinb) Auflage f, Auflagenhöhe f, -ziffer f (eines Buches, einer Zeitung etc)c) (Fernseh- etc) Teilnehmer pld) Verbreitung f, Zahl f der (durch Werbung) angesprochenen Personen5. Strömung f, Durchzug m, -fluss m6. ARCH Verbindungsräume pl (Treppen, Gänge etc)1. circa2. circular3. circulation* * *nounpoor circulation — (Physiol.) schlechte Durchblutung; Kreislaufstörungen Pl.
2) (of news, rumour, publication) Verbreitung, die3) (of notes, coins) Umlauf, derput/come into circulation — in Umlauf bringen/kommen
4) (fig.)be out of circulation — aus dem Verkehr gezogen sein (ugs. scherzh.)
5) (number of copies sold) verkaufte Auflage* * *(newspapers, periodicals) n.Blutkreislauf m.Kreislauf (Blut, Geld) m.Umlauf -¨e m.Umwälzung f.Zirkulation f. -
2 circulation
noun circulacióncirculation n circulacióntr[sɜːkjə'leɪʃən]1 (gen) circulación nombre femenino2 (of newspaper, magazine) tiradacirculation [.sərkjə'leɪʃən] n: circulación fn.• circulación s.f.• tirada s.f.'sɜːrkjə'leɪʃən, ˌsɜːkjʊ'leɪʃənmass noun circulación fto be in/out of circulation — estar* en/fuera de circulación
[ˌsɜːkjʊ'leɪʃǝn]N1) (gen) circulación f2) (=number of papers printed) tirada f3) (Med)* * *['sɜːrkjə'leɪʃən, ˌsɜːkjʊ'leɪʃən]mass noun circulación fto be in/out of circulation — estar* en/fuera de circulación
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3 circulation
circulation [‚sɜ:kjʊˈleɪ∫ən]• a magazine with a circulation of 10,000 un magazine qui tire à 10 000 exemplaires• in circulation [currency] en circulation* * *[ˌsɜːkjʊ'leɪʃn]1) (of blood, air, water, fuel) circulation f2) ( distribution) ( of newspaper) tirage m3) (of coins, books) circulation f4) (of document, information) circulation f; ( to wide public) diffusion f5) ( social group) -
4 circulation
circulation [siʀkylasjɔ̃]feminine noun• avoir une bonne/mauvaise circulation (Medicine) to have good/poor circulation• mettre en circulation [+ argent] to put into circulation ; [+ livre, produit, voiture] to bring out• retirer de la circulation [+ argent] to withdraw from circulation ; [+ médicament, produit, livre] to withdraw• « circulation interdite » "no vehicular traffic"* * *siʀkylasjɔ̃1) ( de véhicules) trafficfaire la circulation — [agent] to be on traffic duty; ( en cas d'accident) to direct traffic
2) (déplacement, échange) circulationla libre circulation des personnes, des marchandises et des capitaux — the free movement of people, goods and capital
être en circulation — [billets, produit, modèle] to be in circulation; [bateau] to be in operation; [train] to be running
mettre en circulation — to put [something] into circulation [billets, produit]
disparaître de la circulation — lit, fig [personne, produit] to disappear from circulation
retirer de la circulation — to withdraw [something] from circulation [billet, produit]
3) (d'air, de gaz, sang) circulation* * *siʀkylasjɔ̃ nf1) (sanguine) circulationElle a des problèmes de circulation. — She has circulation problems.
See:2) [sang, fluide] circulation, flow3) [idées, capitaux, information] circulation, [marchandises, personnes, biens] movementretirer de la circulation [devises] — to take out of circulation, to withdraw from circulation, [médicament] to withdraw from sale
en circulation (pièces de monnaie, billets, quantité de monnaie) — in circulation
4) AUTOMOBILES, [véhicules] flowLa circulation des poids lourds est réglementée. — The movement of heavy goods vehicles is controlled.
Il y avait beaucoup de circulation. — There was a lot of traffic.
* * *circulation nf1 ( de véhicules) traffic; circulation aérienne/ferroviaire/maritime/routière air/rail/maritime/road traffic; rue interdite à la circulation street closed to traffic; faire la circulation [agent] to be on traffic duty; ( en cas d'accident) to direct traffic; accident de la circulation road accident;2 (déplacement, échange) circulation; la libre circulation des personnes, des marchandises et des capitaux the free movement of people, goods and capital; être en circulation [billets, produit] to be in circulation; [bateau] to be in operation; [train] to be running; la mise en circulation de the circulation of [produit]; mettre/remettre qch en circulation to put sth/to put sth back into circulation [billets, produit]; disparaître de la circulation lit, fig [personne, produit] to disappear from circulation; retirer de la circulation to withdraw [sth] from circulation [billet, produit];3 (d'air, de gaz, sang) circulation; la circulation sanguine or du sang the circulation of the blood, blood circulation; avoir une bonne/mauvaise circulation to have good/poor circulation.[sirkylasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. TRANSPORTSil y a de la/peu de circulation aujourd'hui the traffic is heavy/there isn't much traffic todaycirculation aérienne/ferroviaire/routière air/rail/road traffic2. [du sang, de l'air, d'un fluide] circulationavoir une bonne/mauvaise circulation to have good/bad circulation4. [circuit]enlever ou retirer de la circulationa. [argent] to put into circulationb. COMMERCE to bring out, to put on the market -
5 circulation
circulation [‚sɜ:kjʊ'leɪʃən]∎ to put forged notes into circulation mettre de faux billets en circulation;∎ the memo was for internal circulation only c'était une note de service à usage interne uniquement;∎ she's out of circulation at the moment elle a disparu de la circulation pour l'instant(b) (of magazine, newspaper) tirage m;∎ a newspaper with a large circulation un journal à grand tirage;∎ the Times has a circulation of 200,000 le Times tire à 200 000 exemplaires∎ to have good/poor circulation avoir une bonne/une mauvaise circulation(d) (of traffic) circulation f►► Press circulation figures chiffres mpl de diffusionUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > circulation
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6 circulation
noun kroženje* * *[sə:kjuléišən]nounkroženje; širjenje; zračenje, ventilacija; obtok; naklada; prometcirculation system — krvna obtočila, ožilje -
7 circulation
noun sirkulasjon, sirkulering, omløpomløpsubst. \/ˌsɜːkjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n\/1) sirkulasjon, sirkulering, omløp2) ( økonomi) omløp, sirkulasjon, omsetning3) penger i omløp4) spredning, utbredelse5) ( av avis eller tidsskrift) opplag(stall)6) ( botanikk) saftstrøm7) ( bibliotek) utlån8) ( fysiologi) kretsløp, blodomløpbe back in circulation ( hverdagslig) være aktiv igjen (i sosiale eller forretningsmessige sammenhenger)circulation department (amer., bibliotek) utlånsavdelingcirculation desk (amer., bibliotek) utlånsskrankebe in circulation være i omløp, være i sirkulasjonwithdraw from circulation inndra fra sirkulasjon, ta ut av sirkulasjon -
8 circulation
noun1) круговорот, циркуляция; круговое движение2) кровообращение (тж. circulation of the blood)3) денежное обращение4) тираж (газет, журналов)5) распространение (слухов и т. п.)6) обращение; to put into circulation пустить в обращение; withdrawn from circulation изъятый из обращения; circulation of commodities обращение товаров7) (attr.) связанный с распространением; circulation department отдел распространения (в газете, журнале и т. п.); circulation manager начальник отдела распространения (газеты, журнала и т. п.)* * *(n) движение; кругооборот; обращение; распространение; тираж; циркуляция* * ** * *[cir·cu·la·tion || ‚sɜːkjʊ'leɪʃn] n. циркуляция, круговорот, движение по кругу; распространение, тираж; обращение, денежное обращение; кровообращение* * *кровообращениекруговороткруговращениекруговращениякругообороткругообращениеоборотобращениераспространениетиражциркуляция* * *1) круговорот, циркуляция; круговое движение 2) кровообращение 3) тираж (газет, журналов) 4) распространение (информации, изданий и т. п.) -
9 circulation
(a) (of capital) roulement m, circulation f∎ notes in circulation billets m pl en circulation(c) (of newspaper) tirage m;∎ a newspaper with a large circulation un journal à grand ou gros tiragecirculation figures tirage -
10 circulation
noun circulação* * *cir.cu.la.tion[sə:kjul'eiʃən] n 1 circulação (também Med). 2 distribuição de livros ou de revistas. 3 edição, tiragem. 4 dinheiro, moeda em circulação. 5 corrente, ventilação. out of circulation recolhido, fora de circulação (dinheiro). -
11 circulation
noun circulation -
12 circulation
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13 circulation
noun hringrás; blóðrás; útbreiðsla -
14 circulation manager
noun responsable mf du service de distribution -
15 circulation
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16 circulation
noun cirkuliacija, plitimas, tiražas -
17 circulation
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18 circulation
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19 circulation
noun circulaţie -
20 circulation
noun κυκλοφορία
См. также в других словарях:
circulation — noun 1 movement of blood around the body ADJECTIVE ▪ good ▪ bad, poor ▪ blood VERB + CIRCULATION ▪ have … Collocations dictionary
circulation — ► NOUN 1) movement to and fro or around something. 2) the continuous motion of blood round the body. 3) the public availability of something. 4) the number of copies sold of a newspaper or magazine. DERIVATIVES circulatory adjective … English terms dictionary
circulation — cir‧cu‧la‧tion [ˌsɜːkjˈleɪʆn ǁ ˌsɜːr ] noun 1. [uncountable] the exchange of money within an economy: • It was a bold anti inflation plan, including a squeeze on the circulation of money. 2. [uncountable] ECONOMICS if money is in circulation,… … Financial and business terms
circulation — noun 1 (C, U) the movement of blood around your body: Exercise improves the circulation. 2 (U) the exchange of information, money etc from one person to another in a group or society: in circulation: Several thousand of the fake notes are in… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
circulation — (n.) mid 15c., from M.Fr. circulation or directly from L. circulationem (nom. circulatio), noun of action from pp. stem of circulare to form a circle, from circulus small ring (see CIRCLE (Cf. circle)). Used of blood first by William Harvey,… … Etymology dictionary
circulation — noun 1》 movement to and fro or around something. ↘the continuous motion by which blood travels through the body. 2》 the public availability or knowledge of something: his music has achieved wide circulation. 3》 the number of copies sold of a… … English new terms dictionary
circulation — noun Date: 1535 1. orderly movement through a circuit; especially the movement of blood through the vessels of the body induced by the pumping action of the heart 2. flow 3. a. passage or transmission from person to person or place to place; … New Collegiate Dictionary
circulation — I noun allocation, allotment, branching out, circumagere, diffusion, dispensation, dispensing, dispergere, dispersal, dispersion, dissemination, distribution, divergence, divulgare, emanation, flow, flowing, flux, issuance, motion, movement,… … Law dictionary
circulation — noun /ˈsɜː(ɹ).kjʊˌleɪ.ʃən,ˈsɝkjʊˌleɪʃən/ a) The act of moving in a circle, or in a course which brings the moving body to the place where its motion began. b) The act of passing from place to place or person to person; free diffusion;… … Wiktionary
Noun — For other uses, see Noun (disambiguation). Examples The cat sat on the mat. Please hand in your assignments by the end of the week. Cleanliness is next to Godliness. George Washington was the first president of the United States of America.… … Wikipedia
pulmonary circulation — noun circulation of blood between the heart and the lungs • Hypernyms: ↑circulation * * * noun : the passage of venous blood from the right auricle of the heart through the right ventricle and pulmonary arteries to the lungs where it is… … Useful english dictionary