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1 choke
A n2 ( sound) étouffement m ;3 ( of emotion) with a choke in one's voice la voix étranglée.B vtr2 ( impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] étouffer ;C vi1 ( be unable to breathe) s'étouffer ; to choke on a fish bone/on a drink s'étouffer avec une arête/en buvant ; to choke to death mourir étouffé ;1 ( angry) furieux/-ieuse (about au sujet de) ;2 ( upset) affecté (over, about par).■ choke back:▶ choke back [sth] étouffer [cough, sob] ; to choke back one's tears retenir ses larmes ; to choke back one's anger ravaler sa colère.■ choke off:▶ choke off [sth] stopper [buying, lending, growth, supplies] ; faire taire [opposition, protest].■ choke up:▶ choke [sth] up, choke up [sth] ( block) boucher [drain, road, town centre] ; [weeds] étouffer [garden] ; [plants] envahir [pond] ; the town/street was choked up with traffic la ville/rue était embouteillée. -
2 choke
choke [tʃəʊk]étouffer, s'étouffer, s'étrangler;∎ to choke on sth s'étouffer ou s'étrangler en avalant qch de travers;∎ to choke to death mourir étouffé;∎ to choke with laughter s'étouffer ou s'étrangler de rire;∎ to choke with rage s'étouffer ou s'étrangler de rage(a) (asphyxiate) étrangler, étouffer;∎ in a voice choked with emotion d'une voix étranglée par l'émotion(b) (strangle) étrangler;∎ to choke sb to death étrangler qn∎ choked with traffic embouteillé, bouché;∎ choked with weeds étouffé par les mauvaises herbes3 noun∎ Cars to pull out the choke mettre le starter(b) (of artichoke) foin m►► choke chain (for dog) collier m étrangleur(objection, opposition) étouffer (dans l'œuf); (discussion) empêcher; (person) envoyer promener ou paître∎ the drain is all choked up with leaves la bouche d'égout est complètement obstruée par les feuilles∎ she was all choked up elle était bouleversée□ ou toute émue -
3 choke
Ⅰchoke [tʃəυk]1. n1) тех. возду́шная засло́нка; дро́ссель2) эл. дро́ссельная кату́шка3) припа́док уду́шья4) удуше́ние5) завя́занный коне́ц ( мешка)2. v1) души́ть2) дави́ться ( от кашля); задыха́ться (от волнения, гнева);tears choked him слёзы души́ли его́
3) заглуша́ть (тж. choke up);to choke a fire потуши́ть ого́нь ( или костёр)
;to choke a plant заглуша́ть расте́ние
4) засоря́ть, забива́ть5) тех. дроссели́ровать; заглуша́тьto choke back подавля́ть (слёзы, волнение)
;а) с трудо́м прогла́тывать ( пищу);б) с трудо́м подавля́ть ( волнение и т.п.);he choked down his anger он поборо́л свой гнев
;choke in амер. разг. возде́рживаться от разгово́ра; держа́ть язы́к за зуба́ми;а) заста́вить отказа́ться (от попытки, намерения);б) устрани́ть кого-л., отде́латься от кого-л.;а) загроможда́ть;б) заноси́ть ( реку песком); запружа́ть;в) засоря́ть; заглуша́ть ( сорными травами);Ⅱchoke [tʃəυk] nсердцеви́на артишо́ка -
4 choke
choke [t∫əʊk][+ person, voice] étrangler3. noun[of car] starter m[+ tears] refouler* * *[tʃəʊk] 1.noun starter m2.to pull out/use the choke — tirer/mettre le starter
transitive verb1) ( throttle) étrangler [person]2) ( impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] étouffer3) ( render speechless)3.choked with — [voice] étranglé par [emotion]
intransitive verb s'étoufferto choke on a fish bone/on a drink — s'étouffer avec une arête/en buvant
4.to choke with — étouffer de [rage]
choked (colloq) past participle adjective2) ( upset) affecté (over, about par)•Phrasal Verbs:- choke up -
5 choke up
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6 choke up
choke up а) засорять; заглушать (сорными травами) б) заносить (реку пес-ком); запружать в) загромождать г) amer. = choke in -
7 choke
- choke
- n1. заслонка, шибер
2. штуцер
3. дроссель
4. засорять; забивать; закупоривать
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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8 ■ choke up
■ choke upA v. t. + avv.1 ► to choke, def. 1, 2, 3, 52 (al passivo) essere soffocato dalle lacrime, dalla commozione, ecc.; sentirsi la gola stretta (dal pianto)B v. i. + avv. ►A, def. 2. -
9 choke up
◆ choke upvt* * *vt sep1) (= block) pipe, drain etc verstopfenyou sound a bit choked up — du klingst etwas verschnupft
3)to get/be choked up (inf) — ganz fuchsig (inf) werden/sein (about wegen)
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10 choke up
choke [something] up, choke up [something] ( block) boucher [drain, road]; [weeds] étouffer [garden] -
11 choke in
choke in amer.; coll. воздерживаться от разговора; держать язык за зубами -
12 choke up
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13 choke in
choke in разг. не вземам участие в разговор; затварям си устата; -
14 choke up
choke up заглушавам, бивам заглушен, запушвам (се), задръствам (се); затлачвам (се); -
15 choke
English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > choke
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16 choke
choke v 1. verstopfen; sich verstopfen (z. B. Rohre); 2. (fest)klemmen; hemmen (anhalten); 3. auszwicken (Hohlräume in Natursteinmauerwerk ausfüllen)English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > choke
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17 choke
chokesmoorklepsmoorspoelverstopping -
18 choke
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19 choke on
• choke on something to suffocate because of swallowing something подавиться чем-то и поэтому задыхатьсяShe choked on a fish bone. He choked on a cherry pit.
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20 choke
См. также в других словарях:
Choke — may refer to: Choking, obstruction of airflow into the lungs Choke (horse), a condition in horses in which the esophagus is blocked Choking game, a schoolyard game involving deprivation of oxygen to the brain Chokehold, a grappling hold performed … Wikipedia
choke — bore [ (t)ʃɔkbɔr ] ou choke [ (t)ʃɔk ] n. m. • 1878; mot angl., de to choke « étrangler » et bore « âme d un fusil » ♦ Techn. Étranglement à l extrémité du canon d un fusil de chasse pour regrouper les plombs. Des choke bores. Adjt Un canon choke … Encyclopédie Universelle
Choke — (ch[=o]k), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Choked}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Choking}.] [OE. cheken, choken; cf. AS. [=a]ceocian to suffocate, Icel. koka to gulp, E. chincough, cough.] 1. To render unable to breathe by filling, pressing upon, or squeezing the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
choke — [chōk] vt. choked, choking [ME choken, aphetic < OE vt. aceocian, to choke, prob. < base of ceoke, jaw, CHEEK] 1. to prevent from breathing by blocking the windpipe or squeezing the throat of; strangle; suffocate; smother; stifle 2. to… … English World dictionary
Choke (EP) — Choke EP by Kiss It Goodbye Released 1999 Genre Hardcore Label Revelation Records … Wikipedia
choke — (v.) c.1300, aphetic of acheken (c.1200), from O.E. aceocian to choke (with intensive a ), probably from root of ceoke jaw, cheek. Related: Choked; choking. The noun is recorded from 1560s. Meaning valve which controls air to a carburetor first… … Etymology dictionary
Choke — [tʃoːk] der; s, s; ein Mechanismus im Auto, den man besonders bei kaltem Motor benutzt, um besser starten zu können <den Choke ziehen; mit gezogenem Choke fahren> … Langenscheidt Großwörterbuch Deutsch als Fremdsprache
Choke — [tʃo:k, engl. tʃouk] der; s, s u. Choker der; s, <aus gleichbed. engl. choke zu to choke »drosseln, würgen«> Luftklappe im Vergaser (Kaltstarthilfe; Kfz Technik) … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
choke up — {v.} 1a. To come near losing calmness or self control from strong feeling; be upset by your feelings. * /When one speaker after another praised John, he choked up and couldn t thank them./ * /When Father tried to tell me how glad he was to see me … Dictionary of American idioms
choke up — {v.} 1a. To come near losing calmness or self control from strong feeling; be upset by your feelings. * /When one speaker after another praised John, he choked up and couldn t thank them./ * /When Father tried to tell me how glad he was to see me … Dictionary of American idioms
Choke — Choke, n. 1. A stoppage or irritation of the windpipe, producing the feeling of strangulation. [1913 Webster] 2. (Gun.) (a) The tied end of a cartridge. (b) A constriction in the bore of a shotgun, case of a rocket, etc. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English