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1 centuriō
centuriō āvī, ātus, āre [centuria], to divide into centuries, assign to companies, organize (of infantry): homines centuriari: iuventutem, L.: centuriati pedites, L.* * *Icenturiare, centuriavi, centuriatus V TRANSarrange/assign (soldiers) in military centuries; divide land into centuriaeIIcenturion, captain/commander of a century/company -
2 centuriō
centuriō ōnis, m [centuria], a commander of a century, captain, centurion (next in rank to the tribunes of the legion), C., S., L., H.: primi pili, of the first maniple (of the triarii), the first centurion of the legion, S. — Plur: primorum ordinum, i. e. the six centurions of the first cohort, Cs.* * *Icenturiare, centuriavi, centuriatus V TRANSarrange/assign (soldiers) in military centuries; divide land into centuriaeIIcenturion, captain/commander of a century/company -
3 centurio
1.centŭrĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [centuria], to divide into centuries (acc. to centuria, I.).I.Of land:II.agrum,
Hyg. Lim. p. 195 Goes.; cf. Fest. p. 53 Müll.—Of the army (only of infantry; cf. decurio), to arrange in centuries, assign to companies:B.cum homines in tribunali Aurelio palam conscribi centuriarique vidissem,
Cic. Red. Quir. 5, 13: rem gerit palam (Octavius); centuriat Capuae;dinumerat. Jam jamque vides bellum,
id. Att. 16, 9 fin.:juventutem,
Liv. 25, 15, 9:seniores quoque,
id. 6, 2, 6; 29, 1, 2:equites decuriati, centuriati pedites,
id. 22, 38, 3; so id. 10, 21, 4:Juventus Romana... equis delapsa se ipsam centuriavit,
i. e. reduced to infantry, Val. Max. 3, 2, n. 8: mulus centuriatus, for carrying provisions, Aur. ap. Vop. Aur. 7, 7.—Facetiously:III.eripiam ego hodie concubinam militi, Si centuriati bene sunt maniplares mei,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 3; cf. id. Curc. 4, 4, 29.—Of the people in the meeting of the council, only part. perf.: comitia centuriata, in which all the Roman people voted according to centuries (this was done in the choice of higher magistrates, in decisions in respect to war and peace, and, until Sulla's time, in questions affecting life or citizenship; cf. Messala ap. Gell. 13, 15, 4; Lael. Felix ib. 15, 27, 4; Cic. Red. Sen. 11, 27), Cic. Leg. 3, 19, 44:2.quod ad populum centuriatis comitiis tulit,
id. Phil. 1, 8, 19; Liv. 3, 55, 3; 8, 12, 15.—Facetiously:Pseudolus mihi centuriata capitis habuit comitia,
i. e. has sentenced me to death, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 134 Lorenz ad loc.—Hence, P. a.: centŭrĭā-tus, a, um, of or belonging to the comitia centuriata: Centuriata lex, advised in the comitia centuriata, Cic. Agr. 2, 11, 26.centŭrĭo (in many inscriptions before the time of Quintilian erroneously aspirated chenturio, like ch oronae, prae ch ones, etc., Quint. 1, 5, 20; cf. the letter C), ōnis, m. (access. form centŭrĭōnus, like curionus and decurionus, acc. to Fest. p. 49 Müll.) [centuria, II.], the commander of a century, a captain, centurion, occupying a station below the tribunus, Caes. B. G. 1, 40; 2, 25; 6, 39; Cic. Balb. 15, 34; Sall. J. 59, 3; Liv. 2, 27, 6; 7, 41, 5; Hor. S. 1, 6, 73; cf. Dict. of Antiq. -
4 Centurio
NLD [geslacht] -
5 Centurio senex
ENG wrinkled-faced batNLD grijsaardvleermuisGER GreisengesichtFRA vespertilion ride -
6 sub-centuriō or succenturiō
sub-centuriō or succenturiō —, ātus, āre, to admit to a vacancy in a centuria; hence, to put in another's place, station as a substitute: in insidiis subcenturiatus, i. e. as a reserve, T. -
7 sub-centuriō or succenturiō
sub-centuriō or succenturiō ōnis, m an under office, subcenturion, L. -
8 pilus
1. I.Lit.:II.capra pilos ministrat ad usum nauticum,
Varr. R. R. 2, 11:munitae sunt palpebrae vallo pilorum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143:caudae pilos equinae vellere,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 45:duris aspera crura pilis,
Ov. A. A. 3, 194:contra pilum equum fricare, Pelag. Vet. 26: in capite homini plurimus pilus,
Plin. 11, 37, 47, § 130.—Prov.:non minus molestum est calvis quam comatis pilos velli,
Sen. Tranq. An. 8, 2, 3:propius quidem est a sole mons quam campus aut valles, sed sic, quomodo est pilus pilo crassior,
Sen. Q. N. 4, 11, 4.—Transf.A. B.As a designation of insignificance, a hair, a trifle; usually joined with a negative, not a hair, not a bit, not a whit (class.):2.ego ne pilo quidem minus me amabo,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 16, 5:interea e Cappadociā ne pilum quidem,
id. Att. 5, 20, 6:ne ullum pilum viri boni habere dicatur,
has not a hair of a good man about him, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:non facit pili cohortem,
does not value it a straw, Cat. 10, 13; cf.:nec pili facit uni,
cares not a pin about it, id. 17, 16.—In plur., a garment or fabric made of hair:vestitus pilis cameli,
Vulg. Marc. 1, 6.pīlus, i, m. [pilum], regularly joined with primus: primus pilus (in the gen. written also as one word, primipili), the division of the triarii in the Roman army:II.P. Sextius Baculus, primi pili centurio,
Caes. B. G. 3, 5; id. B. C. 1, 13: T. Balventius, qui superiore anno primum pilum duxerat, had been leader, captain of the triarii, id. B. G. 5, 35; Liv. 42, 34, 11: aliquem ad primum pilum transducere, to transfer, advance to the triarii, Caes. B. C. 3, 53, 5: primos pilos ademit, took the command of the triarii, of the primipili, Suet. Calig. 44:vetus consuetudo tenuit, ut ex primo principe legionis promeretur centurio primi pili, qui non solum aquilae praeerat, verum etiam quatuor centurias in primā acie gubernabat,
Veg. Mil. 2, 8.—Without primus:referes pili praemia,
Mart. 6, 58, 10; 1, 32, 3.—Transf.: primipilus (in inscrr. also written PRIMOPIL, and abbrev. P. P.), the chief centurion of the triarii (the transf. arose from the circumstance that the chief centurion of this division was originally designated by the term primi pili, with the omission of the easily supplied centurio, as is shown by the following citation from Liv. 7, 41, 5;soon, however, from primi pili, a new word, primipilus or primopilus, was formed): primus centurio erat, quem nunc primi pili appellant,
Liv. 7, 41, 5; 8, 8, 16:primipilo P. Sext. Baculo vulneribus confecto,
Caes. B. G. 2, 25:aquilarum altera vix convelli a primipilo potuit,
Val. Max. 1, 6, 11; Inscr. (of the time of Trajan) Orell. 799: SEX. AVLIENO SEX. F. PRIMOPIL. II., Inscr. (of the time of Tiberius or Caligula) Orell. 3426 M. P.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 3, 3, p. 264. -
9 pīlus
pīlus ī, m [PIS-], a maniple of the triarii, company of veteran reserves: primi pili centurio, Cs.: primum pilum ducere, Cs.: primus centurio erat, quem nunc primi pili appellant, L.—In the phrase, primus pilus, the first centurion of the triarii, chief centurion of a legion, L.* * *IIIprimipilus/primi pili centurio -- first/primary/chief centurion of a legion
hair; bit/whit (thing of minimal size/value); hair shirt/garment (pl.) (L+S) -
10 centuriatus
1.centŭrĭātus, a, um, Part., from 1. centurio.2.centŭrĭātus, ūs, m. [1. centurio].I.A division into centuries, Liv. 22, 38, 3. —II.[2. centurio.] The office of centurion, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 13, 37; id. Pis. 36, 88; Suet. Gram. 24. -
11 hastati
hastātus, a, um, adj. [hasta, I. A.], armed with a spear.I.In gen. (very rare):II.Bellona,
Stat. Th. 2, 718:prima utcumque acies hastata: ceteris praeusta aut brevia tela,
Tac. A. 2, 14:currum decem milia hastatorum sequebantur,
Curt. 3, 3, 10; 4, 15, 7.—In partic., milit. t. t.: hastāti, ōrum, m., the first line of a Roman army drawn up in order of battle (behind them were the Principes and Triarii):B.hastati dicti qui primi hastis pugnabant,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 89 Müll.: hastati spargunt hastas, Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 287 Vahl.); so Liv. 8, 8, 6; 22, 5; Veg. Mil. 1, 20 al.; cf.Dict. of Antiq.—The hastati were divided into ten ordines (companies),
Ov. F. 3, 128.—Hence,Transf.: primus, secundus, etc., ordo hastatus, and more freq. absol.: primus, secundus, etc., hastatus, the first, second, etc., company of hastati: in eo exercitu miles gregarius fui: tertio anno virtutis causa, mihi T. Quintius decimum ordinem hastatum assignavit, i. e. made me captain of the tenth (last) company, Liv. 42, 34, 5:2.cum signifer primi hastati signum non posset movere loco,
Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77; cf. id. ib. 2, 31, 67:signifer secundi hastati,
Liv. 26, 5 fin. —Hence, transf.,(Ellipt. for centurio ordinis hastati primus, secundus, etc., hastatus.) The captain of the first, second, etc., company, Veg. Mil. 2, 8: Q. Fulginius ex primo hastato, late first centurio (i. e. who had been discharged as first centurio, and then served as evocatus), Caes. B. C. 1, 46, 4.—b.Kat exochên, hastatus, i, m., the captain of the first company, Flor. 1, 18; Inscr. Orell. 3455. -
12 hastatus
hastātus, a, um, adj. [hasta, I. A.], armed with a spear.I.In gen. (very rare):II.Bellona,
Stat. Th. 2, 718:prima utcumque acies hastata: ceteris praeusta aut brevia tela,
Tac. A. 2, 14:currum decem milia hastatorum sequebantur,
Curt. 3, 3, 10; 4, 15, 7.—In partic., milit. t. t.: hastāti, ōrum, m., the first line of a Roman army drawn up in order of battle (behind them were the Principes and Triarii):B.hastati dicti qui primi hastis pugnabant,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 89 Müll.: hastati spargunt hastas, Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 287 Vahl.); so Liv. 8, 8, 6; 22, 5; Veg. Mil. 1, 20 al.; cf.Dict. of Antiq.—The hastati were divided into ten ordines (companies),
Ov. F. 3, 128.—Hence,Transf.: primus, secundus, etc., ordo hastatus, and more freq. absol.: primus, secundus, etc., hastatus, the first, second, etc., company of hastati: in eo exercitu miles gregarius fui: tertio anno virtutis causa, mihi T. Quintius decimum ordinem hastatum assignavit, i. e. made me captain of the tenth (last) company, Liv. 42, 34, 5:2.cum signifer primi hastati signum non posset movere loco,
Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77; cf. id. ib. 2, 31, 67:signifer secundi hastati,
Liv. 26, 5 fin. —Hence, transf.,(Ellipt. for centurio ordinis hastati primus, secundus, etc., hastatus.) The captain of the first, second, etc., company, Veg. Mil. 2, 8: Q. Fulginius ex primo hastato, late first centurio (i. e. who had been discharged as first centurio, and then served as evocatus), Caes. B. C. 1, 46, 4.—b.Kat exochên, hastatus, i, m., the captain of the first company, Flor. 1, 18; Inscr. Orell. 3455. -
13 centurionus
1.centŭrĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [centuria], to divide into centuries (acc. to centuria, I.).I.Of land:II.agrum,
Hyg. Lim. p. 195 Goes.; cf. Fest. p. 53 Müll.—Of the army (only of infantry; cf. decurio), to arrange in centuries, assign to companies:B.cum homines in tribunali Aurelio palam conscribi centuriarique vidissem,
Cic. Red. Quir. 5, 13: rem gerit palam (Octavius); centuriat Capuae;dinumerat. Jam jamque vides bellum,
id. Att. 16, 9 fin.:juventutem,
Liv. 25, 15, 9:seniores quoque,
id. 6, 2, 6; 29, 1, 2:equites decuriati, centuriati pedites,
id. 22, 38, 3; so id. 10, 21, 4:Juventus Romana... equis delapsa se ipsam centuriavit,
i. e. reduced to infantry, Val. Max. 3, 2, n. 8: mulus centuriatus, for carrying provisions, Aur. ap. Vop. Aur. 7, 7.—Facetiously:III.eripiam ego hodie concubinam militi, Si centuriati bene sunt maniplares mei,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 3; cf. id. Curc. 4, 4, 29.—Of the people in the meeting of the council, only part. perf.: comitia centuriata, in which all the Roman people voted according to centuries (this was done in the choice of higher magistrates, in decisions in respect to war and peace, and, until Sulla's time, in questions affecting life or citizenship; cf. Messala ap. Gell. 13, 15, 4; Lael. Felix ib. 15, 27, 4; Cic. Red. Sen. 11, 27), Cic. Leg. 3, 19, 44:2.quod ad populum centuriatis comitiis tulit,
id. Phil. 1, 8, 19; Liv. 3, 55, 3; 8, 12, 15.—Facetiously:Pseudolus mihi centuriata capitis habuit comitia,
i. e. has sentenced me to death, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 134 Lorenz ad loc.—Hence, P. a.: centŭrĭā-tus, a, um, of or belonging to the comitia centuriata: Centuriata lex, advised in the comitia centuriata, Cic. Agr. 2, 11, 26.centŭrĭo (in many inscriptions before the time of Quintilian erroneously aspirated chenturio, like ch oronae, prae ch ones, etc., Quint. 1, 5, 20; cf. the letter C), ōnis, m. (access. form centŭrĭōnus, like curionus and decurionus, acc. to Fest. p. 49 Müll.) [centuria, II.], the commander of a century, a captain, centurion, occupying a station below the tribunus, Caes. B. G. 1, 40; 2, 25; 6, 39; Cic. Balb. 15, 34; Sall. J. 59, 3; Liv. 2, 27, 6; 7, 41, 5; Hor. S. 1, 6, 73; cf. Dict. of Antiq. -
14 manipularis
mănĭpŭlāris or mănū̆pŭlāris (sync. mănĭplāris and mănū̆plāris), e, adj. [manipulus], with miles, or absol., of or belonging to a maniple or company, manipular (class.):II.pertica suspensos portabat longa maniplos: Unde maniplaris nomina miles habet,
Ov. F. 3, 117:manipulares judices,
who once were common soldiers, Cic. Phil. 1, 8, 20: imperator, one who rose from the ranks to be general (of C. Marius), Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 150.—Subst.: mănĭpŭlāris ( - plaris), is, m., a soldier of a maniple, a common soldier:B.Pompeium, tanquam unus manipularis, secutus sum,
Cic. Att. 9, 10, 1:Rufus diu manipularis, dein centurio, mox praefectus,
Tac. A. 1, 20:non placet quem scurrae laudant, manipularis mussitant,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 10:optimo quoque manipularium,
Tac. A. 1, 21.—Esp., a soldier of the same maniple, a fellow-soldier, comrade:postquam ex opsidione in tatum eduxi manuplaris meos,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 7:si centuriati bene sunt manuplares mei,
id. Mil. 3, 2, 3:conveniunt manuplares eccos,
id. Most. 1, 3, 154:centurio, tres suos nactus manipulares,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47: mei. id. B. C. 3, 91. -
15 manuplaris
mănĭpŭlāris or mănū̆pŭlāris (sync. mănĭplāris and mănū̆plāris), e, adj. [manipulus], with miles, or absol., of or belonging to a maniple or company, manipular (class.):II.pertica suspensos portabat longa maniplos: Unde maniplaris nomina miles habet,
Ov. F. 3, 117:manipulares judices,
who once were common soldiers, Cic. Phil. 1, 8, 20: imperator, one who rose from the ranks to be general (of C. Marius), Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 150.—Subst.: mănĭpŭlāris ( - plaris), is, m., a soldier of a maniple, a common soldier:B.Pompeium, tanquam unus manipularis, secutus sum,
Cic. Att. 9, 10, 1:Rufus diu manipularis, dein centurio, mox praefectus,
Tac. A. 1, 20:non placet quem scurrae laudant, manipularis mussitant,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 10:optimo quoque manipularium,
Tac. A. 1, 21.—Esp., a soldier of the same maniple, a fellow-soldier, comrade:postquam ex opsidione in tatum eduxi manuplaris meos,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 7:si centuriati bene sunt manuplares mei,
id. Mil. 3, 2, 3:conveniunt manuplares eccos,
id. Most. 1, 3, 154:centurio, tres suos nactus manipulares,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47: mei. id. B. C. 3, 91. -
16 manupularis
mănĭpŭlāris or mănū̆pŭlāris (sync. mănĭplāris and mănū̆plāris), e, adj. [manipulus], with miles, or absol., of or belonging to a maniple or company, manipular (class.):II.pertica suspensos portabat longa maniplos: Unde maniplaris nomina miles habet,
Ov. F. 3, 117:manipulares judices,
who once were common soldiers, Cic. Phil. 1, 8, 20: imperator, one who rose from the ranks to be general (of C. Marius), Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 150.—Subst.: mănĭpŭlāris ( - plaris), is, m., a soldier of a maniple, a common soldier:B.Pompeium, tanquam unus manipularis, secutus sum,
Cic. Att. 9, 10, 1:Rufus diu manipularis, dein centurio, mox praefectus,
Tac. A. 1, 20:non placet quem scurrae laudant, manipularis mussitant,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 10:optimo quoque manipularium,
Tac. A. 1, 21.—Esp., a soldier of the same maniple, a fellow-soldier, comrade:postquam ex opsidione in tatum eduxi manuplaris meos,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 7:si centuriati bene sunt manuplares mei,
id. Mil. 3, 2, 3:conveniunt manuplares eccos,
id. Most. 1, 3, 154:centurio, tres suos nactus manipulares,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47: mei. id. B. C. 3, 91. -
17 subcenturio
1.suc-centŭrĭo ( subc-), no perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to receive as a recruit into a centuria; hence, transf., to put in the place of another, receive as a substitute (very rare):2.succenturiare est explendae centuriae gratiā supplere, subicere, Plaut. ap. Saturione: succenturia, centum require, qui te delectent domi,
Fest. p. 306 Müll.: nunc prior adito tu, ego in insidiis hic ere Succenturiatus, si quid deficies, as a reserve, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 55; cf.: tota metaphora de re militari est. Succenturiati dicuntur, qui explendae centuriae gratiā subiciunt se ad supplementum ordinum, Don. ad. h. l.: et alia esca melior atque amplior succenturietur, Favor. ap. Gell. 15, 8, 2. -
18 succenturio
1.suc-centŭrĭo ( subc-), no perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to receive as a recruit into a centuria; hence, transf., to put in the place of another, receive as a substitute (very rare):2.succenturiare est explendae centuriae gratiā supplere, subicere, Plaut. ap. Saturione: succenturia, centum require, qui te delectent domi,
Fest. p. 306 Müll.: nunc prior adito tu, ego in insidiis hic ere Succenturiatus, si quid deficies, as a reserve, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 55; cf.: tota metaphora de re militari est. Succenturiati dicuntur, qui explendae centuriae gratiā subiciunt se ad supplementum ordinum, Don. ad. h. l.: et alia esca melior atque amplior succenturietur, Favor. ap. Gell. 15, 8, 2. -
19 centuriātus
centuriātus adj. [P. of 1 centurio], divided into centuries: comitia centuriata, the assembled centuries of the people (held in the Campus Martius to choose the higher magistrates, to decree war or peace, etc.): quod ad populum centuriatis comitiis tulit: comitiis centuriatis alqm consulem renuntiare: lex, sanctioned by the Comitia Centuriata.* * *Icenturiata, centuriatum ADJvoting in centuriae; divided into centuriaeIIoffice of centurion; division into centuriae (land/voting) -
20 centuriātus
centuriātus ūs, m [1 centurio], a division into centuries: ad centuriatum convenire, L.* * *Icenturiata, centuriatum ADJvoting in centuriae; divided into centuriaeIIoffice of centurion; division into centuriae (land/voting)
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