-
1 cloud
n. bulut; küme; sürü; leke, bulanıklık, gölge; sıkıntı veren şey————————v. bulutla kaplamak, karartmak, kapatmak, örtmek, gölgelemek, bulandırmak, bulutlanmak, bulanıklaşmak; berbat etmek, lekelemek* * *1. bulut 2. bulutlan (v.) 3. bulut (n.)* * *1.1) (a mass of tiny drops of water floating in the sky: white clouds in a blue sky; The hills were hidden in cloud.) bulut2) (a great number or quantity of anything small moving together: a cloud of flies.) sürü3) (something causing fear, depression etc: a cloud of sadness.) mutsuzluk nedeni, korku kaynağı2. verb1) ((often with over) to become cloudy: The sky clouded over and it began to rain.) bulutlanmak2) (to (cause to) become blurred or not clear: Her eyes were clouded with tears.) kapla(n)mak3) (to (cause to) become gloomy or troubled: His face clouded at the unhappy news.) hüzünlenmek, kederlenmek•- cloudy
- cloudburst
- under a cloud -
2 catch
n. yakalama, tutma av; aldatmaca, voli, kâr; kilit dili, kanca, hile, bityeniği, tuzak; topluca söylenen şarkı————————v. yakalamak, tutmak, yetişmek, basmak, baskın yapmak, kapmak, gafil avlamak, edinmek (alışkanlık), cezbetmek, çekmek, enselemek, anlamak, kavramak, tutunmak, yakalanmak, tutuşmak, maruz kalmak, takılmak, vurmak, tokat atmak, çalışmak (mekanizma), sıkışmak, geçmek, bulaşmak* * *yakala* * *[kæ ] 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) yakalamak, tutmak2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) yetişmek3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) kıstırmak, suç üstü yakalamak4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) kapmak, olmak, tutulmak5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) sıkış(tır)mak, kaptırmak6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) vurmak, çarpmak7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) duymak, işitmek8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) yanmaya başlamak, tutuşmak2. noun1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) yakalama, tutma2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) kanca, sürgü, kol3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) yakalanan / avlanan miktar4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) bityeniği, oyun, dümen•- catching- catchy
- catch-phrase, catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up -
3 freshen
v. tazelemek, tazeleştirmek, canlandırmak, canlanmak, tazeleşmek, serinlemek, ferahlamak, zindeleşmek, sertleşmek (rüzgâr), doğurmak (inek)* * *tazeleştir* * *1) (to become fresh or cool: The wind began to freshen.) serinlemek2) ((often with up) to (cause to) become less tired or untidy looking: I must freshen up before dinner.) yıkanıp rahatla(t)mak -
4 clean
adj. temiz, ak, pak, saf, katışıksız, yazısız, lekesiz, kusursuz, budaksız; arı; ruhsatlı, yasal————————adv. tamamen, tümüyle; iyice, temiz olarak————————v. temizlemek, parlatmak, boşaltmak; arındırmak, arıtmak,* * *1. temizle (v.) 2. temiz (adj.)* * *[kli:n] 1. adjective1) (free from dirt, smoke etc: a clean window; a clean dress.) temiz2) (neat and tidy in one's habits: Cats are very clean animals.) temiz, tertipli3) (unused: a clean sheet of paper.) kullanılmamış, temiz4) (free from evil or indecency: a clean life; keep your language clean!) temiz, edepli5) (neat and even: a clean cut.) düzgün, pürüzsüz2. adverb(completely: He got clean away.) tamamen, tam3. verb(to (cause to) become free from dirt etc: Will you clean the windows?) temizle(t)mek['klenli]
(clean in personal habits.)
(yaradılıştan) temiz, temizliğe meraklı- cleaner- cleanly- clean up
- a clean bill of health
- a clean slate
- come clean
- make a clean sweep -
5 coarsen
v. kabalaştırmak, kabalaşmak* * *kabalaştır* * *verb (to (cause to) become coarse: The laundry-work coarsened her hands.) kabalaş(tır)mak -
6 decay
n. bozulma, çürüme, çürük, çürütme; zayıflama; ayrışma; çöküş, yıkılma, yıkılış; düşkünlük;————————v. çürütmek, çürümek, bozmak, bozulmak; zayıflamak, halsiz düşmek; parçalanmak, dağılmak; azalmak* * *1. çürü 2. bozul (v.) 3. bozulma (n.) 4. düş (v.) 5. düşüş (n.)* * *[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) çürümek2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) çürüme -
7 double
adj. çift; iki kat; ikili; çifte, iki kişilik, duble; iki yüzlü; iki anlamlı————————adv. iki kat, iki misli, ikişerli, ikili, çift, çifte————————n. iki kat; çift, kopya, benzer, duble, ikili bahis, dublör; koşar adım————————v. iki misli yapmak, iki yle çarpmak, ikiye katlamak, katlamak, dublörlüğünü yapmak; iki rolü birden oynamak; bükmek; iki katına çıkmak; katlanmak; eğilmek; yumruğunu sıkmak; ikili oynamak; iki enstrüman çalmak; koşar adım gitmek; ikinci işte çalışmak* * *1. çift 2. iki katına çıkar (v.) 3. çift (adj.)* * *1. adjective1) (of twice the (usual) weight, size etc: A double whisky, please.) duble, iki katı2) (two of a sort together or occurring in pairs: double doors.) çift, ikili3) (consisting of two parts or layers: a double thickness of paper; a double meaning.) çift4) (for two people: a double bed.) çift, iki kişilik2. adverb1) (twice: I gave her double the usual quantity.) iki katı2) (in two: The coat had been folded double.) ikiye3. noun1) (a double quantity: Whatever the women earn, the men earn double.) iki kat, iki misli2) (someone who is exactly like another: He is my father's double.) eş, ikiz4. verb1) (to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous: He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960.) iki kat ar(tır)mak, iki katına çık(ar)mak2) (to have two jobs or uses: This sofa doubles as a bed.) iki kullanımı olmak•- doubles- double agent
- double bass
- double-bedded
- double-check
- double-cross
- double-dealing 5. adjective(cheating: You double-dealing liar!) dolandırıcı, iki yüzlü6. adjectivea double-decker bus.) iki katlı- double figures
- double-quick
- at the double
- double back
- double up
- see double -
8 dry
adj. kuru, kurumuş, sek, susuz, susatıcı, kart, susamış, yavan, sıkıcı, içki karşıtı, kurak————————n. kuraklık————————v. kurulamak, kurutmak, kurumak, sütü kesilmek, sütten kesilmek* * *1. kurut (v.) 2. kuru (adj.)* * *1. adjective1) (having little, or no, moisture, sap, rain etc: The ground is very dry; The leaves are dry and withered; I need to find dry socks for the children.) kuru2) (uninteresting and not lively: a very dry book.) sıkıcı, ilginç olmayan3) ((of humour or manner) quiet, restrained: a dry wit.) ince esprili, alaycı4) ((of wine) not sweet.) sek, sert olmayan2. verb(to (cause to) become dry: I prefer drying dishes to washing them; The clothes dried quickly in the sun.) kuru(t)mak- dried- drier, dryer
- drily, dryly
- dryness
- dry-clean
- dry land
- dry off
- dry up -
9 improve
v. geliştirmek, düzelmek, düzeltmek, iyileştirmek, ilerletmek, artırmak, iyileşmek, ıslah etmek, ilerlemek, gelişmek, yükselmek* * *geliştir* * *[im'pru:v](to (cause to) become better, of higher quality etc: His work has greatly improved; They recently improved the design of that car.) geliş(tir)mek, iyileş(tir)mek, düzel(t)mek- improve on -
10 matriculate
v. üniversite sınavına girmek, okula kaydetmek* * *üniversite üyesi ol* * *[mə'trikjuleit](to (cause to) become a member of a university etc by being enrolled.) kaydetmek, kaydedilmek -
11 melt
n. eriyik————————v. erimek, yumuşamak, ergimek, eritmek, yumuşatmak* * *1. eri 2. erit* * *[melt](to (cause to) become soft or liquid, or to lose shape, usually by heating / being heated: The ice has melted; My heart melted when I saw how sorry he was.) eri(t)mek- meltdown- melting-point
- melting pot -
12 render
v. geri vermek, vermek, etmek, sunmak, açıklamak, kılmak, hale getirmek, çevirmek, çevirisini yapmak, yorumlamak, çalmak (müzik), eritmek (yağ), ilk kat sıva sürmek* * *ver* * *['rendə]1) (to cause to become: His remarks rendered me speechless.) olmasına neden olmak, yapmak, etmek2) (to give or produce (a service, a bill, thanks etc).) vermek; ödemek; sunmak3) (to perform (music etc).) çalmak, icra etmek -
13 rust
n. pas, paslanma, pas rengi, ekin pası, hamlama, körelme————————v. paslanmak, pas lekesi olmak, hamlamak, körelmek, el becerisini yitirmek, paslandırmak, köreltmek, hamlatmak* * *1. paslan (v.) 2. pas (n.)* * *1. noun(the reddish-brown substance which forms on iron and steel, caused by air and moisture: The car was covered with rust.) pas2. verb(to (cause to) become covered with rust: The rain has rusted the gate; There's a lot of old metal rusting in the garden.) paslanmak- rusty
- rustily
- rustiness -
14 settle down
v. demir atmak, yerleşmek, kurulmak, yuva kurmak, uslanmak, durulmak* * *yerleş* * *1) (to (cause to) become quiet, calm and peaceful: He waited for the audience to settle down before he spoke; She settled the baby down at last.) sakinleş(tir)mek2) (to make oneself comfortable: She settled (herself) down in the back of the car and went to sleep.) yerleşmek3) (to begin to concentrate on something, eg work: He settled down to (do) his schoolwork.)...-e koyulmak, kendini...-e vermek -
15 silt up
alüvyon ile dolmak, alüvyonla tıkanmak* * *çamurla doldur* * *(to (cause to) become blocked by mud etc: The harbour had gradually silted up, so that large boats could no longer use it.) mille/balçıkla doldurmak -
16 steam up
v. buğu yapmak, buğulamak, buhar yapmak, coşturmak, kızdırmak, öfkelendirmek* * *(to (cause to) become covered with steam: The windows steamed up / became steamed up.) buharlanmak -
17 stick
n. çubuk, sopa, dal parçası, asa, sap, baston, değnek, direk, çıta, sırık, kol, vites kolu, engel (yarış), tokmak, ardarda atılan bombalar, uçaktan ardarda atlayan askerler, kumpas, çam yarması, hödük————————v. sokmak, geçirmek, batırmak, delmek, saplamak, bıçaklamak, uzatmak, takmak, koymak, yapıştırmak, iğnelemek, tutturmak, alıkoymak, tutmak, çakmak, dayanmak, yapışmak, takılmak, takılıp kalmak, saplanıp kalmak, çıkamamak, çakılıp kalmak, ayrılmamak, sadık kalmak, bırakmamak, şaşırtmak, kandırmak, katlanmak, çıkıntı yapmak, çıkmak* * *1. sapla (v.) 2. çubuk (n.)* * *I [stik] past tense, past participle - stuck; verb1) (to push (something sharp or pointed) into or through something: She stuck a pin through the papers to hold them together; Stop sticking your elbow into me!) batırmak2) ((of something pointed) to be pushed into or through something: Two arrows were sticking in his back.) batırılmak3) (to fasten or be fastened (by glue, gum etc): He licked the flap of the envelope and stuck it down; These labels don't stick very well; He stuck (the broken pieces of) the vase together again; His brothers used to call him Bonzo and the name has stuck.) yapış(tır)mak4) (to (cause to) become fixed and unable to move or progress: The car stuck in the mud; The cupboard door has stuck; I'll help you with your arithmetic if you're stuck.) saplanmak, sıkış(tır)mak•- sticker- sticky
- stickily
- stickiness
- sticking-plaster
- stick-in-the-mud
- come to a sticky end
- stick at
- stick by
- stick it out
- stick out
- stick one's neck out
- stick to/with
- stick together
- stick up for II [stik] noun1) (a branch or twig from a tree: They were sent to find sticks for firewood.) çubuk2) (a long thin piece of wood etc shaped for a special purpose: She always walks with a stick nowadays; a walking-stick / hockey-stick; a drumstick.) sopa, değnek3) (a long piece: a stick of rhubarb.) sap•- get hold of the wrong end of the stick- get the wrong end of the stick -
18 weaken
v. zayıflatmak, cansızlaştırmak, güçsüzleştirmek, hafifletmek, zayıflamak, gücünü azaltmak, kuvvetsizleşmek* * *zayıflat* * *verb (to (cause to) become weak, especially in physical strength or character: The patient has weakened; The strain of the last few days has weakened him.) zayıfla(t)mak -
19 wear
n. giyinme, kullanma, elbise, giysi, eskime, yıpranma, aşınma, dayanma, dayanıklılık————————v. giymek, takmak, taşımak, dayanmak, takınmak, aşındırmak, yıpratmak, soldurmak, solmak, yıpranmamak, boca etmek, volta vurmak* * *1. aşın 2. giy (v.) 3. giysi (n.)* * *[weə] 1. past tense - wore; verb1) (to be dressed in or carry on (a part of) the body: She wore a white dress; Does she usually wear spectacles?) giymek, takmak2) (to arrange (one's hair) in a particular way: She wears her hair in a pony-tail.) yapmak, kesmek3) (to have or show (a particular expression): She wore an angry expression.) takınmak4) (to (cause to) become thinner etc because of use, rubbing etc: This carpet has worn in several places; This sweater is wearing thin at the elbows.) incel(t)mek, aşın(dır)mak5) (to make (a bare patch, a hole etc) by rubbing, use etc: I've worn a hole in the elbow of my jacket.) açmak, oluşturmak6) (to stand up to use: This material doesn't wear very well.) dayanmak2. noun1) (use as clothes etc: I use this suit for everyday wear; Those shoes won't stand much wear.) giy(in)me2) (articles for use as clothes: casual wear; sportswear; leisure wear.) giysi, giyim3) ((sometimes wear and tear) damage due to use: The hall carpet is showing signs of wear.) yıpranma, eskime4) (ability to withstand use: There's plenty of wear left in it yet.) dayanma•- wearable- wearer
- wearing
- worn
- wear away
- wear off
- wear out
- worn out -
20 wear out
eskitmek, yormak, tüketmek, yorulmak, tükenmek, canı çıkmak, bitmek, eskimek, aşınmak, yıpranmak, canını çıkarmak* * *kullanarak eskit* * *(to (cause to) become unfit for further use: My socks have worn out; I've worn out my socks.) eskimek, yıpranmak
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